河南省郑州市中牟县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

中牟县2023--2024学年上学期期末教学质量监测 八年级 英语试卷 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共10页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请将答案直接答在答题卡上。 3.答卷前请将答题卡密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解 （20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the two speakers? A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the hospital. 2. Why does Alan like shopping on the Internet? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because the things online are better. C. Because the things online are cheaper. 3. When will the concert start? A. At 6∶00. B. At 7∶00. C. At 8∶00. 4. How does Dick’s sister like yogurt? A. She can’t stand it. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She likes it very much. 5. In which subject did Henry get an A? A. English. B. Geography. C. Math. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. When is Ben going to university? A. In March. B. In June. C. In September. 7. What does Ben want to be? A. A computer programmer. B. A soccer player. C. A soccer teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Where will the woman go？ A. To the bus stop. B. To the train station. C. To the airport. 9. What time will the woman arrive at the station? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. 10. What do we know about the driver? A. He is a middle-aged man. B. He is good at talking with people. C. He will help the woman with the bags. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. How old is Eve now? A. 7 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 10 years old. 12. What can people do to ask Eve questions? A. E-mail her. B. Write to her. C. Call her. 13. How much should you pay for the answer to the question on love? A. 1 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。 14. What does the boy want to be? A. A singer. B. An English teacher. C. An actor. 15. How will the girl improve her English? A. By joining an English club. B. By practicing English every day. C. By reading more English books. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求答题。 A Pam’s Learning Center Come and spend your summer holidays with us! There are many different activities you can do for fun. Swimming You can learn to swim easily at our learning center. We have courses（课程）for both beginners and advanced（高阶的）learners. Price : $950 (12 lessons ) Time : July 19 -- August 13 ( every Monday, Wednesday and Friday ) Dancing Both boys and girls are welcome to take our dancing course. At the end of the course, we will choose some excellent students to dance on a show. Price : $800 (8 lessons ) Time : July 19 -- August 11 ( every Monday and Wednesday ) Ping - Pong Do you want to learn doubles (双打) or even mixed doubles? We will teach you how to win in doubles. Price : $1,200 (8 lessons ) Time : July 20 --August 13 ( every Tuesday and Friday ) Tae Kwon Do（跆拳道） Many students are learning tae kwon do at our learning center. Some of them have done it for years. We have both beginner and advanced courses for tae kwon do learners. Price : $980 (8 lessons ) Time : July 20 -- August 12 ( every Tuesday and Thursday ) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 21. How often do swimming learners take classes? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. 22. If Bob does well in the dancing course , he may ________ . A. win a prize B. dance on a show C. go to a dance competition D. take the advanced course for free 23. Lisa has $900. Which course can she take ? A. Dancing. B. Swimming. C. Ping - pong. D. Tae kwon do. 24. Which courses have lessons for both beginners and advance learners? A. Swimming and dancing. B. Dancing and ping - pong. C. Ping - pong and tae kwon do. D. Tae kwon do and swimming. 25. Who is the material (材料) for? A. News reporters. B. Sports players. C. Students. D.Parents. B Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise. You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you. In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine. After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work anymore. You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily 26. What is the Paragraph 2 about? A. It’s about healthy food. B. It’s about the kitchen robot. C. It’s about a nice kitchen. D. It’s about a robot which can do homework. 27. According to (根据) the passage, ______ will tell you what your body needs. A. the kitchen robot B. the information screen C. the food machine D. the computer 28. What does the underlined word " receive " mean in Chinese? A．丢失 B．保存 C．复制 D．接收 29. You can see your friend’s face ______ . A. on the wall B. on the screen C. on the Internet D. on TV 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Special Information Screen B. A Food Machine C. Our Life in the Future D. A Kitchen Robot C One day, a fox invited a stork (鹳) for dinner. The stork was very happy to go to the fox’s home. She reached the fox’s home on time and knocked on the door with her long beak (鸟喙) . The fox took her to the dinner table and served some soup in shallow (浅的) bowls for both of them to drink. But because the bowl was too shallow for the stork, she couldn’t drink any of the soup. However the fox quickly licked up (舔光) his soup and laughed at the stork. The stork was very angry, but she didn’t show her anger. She thanked him for his invitation. In order to teach the fox a lesson, she decided to invite him for dinner the next day. She served soup, too, but this time the soup was served in two tall, narrow (狭窄的) vases. The stork’s long beak made it easy for her to drink the soup from the vase. But the fox couldn’t reach the soup because his neck was too short. The fox understood what the stork meant. Feeling ashamed, the fox left. 31. What happened at the fox’s home? A. Both the fox and the stork enjoyed the meal. B. The fox made the stork happy when having the meal. C. The stork licked up the soup quickly. D. The fox didn’t serve the stork well. 32. Why couldn’t the fox reach the soup at the stork’s home? A. Because the soup was terrible. B. Because his neck was short. C. Because the soup was served in a shallow bowl. D. Because the soup was delicious. 33. How did the fox feel at last? A. Ashamed. B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Sad. 34. What can we learn from the text? A. We should be thankful to others. B. We should be good to others. C. We should learn to help others. D. We should learn how to teach others a lesson. 35. What’s the structure (结构) of the text ? A. ①/ ②③/ ④ B. ①②③/ ④ C. ①②/ ③④ D. ①/ ②③④ D The Internet is good. It is playing an important part in our life. 36._____ They can’ t stop surfing the Internet. Doctors say this is a new sickness (疾病). They call the sickness Internet Addiction Disorder ( IAD互联网成瘾症 ). People with IAD are online a lot. 37._____ Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with their family or friends. Some people with IAD even give up their jobs. Do you have IAD? Think about these questions: 38._____ Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online, do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can’ t play a game? 39._____ Dr . Ivan Goldberg and Dr . Kimberly S. Young have some ideas. First, ask yourself " Why am I online a lot?" Then try to take a break. 40._____ In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 A. If you have IAD, what can you do? B. But some people spend too much time online. C. They spend hours chatting (闲聊) with their online friends or playing online games. D. For example , use the computer or play games twice a week , not every day. E. How many hours are you online a day? 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 When I was a kid, I had an interest in food and cooking. My grandma always made fantastic 41___ for me. Her sandwiches and turkey were really 42___. I loved going to the 43___ and watching her work. During those days I 44___ a lot about cooking. When I was about 12, I decided to be a 45___. I went to a school in Toulouse, and when other boys chose to do sport or music, I chose cookery (烹饪). However, I thought my parents would not 46___ my decision. So, I decided to tell them 47___ about the idea. I told them that I wanted to have a cookery class for 48___, and I went to work in a restaurant for a month in Biarritz. I 49___ it so much, and I knew I couldn’t put off (推迟) telling my parents any longer. I talked with 50___ one night over dinner. At first, they didn’t say a word, and then my father asked me 51___. I said that cooking was like painting a picture or writing a book, and I 52___it. I could see that my father had different opinions (看法) , 53___ he didn’t get angry. My mother told me to do what I 54___ to do. I was so happy and thankful. And now I have my own 55___ in the center of Toulouse. I think my parents are very proud (骄傲的) of me. 41. A. flowers B. models C. food D. juice 42. A. delicious B. interesting C. important D. friendly 43. A. office B. bedroom C. park D. kitchen 44. A. spent B. learned C. answered D. built 45. A. teacher B. driver C. scientist D. cook 46. A. fight against B. work on C. put up D. agree with 47. A. sometimes B. early C. later D. clearly 48. A. competition B. mind C. activity D. fun 49. A. enjoyed B. reached C. stood D. lost 50. A. him B. her C. it D. them 51. A. how B. who C. why D. where 52. A. loved B. understood C. planned D. expected 53. A. and B. but C. so D. or 54. A. tried B. stopped C. hated D. wanted 55. A. hotel B. school C. restaurant D. museum 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节：阅读短文，从下面方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。并将答案写在答题卡上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 she on but stop rain touch traveler worry angry finally On July 18, 2021, the K226 train left Guangzhou and it was going to reach Lanzhou on July 20. However, because of the heavy rain in Zhengzhou, the train had to 56 ___ at a small station at around 5:30 p. m. on July 19. Unluckily, the 57___ kept falling all night and the train needed to wait longer. People on the train were 58___ about the rain. 24-year-old Hu Pengfei, a train attendant (乘务员), tried to comfort (安慰) them. 59___ the morning of July 20, five people didn’t feel well and needed to see a doctor. Hu let them get off the train. Some other 60___ also wanted to get off. Hu stopped them and told them it was dangerous to get off the train in the heavy rain. 61___ those people didn’t listen to him and got 62___with him. A woman even scratched (抓伤) him. But Hu didn’t care. When a two-year-old girl cried, Hu comforted 63___ by singing songs, playing games and telling her stories. After more than 50 hours, the train 64___ started to move. Hu and the other train attendants 65___ many people’s hearts. They thanked them again and again. 第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you know the problems between parents and children? Here 66___ some information about the problems. Son : I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied （满意）. They think I should eat healthier food 67___ get higher grades. According to (按照) them, my hair should be shorter, my room should be tidier, and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit. It is really not easy 68___ be a child. Parents : We try to be good parents, but no matter how hard we try, our children never seem to be satisfied. They think we should buy a better house and listen to more interesting music. According to them, we should show more interest when they talk 69___ their problems, and we should be more friendly when their friends come to visit, and we should be more understanding when they come home late on 70 ___ Saturday night. It is really not easy to be parents. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: 71________________, Kelly? B: I want to be a teacher. A: 72________________? B: Well, I’m going to learn how to teach children. A: Where are you going to learn? B: 73________________. A: 74________________? B: I’m going to start next year. A: 75_______________! 六、书面表达 （共20分) 学校英语报正在举办征文比赛，内容是介绍你们家乡你最喜欢的一个地方。请根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. 你们家乡你最喜欢的地方是哪里 2. 为什么喜欢 3. 具体介绍一下该地方 要求：1.语言表达准确，语句通顺、连贯； 2.词数要求90左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语试卷 第 页 共 10 页 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 中牟县2023--2024学年上学期期末学业水平监测 八年级 英语参考答案 1、 听力 (每小题1分，共20分) 1-5 CCACA 6-10 CABBC 11-15 CACCB 16-20 BEDCA 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 21-25 CBADC 26-30 BCDBC 31-35 DBABC 36-40 BCEAD 三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共15分） 41-45 CADBD 46-50 DCDAD 51-55 CABDC 四、语篇填空（每小题1分，共10分） 56.stop 57.rain 58.worried 59.On 60.travelers 61.But 62.angry 63.her 64.finally 65.touched 66. is 67. and 68. to 69. about 70. a 5、 补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 只要学生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯、无错误，均为正确答案。 71.What do you want to be (when you grow up) 72.How are you going to do that/become a teacher 73.I’m going to learn in ... 74.When are you going to start 75.That sounds good/Great 六、书面表达（20分） 评分细则：根据题目要求写作分四档评分： 第一档：符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。16-20分。 第二档：基本符合题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有少量 错误。11-15分。 第三档：部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚， 语言有较多错误。6-10分。 第四档：不符合题目要求，整篇表达不清楚，或只照抄、拼凑几个提示词语。1-5分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null