精品解析：山东省临沂第十二中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期10月份英语学情调研问卷

临沂第十二中学2022——2023学年度上学期10月份学情调研问卷 九年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，计20分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. happier B. cleaning C. quickly D. turned E. worked F. slowly Wang Ping is a cleaner He has ____1____ in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him ____2____ than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was ____3____ the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up ____4____ to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face ____5____ purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. A. himself B. baby’s C. arm D. herself E. volunteer F. saved Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his ____6____ without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was ____7____. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ____8____ life. In his mind, helping others is just helping ___9___. He hoped more people could ____10____ to help the people in need if possible. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） A There was a very rich man named Mike. In his house, he had a very large room. “If anyone can fill my room in one day, I will give him 20,000 dollars.” he said. Everyone in the town wanted to have a try. Mark tried to fill the room with stones. At the end of the day, he was very tired, but the room was still not full. Martin tried to fill the room with wood. He worked all day but the room was not full. “That room is too big, no one can do this.” he said. Alan said, “I can do it. It’s easy.” Everyone laughed. They thought he could not do it. Then, he went to the park and played all day. His friend asked him, “Why are you playing, you should be working.” The man said, “Don’t worry.” At 8:00 at night, the man came to the room with a small bag. The rich man said, “That bag is too small. How will you fill the room?” The man took a candle out of the bag. He lit the candle and said, “You see, the whole room is filled with light!” 11. Mike wanted someone to fill his large room in ________. A. one day B. two days C. three days 12. Martin tried to fill the room with ________. A. stones B. earth C. wood 13. What was in Alan’s bag? A. An apple. B. A candy. C. A candle. 14. Why did Alan play all day instead of filling the room? A. Because he didn’t know how to fill the room. B. Because he liked playing better than working. C. Because he had already had a good idea to fill the room. 15. How much money will Alan get from Mike? A. Two thousand dollars. B. Twenty thousand dollars. C. Two million dollars. B The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of lunar calendar. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. On the evening of the festival there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the reunion (团聚). After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually bright and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival. Father’s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in the US and the UK. Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour fathers, because they make important contributions to the raising of children. People celebrate the festival by honoring their fathers and express love to them by giving popular gifts like cards, flowers, chocolate and ties. Little children often give handmade gifts to their dads. 16. What will people do before the Mid- Autumn Festival? A Light the lanterns. B. Have a big family dinner. C. Clean their houses and hang the lanterns. 17. What does the moon usually look like on the night of the Mid- Autumn Festival? A. Red and round. B. Round and bright. C. Red and bright. 18. When is Father’s Day in the USA? A. On the third Sunday of June. B. On the second Sunday of June. C. On the third Saturday of June. 19. Who came up with the idea of celebrating Father’s Day? A. Some little children B. A father C. Ms. Sonora Smart Dodd. 20. Why did people celebrate Father’s Day to honor the fathers? A. Because the fathers wanted to get together with their children. B. Because the fathers expressed great love for their children. C. Because the fathers made a contribution to the raising of children. C When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read you can not only learn some new words but also you can learn how to use these English words. ____21____ Here are some good reading tips. ◆ Try to read at the right level (水平). ____22____ If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. ◆ Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. ____23____ Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them. ◆ Try to read regularly (定期地). For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. ____24____ You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime. ◆ Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. ____25____ You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it. 根据短文内容，选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。 A. Fix a time to read and keep to it. B. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. C. Read something that you can understand. D. So choose an interesting book. E. You should read as much as you can. F. But you don’t have to write them while you read. 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共50分） 三、语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Paula was seven that year. One day, she saw Mom ____26____ (make) clothes. When Paula asked who the clothes were for, Mom said they were for the poor people. ____27____ Christmas morning, Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making. “I thought the clothes were for the poor people,” said Paula. Mom smiled and said, “They are for the poor people. We’re poor.” When Paula was nine, her greatest wish was ____28____ (own) a pogo stick (弹簧单高跷). When Christmas season came again, she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick. Mom told her they couldn’t afford one. On a Saturday morning before Christmas, Paula went shopping ____29____ her parents. While they were buying fruit, Dad said, “I need to buy some ____30____ (tool). I’ll be back soon.” Later, Paula and Mom got in their truck. Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box. Paula wondered ____31____ it was a pogo stick in the box. When they got back home, Dad put the box in the storeroom. That afternoon, while her parents were busy doing housework, Paula walked ____32____ (secret) into the storeroom and found the box. There was a silly old broom (扫帚) in the box! Paula was so ____33____ (disappoint). On Christmas morning, she got some gifts, but she didn’t get what she really wanted. Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom. He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldn’t ____34____ (believe) it! That was many years ago. But Paula recalls ____35____ (that) sweet memories every Christmas season. Her parents didn’t have much money, but they gave her the most important gift of all, full of love. She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life. 四、阅读表达（每空2分，共10分）。 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 As a young child, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing chores. If my parents asked me to do something, I would do it — not a problem. But I always needed to be told to do things that I could easily see. That undoubtedly annoyed (惹恼) my parents. Every Saturday afternoon, my mother drove me to another town for a piano lesson. During my half-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby market and buy a week’s food. Considering my mom drove me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, paid for my lesson, and bought me a candy, I should be thankful enough to help her bring the food into the house without being asked. But I didn’t. With homework weighing heavily on my mind and with “me” still the center of my world, I generally just brought in a small bag and then ran to my room, shut the door and started doing my homework. Gradually, my “not helping” became a bigger and bigger problem for me because what I learned at school made me realize that I was avoiding responsibility. I wanted to change. So one Saturday I made a decision. Getting off the car, I didn’t go away directly but helped my mother. I’m sure Mom thanked me that day, but what I remember most is the valuable sense of satisfaction I felt after helping her. Unknown to her, I’d already decided to offer help every Saturday. From that day on, I really did. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 36. What did the writer use to be? ___________________________________________ 37. Did the writer always help after shopping? ___________________________________________ 38. What did the writer usually do after arriving home from his/her lesson? ___________________________________________ 39. Why did the writer want to change? ___________________________________________ 40. How did the writer feel after helping Mom for the first time? ___________________________________________ 五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分）。 Mary: Hi, Li Lei. Long time no see. Li Lei: Hi, Mary. I went home to spend time with my parents on the Mid-Autumn Festival. That’s my favorite festival. ________41________? Mary: My favorite festival is Christmas Day. Li Lei: ________42________? Mary: The reason why I like it is that we can get together and have a big dinner with families. Li Lei: ________43________? Mary: We can decorate (装饰) the Christmas tree and give gifts to each other on that day. Li Lei: I see. One more thing, I want to improve my English. ________44________? Mary: Sure. I think watching English movies can help. Li Lei: That’s great. I’ll try it. By the way, ________45________? Mary: Go along the road and turn left and you’ll find the restroom on your right. Li Lei: Thanks. Bye. Mary: You’re welcome. Bye. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是李华，已升入高中，现应邀回校向同学们介绍英语学习的方法。请根据下列提示，以“To Be a Successful English Learner”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。 提示： 1. 兴趣方面：听英语歌，看英语影片等； 2. 习惯方面：用词典查生词，写英语日记等； 3. 素养这方面：提升听说读写能力等； 4. 意志方面：不畏困难，勇于挑战等； 5. 个人观点：…… 参考词语：develop, improve, ability, culture, challenge To Be a Successful English Learner Dear schoolmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be invited here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 临沂第十二中学2022——2023学年度上学期10月份学情调研问卷 九年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，计20分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. happier B. cleaning C. quickly D. turned E. worked F. slowly Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has ____1____ in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him ____2____ than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was ____3____ the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up ____4____ to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face ____5____ purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. A. himself B. baby’s C. arm D. herself E. volunteer F. saved Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his ____6____ without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was ____7____. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ____8____ life. In his mind, helping others is just helping ___9___. He hoped more people could ____10____ to help the people in need if possible. 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. F 8. B 9. A 10. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了清洁工王平一次救助他人的经历。 【1题详解】 句意：他在公园工作了5年。根据“Wang Ping is a cleaner.”和“for 5 years”可知是在公园工作了5年，时态为现在完成时，结构为has done。work“工作”的过去分词形式worked，故选E。 【2题详解】 句意：没有什么比在空闲时间和小女儿玩耍更让他开心的了。根据“than playing with his little daughter in his free time.”可知是指更让他开心的，happier“更开心的”符合，形容词作宾语补足语，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：上周二下午，当他正在公园打扫卫生时，突然，他听到一个女人哭喊着呼救。根据“Wang Ping is a cleaner”可知当他在公园打扫卫生时，cleaning“打扫”符合，与was构成过去进行时。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：他迅速跑过去看看发生了什么。根据“ran up”可知是指迅速跑过去，quickly“迅速地”符合，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：该女子15个月大的女婴被一小块梨噎住，她的脸变紫了。根据“her face…purple”可知是指她的脸变紫了，turned“变得”符合，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：他毫不犹豫地抱起了婴儿。根据“He took the baby in his…without thinking twice”可知指抱起了婴儿，arm“手臂”符合，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：她的妈妈很感激因为她的女儿得救了。根据“Her mom was so thankful”可知女儿得救了。saved“得救”符合，与was构成一般过去时的被动语态，故选F。 【8题详解】 句意：王平尽力救了婴儿的命。根据“the baby began to cry”可知救了婴儿的命，baby’s“婴儿的”符合，作定语修饰其后名词，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：在他看来，帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据“In his mind, helping others is just helping”可知帮助别人就是帮助自己。himself“他自己”符合，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：如果可能，他希望更多的人能自愿帮助有需要的人。根据“He hoped more people could…to help the people in need if possible.”可知是指能自愿帮助有需要的人。volunteer“自愿”符合，故选E。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） A There was a very rich man named Mike. In his house, he had a very large room. “If anyone can fill my room in one day, I will give him 20,000 dollars.” he said. Everyone in the town wanted to have a try. Mark tried to fill the room with stones. At the end of the day, he was very tired, but the room was still not full. Martin tried to fill the room with wood. He worked all day, but the room was not full. “That room is too big, no one can do this.” he said. Alan said, “I can do it. It’s easy.” Everyone laughed. They thought he could not do it. Then, he went to the park and played all day. His friend asked him, “Why are you playing, you should be working.” The man said, “Don’t worry.” At 8:00 at night, the man came to the room with a small bag. The rich man said, “That bag is too small. How will you fill the room?” The man took a candle out of the bag. He lit the candle and said, “You see, the whole room is filled with light!” 11. Mike wanted someone to fill his large room in ________. A. one day B. two days C. three days 12. Martin tried to fill the room with ________. A. stones B. earth C. wood 13. What was in Alan’s bag? A. An apple. B. A candy. C. A candle. 14. Why did Alan play all day instead of filling the room? A. Because he didn’t know how to fill the room. B. Because he liked playing better than working. C. Because he had already had a good idea to fill the room. 15. How much money will Alan get from Mike? A. Two thousand dollars. B. Twenty thousand dollars. C. Two million dollars. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 本篇讲述了Mike是一个富有的人，他拥有一个很大的房间，于是他提出了问题，只要有人能够用一天时间，把他的房间填满，他就给那个人20000美元，知道的人都想要来尝试。许多人都没有成功，最后一个叫Alan的男子，点燃了一根小小的蜡烛，蜡烛的光就充满了整个房间。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If anyone can fill my room in one day”可知，他希望有人一天内把他的房间填满，故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Martin tried to fill the room with wood”可知，Martin试着用木头去填满整个房间，故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The man took a candle out of the bag”可知，Alan的包里装了一根蜡烛，故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“'Why are you playing, you should be working.' The man said, 'Don’t worry.' ”可知，他安慰朋友不要担心，说明他已经想好用什么来填满房间了，故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If anyone can fill my room in one day, I will give him 20,000 dollars”可知，Alan会从Mike处得到2万美元，故选B。 B The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of lunar calendar. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. On the evening of the festival there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the reunion (团聚). After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually bright and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival. Father’s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in the US and the UK. Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour fathers, because they make important contributions to the raising of children. People celebrate the festival by honoring their fathers and express love to them by giving popular gifts like cards, flowers, chocolate and ties. Little children often give handmade gifts to their dads. 16. What will people do before the Mid- Autumn Festival? A. Light the lanterns. B. Have a big family dinner. C. Clean their houses and hang the lanterns. 17. What does the moon usually look like on the night of the Mid- Autumn Festival? A. Red and round. B. Round and bright. C. Red and bright. 18. When is Father’s Day in the USA? A. On the third Sunday of June. B. On the second Sunday of June. C. On the third Saturday of June. 19. Who came up with the idea of celebrating Father’s Day? A. Some little children B. A father C. Ms. Sonora Smart Dodd. 20. Why did people celebrate Father’s Day to honor the fathers? A. Because the fathers wanted to get together with their children. B. Because the fathers expressed great love for their children. C. Because the fathers made a contribution to the raising of children. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国中秋节的习俗和美国父亲节的来源及习俗。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.”可知，在中秋节前人们帮忙打扫房子和挂灯笼。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“At night the moon is usually round and bright.”可知，月亮是圆而明亮的。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Father’s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in the US and the UK.”可知，在美国和英国，父亲节在六月的第三个星期天。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour fathers”可知，是Sonora Smart Dodd提出庆祝父亲节的主意。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Sonora Smart Dodd...had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour fathers, because they make important contributions to the raising of children.”可知，是因为他们为教育孩子做出了重要贡献。故选C。 C When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read you can not only learn some new words but also you can learn how to use these English words. ____21____ Here are some good reading tips. ◆ Try to read at the right level (水平). ____22____ If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary it is not interesting. ◆ Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. ____23____ Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them. ◆ Try to read regularly (定期地). For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. ____24____ You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime. ◆ Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. ____25____ You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it. 根据短文内容，选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。 A. Fix a time to read and keep to it. B. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. C. Read something that you can understand. D. So, choose an interesting book. E. You should read as much as you can. F. But you don’t have to write them while you read. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. F 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些阅读的好方法。 【21题详解】 根据上文“When you read you can not only learn some new words but also you can learn how to use these English words.”可知，此处还是在说阅读的好处。B选项“当你阅读时，它会给你一个很好的写作例子”符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 根据下文“If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.”可知，如果总是要停下来查字典，阅读就变得索然无味了，因此应该读一些能读懂的内容。C选项“读一些你能理解的东西”符合语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 根据下文“Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book”可知，此处是建议阅读时不要用笔记下不会的单词，而是应该在阅读完成之后再查词写下生词。F选项“但你不必一边阅读一边写下单词”符合语境，故选F。 【24题详解】 根据下文“You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime”可知，此处是在建议阅读时段最好是每天的一个固定时间。A选项“固定一个时间阅读并坚持下去”符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 根据上文“Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it”可知，此处是在建议选一本有趣的书来读。D选项“所以，选择一本有趣的书”符合语境，故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共50分） 三、语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Paula was seven that year. One day, she saw Mom ____26____ (make) clothes. When Paula asked who the clothes were for, Mom said they were for the poor people. ____27____ Christmas morning, Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making. “I thought the clothes were for the poor people,” said Paula. Mom smiled and said, “They are for the poor people. We’re poor.” When Paula was nine, her greatest wish was ____28____ (own) a pogo stick (弹簧单高跷). When Christmas season came again, she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick. Mom told her they couldn’t afford one. On a Saturday morning before Christmas, Paula went shopping ____29____ her parents. While they were buying fruit, Dad said, “I need to buy some ____30____ (tool). I’ll be back soon.” Later, Paula and Mom got in their truck. Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box. Paula wondered ____31____ it was a pogo stick in the box. When they got back home, Dad put the box in the storeroom. That afternoon, while her parents were busy doing housework, Paula walked ____32____ (secret) into the storeroom and found the box. There was a silly old broom (扫帚) in the box! Paula was so ____33____ (disappoint). On Christmas morning, she got some gifts, but she didn’t get what she really wanted. Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom. He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldn’t ____34____ (believe) it! That was many years ago. But Paula recalls ____35____ (that) sweet memories every Christmas season. Her parents didn’t have much money, but they gave her the most important gift of all, full of love. She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life. 【答案】26. making 27. On 28. to own 29. with 30. tools 31. if##whether 32. secretly 33. disappointed 34. believe 35. those 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述宝拉每年在圣诞节都会收到心爱的礼物，详细的介绍了父母送给她的礼物，及其这些礼物给她留下了深刻的回忆。 【26题详解】 句意：一天，她看到妈妈在做衣服。see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，make的动名词形式为making，故填making。 【27题详解】  句意：在圣诞节早晨，宝拉打开礼物，看到妈妈做的那些漂亮衣服。根据“Christmas morning”可知，表达具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on，故填On。 【28题详解】 句意：宝拉九岁的时候，她最大的愿望是拥有一个弹簧单高跷。根据“a pogo stick”可知，此处应为动词不定式表目的，故填to own。 【29题详解】 句意：在圣诞节前的一个周六早上，宝拉和她的父母一起去购物。根据“Paula went shopping…her parents.”可知此处表示和她的父母一起去购物，with“和……在一起”表伴随，故填with。 【30题详解】 句意：我需要买一些工具。tool“工具”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数形式，故填tools。 【31题详解】 句意：宝拉想知道盒子里是否有一个弹簧单高跷。根据“Paula wondered…”可知，空处表示“是否”，if/whether“是否”引导宾语从句，故填if/whether。 【32题详解】 句意：那天下午，当她的父母忙于做家务时，宝拉悄悄地走进储藏室。空处缺少副词修饰谓语动词walked，secret的副词形式secretly“秘密地；悄悄地”，故填secretly。 【33题详解】 句意：宝拉非常失望。主语为Paula，空处应为形容词作表语，disappointed“失望的”，故填disappointed。 【34题详解】 句意：她简直不敢相信！couldn’t为情态动词，后接动词原形，故填believe。 【35题详解】 句意：宝拉每个圣诞节都会回忆起那些甜蜜的记忆。根据“sweet memories”可知，此处为复数形式，空处用that的复数形式those“那些”，故填those。 四、阅读表达（每空2分，共10分）。 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 As a young child, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing chores. If my parents asked me to do something, I would do it — not a problem. But I always needed to be told to do things that I could easily see. That undoubtedly annoyed (惹恼) my parents. Every Saturday afternoon, my mother drove me to another town for a piano lesson. During my half-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby market and buy a week’s food. Considering my mom drove me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, paid for my lesson, and bought me a candy, I should be thankful enough to help her bring the food into the house without being asked. But I didn’t. With homework weighing heavily on my mind and with “me” still the center of my world, I generally just brought in a small bag and then ran to my room, shut the door and started doing my homework. Gradually, my “not helping” became a bigger and bigger problem for me because what I learned at school made me realize that I was avoiding responsibility. I wanted to change. So one Saturday I made a decision. Getting off the car, I didn’t go away directly but helped my mother. I’m sure Mom thanked me that day, but what I remember most is the valuable sense of satisfaction I felt after helping her. Unknown to her, I’d already decided to offer help every Saturday. From that day on, I really did. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 36. What did the writer use to be? ___________________________________________ 37. Did the writer always help after shopping? ___________________________________________ 38. What did the writer usually do after arriving home from his/her lesson? ___________________________________________ 39. Why did the writer want to change? ___________________________________________ 40. How did the writer feel after helping Mom for the first time? ___________________________________________ 【答案】36. He/She used to be lazy. 37. No, he/she didn’t. 38. He/She ran to his/her room and did homework. 39. He/She didn’t want to avoid responsibility. 40. He/She had a feeling of satisfaction. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者以前很懒不做家务，但在一场购物后帮助了妈妈，因此感到很满足。他决定以后每周六都帮助妈妈做家务。 【36题详解】 根据“As a young child, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing chores.”可知，作者以前很懒。故填He/She used to be lazy. 37题详解】 根据“Gradually, my ‘not helping’ became a bigger and bigger problem for me because what I learned at school made me realize that I was avoiding responsibility. I wanted to change.”和“ Getting off the car, I didn’t go away directly but helped my mother.”可知，作者以前购物后是不帮忙的。故填No, he/she didn’t. 【38题详解】 根据“I generally just brought in a small bag and then ran to my room, shut the door and started doing my homework.”可知，作者下课后回家通常回房间做作业。故填He/She ran to his/her room and did homework. 【39题详解】 根据“Gradually, my ‘not helping’ became a bigger and bigger problem for me because what I learned at school made me realize that I was avoiding responsibility.”可知，作者不想要再逃避责任。故填He/She didn’t want to avoid responsibility. 40题详解】 根据“…but what I remember most is the valuable sense of satisfaction I felt after helping her.”可知，作者在帮助了妈妈后有满足感。故填He/She had a feeling of satisfaction. 五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分）。 Mary: Hi, Li Lei. Long time no see. Li Lei: Hi, Mary. I went home to spend time with my parents on the Mid-Autumn Festival. That’s my favorite festival. ________41________? Mary: My favorite festival is Christmas Day. Li Lei: ________42________? Mary: The reason why I like it is that we can get together and have a big dinner with families. Li Lei: ________43________? Mary: We can decorate (装饰) the Christmas tree and give gifts to each other on that day. Li Lei: I see. One more thing, I want to improve my English. ________44________? Mary: Sure. I think watching English movies can help. Li Lei: That’s great. I’ll try it. By the way, ________45________? Mary: Go along the road and turn left, and you’ll find the restroom on your right. Li Lei: Thanks. Bye. Mary: You’re welcome. Bye. 【答案】41. What’s your favorite festival 42. Why do you like it 43. What can you do on that day 44. Could you give me some advice 45. where is the restroom 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段玛丽和李磊的对话，主要内容是关于节日的。 【41题详解】 根据下文“My favorite festival is Christmas Day”可知，此处是在问最喜欢的节日是什么。句子应用特殊疑问句，句首用特殊疑问词what，your favorite festival你最喜欢的节日，此处be动词应用is。故填What’s your favorite festival。 【42题详解】 根据下文“The reason why I like it is that …”可知，此处是在问为什么最喜欢这个节日。句子应用特殊疑问句，句首用特殊疑问词why，you你，like喜欢，it为避免重复此处指代上文提到的圣诞节，主语前应该加助动词do。故填Why do you like it。 【43题详解】 根据下文“We can decorate (装饰) the Christmas tree and give gifts to each other on that day”可知，此处是在问圣诞节时可以做的事。句子应用特殊疑问句，句首用特殊疑问词what，you你们，do做，on that day在那天，主语前应该加助动词do。故填What can you do on that day。 【44题详解】 结合前后文“I want to improve my English”和“Sure. I think watching English movies can help”可知，此处是在请求给予一些英语学习方面的建议。Could you …?表达请求的委婉句型，you你，give me some advice给我一些建议，故填Could you give me some advice。 45题详解】 根据下文“Go along the road and turn left, and you’ll find the restroom on your right”可知，此处是在问洗手间在哪里。句子应用特殊疑问句，句首用特殊疑问词where，the restroom洗手间，be动词应用is，故填where is the restroom。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是李华，已升入高中，现应邀回校向同学们介绍英语学习的方法。请根据下列提示，以“To Be a Successful English Learner”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。 提示： 1. 兴趣方面：听英语歌，看英语影片等； 2. 习惯方面：用词典查生词，写英语日记等； 3. 素养这方面：提升听说读写能力等； 4. 意志方面：不畏困难，勇于挑战等； 5. 个人观点：…… 参考词语：develop, improve, ability, culture, challenge To Be a Successful English Learner Dear schoolmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be invited here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文 To Be a Successful English Learner Dear schoolmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be invited here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. To be a successful English learner, we should develop a good interest in learning English. We can listen to English songs, watch English movies or read English stories to make learning more interesting. In addition, we should form good learning habits. When we come across new words, we can look them up in the dictionary. Keeping an English diary can also help us improve our writing skills. Moreover, we should focus on improving our language skills, including listening, speaking, reading and writing. Reading more English books and practicing speaking with others can enhance our language abilities. Furthermore, we need to have strong willpower. We should not be afraid of difficulties and be brave to take on challenges. Persistence is the key to success in learning English. In my opinion, learning English is a long-term process. We should be patient and keep learning. With continuous effort, we will surely make great progress. Thanks for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：结合写作要点，从“兴趣、习惯、素养、意志” 等方面介绍学好英语的方法，确保行文连贯，没有语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，从“兴趣、习惯、素养、意志”等方面介绍学好英语的方法； 第三步，介绍你的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①In addition此外 ②look up查找 ③be afraid of害怕 ④keep doing sth坚持做某事 [高分句型] ①When we come across new words, we can look them up in the dictionary. (时间状语从句) ②Keeping an English diary can also help us improve our writing skills. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$