Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought-【探究在线】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语高效课堂导学案（冀教版）

Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought 基础闯关沙 紧扣教材练基础 14.(中考·天津)You should turn off the1 ights you leave the room. 【.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 A.until B.before 1.My deskmate often asks me teach) C.although D.so her to play chess. 15.That was the last time I saw my father before he 2.Because of his poor family,my father had to give up (learn)music. A.passed by B.passed away 3.You are so weak that the doctor hopes you can C.turned down D.gave away stop work)and have a good rest. 16.Gao Yuan,a 22-year-old boy made a great con- 4.(上海静安期中)After discussing for a whole tribution(贡献) science. day,they finally reached a con- A.in front of B.at the end of clude)to solve the problem. C.in the field of D.as a result of 5.I fell upon a beautiful passage in one of his 17.-What do you think of Zheng He? (article). -He was one of explorers(探险家)in Ⅱ，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 human history. pioneer;false;lifetime;century; A.great B.greater be famous for;mind;theory C.greatest D.the greatest Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空限填一词。 6.Your answer to this question is 7.A 18.听到你父亲昨晚去世的消息我很难过。 means a hundred years. I'm sorry to hear that your father 8.Mei Lanfang is the of Beijing Opera 9.Albert Einstein was one of the greatest last night. of the last century. 19.这个婴儿上个星期五出生。 10.Confucius educated about 3 000 students in his The baby last Friday. 20.午餐后，他们继续在工厂上班。 11.A is a formal idea that is intended After lunch,they work in (想要)to explain something. the factory. 12.Newton his Law of Universal 21.“三孩政策”实施的目的是解决人口老龄化 Gravitation(万有引力定律). 的问题。 Ⅲ.语法与情景对话。 The three-child policy is carried out 13.It's best not to run away from our problems.We the aging should always try to them. 22.吉姆的腿受伤了，所以他不得不放弃这场比赛。 A.solve B.take Jim hurt his leg,so he had to C.get D.change the match. Unit 2 18 拓展延伸》 拓展：识提能力 24.Zu was best famous for A.working out of pi B.Daming Calendar V,阅读理解。 C.the invention of the 1 000-li Boat DZu Chongzhi was one of the greatest mathe- 25.What's the main purpose of the passage? maticians in ancient China.He was born during the A.To introduce the achievements in ancient Northern and Southern Dynasties.From a young China. age,Zu was taught natural science,astronomy( B.To tell the story about Zu Chonghi and his son. 文学)，maths and so on..The little boy was inter- C.To tell us about Zu Chongzhi's great achieve- ested in all of these subjects,especially in maths. ments. 2Zu was best known for his 26.What's the structure of the passage? working out of pi ()According to ②④ r② A.①a B.②④ C.① ④ historical records,he did all the work 63J L using nothing but wooden sticks.It M.任务型完形填空。 祖冲之 took him lots of time to work out the 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使 value-between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927.No one 短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 at that time was able to work it out more correctly good;suggest;look for;smooth; than Zu.And now the achievement is still praised a;you;how;read;two;have by people around the world.In order to remember Zu,some mathematicians suggest calling pi "Zu Do you want to be a successful person?One of Lv". the secrets()of successful people is that they 3Zu was successful not only in maths.He did have good habits.The good habits help them to be a good job in astronomy,too.He worked out that a successful.27 can you get into good hab- year should be 365.24281481 days long and crea- its？Here are some28 for you. ted the Daming Calendar.However,government First,everyone 29. his advantages. officials at that time did not agree with Zu.The You should always 30 the good points great mathematician never saw his calendar put into in people and learn from them.31. use.After his death,his son Zu Gengzhi kept on you should try to learn new words and new things using facts to show that the Daming Calendar was every day.32. a newspaper or a few more correct.Almost ten years after his death,the pages of a book every day also helps you.Third, new calendar was finally accepted. 4Zu was also an inventor.He once made a start the day in the right way.When you get up in vehicle that carried a pointer.No matter how the the morning,look in the mirror and tell vehicle turned,the pointer always pointed to the 33 that you must keep your good hab- south.Zu also invented the 1 000-li Boat.The boat its today.Fourth,make a plan to achieve your goal could travel about 100li(50 kilometres)in a day. 34 Lastly,no matter what good hab- 23.What was Zu Chongzhi probably most interested its you decide to have,you should try your in when he was young? 35 to keep them.Then you can live A.Astronomy. B.Maths. 36 successful and happy life. 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