精品解析：福建省泉州市东海中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月质量检测英语试卷

2023秋季初二年英语学科10月质量监测 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分；命题人：王丽蓉；审题人：龚清燕） Class__________ Name__________ No.__________ Mark__________ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. What is John going to do this afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go swimming. B. Draw pictures. C. Have a lesson. 7. How often does Alice skate?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 8. What is the girl doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is cleaning. B. She is cooking. C. She is eating pies. 9. What time is it now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 7:00. B. It’s 8:00. C. It’s 9:00. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl think of visiting the Great Wall? A. It’s too far. B. The traffic is busy. C. The weather is bad. 11. How will the speakers go to Beihai Park? A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What will Cindy do on Saturday? A. Go shopping. B. Practice dancing. C. Climb mountains. 13. What day is today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the matter with Sam? A. He can’t catch the ball. B. He lost his ball. C. He fought with Michael. 15. What did the woman ask Sam to do? A. Pass the ball. B. Learn teamwork. C. Prepare dinner. 第三节：（7.5分） 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Doing Sports The importance ◆It can bring _____16_____ to us. ◆It can also make us _____17_____ and healthy. What we should do ◆We should choose our _____18_____ ones from different kinds of sports. ◆As a beginner, we had better have an exercise _____19_____. ◆We had better not exercise if you fall _____20_____. Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Beijing is ________ only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics. —Yes, so it’s called the city of “Double Olympics.” A. a B. the C. / 22. Mr. Smith is ________ Beijing. I hope he’ll have a good time there. A. leaving to B. leaving for C. leaves for 23. Jack was so ________ when he heard the ________ news that he got first place in the match. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited 24. We had a sports meet last Sunday. I took part in the ________ race. A. boy’s 800-meter B. boy’s 800 meter C. boys’ 800-meter 25. —When did your school hold the sports meet? —Last week. I ________ the long jump. A. joined B. took part in C. will take part in 26. —We will have a basketball match tomorrow. Will you come to ________? —Sure, I’d love to. A. cheer us up B. cheer us on C. cheer on us 27. I saw Wei Han ________ English almost every morning last year. A. to read B. read C. reads 28. —When shall we meet, Susan? —Let’s ________ it six o’clock. A. plan B. get C. make 29. —I’d like to read the book over there. Could you pass ________, please? —Certainly. Here you are. A. me it B. it to me C. me for it 30. Both his sister and his brother ________ basketball fans. A. is B. am C. are 31. There ________ a Marathon race in Fuzhou next month. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have 32. —I’m sorry for ________ I said. —It doesn’t matter. A. what B. when C. how 33. Sam does ________ in swimming and he is also ________ at running. A. well; well B. good; well C. well; good 34. —Would you like coffee? —Yes. Do you have milk? I prefer coffee ________ milk. A. to B. with C. without 35. —Will you come to my birthday party? —________ A. It’ll be fun. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. That’s OK. Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It happened in August of 2013. That was a dark and rainy night. The road became ___36___ and slippery (滑的). I was riding my bike ___37___ to my home. It was too difficult for me to see anything clearly. At a crossing I stopped riding ___38___ the traffic light was red. The crossing was just 200 meters ___39___ from my home. When the light turned green, I ___40___ riding. At that time, I heard a big noise. It was the sound of a car. Before I had ___41___ to do anything, the car hit (撞) me. I couldn’t remember what happened next. When I woke up, I found I was in the ___42___. The doctor told me that I was very ___43___ because I wasn’t hurt seriously. He said I would get ___44___ soon. And the doctor and the nurses ___45___ me very well. That accident was an unforgettable (难以忘记的) experience (经历) for me. I can’t forget it until now. 36. A. clean B. wet C. dirty 37. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly 38. A. so B. if C. because 39. A. about B. away C. near 40. A. stopped B. decided C. started 41. A. place B. money C. time 42. A. hospital B. school C. station 43. A. poor B. lucky C. upset 44. A. good B. angry C. well 45. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after Ⅳ. 阅读理解（45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共40分） (A) Sun Yingsha is a talented (有天赋) Chinese table tennis player. Sun comes from Hebei, China. She started to practice table tennis at the age of five. Her parents asked her to practice table tennis because they wanted her to keep fit. She soon showed great talent for playing it. At the age of ten, she started to play for Hebei Province. Five years later, she joined the national team. When she was 17, she started to take part in many games and become famous in the world. Sun is getting more and more popular with people. But her success isn’t easy. She is very talented, but she is also very hard-working. She practices for hours every day to be better. She is modest, too. She always learns from others. She sees Zhang Yining as her idol (偶像). Before the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, she often asked her for advice (建议). Now, Sun is very successful as a table tennis player. But she will not stop here. She is trying harder to bring us more surprises. 46. Sun Yingsha started to play table tennis ________. A. at 3 years old B. to keep healthy C. because of Zhang Yining D. to follow her parents’ dream 47. Sun Yingsha joined the national team at the age of ________. A. 10 B. 15 C. 17 D. 20 48. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 温柔的 B. 谨慎的 C. 聪慧的 D. 谦虚的 49. From Paragraph 3, we know ________ about Sun. ①she is getting more and more popular with people ②she is very hard-working ③she is talented and modest A. ① B. ①② C. ①③ D. ①②③ 50. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Great Table Tennis Player B. A Wonderful Ball Game C. A Lesson for Young Players D. A Modest Idol (B) Want to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some online fitness live courses for you! LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE Build strong bodies in a fantastic way! Shuttlecock exercise is perfect for people to perform at home. Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burn your fat fast. Time: 7 p.m.—8:30 p.m. on weekdays 9 a.m.—10:30 a.m. at weekends LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN Have fun and get fit! Latin dance mixes (混合) great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1,000 calories an hour). Karen is an experienced latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much. Time: 2 p.m.—4 p.m. on weekdays 9 a.m.—11 a.m. at weekends YOGA WITH SARA Exercise your body and mind! Sara’s yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in different styles of yoga. Time: 3 p.m.—4 p.m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners 4 pm.—5 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES Have a lot of fun on a bike! Spin classes doesn’t matter how old you are or how fat you are. John is a very good spin trainer. Time: 7 p.m.—8 p.m. every day 51. If Mike is busy with his work and he only has free time after 5 p.m. at weekends, he can go to ________. A Latin Dance B. Shuttlecock exercise C. Spin class D. Yoga class 52. If Susan likes dancing and doesn’t mind hard exercise, whose course can she take? A. Liu Genghong’s. B. Karen’s. C. John’s. D. Sara’s. 53 Which of the following is TRUE according to the material (材料)? A. Spin classes are only fit for young people. B. Karen’s latin dance classes are liked by few people. C. Yoga classes on Tuesday are right for the beginners. D. Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly. 54. How many courses can you choose after 7 p.m. on weekdays? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 55. Where is the material probably from? A. A movie poster. B. A sports website. C. A news report. D. A clothes magazine. (C) Scientists learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food. People should eat them every day. ★Wheat, corn or rice ★Green and yellow vegetables ★Meat, fish and eggs ★Fruit like apples and pears ★Milk and butter ★All kinds of nuts (坚果) People in different countries and different places in the world eat different kinds of food. They cook and eat food in different ways, too. People in different countries also eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day. In other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none (没有一个) of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether food is raw or cooked, cool or hot. It doesn’t matter whether a person has dinner at four o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day. There are two problems in feeding (养活) the people on the earth. The first is to find enough food to feed the world’s people so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make themselves strong and healthy. 56. Which of the following groups of food is the best for your lunch? A. Beef, pork, fish and milk. B. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes. C. Chicken, apples, rice, cabbages. D. Wheat, corn, rice and eggs. 57. The underlined word “raw” means “________” in Chinese A. 罐装的 B. 生的 C. 冷冻的 D. 罕见的 58. It is important for people to eat ________. A. three times a day B. something for lunch at 12 o’clock C. different kinds of food every day D. cooked food all the time 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People have their own eating habits in different countries. B. People should eat vegetables three times a week. C. None of the people in the world is hungry. D. People on the earth are all strong and healthy. 60. What’s the passage mainly tell about us? A. Different kinds of food. B. People’s eating habits. C. Eat on time. D. Eat in a healthy way. (D) Nick, 13, is tall and strong. He is good at running. Two weeks ago a new student came. His name is David. He is thin and short. He plays soccer well, and he can run very fast. Larry told Nick about it. Of course, Nick did not believe it. “Why not have a race with him?” said Larry. “Good idea!” said Nick. “I’ll have a race with him after school.” After school, Nick went to the playground. He did some warm-up exercises for half an hour, and got ready for the race. He was sure that he could win it. Larry had to take part in a club activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David. That evening Larry went to see Nick. They began to talk about the afternoon race. Nick’s grandmother heard them in the next room. She came in and asked, “Which place?” “The second place,” answered Nick. His grandmother was very happy to hear that, and asked, “Which place did David win, then?” “The last but one.” 61. _______ is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A. Nick B. David C. Larry D. Nick’s teacher 62. Nick did not believe Larry’s words because _______. A. David is often ill B. David is short and thin C. David is a new student D. he does not know David at all 63. Larry did not watch the race because he had to _______. A. take part in a club activity B. do some warm-up exercises C. see his grandmother D. prepare for his birthday party 64. The underlined part “The last but one” means “_______” in Chinese. A. 第二名 B. 最后一名 C. 倒数第二名 D. 第三名 65. From the passage, we can know _______. A. David was Nick’s friend B. David is good at running C. Nick won the race D. Nick was very happy 第二节 阅读下面短文，将方框里A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整正确。（每小题1分，共5分） (E) Old John went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over and said, “___66___” You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day.” “Thank you very much,” said Old John, “___67___” A month later, Old John came to the doctor again. “Well,” said the doctor, “___68___ You look much younger.” “Oh, doctor,” said Old John, “___69___ I had a good rest. I went to bed early after drinking a lot of milk, and I walked a lot. ___70___ But you asked me to smoke one cigar a day, and the one cigar a day nearly killed me at first. It’s too difficult to start smoking at my age.” A. I’m glad to see you. B. I feel quite well now. C. Medicine (药) can’t help you D. I will do everything you say. E. Your advice certainly helped me. Ⅴ. 情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）根据情景提示，按要求写出句子。 71. 你希望自己的球队能赢，你可以这么说： ________________________________________________________________. 72. 你向妈妈保证你会尽最大的努力学好英语，可以这样说： Mom, ____________________ English well. 73. 你建议朋友不要把自行车停放在这里，可以这么说： Do you mind ________________________________________________________? 74. 打电话的时候，你想问Nike在不在，可以这样问 ____________________________________________________________? 75. 对方跟你道歉，你想说没关系，你可以这样说： ________________________________________. Ⅵ. 看图写话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. twice a week ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. be, future ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. good, health ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. have fun ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. fall ill, yesterday ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给单词、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 I like playing chess (象棋) very much. Now I can play it very well. It’s one of the greatest ___81___ (game) in the world. My mother taught me to play it ___82___ I was seven years old. I was the loser every time in the first year. But on my ___83___ (eight) birthday, I won for the first time. Now I am always the ___84___ /ˈwɪnə(r)/ between us. You don’t need much to play chess—just a chess set (棋盘) and someone to play with. You only spend a day ___85___ (learn) the rules. But if you want to be good at it, you have to ___86___ /ˈpræktɪs/ it for years. There is a chess club in our school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best ___87___ (play) in the club. We will play ___88___ No. 1 Middle School next Sunday. Ten of ___89___ (we) will join in it. I hope we will win. I want to take part in the Olympics in the ___90___ /'fjuːtʃə/. Ⅷ. 91. 书面表达（15分） 91. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项活动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together为题，向广大中学生征文。 运动的重要性 运动的时间与方式 ● 保持健康 ● 培养个人的性格 ● …… ● 上学时步行或骑自行车 ● 上体育课时做各种锻炼（跑步、打篮球……） ● 周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等 ● …… 参考词汇： train a person’s character Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语校本练习四一听力第一节听句子两遍，从ABC3幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图。Why don't throw bottles around? Don't throw bottles around. Two, I was able to roll a boat when I was Young. I was able to roll a boat when I was Young. Three, amy's father is a famous writer ameer's father is a famous writer. For the mascots of the two thousand, twenty two winter olympic games are lovely and popular. The mascots of the two thousand twenty two winter olympic games are lovely and popular. Five, the football team will leave for italy soon. The football team will leave for italy soon. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。It's saturday today. Let's go swimming this afternoon. John. i'm sorry. I am going to have a lesson in the art school. It's saturday today. Let's go swimming this afternoon. John. i'm sorry. I am going to have a lesson in the art school. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Can you skate, Alice? Yes, I go skating on sunday afternoon. Can you skate, Alice? Yes, I go skating on sunday afternoon. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Can you give me a hand in the kitchen? Making the pie costs me too much time. Okay, i'm coming. Can you give me a hand in the kitchen? Making the pie costs me too much time. Okay, i'm coming. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Excuse me, sir, do you know what time IT is? I don't know whether I can catch the eight o'clock train. Take IT easy. You still have an hour left. Thank you. Excuse me, sir, do you know what time IT is? I don't know whether I can catch the eight o'clock train. Take IT easy. You still have an hour left. Thank you. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Hey, mike, our teacher wants us to plan a trip for our class next weekend. great. The weather report says IT will be rainy next saturday and next sunday. IT will be Sunny. Let's make IT next sunday. But where can we go? The great wall, we could feel the history as we. Climate sounds exciting, but IT is too far. I think we can go to the high park. great. I like boating there. How can we get there by bus? No, the traffic is busy there. We'd Better go there by some way. Hey, mike, our teacher wants us to plan a trip for our class next weekend. great. The weather report says IT will be rainy next saturday and next sunday. IT will be Sunny. Let's make IT next sunday. But where can we go? The great wall. We could feel the history as . we climate sounds exciting. IT is too far. I think we can go to the high park. great. I like boating there. How can we get there by bus? No, the traffic is busy there. We'd Better go there . by some way. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Hi Cindy, what are you going to do this weekend? I must practice dancing, but I don't like to do the same thing for two days. You may practice dancing on saturday. Let's go mountain climbing on someday. Good a we can enjoy flowers on the way. What about having a picnic after clamming? IT couldn't be Better. Tomorrow is saturday, and i'll buy some food and drinks for IT. Hi cindi, what are you going to do this weekend? I must practice dancing, but I don't like to do the same thing for two days. You may practice dancing on saturday. Let go outing coming on sunday. Good idea. We can enjoy flowers on the way. What about having a picnic after climbing? IT couldn't be Better. Tomorrow is saturday, and i'll buy some food and drinks for IT. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。You look angry, sam. Yes, I had a fight with Michael. What's up? We lost the game this morning. Michael said we lost IT because I didn't pass the ball. did you? I did pass the ball at the beginning and they didn't catch IT. So II see maybe you should learn teamwork. IT is important. right, right? I think I know what to do. Okay, i'm going to prepare dinner now. You look angry, sam. Yes, I had a fight with Michael. What's up? We lost a game this morning. Michael said we lost IT because I didn't pass the ball. did you? I did pass the ball at the beginning and they didn't catch IT. So II see maybe you should learn teamwork. IT is important. right, right? I think I know to do okay. I'm going to prepare dinner now. 第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Now more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports. IT can bring fun to us, and IT can also make us relaxed and healthy. So what should we do? First, we should choose our favorite ones from different kinds of sports. The sport must be right for us. Second, we must warm up before exercising. Third, as a beginner, we had Better have an exercise plan. For example, how long are we going to exercise each time? How many times a week? What kind of clothes and shoes should we wear if we are a lover of sports? It's important to know these things. Last but not least, we had Better not exercise. If we fall ill or IT will be very . dangerous. Now more and . more people get to know the importance of doing sports. IT can bring fun to us, and IT can also make us relaxed and healthy. So what should we do? First, we should choose our favorite ones from different kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us. Second, we must warm up before exercising. Third, as a beginner, we had Better have an exercise plan. For example, how long are we going to exercise each time? How many times a week? What kind of clothes and shoes should we wear? If we are a lover of sports, it's important to know these things. Last but not least, we had Better not exercise if we fall ill or IT will be very . dangerous. Now more and . more people get to know the importance of doing sports. IT can bring fun to us, and IT can also make us relaxed and healthy. So what should we do? First, we should choose our favorite ones from different kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us. Second, we must warm up before exercising. Third, as a beginner, we had Better have an exercise plan. For example, how long are we going to exercise each time? How many times a week? What kind of clothes and shoes should we wear if we are a lover of sports? It's important to know these things. Last but not least, we had Better not exercise. If we fall ill or IT will . be very dangerous. 2023秋季初二年英语学科10月质量监测 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分；命题人：王丽蓉；审题人：龚清燕） Class__________ Name__________ No.__________ Mark__________ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t throw bottles around. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I was able to row a boat when I was young. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Amy’s father is a famous writer. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games are lovely and popular. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The football team will leave for Italy soon. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. What is John going to do this afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Go swimming. B. Draw pictures. C. Have a lesson. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s Saturday today. Let’s go swimming this afternoon, John. M: I’m sorry. I am going to have a lesson in the art school. 7. How often does Alice skate?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you skate, Alice? W: Yes. I go skating on Sunday afternoon. 8. What is the girl doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is cleaning. B. She is cooking. C. She is eating pies. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you give me a hand in the kitchen? Making the pies costs me too much time. M: OK. I’m coming. 9. What time is it now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 7:00. B. It’s 8:00. C. It’s 9:00. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, do you know what time it is? I don’t know whether I can catch the 8 o’clock train. M: Take it easy. You still have an hour left. W: Thank you. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl think of visiting the Great Wall? A. It’s too far. B. The traffic is busy. C. The weather is bad. 11. How will the speakers go to Beihai Park? A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By subway. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Mike. Our teacher wants us to plan a trip for our class next weekend. M: Great. The weather report says it will be rainy next Saturday and next Sunday it will be sunny. W: Let’s make it next Sunday. But where can we go? M: The Great Wall. We could feel the history as we climb it. W: Sounds exciting. But it is too far. I think we can go to Beihai Park. M: Great. I like boating there. How can we get there? By bus? W: No, the traffic is busy there. We’d better go there by subway. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What will Cindy do on Saturday? A. Go shopping. B. Practice dancing. C. Climb mountains. 13. What day is today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Cindy. What are you going to do this weekend? W: I must practice dancing, but I don’t like to do the same thing for two days. M: You may practice dancing on Saturday and let’s go mountain climbing on Sunday. W: Good idea! We can enjoy flowers on the way. What about having a picnic after climbing? M: It couldn’t be better. Tomorrow is Saturday and I’ll buy some food and drinks for it. 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the matter with Sam? A. He can’t catch the ball. B. He lost his ball. C. He fought with Michael. 15. What did the woman ask Sam to do? A. Pass the ball. B. Learn teamwork. C. Prepare dinner. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: You look angry, Sam. M: Yes, I had a fight with Michael. W: What’s up? M: We lost the game this morning. Michael said we lost it because I didn’t pass the ball. W: Did you? M: I did pass the ball at the beginning and they didn’t catch it. So I … W: I see. Maybe you should learn teamwork. It’s important, right? M: Right. I think I know what to do. W: OK. I’m going to prepare dinner now. 第三节：（7.5分） 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Doing Sports The importance ◆It can bring _____16_____ to us. ◆It can also make us _____17_____ and healthy. What we should do ◆We should choose our _____18_____ ones from different kinds of sports. ◆As a beginner, we had better have an exercise _____19_____. ◆We had better not exercise if you fall _____20_____. 【答案】16. fun 17. relaxed 18. favorite 19. plan 20. ill 【解析】 【原文】Now more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports. It can bring fun to us, and it can also make us relaxed and healthy. So what should we do? First, we should choose our favorite ones from different kinds of sports. The sport must be right for us. Second, we must warm up before exercising. Third, as a beginner, we had better have an exercise plan. For example, how long are we going to exercise each time? How many times a week? What kind of clothes and shoes should we wear? If we’re a lover of sports, it’s important to know these things. Last but not least, we had better not exercise if we fall ill, or it will be very dangerous. Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Beijing is ________ only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics. —Yes, so it’s called the city of “Double Olympics.” A. a B. the C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——北京是唯一一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市。——是的，所以它被称为“双奥之城”。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表特指。根据空后“only city”可知，此处是特指唯一的城市，所以用定冠词the。故选B。 22. Mr. Smith is ________ Beijing. I hope he’ll have a good time there. A. leaving to B. leaving for C. leaves for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生要去北京了。我希望他在那里过得愉快。 考查动词的时态及动词短语。leave to留给；leave for动身去某地。根据“I hope he’ll have a good time there.”可知，史密斯先生将动身去北京，且本句用进行时表示将来的动作，故此处用现在分词。故选B。 23. Jack was so ________ when he heard the ________ news that he got first place in the match. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当Jack听到他在比赛中得了第一名的这个令人兴奋的消息时，他是如此的激动。 考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的，主语是人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事或物。结合句式结构，可知第一个空填形容词在句中作表语，主语是人，所以用“excited”。第二个空形容词作定语修饰空后名词“news”，“news”是物，所以用“exciting”。故选A。 24. We had a sports meet last Sunday. I took part in the ________ race. A. boy’s 800-meter B. boy’s 800 meter C. boys’ 800-meter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日我们举办了一场运动会。我参加了男子800米赛跑。 考查名词所有格和形容词作定语。race为名词，此处应用复合形容词800-meter作定语修饰名词race，“男子的”应用复数名词boys的名词所有格boys’表示。故选C。 25. —When did your school hold the sports meet? —Last week. I ________ the long jump. A. joined B. took part in C. will take part in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校什么时候开的运动会？——上周，我参加了跳远。 考查动词辨析。根据句中“Last week”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，排除C项。join表示加入组织，团体以及党派的意思，其后通常加人或组织。take part in表示参加活动，聚会或是运动会等，其后主要加表示活动的词汇。本题为运动会的项目。故选B。 26. —We will have a basketball match tomorrow. Will you come to ________? —Sure, I’d love to. A. cheer us up B. cheer us on C. cheer on us 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们明天有一场篮球比赛。你会来为我们打气吗？ —— 当然，我很乐意去。 考查动词短语。cheer us up让我们高兴起来，振作起来；cheer us on为我们打气，喝彩；cheer on us错误形式。根据“We will have a basketball match tomorrow.”可知，我们明天有一场篮球比赛，比赛应该是打气和喝彩。故选B。 27. I saw Wei Han ________ English almost every morning last year. A. to read B. read C. reads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年，我几乎每天早上都看到魏韩读英语。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。see sb do sth“看见某人做某事”，此处用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 28. —When shall we meet, Susan? —Let’s ________ it six o’clock. A. plan B. get C. make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候见面，苏珊？——我们定在6点吧。 考查动词辨析。plan计划；get得到；make拟定。根据“Let’s…it six o’ clock”可知，此处是指时间定在6点，需用动词make，make it+时间“把时间定在”。故选C。 29. —I’d like to read the book over there. Could you pass ________, please? —Certainly. Here you are. A. me it B. it to me C. me for it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想读那边的书。你能把它递给我吗？——当然。给你。 考查动词短语。pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.“递给某人某物”，当直接宾语是代词时，只能放在pass之后，结合选项可知，选项B符合。故选B。 30. Both his sister and his brother ________ basketball fans. A. is B. am C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的姐姐和哥哥都是篮球迷。 考查主谓一致。主语是“Both his sister and his brother”，be动词用are。故选C。 31. There ________ a Marathon race in Fuzhou next month. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下个月在福州将有一场马拉松比赛。 考查一般将来时和there be句型。分析句子结构可知，本句是there be句型，根据“next month”可知，应使用一般将来时，结果为there is going to be或者there will be。故选B。 32. —I’m sorry for ________ I said. —It doesn’t matter. A. what B. when C. how 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我为我所说的话感到抱歉。——没关系。 考查what引导的宾语从句。what什么；when什么时候；how怎么样。介词for后接宾语从句，根据“I said”可知从句中缺少宾语，用what来引导该宾语从句。故选A。 33. Sam does ________ in swimming and he is also ________ at running. A. well; well B. good; well C. well; good 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：山姆游泳很好，他也擅长于跑步 。 考查副词和形容词用法。well作为副词，意为“令人满意地”；作为形容词意为“健康的”；good形容词，意为“好的”。do well in在……做得很好，be good at擅长于。是固定搭配。故选C。 34. —Would you like coffee? —Yes. Do you have milk? I prefer coffee ________ milk. A. to B. with C. without 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要来点咖啡吗？——好的。你有牛奶吗？我喜欢加奶的咖啡。 考查介词辨析。to到；with带有，有；without没有。根据“Do you have milk?”可知，询问有没有牛奶，是要把牛奶加进咖啡里，coffee with milk“加奶的咖啡”。故选B。 35. —Will you come to my birthday party? —________ A. It’ll be fun. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. That’s OK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然，我很乐意。 考查情景交际。It’ll be fun.会很有趣；Sure, I’d love to.当然，我很乐意；That’s OK.那好吧。根据“Will you come to my birthday party?”表示邀请可知，接受邀请应说Sure, I’d love to.，其他两项不符合语境。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It happened in August of 2013. That was a dark and rainy night. The road became ___36___ and slippery (滑的). I was riding my bike ___37___ to my home. It was too difficult for me to see anything clearly. At a crossing I stopped riding ___38___ the traffic light was red. The crossing was just 200 meters ___39___ from my home. When the light turned green, I ___40___ riding. At that time, I heard a big noise. It was the sound of a car. Before I had ___41___ to do anything, the car hit (撞) me. I couldn’t remember what happened next. When I woke up, I found I was in the ___42___. The doctor told me that I was very ___43___ because I wasn’t hurt seriously. He said I would get ___44___ soon. And the doctor and the nurses ___45___ me very well. That accident was an unforgettable (难以忘记的) experience (经历) for me. I can’t forget it until now. 36. A. clean B. wet C. dirty 37. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly 38. A. so B. if C. because 39. A. about B. away C. near 40. A. stopped B. decided C. started 41. A. place B. money C. time 42. A. hospital B. school C. station 43. A. poor B. lucky C. upset 44. A. good B. angry C. well 45. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一次难忘的交通事故。 【36题详解】 句意：道路变得湿滑。 clean干净的；wet潮湿的；dirty肮脏的。根据上文“That was a dark and rainy night.”可知，下雨路面湿滑。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我正小心翼翼地骑着自行车回家。 carefully小心翼翼地；happily开心地；quickly快速地。根据上文“That was a dark and rainy night. The road became…and slippery (滑的).”可知，雨夜路面湿滑，作者小心翼翼地骑车回家。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：在一个路口，由于红色亮起，我停止了骑行。 so因此；if如果；because由于。空格前后两个句子存在因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：那个路口离我家就只有200米远。 about关于；away离……远；near在……附近。根据“just 200 meters”可知此处表示距离有多远，用away表示。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：灯变绿时，我开始骑行。 stopped停止；decided决定；started开始。根据“When the light turned green”可知，红灯停，绿灯行，此处是绿灯亮，作者开始骑。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我还来不及做点什么，那辆车就撞上了我 place地方；money钱；time时间。根据“the car hit (撞) me”可知，那辆车撞上作者是他有时间做点什么之前。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：当我醒来时，我发现我在医院里了。 hospital医院；school学校；station车站。根据下文“The doctor told me that I was very…because I wasn’t hurt seriously.”可知，作者被送到了医院。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：医生告诉我，我很幸运，因为我伤得并不重。 poor贫穷的；lucky幸运的；upset沮丧的。根据“because I wasn’t hurt seriously”可知，伤得不重，所以是幸运的。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他说我很快就会好的。 good好的；angry生气的；well健康的。根据上文“because I wasn’t hurt seriously”可知，作者受伤了，医生说他会很快恢复健康的。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：医生和护士把我照顾得很好。 looked at看；looked for寻找；looked after照顾。根据“He said I would get…soon. And the doctor and the nurses…me very well.”可知，医生和护士们把作者照料得很好。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共40分） (A) Sun Yingsha is a talented (有天赋的) Chinese table tennis player. Sun comes from Hebei, China. She started to practice table tennis at the age of five. Her parents asked her to practice table tennis because they wanted her to keep fit. She soon showed great talent for playing it. At the age of ten, she started to play for Hebei Province. Five years later, she joined the national team. When she was 17, she started to take part in many games and become famous in the world. Sun is getting more and more popular with people. But her success isn’t easy. She is very talented, but she is also very hard-working. She practices for hours every day to be better. She is modest, too. She always learns from others. She sees Zhang Yining as her idol (偶像). Before the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, she often asked her for advice (建议). Now, Sun is very successful as a table tennis player. But she will not stop here. She is trying harder to bring us more surprises. 46. Sun Yingsha started to play table tennis ________. A. at 3 years old B. to keep healthy C. because of Zhang Yining D. to follow her parents’ dream 47. Sun Yingsha joined the national team at the age of ________. A. 10 B. 15 C. 17 D. 20 48. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 温柔的 B. 谨慎的 C. 聪慧的 D. 谦虚的 49. From Paragraph 3, we know ________ about Sun. ①she is getting more and more popular with people ②she is very hard-working ③she is talented and modest A. ① B. ①② C. ①③ D. ①②③ 50. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Great Table Tennis Player B. A Wonderful Ball Game C. A Lesson for Young Players D. A Modest Idol 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的乒乓球运动员——孙颖莎的事迹。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her parents asked her to practice table tennis because they wanted her to keep fit.”可知，她开始打乒乓球是为了保持健康，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the age of ten, she started to play for Hebei Province. Five years later, she joined the national team”可知，孙颖莎15岁加入国家队，故选B。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She always learns from others.”可知她总是向他人学习，故modest意为“谦虚的”，故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sun is getting more and more popular with people....She is very talented, but she is also very hard-working.... She is modest, too. She always learns from others.” 可知她变得越来越受欢迎，她很努力，她有天赋，也很谦虚，①②③都符合题意。故选D。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了孙颖莎作为一名乒乓球运动员的成长经历和成就。因此标题可以是“一个很棒的乒乓球运动员”，故选A。 (B) Want to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some online fitness live courses for you! LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE Build strong bodies in a fantastic way! Shuttlecock exercise is perfect for people to perform at home. Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burn your fat fast. Time: 7 p.m.—8:30 p.m. on weekdays 9 a.m.—10:30 a.m. at weekends LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN Have fun and get fit! Latin dance mixes (混合) great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1,000 calories an hour). Karen is an experienced latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much. Time: 2 p.m.—4 p.m. on weekdays 9 a.m.—11 a.m. at weekends YOGA WITH SARA Exercise your body and mind! Sara’s yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in different styles of yoga. Time: 3 p.m.—4 p.m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners 4 p.m.—5 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES Have a lot of fun on a bike! Spin classes doesn’t matter how old you are or how fat you are. John is a very good spin trainer. Time: 7 pm.—8 p.m. every day 51. If Mike is busy with his work and he only has free time after 5 p.m. at weekends, he can go to ________. A. Latin Dance B. Shuttlecock exercise C. Spin class D. Yoga class 52. If Susan likes dancing and doesn’t mind hard exercise, whose course can she take? A. Liu Genghong’s. B. Karen’s. C. John’s. D. Sara’s. 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material (材料)? A. Spin classes are only fit for young people. B. Karen’s latin dance classes are liked by few people. C. Yoga classes on Tuesday are right for the beginners. D. Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly. 54. How many courses can you choose after 7 p.m. on weekdays? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 55. Where is the material probably from? A. A movie poster. B. A sports website. C. A news report. D. A clothes magazine. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要推荐了在线健身直播课程。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES… Time: 7 p.m.—8 p.m. every day”可知，动感单车课程在每天晚上7点至8点，题干中的Mike只在周末的下午5点后有时间，因此他可以参加动感单车课程。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN…Latin dance mixes (混合) great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1,000 calories an hour).”可知，Karen的拉丁舞课程需要剧烈运动，Susan喜欢舞蹈并且不介意剧烈运动，因此她可参加Karen的课程。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shuttlecock exercise is perfect for people to perform at home. Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burn your fat fast.”可知，刘畊宏的毽子操有助于快速燃脂，也就能帮助人们快速减肥。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE…Time: 7 p.m.—8:30 p.m. on weekdays”和“JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES… Time: 7 p.m.—8 p.m. every day”可知，有2个课程是工作日晚上7点后的。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要推荐了在线健身直播课程。因此可能来自一个运动网站。故选B。 (C) Scientists learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food. People should eat them every day. ★Wheat, corn or rice ★Green and yellow vegetables ★Meat, fish and eggs ★Fruit like apples and pears ★Milk and butter ★All kinds of nuts (坚果) People in different countries and different places in the world eat different kinds of food. They cook and eat food in different ways, too. People in different countries also eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day. In other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none (没有一个) of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether food is raw or cooked, cool or hot. It doesn’t matter whether a person has dinner at four o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day. There are two problems in feeding (养活) the people on the earth. The first is to find enough food to feed the world’s people so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make themselves strong and healthy. 56. Which of the following groups of food is the best for your lunch? A. Beef, pork, fish and milk. B. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes. C. Chicken, apples, rice, cabbages. D. Wheat, corn, rice and eggs. 57. The underlined word “raw” means “________” in Chinese A. 罐装的 B. 生的 C. 冷冻的 D. 罕见的 58. It is important for people to eat ________. A. three times a day B. something for lunch at 12 o’clock C. different kinds of food every day D. cooked food all the time 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People have their own eating habits in different countries. B. People should eat vegetables three times a week. C. None of the people in the world is hungry. D. People on the earth are all strong and healthy. 60. What’s the passage mainly tell about us? A. Different kinds of food. B. People’s eating habits. C. Eat on time. D. Eat in a healthy way. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】文章是一篇说明文，说明全世界不同地区的人，有不同的饮食习惯，不论怎样，最重要存在两大问题，一是消除饥饿，二是吃出健康。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第一段科学家列出的每天应吃的食物种类，包括蔬菜、水果、谷物，鱼肉蛋、奶、坚果，要均衡饮食，可推断出C答案中包含的种类多。故选C。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ It doesn’t matter whether food is raw or cooked, cool or hot.”可知，需要用相对应的词，cooked是熟食的意思，那么raw就是生的。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ The important thing is what you eat every day.”可知，最重要的是每天吃什么。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ People in different countries and different places in the world eat different kinds of food. They cook and eat food in different ways, too. ”可知，不同国家的人有自己各自的饮食习惯。故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，根据“ The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make themselves strong and healthy.”可知，文章主要告诉我们要吃出健康。故选D。 (D) Nick, 13, is tall and strong. He is good at running. Two weeks ago a new student came. His name is David. He is thin and short. He plays soccer well, and he can run very fast. Larry told Nick about it. Of course, Nick did not believe it. “Why not have a race with him?” said Larry. “Good idea!” said Nick. “I’ll have a race with him after school.” After school, Nick went to the playground. He did some warm-up exercises for half an hour, and got ready for the race. He was sure that he could win it. Larry had to take part in a club activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David. That evening Larry went to see Nick. They began to talk about the afternoon race. Nick’s grandmother heard them in the next room. She came in and asked, “Which place?” “The second place,” answered Nick. His grandmother was very happy to hear that, and asked, “Which place did David win, then?” “The last but one.” 61. _______ is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A. Nick B. David C. Larry D. Nick’s teacher 62. Nick did not believe Larry’s words because _______. A. David is often ill B. David is short and thin C. David is a new student D. he does not know David at all 63. Larry did not watch the race because he had to _______. A. take part in a club activity B. do some warm-up exercises C. see his grandmother D. prepare for his birthday party 64. The underlined part “The last but one” means “_______” in Chinese. A. 第二名 B. 最后一名 C. 倒数第二名 D. 第三名 65. From the passage, we can know _______. A. David was Nick’s friend B. David is good at running C. Nick won the race D. Nick was very happy 【答案】61. D 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇故事类短文。介绍了发生在Nick和David之间的一次赛跑的故事。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文的内容可知，本文没有提到Nick的老师。故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据His name is David. He is thin and short. 他的名字叫大卫。他又瘦又矮。可知，尼克不相信拉里的话，因为大卫又矮又瘦。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据Larry had to take part in a club activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David. 那天下午拉里不得不参加俱乐部的活动，所以他不能看尼克和大卫之间的比赛。可知，拉里没有看比赛，因为他必须参加俱乐部的活动。故选A。 【64题详解】 词意猜测题。根据“The second place,” answered Nick.可知，Nick是第二名。因为只有Nick和David两人比赛，故David是第一名，也是倒数第二名。故The last but one的意思是：倒数第二名。故选C。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The second place,” answered Nick.可知，Nick是第二名。可知，是David赢得了比赛，因此可以推知大卫擅长跑步。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，将方框里A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整正确。（每小题1分，共5分） (E) Old John went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over and said, “___66___” You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day.” “Thank you very much,” said Old John, “___67___” A month later, Old John came to the doctor again. “Well,” said the doctor, “___68___ You look much younger.” “Oh, doctor,” said Old John, “___69___ I had a good rest. I went to bed early after drinking a lot of milk, and I walked a lot. ___70___ But you asked me to smoke one cigar a day, and the one cigar a day nearly killed me at first. It’s too difficult to start smoking at my age.” A. I’m glad to see you. B. I feel quite well now. C. Medicine (药) can’t help you D. I will do everything you say. E. Your advice certainly helped me. 【答案】66. C 67. D 68. A 69. B 70. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了一个病人听从医生建议，病好之后去看望医生的故事。 【66题详解】 根据下文“You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day.”可知，医生没有建议他吃药。所以，选项C“药帮不了你”符合语境。故选C。 【67题详解】 根据下文“I had a good rest. I went to bed early after drinking a lot of milk, and I walked a lot.”可知，他完全按照医生的建议做了。所以，选项D“我会照你说的做”符合语境。故选D。 【68题详解】 根据下文“You look much younger.”可知，效果很好，医生应该很高兴。所以，选项A“很高兴见到你。”符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据上文“You look much younger.”和“Oh, doctor”可知，效果很好，病人应该感觉很好。所以，选项B“我现在感觉很好。”符合语境。故选B。 【70题详解】 根据上文“... I had a good rest. I went to bed early after drinking a lot of milk, and I walked a lot.”可知，医生的建议有效果。所以，选项E“你的建议确实对我有所帮助。”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）根据情景提示，按要求写出句子。 71. 你希望自己的球队能赢，你可以这么说： ________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I hope our team will win 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，本句可表达为“我希望我们球队会赢”，I hope“我希望”；our team“我们球队”；will win“会赢”。故填I hope our team will win。 72. 你向妈妈保证你会尽最大的努力学好英语，可以这样说： Mom, ____________________ English well. 【答案】I’ll try my best to learn 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示，可知此处需要表达的含义为“我会尽我最大的努力学好英语。”故可知句子时态为一般将来时。主语为I，谓语动词为will+动词原形，will与主语可缩略为I’ll，此处用固定词组try one’s best表示“尽最大的努力”，后接动词不定式to learn English well作目的状语。故填I’ll try my best to learn。 73. 你建议朋友不要把自行车停放在这里，可以这么说： Do you mind ________________________________________________________? 【答案】not putting your bike here 【解析】 【详解】此处可表达为“你介意别把自行车放在这里吗”，介意不做某事：mind not doing sth.；把你的自行车放在这里：put your bike here。故填not putting your bike here。 74. 打电话的时候，你想问Nike在不在，可以这样问 ____________________________________________________________? 【答案】Is Nike in 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，本句可表达为“Nick在吗”，英文表达为“Is Nike in”。故填Is Nike in。 75. 对方跟你道歉，你想说没关系，你可以这样说： ________________________________________. 【答案】It’s nothing/Never mind/That’s OK/That’s all right/It doesn’t matter 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，本句可表达为“没关系”，英文表达为“It’s nothing/Never mind/That’s OK/That’s all right/It doesn’t matter”。故填It’s nothing/Never mind/That’s OK/That’s all right/It doesn’t matter。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. twice a week ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. be, future ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. good, health ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. have fun ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. fall ill, yesterday ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. He goes cycling twice a week. 77. He is going to be a scientist in the future. 78 Running is good for his health. 79. They have fun flying kites. 80. She fell ill yesterday. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和“twice a week”，可知此处可表达为“他每周骑两次自行车。”时态使用一般现在时，主语He；谓语goes；宾语cycling；时间状语twice a week。故填He goes cycling twice a week. 【77题详解】 根据图片和“be, future”，可知此处可表达为“他将来要成为一名科学家。”时态使用一般将来时，主语He；谓语is going to be；表语a scientist；时间状语in the future。故填He is going to be a scientist in the future. 【78题详解】 根据图片和“good, health”，可知此处可表达为“跑步对孩子们的健康有好处。”时态使用一般现在时，主语Running；系动词is；表语good for children’s health。故填Running is good for children’s health. 【79题详解】 根据图片和“have fun”，可知此处可表达为“他们放风筝玩得很开心。”时态使用一般现在时，主语They；谓语have fun；宾语flying kites。故填They have fun flying kites. 【80题详解】 根据图片和“fall ill, yesterday”，可知此处可表达为“她昨天生病了。”时态使用一般过去时，主语She；谓语fell ill；时间状语yesterday。故填She fell ill yesterday. Ⅶ. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给单词、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 I like playing chess (象棋) very much. Now I can play it very well. It’s one of the greatest ___81___ (game) in the world. My mother taught me to play it ___82___ I was seven years old. I was the loser every time in the first year. But on my ___83___ (eight) birthday, I won for the first time. Now I am always the ___84___ /ˈwɪnə(r)/ between us. You don’t need much to play chess—just a chess set (棋盘) and someone to play with. You only spend a day ___85___ (learn) the rules. But if you want to be good at it, you have to ___86___ /ˈpræktɪs/ it for years. There is a chess club in our school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best ___87___ (play) in the club. We will play ___88___ No. 1 Middle School next Sunday. Ten of ___89___ (we) will join in it. I hope we will win. I want to take part in the Olympics in the ___90___ /'fjuːtʃə/. 【答案】81. games 82. when 83. eighth 84. winner 85. learning 86. practice 87. player 88. against 89. us 90. future 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者非常喜欢下象棋，小时候妈妈教他下象棋，开始时总是输，后来总是获胜，并希望将来能够参加奥运会。 【81题详解】 句意：这是世界上最棒的游戏之一。one of后加名词复数games“游戏”。故填games。 【82题详解】 句意：我七岁的时候，我妈妈教我玩它。根据“I was seven years old”可知是当我七岁的时候，用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【83题详解】 句意：但在我八岁生日那天，我第一次赢了。此处指“八岁生日”，表示顺序用序数词eighth。故填eighth。 【84题详解】 句意：现在我总是我们之间的赢家。根据音标可知，此处是单词winner“赢家”。故填winner。 【85题详解】 句意：你只花了一天时间学习规则。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填learning。 【86题详解】 句意：但如果你想擅长它，你必须练习多年。根据音标可知，此处是单词practice“练习”。故填practice。 【87题详解】 句意：我是俱乐部里最好的玩家。根据“I am the best”可知是最好的玩家，用名词player。故填player。 【88题详解】 句意：下周日我们将和第一中学比赛。根据“play...No. 1 Middle School”可知是和第一中学比赛，play against“和……对抗”。故填against。 89题详解】 句意：我们十人将参加。作介词of的宾语用代词宾格us。故填us。 【90题详解】 句意：我想参加未来的奥运会。根据音标可知，此处是单词future“未来”。故填future。 Ⅷ. 91. 书面表达（15分） 91. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项活动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together为题，向广大中学生征文。 运动的重要性 运动的时间与方式 ● 保持健康 ● 培养个人的性格 ● …… ● 上学时步行或骑自行车 ● 上体育课时做各种锻炼（跑步、打篮球……） ● 周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等 ● …… 参考词汇： train a person’s character Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit, but also help to train a person’s character. What’s more, doing exercise helps us to study better. We can do exercise whenever we want. It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. In PE classes, we can do all kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. On weekends, we can climb mountains or go swimming with our friends. Also, we can go hiking during vacations. Let’s do exercise and have a healthy lifestyle together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意前要点逻辑清晰，描述准确全面。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用“对我们来说，做运动很重要”引出运动的重要性，然后展开具体描述。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“运动的时间和方式”等几个方面给出建议。 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家一起做运动，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also… 不但……而且…… ②all kinds of 各种各样的 ③healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 [高分句型] Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit, but also help to train a person’s character.（动名词做主语句式，not only…but also…不但……而且……句型，前后句并列。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $