内容正文:
选修一
Unit 3
1
1.buffet /ˈbʌfeɪ/ vt. 连续猛击;打来打去 /ˈbufeɪ/; /ˈbʌfeɪ/ n. 自助餐
a buffet lunch _________________
自助午餐
2.cloth /klɒθ/ n. (一块)布;织物;布料
clothing _________________
clothes __________________
衣服(正式)
衣服(总称)
e.g Strong winds buffet the ship from time to time.
强风时不时地袭击这艘船。
3.edge /edʒ/ n. 边;边缘;边线;布料 vt.&vi. (使)徐徐移动;给...加边
at the edge of _________________
on the edge of _________________
在...的边缘(具体意义)
在...的边缘(抽象意义)
e.g Tom sat ________________________(坐在床沿上), reading a storybook attentively.
Although the old man was __________________________,(身处死亡的边缘) he still fought with the disease.
at the edge of the bed
on the edge of the death
4.vast /vɑːst/ adj. 辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的
=giant=enormous=tremendous=huge=massive=immense
vastness n. 广阔
5. ban /bæn/ vt. 命令禁止; 取缔 n. 禁令
过去式_________ 过去分词_________ 现在分词________
___________________________禁止(做)...
___________________________禁止某人做某事...
a ban ____ 关于...的禁令
“禁止某人做某事”的表达:
ban sb.from doing sth.
prohibit sb.from doing sth.
forbid sb.from doing sth.
forbid sb.to do sth.
banned
banned
banning
ban+名/代/doing...
ban+sb from doing...
on
6.
boundary n.边界;界限
draw a boundary 画一条界限
national boundary 国界
7.
visible adj. 可见的;明显的 responsible adj.有责任心的
visibility n. 可见性 responsibility n.责任
vision n. 视力,视野
visual adj. 视力的;视觉的
8. accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ vt. 陪同;陪伴;为...伴奏(尤指钢琴)
_________________ n. 陪伴;公司
_________________ n. 旅伴;伴侣;伙伴
accompany sb. (to do sth.)
=keep sb. company ________________
be accompanied by sb.________________
accompany sb. on sth _________________
company
companion
陪伴某人(去做某事)
在某人的陪同下
用某物为某人伴奏
9. adopt /əˈdɒpt/ vt. 采用;采取;采纳 ;领养
n. 收养
adj. 收养的;领养的
adoption
adopt new technology 采用新科技
adopt a baby 领养一个宝宝
adapt (to ) v.适应
adaptation n.适应;改编;改编作品
Mr White is the ___________ son of Mrs Green, who ________ him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her ___________. Mr White could receive a good education and became an engineer.
adopted
adopted
adopted
adoption
10.
set out (for +地点)=set off (for +地点)=head for 动身前往某地
set out to do=set about doing 开始/着手做某事
set up 建立;树立;搭起
11.
bless v.祝福
blessed adj.祝福的;幸运的
be blessed with 被赋于……;有幸拥有……
The area is blessed with rich soil and a sunny climate.
这个地方有幸拥有肥沃的土壤和阳光充足的气候。
blessing n.福祉
12.
live off= live on=feed on=survive on 依靠……过生活;以吃……为生
live up to 达到;不辜负(他人的期望)
13.
prohibit vt. 禁止;阻止=ban
prohibition n. 禁止
prohibited adj. 被禁止的
14.
journalist n.新闻工作者 journal n.杂志
journalism n.新闻业 journey v./n.旅途;旅行
15.
cream n. 奶油 ice cream n. 冰淇淋;冰激凌
creamy adj. 含奶油的
16.
rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的(=worthwhile)
reward n. 回报,报答;奖励 v. 回报;奖赏
17.
fountain n. 喷泉
mountain n. 山;大山 hill n. 小山
18.
route 路线,路途,路径
bus route 公交路线 cycle route 自行车道
the route to success=the way to success 成功之路
routine n.常规,惯例 adj.常规的;日常的
a routine check 常规检查
daily routine= daily life 日常生活
19.
ahead adv.在前面;向前
ahead of time=ahead of schedule=in advance 提前
20.
incredible adj.难以置信的=unbelievable
incredibly adv. 难以置信地=unbelievably
21.
appeal n. 吸引力(=attraction);呼吁;上诉
vt. 吸引(=attract);呼吁;上诉
appealing adj. 吸引人的 =attractive
appeal to 吸引
22. adorable adj. 可爱的(=cute=lovely);讨人喜爱的
adore v.爱慕;喜爱
20.
incredible adj.难以置信的=unbelievable
incredibly adv. 难以置信地=unbelievably
21.
appeal n. 吸引力(=attraction);呼吁;上诉
vt. 吸引(=attract);呼吁;上诉
appealing adj. 吸引人的;有吸引力的 =attractive
appeal to 吸引
22. adorable adj. 可爱的(=cute=lovely);讨人喜爱的
adore v.爱慕;喜爱
23.
wander v.漫步
wander around 四处漫游
wanderer n.流浪汉
wonder v.想知道,感到疑惑 n.惊奇; 奇迹;奇事
24.
amuse vt.(使)娱乐=entertain
amusement n. 娱乐活动=entertainment
amusing adj. 有趣的;娱乐性的=entertaining
amused adj. 被逗乐的;愉快的
amaze v.使惊奇 amazement n.惊讶;
amazing adj. 令人惊叹的 amazed adj. 感到惊奇的
25.
enormous adj. 巨大的;庞大的=vast=huge
26.
fashion n. 时尚
in fashion=in style=fashionable=stylish 时尚的
out of fashion=out of style=out of date 过时的
27.
rare adj.罕见的,稀有的 rare disease 罕见病
rarely adv.很少地;罕见地=seldom
28.
steam n.蒸汽 cream n. 奶油
steamy adj.充满蒸汽的 creamy adj. 含奶油的
steamed adj.蒸熟的
29.
up to 达到;不多于;胜任
It’s up to you. 这取决于你。
up to the job 胜任这项工作
30.splendid 壮丽的 splendid scenery 壮丽的风景
非常好的 a splendid idea 极好的主意
31.
display v./n. 展示 ;陈列
on display=on show=on exhibition 在展出
32.
appetite n.食欲;胃口
appetizing adj.开胃的
appetizer n.开胃菜
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