内容正文:
人教新目标Go For It九年级英语全册
Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious SectionA 2a-2d
Lead-in
Spring Festival: January 1st
Guessing Competition:
Guess what festival it is according to the picture
you see as quickly as you can.
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
R 九年级上册
Section A 第1课时
We know him.
We know he likes English.
主s
主s
谓v
谓v
宾o
宾o
宾语从句就是在句中充当宾语成分的句子。
主s
谓v
宾o
简单句
复合句
宾语从句的定义及结构
Grammar---Objective Clauses
Explaination
宾语从句
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
从句原形 引导词
例句
陈述句
that
(在口语或非正式文体中常省略) Mary thinks (that) the teams were fantastic.
一般疑问句
whether, if
(在口语中常用if ) I wonder if/whether April is a good time to visit Thailand.
宾语从句的引导词
Explaination
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
5
Clara: Guess what? I’m going to Chiang
Mai in two weeks.
Ben: Wow, sounds like fun! But I believe that
April is the hottest month of the year there.
Clara: Yes, that’s true. But there’s a water
festival from April 13th to 15th.
Ben: I wonder if it’s similar to the Water
Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
Clara: Yes, I think so. This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the
streets to throw water at each other.
Ben: Cool! But why do they do that?
Clara: Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad
things. Then you’ll have good luck in the new year.
2a Read the conversation.
in+时间段 ”……之后”
与……类似的
throw… at…把……抛向
wash away 冲掉;冲走
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
6
Mid-autumn Day: August 15th
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Lantern Festival:January 15th
Does Mr. Zhao live in Room 6? Could you tell me?
宾语从句的语序
由于if和whether引导的是一般疑问句,要把从句语序改为陈述句语序。
主句 +连接词 +主语 +谓语 +其他成分.
Explaination
Could you tell me if/whether Mr. Zhao lives in Room 6?
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
9
if或whether引导宾语从句时,作“是否”讲,一般情况下,两者常可换用。
在动词不定式之前只能用whether I can’t decide whether to stay.
在 whether … or not 的固定搭配中 I want to know whether it’s good news or not .
在介词后,只能用whether。 I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.
宾语从句放在句首表示强调时 Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell.
只用
whether
Explaination
辨析:if, whether
【 2023 福建漳州 】 They wonder _____ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.
A. that B. if C. whether
C
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Why are the Dai people mentioned in the dialogue?
When is the Water Festival in Thailand? And what do people always do?
3. Why do people throw water at each other?
2b Try to answer the questions.
The Water Festival is from April 13th to 15th. This is the time of the
Thai New Year. People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
Because the Water Festival is similar to that of the Dai people in Yunnan.
Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad
things. Then people will have good luck in the new year.
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Which festival do you like best? Why?
---I like Mid-Autumn Festival, because I think that
mooncakes are very delicious!
---I like Dragon Boat Festival, I think the races are so
interesting to watch.
---I like…, I think…
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
你知道下面这4种节日的英语说法吗?
泼水节 :_______________
龙舟节 :________________
春节 :__________________ 元宵节 :__________________
有关这4种节日的习俗有哪些?你能说出一些吗?
Water Festival
Dragon Boat Festival
Spring Festival
Lantern Festival
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Mary: What a great day!
Bill: Yes, it was really fun!
Mary: What did you like best?
Bill: I loved the races! They were really interesting to watch. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
Mary: Yes! And look at the colors of the boats. How pretty they were!
Bill: I agree! But I guess it was a little too crowded.
Mary: I don’t know…I kind of like to have more people around. It makes things more exciting.
Bill: That’s true. Oh, and I really liked eating zongzi.
Mary: Oh, me too! The sweet ones are my favorite.
Bill: I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
Mary: Of course! They have them every year.
Bill: Then I believe that I’ll be back again next year to watch the races!
Mary: Me, too!
Post-listening
任务:1. 找出所有的宾语从句。
2. 对话中还出现了哪种特殊句式?
感叹句
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
2c
时
态
一
致
I think that we ate five meals a day!
Bill and Mary believe that they’ll be back next year to watch the races.
The teacher told us that the earth
moves around the sun.
He said to me light travels faster than sound.
I didn’t know if he was late for school.
Marry said she was watching TV just now.
Explaination
宾语从句的时态一致
宾语从句的引导词、语序和时态一致称为宾语从句三要素
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
主现从随意
主过从随过
事实真理
永不变
Water Festival
1
Dragon Boat Festival
2
Spring Festival
3
Lantern Festival
4
节日匹配
A. 端午节
B. 元宵节
C. 泼水节
D. 春节
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
1.—People choose high-
speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays.
—_____ fast the traditional travel ways change!
A.What a B.How C.What D.How a
2.—_____ bad news!We didn't win the 15th Sudirman Cup.
—It's a pity.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
B
A
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
New Words
Ⅰ. 单词填写
1. relative(n. ) __________
2. pound(n. ) __________
3. 月饼(n. ) __________
4. 灯笼(n. ) __________
5. strange(adj. )→_________(n. )陌生人
亲属; 亲戚
磅(重量单位); 英镑(英国货币单位)
mooncake
lantern
stranger
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Mary: What a great day!
Bill: Yes, it was really fun!
Mary: What did you like best?
Bill: I loved the races! They were really interesting to watch. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
Mary: Yes! And look at the colors of the boats. How pretty they were!
Bill: I agree! But I guess it was a little too crowded.
Mary: I don’t know…I kind of like to have more people around. It makes things more exciting.
Bill: That’s true. Oh, and I really liked eating zongzi.
Mary: Oh, me too! The sweet ones are my favorite.
Bill: I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
Mary: Of course! They have them every year.
Bill: Then I believe that I’ll be back again next year to watch the races!
Mary: Me, too!
Post-listening
sth. be interesting to do 某事做起来有趣
a bit = a little = a little bit = kind of + adj. 有点儿...
拥挤的
想知道
引导词 “是否”
引导词 that 可以省略
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Language points
【活学活用】
(1)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Don’t talk with the ___________(strange).They may be bad men.
(2)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
The boys heard the __________(奇怪的)noise.
strangers
strange
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Language points
The stranger asked me to direct him to the train station.
这位陌生人要我指给他去火车站的路。
stranger n.陌生人, 是由strange+(e)r构成的派生词。
【拓展】
strange为形容词,意为“陌生的;奇怪的”。
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
wonder 的用法
1. v. “想知道...”
(1) sb. + wonder + who/what/why/how + 从句 “想知道谁/什么/为什么/如何...”
The girl wonders why his mother is angry. 女孩想知道他妈妈为什么生气。
(2) sb. + wonder + who/what/why/how + to do
The girl wonders how to make her mother happy. 这个女孩想知道如何使妈妈高兴。
(3) sb. + wonder + if/whether + 从句 “想知道是否...”
I wonder if I can watch TV tonight. 我想知道今晚我是否能看电视。
2. 可数名词,“奇迹;奇观”
The Great Wall is one of the eight wonders of the world. 长城是世界八大奇迹之一。
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
2d
Post-listening
Listen and finish the tasks.
1. Choose the correct answer.
What are Clara and Ben talking about?
A. The weather in Chiang Mai.
B. The water festival in Yunnan.
C. The water festival in Chiang Mai.
2. Answer the questions.
(1) When is the hottest month in Chiang Mai?
April.
(2) When is water festival in Chiang Mai?
April 13th to 15th.
(3) Why do people throw water at each other in water festival?
For cleaning and washing away bad things.
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Language points
【拓展】
由put构成的短语:
put up with 容忍;
put away 收起来;
put down 放下,记下;
put up 搭起,建造;
put out 熄灭;
put off 推迟。
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
1. Where is Chiang Mai?
5. Why do people do this?
4. What did people do at the time of the year?
2. When is the Water Festival?
3. What is the time of the Thai New Year?
It is in Thailand.
It is from April 13th to 15th.
It is the Water Festival.
People go on streets to throw water at each other.
Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. Then you will have good luck in the new year.
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Language points
【活学活用】
—How heavily it is raining!
—What a pity! We have to our sports meeting.
A.put off B.put out
C.put on D.put up
A
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
1. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 龙舟队真是太棒了!
此句为How 引导的感叹句,表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等感情。
【拓展】句型:How+ 形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!
How+ 形容词+ a/an +名词单数+主语+谓语!
e.g. How clever the girl is!
2. What a great day! 多么棒的一天啊!
此句为What 引导的感叹句,表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等感情。
【拓展】句型:What+ a/an+ 形容词+ 名词单数+(主语+谓语)!
What+ 形容词+ 名词复数+(主语+谓语)!
What+ 形容词+ 不可数名词(主语+谓语)!
e.g. What exciting news it is!
Post-listening
Language points
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Homework
Please make a survey about your friend’s favorite festivals and the reasons.
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