安徽省寿春中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

八年级英语学习质量检测卷 试题卷 2024. 1 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal does Jack like? A. B. C. 2. What sport does the boy do every day? A. B. C. 3. What does Tony want to be when he grows up? A. A writer. B. A musician. C. A teacher. 4. What does Eric think of the play? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Moving. 5. What’s the lowest temperature today? A. -3℃ B. -8℃ C. -5℃ Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Family. 7. Where does Ms. Black come from? A. America. B. Australia. C. England. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Where may the conversation happen? A. At home. B. In a car. C. At school. 9. What caused the traffic jam? A. The heavy snow. B. A car accident. C. Too many cars. 10. What would the two speakers do? A. Get out of the car. B. Call for help. C. Listen to music. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. When did Helen come to China? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last winter. 12. Who do most people stay with to celebrate this festival? A. Their family. B. Their friends. C. Their classmates. 13. Where did Helen spend this festival? A. In her own house. B. In Li Ming’s home. C. In the restaurant. 14. Why did Helen miss her family that day? A. Because she was in China. B. Because she came back to America. C. Because she was touched by what she saw and experienced. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Her experience of the Spring Festival. B. Her experience of the Dragon Boat Festival. C. Her experience of the Mid- Autumn Festival. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A trip to Sanya When to go Last 16. ________ vacation. What to do We visited many places of interest and met many 17. ________ people. We ate all kinds of 18. ________ and delicious sea food. We took lots of interesting pictures and 19. ________ in the sea. How to feel We felt 20. ________ and happy. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We need to ________ our environment to make sure a healthy future for our children. A. suggest B. pass C. protect D. mind 2. —I can’t find my bag anywhere. Have you seen it? — No. You ________ left it on the bus. A. certainly B. especially C. probably D. immediately 3. To improve our English writing, we should ________ a plan and practise as much as possible. A. learn B. remember C. develop D. find 4. Accepting the doctor’s ________, she started exercising every day to keep healthy. A. news B. advice C. reports D. messages 5. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It ________ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I’m not sure. A. must B. should C. might D. need 6. She decided to ________ from computer games to prepare for the coming exams. A. take away B. put away C. stay away D. throw away 7. —How do you like Hefei? —It’s a ________ city with high buildings, tidy streets and hard-working people. A. boring B. crowded C. noisy D. lively 8. —In the past few years, China’s space programme has made great progress. —That’s true. It ________ many astronauts to space station successfully. A. is sending B. was sending C. will send D. has sent 9. —What do you think of his speech (演讲)? —It’s good, ________ he is a little nervous. A. because B. while C. till D. although 10. —I’m not feeling very well. I’m afraid I’ve got a bad cold. —________. A. Never mind B. Keep away from me C. Better go and see a doctor D. You can’t be serious Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very ____11____. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough ____12____ to buy food. The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money ____13____ my feathers.” That evening, she ____14____ to the woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much ____15____ than before. But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her daughters. “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers if she comes next time.” “Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will ____16____ the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the ____17____ came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. ____18____, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers. Then, the swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to ____19____ you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will ____20____ come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left. 11. A. rich B. poor C. lucky D. happy 12. A. money B. time C. room D. energy 13. A. asking B. looking C. buying D. selling 14. A. flew B. ran C. climbed D. walked 15. A. poorer B. better C. busier D. harder 16. A. hurt B. save C. protect D. help 17. A. woman B. daughter C. chicken D. swan 18. A. So B. And C. However D. Therefore 19. A. visit B. help C. teach D. invite 20. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. never B Hefei Garden Expo Park, located in the heart of Hefei, is one of the most famous parks for visitors. This beautiful park ___21___ a wonderful experience for everyone with its many kinds of plants and sights. The park covers a large ___22___ with different themed gardens that stand for different regions and styles. As you walk through the path, you’ll meet with the Classical Chinese Garden with ___23___ buildings and quiet ponds, carrying you back to ancient (古老的) China. In the flower region, flowers from different seasons create a ___24___ world, with colors of red, blue, purple and more. It’s a fantastic place to ___25___ about the various (不同的) flowers and their blooming cycles (花期), making it a nice spot for ___26___ lovers and those who love the beauty of different blossoms. One special part is the Eco-friendly Zone where you can find green activities. This area teaches visitors, ___27___ young people, about the importance of protecting the environment and how small actions can make a big difference in protecting our ___28___. Hefei Garden Expo Park isn’t just about nature; it’s ___29___ a centre for cultural activities. The Cultural Square often hosts events, performances, and traditional exhibitions (展览), allowing visitors to lose ___30___ in the wonderful world. So, bring your friends and family, and start a journey to have fun in Hefei Garden Expo Park! 21. A. keeps B. offers C. takes D. receives 22. A. area B. room C. space D. place 23. A. high B. modern C. traditional D. low 24. A. warm B. colourful C. bright D. happy 25. A. learn B. think C. worry D. care 26. A. culture B. science C. society D. nature 27. A. specially B. possibly C. especially D. mainly 28. A. earth B. sea C. moon D. sun 29. A. also B. still C. yet D. already 30. A. you B. themselves C. them D. yourselves 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Tom. I heard you work at the school weather station. Can you tell me some information about the weather? B: Of course. ____31____ A: I want to know the weather tomorrow. B: It will be sunny during the day tomorrow, but it may rain at night. A: OK. ____32____ B: The temperature tomorrow will be between 5℃ and 10℃. A: It will be warmer tomorrow. ____33____ B: No, you’d better wear a warm coat. It’s a little cold to wear thin clothes. A: All right. ____34____ B: The sun rises at 6:46 tomorrow morning A: I see. Thank you for telling me these. B: ____35____ A. When does the sun rise tomorrow morning? B. What about the temperature? C. Not at all. D. As a weather reporter, you will know about the weather earlier. E. So I can wear thinner clothes. F. What do you want to know? Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Tom just moved to a new neighborhood with his parents. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. At weekends, he likes watching different kinds of movies. There are many cinemas in Tom’s neighborhood. Cinema Distance Ticket Price Other information Huanyi Cinema 1. 5 kilometers ¥20/ person ¥35 for two the most comfortable seats Wanda Cinema 800 meters ¥30/ person ¥50 for two the newest movie Bona Film 200 meters ¥50/ person free for kids under five the best service Movie Town 2 kilometers ¥15/ person the biggest screen 36. How much do they need to pay if Tom goes to Huanyi Cinema with a friend? A. ¥20. B. ¥30. C. ¥35. D. ¥50. 37. Which movie theater is the closest to Tom’s home? A. Huanyi Cinema. B. Wanda Cinema. C. Bona film. D. Movie Town. 38. Which one is True according to the passage? A. Tom will watch the newest movies in Huanyi Cinema. B. Tom will experience the best service in Wanda cinema. C. Tom will take the most comfortable seats in Bona film. D. Tom will enjoy the biggest screen in Movie Town. B Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He not only wrote stories, but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people. Lu Xun was born in 1881. In 1898, his grandfather was put into prison (监狱) for taking money. His father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. In 1902, he went to study in Japan. He showed a talent for writing and translating. He even wrote several books. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published (出版) using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He died in 1936. Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. 39. Which one greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. The life in Shanghai. 40. Why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular? A. Because it was based on Lu Xun’s diary. B. Because it was the first novel using everyday language. C. Because its story took place in modern times. D. Because it was a true and interesting story. 41. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A Diary of a Madman. B. The True Story of Ah Q. C. His success in writing. D. His talent in translating. 42. What’s the best title for the text? A. The life experience of Lu Xun. B. The books written by Lu Xun. C. The achievement of Lu Xun. D. The comment on Lu Xun. C First aid can make a difference. Fifteen-year-old Allen saved Grandpa Lee in these ways. Last month Grandpa Lee had a small party with his old friends. When he just walked out of the restaurant, he suddenly passed out (晕倒). His friends were afraid and shouted for help. At this time, Allen appeared and asked them to keep calm. He used the ways of first aid to help Grandpa Lee breathe (呼吸). Then he covered a coat on Grandpa Lee to keep him warm. Ten minutes later, the doctor arrived. After Grandpa Lee knew Allen saved him, he came to Allen’s school to thank him. So the classmates and teachers knew Allen saved one’s life. Everyone thought Allen was a good boy and they should learn from him. Allen’s teacher said, “I don’t feel very surprised because Allen does everything well in school. He always thinks about others. He is ready to offer help when other students have trouble”. After that, Allen thinks it’s very necessary (必要的) for students to have some training on first aid. It’s helpful when people really need it, and he is really willing to do his bit. 43. What did Allen do when Grandpa Lee passed out? A. He called 120. B. He shouted for help. C. He asked Grandpa Lee to keep calm. D. He used the ways of first aid. 44. Which word can best describe Allen? A. Serious. B. Brave. C. Lucky. D. Honest. 45. What may Allen do in the future according to the last paragraph? A. Help Grandpa Lee often. B. Work harder as a student. C. Go to the hospital. D. Teach other students first aid. D Preview (预习) is very important in learning English. Through preview, we can learn the exact subject of English class, such as food, exercise or others. In this way, students can think about the problems connected with the exact subject ahead of time. Maybe we will meet the problems we don’t understand during the preview. Then we can take these problems to the class and listen to the teacher’s explanation. However, most of students don’t pay much attention to preview. In order to change the way that students think about preview, teachers can change students’ minds by telling them the importance of preview, or by setting up study groups. In a word, teachers can pass the proper methods of preview to students first. First, students should read the titles and chapters. Think if there is similar content which has been learned. Try to build the connection between new knowledge and old knowledge. Second, students can read the passage quickly and get the main idea of it. Third, students need to circle the difficult words and expressions and try to guess the meaning of them. If not, they can look them up in a dictionary. Finally, summarize the problems, which is helpful to the later learning. So next time before you start another new class, preview ahead of time because it will do you a lot of good. 46. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. Results for preview. B. Importance of preview. C. Problems of preview. D. Rules of preview. 47. How can teachers change the way students think about preview first? A. By telling them the importance of preview. B. By setting up study groups. C. By passing the proper methods to students. D. By changing students’ minds. 48. How many methods are mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 49. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text? A. To ask students to learn English. B. To introduce the ways of English learning. C. To advise students to preview ahead of time. D. To present the problems of preview. E As we all know, climate (气候) change has greatly influenced the birds’ living environment. Take Poyang Lake as an example. As an important habitat (栖息地) for the seriously endangered birds, Poyang Lake has experienced usual rises and falls in recent years. “In some years, the lake experiences floods (洪水), while in others it experiences a shortage of rain. Both of these situations lead to less food in the birds’ habitat.” Qian Fawen, a leader from the National Bird Center of China told China Daily. To solve such habitat problems, China has named 1, 140 places these years as important living and wintering places in wetlands (湿地). To protect China’s wetlands, a law was also made in 2022 to control human activities. According to the law, people can’t overuse the wetlands. What’s more, they can’t pour (倒) waste water into the wetlands. Since these methods have worked well, more birds have been seen wintering in the nation’s wetlands. In February, Hunan Province reported that 72 kinds of waterbirds had spent the past winter at Dongting Lake, and that the number of one endangered kind of birds had increased from300 in the 1980s to more than 5, 000 at present. All of these cases show a better future. 50. How does the writer begin the text? A. By asking and answering questions. B. By listing numbers and giving ideas. C. By comparing two different ideas. D. By listing a fact and giving an example. 51. What does the underlined word “shortage” mean? A. 缺少 B. 充足 C. 跌落 D. 获得 52. What does the writer think of the future of wetlands protection? A. Interested. B. Worried. C. Surprised. D. Hopeful. F 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 When I was 10, I was interested in volleyball. However, as the shortest boy in my class, I was often laughed at by other students. One morning, there were lots of students on our school playground. They are trying out for our school volleyball team. I decided to have a try. I was the shortest among them. So they started to talk about my height. But I didn’t care. I just walked to the playground. Then I did some acts, but I wasn’t good at passing the ball. So the coach took me aside (旁边) and told me that I wasn’t the right person for volleyball. I said, “I know I’m not good at passing the ball, but I’m a hitter (主攻手) . You should know the importance of a hitter, Sir. So I hope you can give me a chance.” The coach doubtfully looked at me. But after he thought for a while, he decided to give me a chance. Then he took a volleyball and said to me, “Ok, come here.” I jumped high quickly with my small size and tried my best to hit the ball down. I succeeded. Everyone couldn’t believe it. Of course, I was chosen into the volleyball team finally. Nothing is impossible as long as you never give up and try hard. 53. How old was the writer when he was interested in volleyball? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________ 54. What did the coach think of the writer at first? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________ 55. What does the writer want to tell us according to the text? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Don’t be afraid of making m__________ (错误) because we can learn from them. 57. Our head teacher always w__________ (告诫) us not to swim in the river. 58. Wherever we go, we should respect the l__________ (当地的) culture and customs. 59. If you f__________ (跟随) your dream and fight for it, you are sure to succeed. 60. All the people in the world are thirsty for p__________ (和平) . X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tony将来中国参加一次短期研学活动；会住在一个中国同学家里，他想知道在中国朋友家里做客需要注意的礼节。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他回一封电子邮件。 1. 见面礼节：初次见面，握手问候；准备礼物、提前到达； 2. 餐桌礼仪：礼让长辈、长辈先座；使用筷勺、分享美食； 3. 住宿礼节：敲门进入，进门脱鞋；外出告知，不要晚归； 4. …… 注意： 1. 短文须包含上面所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80—100（邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tony, I’m glad that you will take a trip to China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语学习质量检测卷 试题卷 2024. 1 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal does Jack like? A. B. C. 2. What sport does the boy do every day? A. B. C. 3. What does Tony want to be when he grows up? A. A writer. B. A musician. C. A teacher. 4. What does Eric think of the play? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Moving. 5. What’s the lowest temperature today? A. -3℃ B. -8℃ C. -5℃ Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6 What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Family. 7. Where does Ms. Black come from? A. America. B. Australia. C. England. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Where may the conversation happen? A. At home. B. In a car. C. At school. 9. What caused the traffic jam? A. The heavy snow. B. A car accident. C. Too many cars. 10. What would the two speakers do? A. Get out of the car. B. Call for help. C. Listen to music. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. When did Helen come to China? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last winter. 12. Who do most people stay with to celebrate this festival? A. Their family. B. Their friends. C. Their classmates. 13. Where did Helen spend this festival? A. In her own house. B. In Li Ming’s home. C. In the restaurant. 14. Why did Helen miss her family that day? A. Because she was in China. B. Because she came back to America. C. Because she was touched by what she saw and experienced. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Her experience of the Spring Festival. B. Her experience of the Dragon Boat Festival. C. Her experience of the Mid- Autumn Festival. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A trip to Sanya When to go Last 16. ________ vacation. What to do We visited many places of interest and met many 17 ________ people. We ate all kinds of 18. ________ and delicious sea food. We took lots of interesting pictures and 19. ________ in the sea. How to feel We felt 20. ________ and happy. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】C Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. E 34. A 35. C Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. D B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. B 40. B 41. A 42. A C 【43~45题答案】 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. D D 【46~49题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. C E 【50~52题答案】 【答案】50. D 51. A 52. D F 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. He was 10. 54. He thought the writer wasn’t the right person for volleyball. 55. Nothing is impossible as long as you never give up and try hard. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【56题答案】 【答案】(m)istakes 【57题答案】 【答案】(w)arns 【58题答案】 【答案】(l)ocal 【59题答案】 【答案】(f)ollow 【60题答案】 【答案】(p)eace X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m glad that you will take a trip to China. Here are some tips for you when staying at a Chinese friend’s home. Firstly, when you meet someone for the first time, you should shake hands and greet them. It’s also polite to bring a small gift and arrive a bit early. At the dining table, you should let the elders sit first and start eating. Use chopsticks and spoons to share food with others. For staying etiquette, always knock before entering a room and take off your shoes when you enter the house. Inform your host if you go out and try not to come back too late. I hope you have a wonderful time in China. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$