精品解析：广东省珠海市香洲区2024-2025学年七年级上学期9月统一调研考试英语试卷

香洲区2024年秋季学期七年级学生学业能力调研测试 英语试卷 一、词汇与语法(选择正确的选项完成句子) 每小题2分，共20分。 1. I like football. I ________ a football match with Jack last Sunday. A. watch B. watching C. watched 2. Here comes the bus. I’m ________ to get on the bus. A. luck B. lucky C. unlucky 3. Andy played in the rain ________. And he is feeling sick now. A. yesterday B. now C. tonight 4. Mary likes ________ homework after school. That’s a good habit. A making B. doing C. writing 5. What a wonderful parade! Gogo is ________after it. A. run B. ran C. running 6. Tom was sad ________ he lost his bag on the way home. A. because B. and C. but 7. It’s too dark. Please turn ________ the light. A. on B. off C. out 8. Jane, you should ________ Mum clean the room up. She’s busy now. A. help B. helps C. helping 9. Mrs. Wang ________ the plate just now. She has to clean it up. A. drops B. dropped C. drop 10. I must try my best. I don’t want to get a ________ grade again. A happy B. good C. poor 二、完型填空(阅读语篇，选择最佳答案) 每小题2分，共20分。 “I feel a bit ‘emo’.” Do you often ____11____ people say this?“ Emo” is short for“ emotional (情绪化)”. Everyone has ____12____ feelings from time to time. You may not ____13____ to eat, speak, learn, or play when you fail the test. You may feel unlucky when you ____14____ the key and so on. Hey, don’t forget that you are the master (主人) of your emotions. ____15____ to deal with (处理) bad emotions? Here are some ways for ____16____. ____17____ taking a deep breath (呼吸). Keep doing it and you can calm down (冷静下来). Next, just move. Do some exercises, such as jumping and hiking. Hugging is a nice try, too. ____18____ your parents, pets or your teddy bear. It may make you feel good. ____19____ is another good way to relax. You can talk to others. Do you know any other good ____20____? 11. A. listen B. listen to C. hear 12. A. nice B. bad C. excited 13. A. must B. need C. want 14. A. find B. lose C. get 15. A. What B. Why C. How 16. A. me B. you C. us 17. A. First B. Next C. At last 18. A. Hug B. Hugs C. Hugging 19. A. Talk B. Talks C. Talking 20. A. idea B. an idea C. ideas 三、阅读 (阅读语篇，选择最佳答案)每小题3分，共45分。 Students learn English in different ways in different times. You can get some information (信息) in the chart. 21. This chart is about ________. A. ways to learn English in different times B. speaking English with different things C. having English classes in different times 22 The students studied English by ________ in 1980s. A. CDs B. tapes and radios C. apps 23. In 2000s, students practiced English listening with ________. A. tapes and radios B. tapes and Walkman C. MP4 24. ________, students started to study English by newspaper. A. In 1980s B. In 1990s C. In 2000s 25. We can predict (预测) students may study English with ________ in 2030s. A. AI robots (机器人) B. Walkman C. MP3 There is a bamboo weaving (竹编) club in Sanzao Central Primary School of Zhuhai. Bamboo weaving is one of Chinese traditional skills (传统技艺). The teachers in the club are local craftsmen (当地的手艺人). The students can use bamboo to make many beautiful things like paintings and animals. Cheng Yangyi and his classmates join the club. He wants to make a bamboo fan.“I must be very careful,” he said. The thin strips (竹条) are too close or too far from each other. When he puts them together, he often makes mistakes (错误). Then he starts again and again.“ Sometimes I am angry, but I don’t stop. After I finish my work, I jump happily. My classmates all come to see the fan and feel surprised.” Cheng said.“ It’s nice to learn and know more about Chinese traditional culture when I’m trying to make things with bamboo.” 26. After reading, we can know about ________. A. some local craftsmen B. how to make a bamboo fan C. a bamboo weaving club in a school 27. The students can make ________ in the bamboo weaving club. A. food B. paintings and animals C. bamboo 28. Cheng Yangyi needs to be very careful because ________. A. he often makes mistakes B. he doesn’t want to make a fan C. the thin strips are too close or too far from each other 29. Cheng Yangyi feels ________ after finishing his work. A. angry B. happy C. surprised 30. The students may learn about ________when they trying to make things with bamboo. A. local craftsmen B. traditional culture C. a bamboo weaving club The 2024 Paris Olympic Games were over. China’s Olympic team won 91 medals (奖牌) including 40 gold, 27 sliver and 24 bronze. All eyes are on the Chinese diving dream team (中国跳水梦之队). For the first time, it won all eight gold medals in the diving (跳水) events of the Olympics. In the team, Quan Hongchan stood out with her wonderful diving. When Quan was just seven, she started to learn diving. The diving platform (跳台) is very high and she is still so young. Sometimes she is afraid of it, but she always tries her best. Quan practices for eight hours every day, but she never complains (抱怨) about the training from day to night. In the women’s 10-meter platform final, she won gold again, just as she did in Tokyo Olympics. Quan told the reporter (记者), “Everyone says I am a genius (天才). But I think it’s more about hard-working. I must practice over and over again. Practice makes perfect. That’s me, Quan Hongchan, from China.” 31. This passage (文章) is mainly about________. A. the Paris 2024 Olympic Games B. the Chinese diving dream team C. the diver Quan Hongchan 32. The Chinese diving dream team won ________ gold medals. A. 8 B. 10 C. 40 33. Quan Hongchan started to learn diving when she was ________. A. 17 B. 14 C. 7 34. We can know that Quan Hongchan ________. A. is not afraid of the diving platform B. works hard to practice diving C. thinks she is a genius 35. What can we learn from Quan Hongchan? A. A genius doesn't need to practice. B. Don’t be afraid of losing. C. Practice makes perfect. 四、写作 36. (你已经是初中生了，但刚过去的小学最后一个暑假仍回味无穷，请以“My happy summer vacation”为题，写一篇70词左右的小短文，包括你做了些什么有趣的事情，心理感受如何等等。) My happy summer vacation ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 香洲区2024年秋季学期七年级学生学业能力调研测试 英语试卷 一、词汇与语法(选择正确的选项完成句子) 每小题2分，共20分。 1 I like football. I ________ a football match with Jack last Sunday. A. watch B. watching C. watched 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢足球。上周日我和杰克看了一场足球比赛。 考查动词时态。根据“last Sunday”可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故选C。 2. Here comes the bus. I’m ________ to get on the bus. A. luck B. lucky C. unlucky 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：公交车来了。我很幸运能上车。 考查形容词辨析。luck运气，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；unlucky不幸运的，形容词。根据“Here comes the bus.”可知，能赶上公交车是很幸运的，be动词后跟形容词作表语。故选B。 3. Andy played in the rain ________. And he is feeling sick now. A. yesterday B. now C. tonight 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：安迪昨天在雨中玩耍。现在他感觉不舒服。 考查副词辨析。yesterday昨晚；now现在；tonight今晚。根据“Andy played in the rain”可知，本句描述过去的动作，需用一般过去时标志词yesterday。故选A。 4. Mary likes ________ homework after school. That’s a good habit. A. making B. doing C. writing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽喜欢在放学后做作业。这是一个好习惯。 考查动词辨析。making制作；doing做；writing写。根据“homework”可知，做作业用动词“do”，故选B。 5. What a wonderful parade! Gogo is ________after it. A. run B. ran C. running 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么精彩的阅兵！Gogo正在追赶它。 考查动词时态。根据“Gogo is...after it.”可知，Gogo正在追赶阅兵，应用现在进行时(be doing)，故选C。 6. Tom was sad ________ he lost his bag on the way home. A. because B. and C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆很伤心，因为他在回家的路上丢了包。 考查连词辨析。because因为，and和，but但是。前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 7. It’s too dark. Please turn ________ the light. A. on B. off C. out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：太黑了。请把灯打开。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn out结果是。根据“It’s too dark.”可知，太黑了，所以应是打开灯。故选A。 8. Jane, you should ________ Mum clean the room up. She’s busy now. A. help B. helps C. helping 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：简，你应该帮助妈妈打扫房间。她现在很忙。 考查情态动词用法。情态动词should后接动词原形，故选A。 9. Mrs. Wang ________ the plate just now. She has to clean it up. A. drops B. dropped C. drop 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王太太刚才把盘子掉了。她必须把它清理干净。 考查动词时态。根据“just now”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 10. I must try my best. I don’t want to get a ________ grade again. A. happy B. good C. poor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我必须尽我最大的努力。我不想再得到一个差的成绩。 考查形容词辨析。happy开心的；good好的；poor差的。根据“I must try my best. I don’t want to get a...grade again.”可知，前一句提到要尽力，说明之前的成绩不理想，因此不想再得到一个差的成绩。poor意为“差的”，符合句意。故选C。 二、完型填空(阅读语篇，选择最佳答案) 每小题2分，共20分。 “I feel a bit ‘emo’.” Do you often ____11____ people say this?“ Emo” is short for“ emotional (情绪化的)”. Everyone has ____12____ feelings from time to time. You may not ____13____ to eat, speak, learn, or play when you fail the test. You may feel unlucky when you ____14____ the key and so on. Hey, don’t forget that you are the master (主人) of your emotions. ____15____ to deal with (处理) bad emotions? Here are some ways for ____16____. ____17____ taking a deep breath (呼吸). Keep doing it and you can calm down (冷静下来). Next, just move. Do some exercises, such as jumping and hiking. Hugging is a nice try, too. ____18____ your parents, pets or your teddy bear. It may make you feel good. ____19____ is another good way to relax. You can talk to others. Do you know any other good ____20____? 11. A. listen B. listen to C. hear 12. A. nice B. bad C. excited 13. A. must B. need C. want 14. A. find B. lose C. get 15. A. What B. Why C. How 16. A. me B. you C. us 17. A. First B. Next C. At last 18. A. Hug B. Hugs C. Hugging 19. A. Talk B. Talks C. Talking 20. A. idea B. an idea C. ideas 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何处理坏情绪的方法。 【11题详解】 句意：你经常听到人们这样说吗？ listen听；listen to听；hear听到。根据“Do you often...people say this?”可知，此处表示听到人们说“我觉得有点‘emo’”，强调听到的结果。故选C。 12题详解】 句意：每个人都有不好的情绪。 nice好的；bad坏的；excited兴奋的。根据“You may feel unlucky”可知，每个人都会有情绪化的感觉。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：你可能不想吃饭、说话、学习或玩耍。 must必须；need需要；want想要。根据“You may not...to eat, speak, learn, or play when you fail the test.”可知，空后是不定式，且此处强调不想做这些事，用want to do sth“想要做某事”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：当你丢失钥匙时，你可能会感到不幸。 find找到；lose丢失；get得到。根据“You may feel unlucky when you...the key and so on.”可知，丢失钥匙会让人感到不幸。故选B。 15题详解】 句意：如何处理不好的情绪？ What什么；Why为什么；How如何。根据“to deal with (处理) bad emotions?”可知，此处是指如何处理坏情绪。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：这里有一些方法给你。 me我；you你/你们；us我们。根据“Here are some ways for”可知，此处表示给你一些方法。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：首先，深呼吸。 First首先；Next接下来；At last最后。根据“Next”可知，此处是介绍第一个方法。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：拥抱你的父母、宠物或你的泰迪熊。 Hug拥抱，动词原形；Hugs拥抱，动词三单；Hugging拥抱，动名词/现在分词。分析句子可知，本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：说话是另一种放松的好方法。 Talk说话，动词原形；Talks说话，动词三单；Talking说话，动名词/现在分词。空处在句中作主语，需用动名词。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：你知道其他好的方法吗？ idea主意；an idea一个主意；ideas主意，复数。idea是可数名词，any后跟可数名词复数形式。故选C。 三、阅读 (阅读语篇，选择最佳答案)每小题3分，共45分。 Students learn English in different ways in different times. You can get some information (信息) in the chart. 21. This chart is about ________. A. ways to learn English in different times B. speaking English with different things C. having English classes in different times 22 The students studied English by ________ in 1980s. A. CDs B. tapes and radios C. apps 23. In 2000s, students practiced English listening with ________. A. tapes and radios B. tapes and Walkman C. MP4 24. ________, students started to study English by newspaper. A. In 1980s B. In 1990s C. In 2000s 25. We can predict (预测) students may study English with ________ in 2030s. A. AI robots (机器人) B. Walkman C. MP3 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文展示了不同时间段学习英语的方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students learn English in different ways in different times. You can get some information (信息) in the chart.”可知，图表展示了不同时间段学习英语的方式。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。 根据图表可知，20世纪80年代学生通过磁带和收音机学习英语。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，21世纪初学生可以通过MP4练习英语听力。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题根据图表可知，20世纪90年代学生开始通过报纸学习英语。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表的发展趋势可知，学习方式越来越先进了，可以预测21世纪30年代学生可能会通过AI机器人学习英语。故选A。 There is a bamboo weaving (竹编) club in Sanzao Central Primary School of Zhuhai. Bamboo weaving is one of Chinese traditional skills (传统技艺). The teachers in the club are local craftsmen (当地的手艺人). The students can use bamboo to make many beautiful things like paintings and animals. Cheng Yangyi and his classmates join the club. He wants to make a bamboo fan.“I must be very careful,” he said. The thin strips (竹条) are too close or too far from each other. When he puts them together, he often makes mistakes (错误). Then he starts again and again.“ Sometimes I am angry, but I don’t stop. After I finish my work, I jump happily. My classmates all come to see the fan and feel surprised.” Cheng said.“ It’s nice to learn and know more about Chinese traditional culture when I’m trying to make things with bamboo.” 26. After reading, we can know about ________. A. some local craftsmen B. how to make a bamboo fan C. a bamboo weaving club in a school 27. The students can make ________ in the bamboo weaving club. A. food B. paintings and animals C. bamboo 28. Cheng Yangyi needs to be very careful because ________. A. he often makes mistakes B. he doesn’t want to make a fan C. the thin strips are too close or too far from each other 29. Cheng Yangyi feels ________ after finishing his work. A. angry B. happy C. surprised 30. The students may learn about ________when they trying to make things with bamboo. A. local craftsmen B. traditional culture C. a bamboo weaving club 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了珠海三灶中心小学的竹编俱乐部，学生们在当地手艺人的指导下学习竹编技艺，制作各种美丽的竹制品，并在过程中了解中国传统文化。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a bamboo weaving (竹编) club in Sanzao Central Primary School of Zhuhai.”可知，本文主要介绍了学校的竹编俱乐部。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students can use bamboo to make many beautiful things like paintings and animals.”可知，学生们可以在竹编俱乐部制作画和动物。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The thin strips (竹条) are too close or too far from each other.”可知，Cheng Yangyi需要非常小心，因为竹条之间的距离太近或太远。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After I finish my work, I jump happily.”可知，Cheng Yangyi完成工作后感到很高兴。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s nice to learn and know more about Chinese traditional culture when I’m trying to make things with bamboo.”可知，学生们在用竹子制作东西时可以了解中国传统文化。故选B。 The 2024 Paris Olympic Games were over. China’s Olympic team won 91 medals (奖牌), including 40 gold, 27 sliver and 24 bronze. All eyes are on the Chinese diving dream team (中国跳水梦之队). For the first time, it won all eight gold medals in the diving (跳水) events of the Olympics. In the team, Quan Hongchan stood out with her wonderful diving. When Quan was just seven, she started to learn diving. The diving platform (跳台) is very high and she is still so young. Sometimes she is afraid of it, but she always tries her best. Quan practices for eight hours every day, but she never complains (抱怨) about the training from day to night. In the women’s 10-meter platform final, she won gold again, just as she did in Tokyo Olympics. Quan told the reporter (记者), “Everyone says I am a genius (天才). But I think it’s more about hard-working. I must practice over and over again. Practice makes perfect. That’s me, Quan Hongchan, from China.” 31. This passage (文章) is mainly about________. A. the Paris 2024 Olympic Games B. the Chinese diving dream team C. the diver Quan Hongchan 32. The Chinese diving dream team won ________ gold medals. A. 8 B. 10 C. 40 33. Quan Hongchan started to learn diving when she was ________. A. 17 B. 14 C. 7 34. We can know that Quan Hongchan ________. A. is not afraid of the diving platform B. works hard to practice diving C. thinks she is a genius 35. What can we learn from Quan Hongchan? A. A genius doesn't need to practice. B. Don’t be afraid of losing. C. Practice makes perfect. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了跳水运动员全红婵的故事。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了跳水运动员全红婵的故事。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the first time, it won all eight gold medals in the diving (跳水) events of the Olympics.”可知，中国跳水梦之队赢得了8枚金牌。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Quan was just seven, she started to learn diving.”可知，全红婵在7岁时开始学习跳水。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Quan practices for eight hours every day, but she never complains (抱怨) about the training from day to night.”可知，全红婵每天练习八个小时，但她从不抱怨训练。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Everyone says I am a genius (天才). But I think it’s more about hard-working. I must practice over and over again. Practice makes perfect.”可知，全红婵认为勤奋练习才能取得成功。故选C。 四、写作 36. (你已经是初中生了，但刚过去的小学最后一个暑假仍回味无穷，请以“My happy summer vacation”为题，写一篇70词左右的小短文，包括你做了些什么有趣的事情，心理感受如何等等。) My happy summer vacation ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My happy summer vacation  Last summer vacation was unforgettable. I went to the beach with my family. We built sandcastles, swam in the sea, and collected beautiful shells. I also visited my grandparents in the countryside. We picked fresh fruit and vegetables from their garden. At last we cooked a delicious meal with these vegetables. I felt very happy and relaxed. It was a wonderful time, and I enjoyed every moment of it. I will always cherish these memories. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主，要求描述小学最后一个暑假的有趣经历和感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明小学最后一个暑假让人难忘； 第二步，具体阐述做了些什么有趣的事情； 第三步，最后表达心理感受。 [亮点词汇] ①unforgettable难忘的 ②enjoy享受 ③cherish珍惜，重视 [高分句型] I felt very happy and relaxed.（and并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$