精品解析：广东省中山市北部教研联盟2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试题

2023年11月八年级英语科期中测试试卷 （全卷95分，在70分钟内完成。） 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 “Enjoy the little things in life, for one day you’ll look back and realize they were the big things.” I have kept in mind ____1____ saying when I read it for the first time. And it just makes so ____2____ sense. Just the other day I caught a cold. It really ____3____ me feel so weak and sleepy. I woke up with a weak body, it was hard to even get out of bed, and ____4____ I wished it was a weekend already. But it was Monday and I had to go to work. I dragged (拽) ____5____ out of bed and made it to work. We have a care taker at work. We call her dada Lucy, who usually makes some nice lunch ____6____ us. She saw I was not good and she was sorry for me. As I was on my desk, checking the time to see if it’s even moving, dada Lucy came with a homemade soup ___7___ soothe (缓解) my sore throat. I was so moved by her acts of kindness and thoughtfulness. She didn’t have to do it at all, ___8___ she specially made it for me. The thought of all this just got straight to my heart. I felt ___9___ than before and I felt loved. I believe these small kindness of ____10____ and these little things they do make our life worth (值得) living. And I believe we all can be like that and I believe every human being has that soft side to share with the world. 1. A. a B. the C. an D. / 2. A. many B. most C. more D. much 3. A. makes B. will make C. made D. is making 4. A. how B. what C. that D. which 5. A. I B. myself C. my D. mine 6. A. in B. at C. to D. for 7. A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping 8. A. but B. and C. so D. too 9. A. good B. best C. better D. well 10. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 After a long year teaching and living in South Korea, my friend Andrew and I ____11____ we were going to travel to India and see something new and different. India was a country I had only read about in ____12____ books and seen pictures of on TV. I don’t know what to expect, but I was ____13____ to pack (打包) and plan for the trip. I was going to travel all over India for 3 weeks and it is a big country. Andrew and I ____14____ Korea on a plane and flew into Mumbai in April. The first thing I noticed when we arrived in India was the ____15____. It was unlike anything I had ever smelled before. The air was ____16____ and humid because the sun was very bright and strong. A taxi driver ____17____ us at the airport and took us to a small, cheap hotel. Nothing in India was ____18____. Everything was very cheap. Small taxis, called “tut tuts”, could be seen everywhere. They would take you anywhere in the ____19____, but they were _____20_____ to sit in because they had no doors and the drivers would drive very quickly through _____21_____ streets. There were so many people everywhere. Most of the people I saw looked very _____22_____ and had little money. The men wore plain (素色的) shirts and pants and women wore colorful _____23_____ which were very long. India is a very large country so we had to take the _____24_____ a lot. They have many old trains in India so it is easy to go from place to place. The trains are very _____25_____ though and we were on the train for 3 days straight without getting off. This is really an unforgettable trip. 11. A. bought B. decided C. chose D. told 12. A. history B. Chinese C. music D. Math 13. A. surprised B. full C. excited D. bored 14. A. arrived B. saw C. enjoyed D. left 15. A. food B. smell C. water D. air 16. A. warm B. cold C. cool D. wet 17. A. got up B. made up C. fixed up D. picked up 18. A. expensive B. enjoyable C. good D. different 19. A. country B. village C. city D. neighborhood 20. A. simple B. common C. careful D. dangerous 21. A. crowded B. quiet C. long D. wide 22 A. friendly B. comfortable C. poor D. shy 23. A. jeans B. trousers C. dresses D. shirts 24. A. bus B. train C. subway D. plane 25. A. simple B. bad C. small D. slow 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A These days, Guangdong Museum closes at 8:30 p.m. on Fridays and weekends for its 2023 Summer Museum Night event. The opening hours are usually from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (Closed on Mondays) on other days. There are many activities such as concerts, speeches, workshops, and special exhibition (展览) will also be started on Friday nights at the museum. Parents and children can enjoy great works and share happy time together during the Special Family Tour. Remember don’t bring any food and drinks. People can also experience the fun of DIY programs at the workshop. Young people love this because they think it is very meaningful. On the evening of August 18, the museum held an event named the Silk Road. It has shows of dance, song, pipa, and folk music. If you have already missed the event, there are still some wonderful events to come. Activities Time Oil painting drawing 14:00-16:30, August 19-20 Concert of Guangzhou Liwan 19:00, August 20 Parent-child tour of exhibitions 10:00, August 20-23 Lucky draw for: Art in the Age of Victoria 9:00, Until August 20 26. When can you join the 2023 Summer Museum Night event? A. At 10 a.m. Monday. B. At 2:30 p.m. Saturday. C. At 8:30 p.m. Thursday. D. At 8:30 a.m. Sunday. 27. You can not _________ on Friday nights at Guangdong Museum. A. go to a concert B. eat some food C. listen to a speech D. see special show 28. Why do young people choose DIY programs? A Because it’s special. B. Because it’s fun. C. Because it’s meaningful. D. Because it’s exciting. 29. If you have already missed the event and you like music, you can choose ________. A. Oil painting drawing B. Lucky draw: Art in the Age of Victoria C. Concert of Guangzhou Liwan D. Parent-child tour of exhibitions 30. The passage most probably from ________. A. a history book B. a newspaper C. a storybook D. a school notice B Doing something different can make you feel relaxed and become more creative. Do you like shaking things up? Holiday time and weekends are a great chance to take a break from your usual routine (日常) and find new ways to have fun. What does taking a break mean? Following a routine can be helpful, and it’s really good for school or sports practice. However, mixing things up a bit is good for you too. Taking a break doesn’t mean you have to go travelling to another country or have a holiday by the sea. It could mean visiting friends, finding new places or reading anything that takes you away from your usual routine. How is time off good for you? After many weeks of learning and the same routine, it’s not surprising that school holidays are good for you. Scientist Eliza says that time away from everyday life, like going to school, means you feel less stressed and helps you become happier. This improves sleep and helps you get on well with others, she says. Make the most of a break. There are lots of ways to find new activities and give them a try. Eliza advises getting creative. It means you can try out a new dish, make up a dance or make art works out of things you find around your home. What’s more, a change of scenery (景色) makes you happier, Eliza says, so get active outdoors. Finally, make a photo show of the new things you see when you travel. They will help you remember the fun times and things. 31. How do you feel when you do something different in the passage? A. excited B. surprised C. relaxed D. helpful 32. What does taking a break mean in the passage? A. Visiting parents. B. Travelling to another country. C. Going to school. D. Taking yourself away from routines. 33. The underlined word “stressed” in paragraph 4 probably mean _________. A. lucky B. worried C. outgoing D. serious 34. In the last paragraph, the writer wants to encourage people to _________. A. make art works B. try out some new dishes C. write down something new D. have fun during break time 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Shake things up B. Make the most of a break C Follow a routine D. Take a break from routine C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的兴趣描述，右栏是七个景点的介绍，请为每个人选择一个合适的景点，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___36___ Zhang Yang is interested in folk (民俗的) culture. He hopes to watch some fold talent shows and light shows. ___37___ Jimmy likes animals and playing with water. Summer holiday is coming. He wants to see animals and play water during holiday. ___38___ Tracy likes Chinese culture (文化). She loves the food, the clothes and the music in China. She will visit China this summer holiday. ___39___ Susan is a plant lover. She likes to see flowers wherever she goes. A light show among flowers is her favorite. ___40___ Frank shows great interest in studying nature and large animals. His parents are glad to see that. They plan to take him to an interesting place. A. Yuyin Garden People can see all kinds of flowers in Yuyin Garden. It’s not only the best place to enjoy the beauty of flowers, people can also watch a light show at night. B. Chimelong Park Chimelong Park is home to over 20,000 animals from over 500 kinds, such as koalas and pandas.There is a water park in it, too. Chimelong Water Park is a world-class water park. C. Baomo Garden Visitors can enjoy a great time at the Baomo Garden. This year, the activities are the flower boat show, dance, “face changing” of Sichuan opera and so on. D. Natural Science Museum For parent-child fun, the Natural Science Museum would be a nice place for you to choose. You can enjoy your time together and study something interesting like dinosaurs (恐龙) . E. Foshan Zumiao It is a good place for outdoor activities during the holidays. There will be Chinese folk dances, Hanfu shows, and concerts. Any food you like in China, you can eat it here. F. Window of the World Window of the World is a good place for people to know more about the world. It holds different kinds of shows like fire shows, music shows and light shows every night. G. China Folk Village A talent show is ongoing at the China Folk Village Visitors can learn more about folk culture across China. There will also be a great light show. 四．短文填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用起正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 most hope anyone wear seriously she however by enjoyable because be that A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. She was unhappy. She just stayed at home and didn’t like to talk to ___41___ . One day, her mother gave ___42___ a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked much prettier than before. She wore it to school the next day. On her way to school, she found ___43___ everyone smiled at her. Most of her schoolmates said “Hello” to her. ___44___ , this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip made a great difference. She ___45___ so happy about all the things. She didn’t tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, but they all ___46___ to know what had happened to her. When she went back home after school, her mother said, “Did you know you left your hair clip at home? I found it ___47___ the door this morning.” She was surprised to hear what her mother said. She didn’t ___48___ the hair clip to school at all. The story tells us not to take our clothes and our looks too ___49___ . What we think about ourselves is the ___50___ important. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 For the rest of the summer holidays, nine-year-old Harry Peksa will ride his bike. He needs to cycle(骑行) from John o’Groats in the north of Scotland to Land’s End, at the western tip of Cornwall, England. This is a famous cycle route(路线) that crosses UK and is a journey that Harry rode before, only the other way round. Last year, Harry and his dad cycled 1,300 miles from Cornwall to Scotland, raising (募捐) £15,000 for the sick people in their city. This year, Harry hopes to raise £25,000 and watches wild animals along the way. Harry loves cycling in Scotland for its beautiful scenery and the smell of flowers. There is one problem, though. “I am afraid of the hills,” says Harry. To pass the time, Harry and his dad play “20 questions” as they cycle, and they have become quite creative. Harry thinks of many ways to make it harder for his dad to guess. They eat whatever they like, too. Harry says what keeps him going is the promise(承诺) of a really good cheeseburger at the end of the journey. 51. How old is Harry Peksa? __________________________________________________ 52. Where is the famous cycle route in UK? __________________________________________________ 53. Who did Harry and his dad raise money for last year? __________________________________________________ 54. Why does Harry like cycling in Scotland? __________________________________________________ 55. What keeps Harry going during the cycling? __________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 56. 假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文杂志假期专栏投稿，分享你假期参加过的一次有意义的活动。请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文，内容包括： 1) 介绍这次活动的起因、时间、地点、参与人物等； 2）描述活动的具体过程； 3) 说明这次活动的积极影响。 作文要求： 1）不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 2）语句连贯，词数80左右 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023年11月八年级英语科期中测试试卷 （全卷95分，在70分钟内完成。） 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 “Enjoy the little things in life, for one day you’ll look back and realize they were the big things.” I have kept in mind ____1____ saying when I read it for the first time. And it just makes so ____2____ sense. Just the other day I caught a cold. It really ____3____ me feel so weak and sleepy. I woke up with a weak body, it was hard to even get out of bed, and ____4____ I wished it was a weekend already. But it was Monday and I had to go to work. I dragged (拽) ____5____ out of bed and made it to work. We have a care taker at work. We call her dada Lucy, who usually makes some nice lunch ____6____ us. She saw I was not good and she was sorry for me. As I was on my desk, checking the time to see if it’s even moving, dada Lucy came with a homemade soup ___7___ soothe (缓解) my sore throat. I was so moved by her acts of kindness and thoughtfulness. She didn’t have to do it at all, ___8___ she specially made it for me. The thought of all this just got straight to my heart. I felt ___9___ than before and I felt loved. I believe these small kindness of ____10____ and these little things they do make our life worth (值得) living. And I believe we all can be like that and I believe every human being has that soft side to share with the world. 1. A. a B. the C. an D. / 2. A. many B. most C. more D. much 3. A. makes B. will make C. made D. is making 4. A. how B. what C. that D. which 5. A. I B. myself C. my D. mine 6. A. in B. at C. to D. for 7. A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping 8. A. but B. and C. so D. too 9. A. good B. best C. better D. well 10. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己的经历，告诉我们生活中他人的小小善意会让生活变得更有价值。 【1题详解】 句意：当我第一次读到这句话时，我就记住了它。 a泛指“一个”，且用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；an泛指“一个”，且用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。此处特指“Enjoy the little things in life, for one day you’ll look back and realize they were the big things.”这句谚语。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：这很有意义。 many许多；most大多数；more更多；much许多。根据“And it just makes so...sense.”可知，这句话很有意义，此处“许多”符合语境，且sense是不可数名词，故用much修饰。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：就在前几天我感冒了，这真的让我感到很虚弱和困倦。 makes一般现在时；will make一般将来时；made一般过去时；is making现在进行时。根据“Just the other day I caught a cold”可知，时态是一般过去时。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我醒来时身体虚弱，甚至很难下床，我多么希望现在已经是周末了。 how怎么样、多么；what什么；that不译；which哪一个。根据“I woke up with a weak body, it was hard to even get out of bed, and...I wished it was a weekend already”可知，是多么希望现在已经是周末了，故应用how。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我挣扎着从床上爬起来去上班。 I我，人称代词；myself我自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。主语是I，宾语与主语是同一主体，用I对应的反身代词myself。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我们在工作中有一个照顾者，我们叫她露西爸爸，她通常为我们做一些美味的午餐，她看到我不好，她为我感到难过。 in在……里；at在……时；to到；for为了。make sth for sb“为某人制作某物”，固定搭配。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：就在我坐在办公桌前看时间是否还在走的时候，露西爸爸端来了一碗自制的汤，帮助我缓解喉咙痛。 help原形；helped过去式、过去分词；to help不定式；helping动名词。根据“dada Lucy came with a homemade soup...soothe (缓解) my sore throat.”可知，露西爸爸端来了一碗自制的汤的目的是帮助我缓解喉咙痛。动词不定式表示目的。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：她根本不用做，但她特地为我做的。 but但是；and和；so因此；too也。根据“She didn’t have to do it at all, ...she specially made it for me.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我感觉比以前好多了，我感到被爱了。 good好的，原级；best最好，最高级；better更好，比较级；well好地，原级。由“than before”可知此处用比较级。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我相信别人的这些小善举和他们做的这些小事让我们的生活变得有意义。 another另一个；other其他；others其他的物或人；the other剩余其他的。根据“these small kindness of...”可知，此处指其他人的善举。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 After a long year teaching and living in South Korea, my friend Andrew and I ____11____ we were going to travel to India and see something new and different. India was a country I had only read about in ____12____ books and seen pictures of on TV. I don’t know what to expect, but I was ____13____ to pack (打包) and plan for the trip. I was going to travel all over India for 3 weeks and it is a big country. Andrew and I ____14____ Korea on a plane and flew into Mumbai in April. The first thing I noticed when we arrived in India was the ____15____. It was unlike anything I had ever smelled before. The air was ____16____ and humid because the sun was very bright and strong. A taxi driver ____17____ us at the airport and took us to a small, cheap hotel. Nothing in India was ____18____. Everything was very cheap. Small taxis, called “tut tuts”, could be seen everywhere. They would take you anywhere in the ____19____, but they were _____20_____ to sit in because they had no doors and the drivers would drive very quickly through _____21_____ streets. There were so many people everywhere. Most of the people I saw looked very _____22_____ and had little money. The men wore plain (素色的) shirts and pants and women wore colorful _____23_____ which were very long. India is a very large country so we had to take the _____24_____ a lot. They have many old trains in India so it is easy to go from place to place. The trains are very _____25_____ though and we were on the train for 3 days straight without getting off. This is really an unforgettable trip. 11. A. bought B. decided C. chose D. told 12. A. history B. Chinese C. music D. Math 13. A. surprised B. full C. excited D. bored 14. A. arrived B. saw C. enjoyed D. left 15. A. food B. smell C. water D. air 16. A. warm B. cold C. cool D. wet 17. A. got up B. made up C. fixed up D. picked up 18. A. expensive B. enjoyable C. good D. different 19. A. country B. village C. city D. neighborhood 20. A. simple B. common C. careful D. dangerous 21. A. crowded B. quiet C. long D. wide 22. A. friendly B. comfortable C. poor D. shy 23. A. jeans B. trousers C. dresses D. shirts 24. A. bus B. train C. subway D. plane 25. A. simple B. bad C. small D. slow 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友去印度旅行的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：在韩国教书和生活了一年后，我和我的朋友安德鲁决定去印度旅行，看看新的和不同的东西。 bought买；decided决定；chose选择；told告诉。根据“my friend Andrew and I...we were going to travel to India and see something new and different.”可知，两人决定去印度旅行。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：印度是一个我只在历史书上读到过，在电视上看到过的国家。 history历史；Chinese语文；music音乐；Math数学。根据“India was a country I had only read about in...books”可知，在历史书上可以了解到印度。故选A。 13题详解】 句意：我不知道会发生什么，但我很兴奋地收拾行李，计划这次旅行。 surprised惊讶的；full满的；excited激动的；bored无聊的。根据“I don’t know what to expect, but I was...to pack (打包) and plan for the trip.”可知，虽然对于这次旅行不知道期待什么，但是很激动。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：今年4月，我和安德鲁乘飞机离开韩国，飞往孟买。 arrived到达；saw看见；enjoyed喜欢；left离开。根据“Andrew and I...Korea on a plane and flew into Mumbai in April.”可知，离开韩国去孟买。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：当我们到达印度时，我注意到的第一件事就是空气。 food食物；smell气味；water水；air空气。根据“It was unlike anything I had ever smelled before.”可知，闻到的是空气。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：空气是温暖和潮湿的，因为太阳非常明亮和强烈。 warm暖和的；cold冷的；cool凉爽的；wet湿的。根据“because the sun was very bright and strong”可知，阳光很好，所以空气是暖和的。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：出租车司机到机场接我们，把我们带到一家便宜的小旅馆。 got up起床；made up组成；fixed up修理；picked up接载。根据“A taxi driver...us at the airport”可知，司机在机场接我们。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：印度的东西都不贵。 expensive贵的；enjoyable愉快的；good好的；different不同的。根据“Everything was very cheap”可知，印度的东西不贵。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：它们可以载你到全国任何地方，但是坐上去很危险，因为它们没有门，而且司机在拥挤的街道上开得很快。 country国家；village村庄；city城市；neighborhood街区。根据“They would take you anywhere in the...”可知，火车可以坐到全国任何地方。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：它们可以载你到全国任何地方，但是坐上去很危险，因为它们没有门，而且司机在拥挤的街道上开得很快。 simple简单的；common普通的；careful小心的；dangerous危险的。根据“because they had no doors and the drivers would drive very quickly”可知，火车没有门，且司机开得很快，可知坐火车是危险的。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：它们可以载你到全国任何地方，但是坐上去很危险，因为它们没有门，而且司机在拥挤的街道上开得很快。 crowded拥挤的；quiet安静的；long长的；wide宽的。根据“There were so many people everywhere.”可知，街道上拥挤的。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我看到的大多数人看起来都很穷，几乎没有钱。 friendly友好的；comfortable舒适的；poor穷的；shy害羞的。根据“had little money”可知，没有钱说明很穷。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：男人穿朴素的衬衫和裤子，女人穿色彩鲜艳的长裙。 jeans牛仔裤；trousers裤子；dress连衣裙；shirts衬衫。根据“women wore colorful...which were very long.”可知，女士穿很长的连衣裙。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：印度是一个非常大的国家，所以我们不得不经常坐火车。 bus公交；train火车；subway地铁；plane飞机。根据“India is a very large country so we had to take the...a lot.”可知，印度很大，所以要坐火车；且后文“They have many old trains in India so it is easy to go from place to place.”提及火车。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：火车非常慢，我们在火车上连续坐了3天没有下车。 simple简单的；bad坏的；small小的；slow慢的。根据“we were on the train for 3 days straight without getting off.”可知，在火车上待了3天，说明火车很慢。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A These days, Guangdong Museum closes at 8:30 p.m. on Fridays and weekends for its 2023 Summer Museum Night event. The opening hours are usually from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (Closed on Mondays) on other days. There are many activities such as concerts, speeches, workshops, and special exhibition (展览) will also be started on Friday nights at the museum. Parents and children can enjoy great works and share happy time together during the Special Family Tour. Remember don’t bring any food and drinks. People can also experience the fun of DIY programs at the workshop. Young people love this because they think it is very meaningful. On the evening of August 18, the museum held an event named the Silk Road. It has shows of dance, song, pipa, and folk music. If you have already missed the event, there are still some wonderful events to come. Activities Time Oil painting drawing 14:00-16:30, August 19-20 Concert of Guangzhou Liwan 19:00, August 20 Parent-child tour of exhibitions 10:00, August 20-23 Lucky draw for: Art in the Age of Victoria 9:00, Until August 20 26 When can you join the 2023 Summer Museum Night event? A. At 10 a.m. Monday. B. At 2:30 p.m. Saturday. C. At 8:30 p.m. Thursday. D. At 8:30 a.m. Sunday. 27. You can not _________ on Friday nights at Guangdong Museum. A. go to a concert B. eat some food C. listen to a speech D. see special show 28. Why do young people choose DIY programs? A. Because it’s special. B. Because it’s fun. C. Because it’s meaningful. D. Because it’s exciting. 29. If you have already missed the event and you like music, you can choose ________. A. Oil painting drawing B. Lucky draw: Art in the Age of Victoria C. Concert of Guangzhou Liwan D. Parent-child tour of exhibitions 30. The passage most probably from ________. A. a history book B. a newspaper C. a storybook D. a school notice 【答案】26 B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2023年夏季博物馆之夜的活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These days, Guangdong Museum closes at 8:30 p.m. on Fridays and weekends for its 2023 Summer Museum Night event. The opening hours are usually from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (Closed on Mondays) on other days.”可知，广东博物馆每周五和周末晚上8:30闭馆，举办2023年夏季博物馆之夜活动。其他日子的开放时间通常为上午9:00至下午5:00（周一休息），故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are many activities such as concerts, speeches, workshops, and special exhibition (展览) will also be started on Friday nights at the museum.”可知，周五晚上，博物馆还将举办许多活动，如音乐会、演讲、研讨会和特别展览。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Young people love this because they think it is very meaningful.”可知，年轻人选择DIY节目是因为它有意义。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“If you have already missed the event, there are still some wonderful events to come”和表格“Concert of Guangzhou Liwan”可知，如果你已经错过了这次活动，可以参加广州荔湾演唱会。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，主要介绍了2023年夏季博物馆之夜的活动。由此推知可能出现在报纸。故选B。 B Doing something different can make you feel relaxed and become more creative. Do you like shaking things up? Holiday time and weekends are a great chance to take a break from your usual routine (日常) and find new ways to have fun. What does taking a break mean? Following a routine can be helpful, and it’s really good for school or sports practice. However, mixing things up a bit is good for you too. Taking a break doesn’t mean you have to go travelling to another country or have a holiday by the sea. It could mean visiting friends, finding new places or reading anything that takes you away from your usual routine. How is time off good for you? After many weeks of learning and the same routine, it’s not surprising that school holidays are good for you. Scientist Eliza says that time away from everyday life, like going to school, means you feel less stressed and helps you become happier. This improves sleep and helps you get on well with others, she says. Make the most of a break. There are lots of ways to find new activities and give them a try. Eliza advises getting creative. It means you can try out a new dish, make up a dance or make art works out of things you find around your home. What’s more, a change of scenery (景色) makes you happier, Eliza says, so get active outdoors. Finally, make a photo show of the new things you see when you travel. They will help you remember the fun times and things. 31. How do you feel when you do something different in the passage? A. excited B. surprised C. relaxed D. helpful 32. What does taking a break mean in the passage? A. Visiting parents. B. Travelling to another country. C. Going to school. D. Taking yourself away from routines. 33. The underlined word “stressed” in paragraph 4 probably mean _________. A. lucky B. worried C. outgoing D. serious 34. In the last paragraph, the writer wants to encourage people to _________. A. make art works B. try out some new dishes C. write down something new D. have fun during break time 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Shake things up B. Make the most of a break C. Follow a routine D. Take a break from routine 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了日常工作中休息一下的原因和方法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Doing something different can make you feel relaxed and become more creative.”可知，做一些不同的事情可以让你感到放松。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。第三段“It could mean visiting friends, finding new places or reading anything that takes you away from your usual routine.”可知，休息意味让你远离日常生活的东西。故选D。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Scientist Eliza says that time away from everyday life, like going to school, means you feel less stressed and helps you become happier.”，并结合选项可知，远离日常生活的时间意味着你感觉不那么忧虑，有助于你变得更快乐。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Make the most of a break. There are lots of ways to find new activities and give them a try...They will help you remember the fun times and things.”可知，充分利用休息时间，尝试新的活动，这些活动会帮助你记住有趣的时光和事情。由此推知作者想要鼓励人们在休息时间玩得开心。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了日常工作中休息一下的原因和方法。由此可知，“从日常工作中休息一下”可作最佳标题。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的兴趣描述，右栏是七个景点的介绍，请为每个人选择一个合适的景点，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___36___ Zhang Yang is interested in folk (民俗的) culture. He hopes to watch some fold talent shows and light shows. ___37___ Jimmy likes animals and playing with water. Summer holiday is coming. He wants to see animals and play water during holiday. ___38___ Tracy likes Chinese culture (文化). She loves the food, the clothes and the music in China. She will visit China this summer holiday. ___39___ Susan is a plant lover. She likes to see flowers wherever she goes. A light show among flowers is her favorite. ___40___ Frank shows great interest in studying nature and large animals. His parents are glad to see that. They plan to take him to an interesting place. A. Yuyin Garden People can see all kinds of flowers in Yuyin Garden. It’s not only the best place to enjoy the beauty of flowers, people can also watch a light show at night. B. Chimelong Park Chimelong Park is home to over 20,000 animals from over 500 kinds, such as koalas and pandas.There is a water park in it, too. Chimelong Water Park is a world-class water park. C. Baomo Garden Visitors can enjoy a great time at the Baomo Garden. This year, the activities are the flower boat show, dance, “face changing” of Sichuan opera and so on. D. Natural Science Museum For parent-child fun the Natural Science Museum would be a nice place for you to choose. You can enjoy your time together and study something interesting like dinosaurs (恐龙) . E. Foshan Zumiao It is a good place for outdoor activities during the holidays. There will be Chinese folk dances, Hanfu shows, and concerts. Any food you like in China, you can eat it here. F. Window of the World Window of the World is a good place for people to know more about the world. It holds different kinds of shows like fire shows, music shows and light shows every night. G. China Folk Village A talent show is ongoing at the China Folk Village. Visitors can learn more about folk culture across China. There will also be a great light show. 【答案】36. G 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的兴趣和合适的景点。 【36题详解】 根据“Zhang Yang is interested in folk (民俗的) culture. He hopes to watch some fold talent shows and light shows.”可知，张阳对民俗文化很感兴趣，他希望能看一些折叠式才艺表演和灯光秀。G选项“一场才艺表演正在中国民俗村进行，游客可以更多地了解中国各地的民俗文化，还会有一场精彩的灯光秀”与之对应。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“Jimmy likes animals and playing with water. Summer holiday is coming. He wants to see animals and play water during holiday.”可知，吉米喜欢动物和玩水，暑假即将来临，他想在假期里看动物和玩水。B选项“长隆公园有500多种、20000多种动物，比如考拉和熊猫。里面也有一个水上乐园。长隆水上乐园是世界一流的水上乐园”与之对应。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Tracy likes Chinese culture (文化). She loves the food, the clothes and the music in China. She will visit China this summer holiday.”可知，特蕾西喜欢中国文化，她喜欢中国的食物、衣服和音乐，她今年暑假将访问中国。E选项“这是假日进行户外活动的好地方，届时将有中国民间舞蹈、汉服表演和音乐会，在中国你喜欢的任何食物都可以在这里吃到”与之对应。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Susan is a plant lover. She likes to see flowers wherever she goes. A light show among flowers is her favorite.”可知，苏珊是个植物爱好者，她无论走到哪里都喜欢看花，花丛中的灯光秀是她最喜欢的。A选项“人们可以在玉阴花园里看到各种各样的花，这里不仅是赏花的好地方，人们还可以在晚上观看灯光秀”与之对应。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Frank shows great interest in studying nature and large animals. His parents are glad to see that. They plan to take him to an interesting place.”可知，弗兰克对研究自然和大型动物表现出极大的兴趣，他的父母很高兴看到这一点，他们计划带他去一个有趣的地方。D选项“如果想要亲子游玩，自然科学博物馆是一个不错的选择。你们可以一起享受时光，学习一些有趣的东西，比如恐龙”与之对应。故选D。 四．短文填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用起正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 most hope anyone wear seriously she however by enjoyable because be that A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. She was unhappy. She just stayed at home and didn’t like to talk to ___41___ . One day, her mother gave ___42___ a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked much prettier than before. She wore it to school the next day. On her way to school, she found ___43___ everyone smiled at her. Most of her schoolmates said “Hello” to her. ___44___ , this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip made a great difference. She ___45___ so happy about all the things. She didn’t tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, but they all ___46___ to know what had happened to her. When she went back home after school, her mother said, “Did you know you left your hair clip at home? I found it ___47___ the door this morning.” She was surprised to hear what her mother said. She didn’t ___48___ the hair clip to school at all. The story tells us not to take our clothes and our looks too ___49___ . What we think about ourselves is the ___50___ important. 【答案】41. anyone 42. her 43. that 44. However 45. was 46. hoped 47. by 48. wear 49. seriously 50. most 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个小女孩从不自信到自信的过程。这个故事告诉我们自信和自我认知的重要性，而不是外表。 【41题详解】 句意：她只是待在家里，不喜欢和任何人说话。根据“She just stayed at home and didn’t like to talk to”可知，她不想和其他人说话。结合选词可知，应用anyone表示“任何人”。故填anyone。 【42题详解】 句意：有一天，她的妈妈给了她一个漂亮的发夹。空处指代这个小女孩，作宾语，应用宾格代词her。故填her。 【43题详解】 句意：在上学的路上，她发现每个人都对她微笑。found是动词，后面是宾语从句，宾语从句语义和成分完整，应用that连接。故填that。 【44题详解】 句意：然而，这在以前从未发生过。空后和前面是转折关系，结合空后逗号可知，应用however。故填However。 【45题详解】 句意：她对所有的事情都感到很高兴。此处是主系表结构，空处应填be动词。句子是一般过去时，主语是she，be用was。故填was。 【46题详解】 句意：她没有告诉她的同学她漂亮的发夹，但他们都希望知道她发生了什么事。根据“but they all...to know what had happened to her.”和选词可知，大家都希望知道她发生什么事情了。hope“希望”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填hoped。 【47题详解】 句意：我今天早上在门边发现了它。”根据“ the door this morning”可知，此处应填一个介词，表示发夹和门的位置关系。结合选词可知，by“在……旁边”符合语境。故填by。 【48题详解】 句意：她根本没有把发夹带到学校。根据“the hair clip to school at all.”和上文妈妈的介绍可知，她没有把发夹带到学校去。wear“穿，戴”，动词，空前有助动词，动词用原形。故填wear。 【49题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们不要太在意我们的衣服和外表。此处是固定短语take sth seriously“认真对待”。故填seriously。 【50题详解】 句意：我们对自己的看法是最重要的。根据前句内容可知，衣服和外表不重要，最重要的是自己对自己的看法，应用形容词最高级，important前面需要加most。故填most。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 For the rest of the summer holidays, nine-year-old Harry Peksa will ride his bike. He needs to cycle(骑行) from John o’Groats in the north of Scotland to Land’s End, at the western tip of Cornwall, England. This is a famous cycle route(路线) that crosses UK and is a journey that Harry rode before, only the other way round. Last year, Harry and his dad cycled 1,300 miles from Cornwall to Scotland, raising (募捐) £15,000 for the sick people in their city. This year, Harry hopes to raise £25,000 and watches wild animals along the way. Harry loves cycling in Scotland for its beautiful scenery and the smell of flowers. There is one problem, though. “I am afraid of the hills,” says Harry. To pass the time, Harry and his dad play “20 questions” as they cycle, and they have become quite creative. Harry thinks of many ways to make it harder for his dad to guess. They eat whatever they like, too. Harry says what keeps him going is the promise(承诺) of a really good cheeseburger at the end of the journey. 51 How old is Harry Peksa? __________________________________________________ 52. Where is the famous cycle route in UK? __________________________________________________ 53. Who did Harry and his dad raise money for last year? __________________________________________________ 54. Why does Harry like cycling in Scotland? __________________________________________________ 55. What keeps Harry going during the cycling? __________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 56. 假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文杂志假期专栏投稿，分享你假期参加过的一次有意义的活动。请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文，内容包括： 1) 介绍这次活动的起因、时间、地点、参与人物等； 2）描述活动的具体过程； 3) 说明这次活动的积极影响。 作文要求： 1）不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 2）语句连贯，词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Nine (years old)./He is nine years old. 52. From John o’Groats in the north of Scotland to Land’s End./It’s from John o’Groats in the north of Scotland to Land’s End. 53. The sick people in their city. 54. Because he loves the beautiful scenery and the smell of flowers in Scotland./Because of the beautiful scenery and the smell of flowers. 55. It’s the promise of a really good cheeseburger at the end of the journey. 56. 例文 During the last summer holiday, I participated in a meaningful activity organized by our school. It was a community clean-up event held on July 15th in the local park. My classmates and I, along with our teachers, took part in this activity. We started early in the morning, equipped with gloves, trash bags, and cleaning tools. We divided into small groups. Some of us picked up litter, while others cleaned the benches and playground equipment. We also planted some flowers to beautify the area. This activity had a positive impact on both the environment and ourselves. It made the park cleaner and more enjoyable for everyone. Additionally, it taught us the importance of teamwork and community service. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了九岁男孩Harry Peksa在暑假期间骑自行车从苏格兰的John o’Groats到英格兰Cornwall的Land’s End的故事。 【51题详解】 根据“nine-year-old Harry Peksa”可知，Harry Peksa九岁。故填Nine (years old)./He is nine years old. 【52题详解】 根据的“from John o’Groats in the north of Scotland to Land’s End, at the western tip of Cornwall, England”可知，这条著名的骑行路线是从苏格兰北部的John o’Groats到英格兰康沃尔西端的Land’s End。故填From John o’Groats in the north of Scotland to Land’s End./It’s from John o’Groats in the north of Scotland to Land’s End. 【53题详解】 根据“raising (募捐) £15,000 for the sick people in their city. ”可知，Harry和他的爸爸去年为他们城市的病人募捐。故填The sick people in their city. 【54题详解】 根据“Harry loves cycling in Scotland for its beautiful scenery and the smell of flowers”可知，Harry喜欢在苏格兰骑行是因为那里的美丽风景和花香。故填Because he loves the beautiful scenery and the smell of flowers in Scotland./Because of the beautiful scenery and the smell of flowers. 【55题详解】 根据“what keeps him going is the promise (承诺) of a really good cheeseburger at the end of the journey.”可知，Harry在骑行过程中坚持下去的动力是旅程结束时能吃到一个非常好吃的芝士汉堡。故填It’s the promise of a really good cheeseburger at the end of the journey. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍这次活动的起因、时间、地点、参与人物等； 第二步，描述活动的具体过程； 第三步，说明这次活动的积极影响。 [亮点词汇] ①participate in参加 ②divide into分成 ③pick up捡起 [高分句型] Some of us picked up litter, while others cleaned the benches and playground equipment.（状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$