精品解析：山东省烟台经济技术开发区2024年中考英语一模试题

九年级英语模拟试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共5页，共90分；考试时间100分钟，考试结束后只将答题卡交回。 2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My son, David saved all his pocket money for more than ten weeks to buy some presents when he was in the fifth grade. The third Saturday in December he said he had made his list and had twenty-five dollars in his pocket. I drove him to a nearby supermarket. He picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took him about 30 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (收银台) and reached into his pocket for his money. It wasn’t there. There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. He stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face. At that time a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to him and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.” He took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, David went house to house to collect clothes for the homeless people in the fire. Also I want to promise her that David will never forget to keep passing it on. 1. What happened to David in the supermarket? A. His gifts were stolen. B. He broke his basket. C. He lost his money. D. He didn’t know the way to go out of the supermarket. 2. Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman? A. Because she bought David a nice present. B. Because she helped David to dry his tears. C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless people. D. Because she taught David to help people in need. 3. Which of the following is Not True? A. Finally David accepted the woman’s help. B. When David got to the supermarket, he went in with his parents. C. It took David about half an hour to choose his presents in the supermarket. D. In order to buy some presents, David saved all his pocket money for over ten weeks. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的儿子大卫打算用零用钱来买节日礼物，可是当他去超市挑完礼物结账时，发现钱弄丢了，后来一个好心人帮他付款，并叮嘱他把爱心传递下去，大卫长大后，兑现诺言，一直传递爱心。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Finally he came to the checkout counter (收银台) and reached into his pocket for his money. It wasn’t there”可知他的钱丢了，找不到了。故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“and tell her that four years later, David went house to house to collect clothes for the homeless people in the fire.”可知，作者的儿子四年后家挨户地为火灾中的无家可归者收集衣服，所以作者想对那位女士说感谢，因为她教会了作者儿子帮助有需要的人。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car.”可知，大卫去超市，但是作者在车里看着他、等着他。故选B。 B Old Friend Restaurant Come and enjoy yourself at Old Friend Restaurant. We offer rooms of different sizes according to the number of guests. Here you can taste green farm food from 10:00a. m. to 7:00 p. m. Tel: 379-6289 Add: No. 56 Huanshan Road Fresh Flower Market We have different kinds of flowers and the lowest prices in our city. They are all picked freshly on the farms and sent here by plane. We sell them from 5:00 to 8:00 in the early morning every day. Tel:369-6829 Add: No、67 Changjiang Road Happy Pet House The best place for your pets. The pets can learn many things here. We can give your pets a bath once a week. It’s also a nice home for your pets when you are away for several days. Tel:379-6926 Add: No. 16 Xingfu Street House For Rent A house with two bedrooms a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. It’s next to a school. The environment is good and quiet. 1200 yuan a month or 12000 yuan a year. Please call Lin Tao at 397-6269 4. Which number can you call if you want your dog to be taken care of while you leave for five days? A. 379-6289. B. 369-6829. C. 379-6926. D. 397-6269. 5. How much money can you save if you pay a year’s rent at a time than paying once a month? A. 2400 yuan. B. 10800 yuan. C. 13200 yuan. D. 15600 yuan. 6. Which of the following is True? A. Old Friend Restaurant only offers guests rooms of the same size. B. The fresh flowers in Fresh Flower Market are sold for only an hour a day. C. Happy Pet House is at No.67 Changjiang Road. D. The Old Friend Restaurant is a good place to taste green farm food. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则广告信息，分别是老朋友饭店，花市，宠物屋以及房屋出租的信息。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you want your dog to be taken care of”可知，宠物狗可以在宠物店里得到照顾。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“1200 yuan a month or 12000 yuan a year.”可知，1200一个月，一年是14400元，14400 −12000 =2400元。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here you can taste green farm food”可知，在朋友饭店可以品尝到绿色农场食物。故选D。 C One morning, when a traveler came out of the airport, he found there were a lot of taxis there. After he asked every driver’s name, he took the third one. It cost him ten dollars from the airport to the hotel. “Flow much does it cost for the whole day?” the man asked, “150 dollars.” said the taxi-driver. This was very dear, but the man said it was OK. The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him around all the parks and museums in the city. They went back to the hotel in the evening. The traveler gave 150 dollars to the taxi-driver and said. “What about tomorrow?” The taxi-driver looked at the man and said, “Tomorrow? It’s another 150 dollars.” The man said, “That’s OK! See you tomorrow.” The taxi-driver was very pleased. The next day the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening they went back to the hotel. The man gave the taxi-driver 150 dollars again and said, “I’m going home tomorrow. “The taxi-driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, getting 150 dollars a day was a lot of money. “So you’re going home. Where do you come from?” he asked. “I come from Berlin.” “ Berlin!” said the taxi-driver, “I have a sister in Berlin. Her name is Jessica. Do you know her?” “ Of course, I do. She gave me 300 dollars for you!” 7. Where was the traveler from? A. Colombia. B. New Zealand. C. Germany. D. Norway. 8. Why did the traveler take the third taxi? A. Because the other taxi drivers asked for more money. B. Because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man. C. Because he didn’t want to spend his own money on the coming visit. D. Because the other drivers didn’t like to take him. 9. Who asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver? A. The traveler’s sister. B. The traveler’s parents. C. The driver’s friend. D. The driver’s sister. 10. Why did the taxi driver feel sorry when he knew the traveler would go home on the third day? A. Because the taxi driver and the traveler became friends. B. Because the taxi driver wanted to get more money from the traveler. C. Because the traveler was his sister’s good friend. D. Because the taxi driver and the traveler came from the same place. 【答案】7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一则荒诞幽默的故事。一位旅行者花300美元雇了一辆出租车在城市中游览了两天，最后付款时却告诉司机这300美元是司机的姐姐请他交给这位司机的。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“ ‘I come from Berlin.’ ”可知，这个游客来自柏林，又根据常识可知柏林位于德国。故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文意和第三段“ ‘I come from Berlin.’ ... ‘Of course, I do. She gave me 300 dollars for you!’ ”可知，这个游客不想支付旅游费用。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“She gave me 300 dollars for you!”可知，是司机的姐姐让旅行者把钱带给出租车司机。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The taxi-driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, getting 150 dollars a day was a lot of money.”可知，因为出租车司机想从旅客那里得到更多的钱。故选B。 D My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school. One day during primary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came. “Your mom only has one eye!” shouted some of my classmates. I wished my mother would have just disappeared. “If you embarrass me, why don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything. At that time, I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother. Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter. “My son, I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.” I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was! 11. Why didn’t the writer want his mom to show up at his school? A. Because he thought his mother with only one eye was ugly. B. Because he wasn’t good at his study. C. Because his mom couldn’t see anything. D. Because his classmates didn’t like her. 12. How did the writer feel when his mother got to the school? A. Stupid. B. Enjoyable. C. Believable. D. Embarrassed. 13. What did the writer decide to do that night? A. He decided to take his mom to the doctor. B. He decided to take good care of his mom from that time. C. He decided to ask his mom never to go to his school. D. He decided to study hard and keep away from his mom. 14. When did the boy know the truth why his mother had only one eye? A. When he was ill. B. After he saw his mother at home. C. After he read his mother’s letter. D. When he was successful. 15. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. The mother was happy to hear what the boy said at school. B. The mother was willing to give his son her own eye. C. The mother had a serious car accident. D. The mother was born with only one eye. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的妈妈只有一只眼睛，因为别人的嘲笑，作者很生妈妈的气，并下决心好好学习离开妈妈，后来成功后也没想回去看妈妈。直到收到妈妈的来信才得知自己在小时候出了车祸，是妈妈把她的那只眼睛给了自己，直到那时作者才意识到妈妈多么美丽。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school.”可知，作者不想让他的妈妈去学校是因为他觉得妈妈只有一只眼睛是丑陋的。故选A。 12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“If you embarrass me, why don’t you just die?”可知，作者因为母亲的到来感到尴尬。选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother.”可知，那个晚上作者做了一个决定是：努力学习，离开他的母亲。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“I never thought of going back to see my ‘ugly’ mother until one day I got a letter.”和第七段母亲的信的具体内容可知，作者在读了母亲的信后才知道为什么他的母亲只有一只眼睛。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段“As a mom, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine.”可知，母亲愿意把她自己的眼睛交给他的儿子。故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E Bob was a student in Grade Nine. His parents went gambling (赌博) day and night. Nobody cared about him. ___16___ So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him. Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up. One day, Miss Black, a new teacher, came to his class. ___17___ It was Miss Black’s class. She was asking a question. “I’d like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bob, please!” Bob was surprised and he stood up without a word. “Just try it! I believe you can!” After school, Miss Black had a long talk with him. ___18___ That evening Bob thought a lot. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Black helped him with his homework every afternoon. ___19___ She told him “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it.” Later, Miss Black gave another exam. Bob did it with all his heart. ___20___ Now He discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change took place in his heart. A. She even cooked delicious food for him. B. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. C. He loved to communicate with his parents when he got home. D. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. E. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. F. He always failed in his exams. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Bob最初由于种种原因成绩不好，没有人喜欢他、和他玩，他因此也放弃了自己。此时Black老师走进了他的生活，鼓励并帮助他，让他有了转变。 【16题详解】 根据后文“So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him.”可知，空格处与老师与同学不喜欢他的原因有关。选项F“他考试总是不及格。”符合情景。故选F。 【17题详解】 根据后文“One day, Miss Black, a new teacher, came to his class. ”可知，空格处应与对新老师的描写有关。选项D“她是一个面带微笑、美丽的女人。”符合情景。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据前文“After school, Miss Black had a long talk with him.”可知，空格处和谈话的内容有关。选项E“她告诉他，她关心他，也相信他。”符合情景。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据前文“Miss Black helped him with his homework every afternoon.”可知，空格处和Black对Bob的关心和付出有关。选项A“她甚至为他做了美味的食物。”符合情景。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据前文“Later, Miss Black gave another exam. Bob did it with all his heart. ”可知，空格处和考试的结果有关。选项B“他非常兴奋地发现自己已经通过了考试。”符合情景。故选B。 第二部分 语言知识应用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Charlie’s life dream was to become a soldier, ___21___ he would never be able to because of his leg condition—he couldn’t stand on his right leg. He was very sad about ___22___. One day, Harris, ___23___ army officer, heard the story. After ___24___ with Charlie’s parents, Harris thought of a good plan on how to make Charlie's dream come true. One day after a month, Harris ___25___ in Charlie’s classroom. In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, “Would you mind taking a ride with me?” Charlie was taken to the army Reserve (储备) Center, ___26___ he really dreamed to go. Harris said to Charlie, “Today you will become a member of our team.” Charlie was too ___27___ to say a word. Charlie ___28___ his right hand and repeated the oath (誓言) loudly, “I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the country.” Charlie’s parents were so thankful. Harris said it was ___29___ part of his job, “When I joined the army, I made a ___30___ to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a child.” 21. A. and B. or C. so D. but 22. A. it B. its C. itself D. it’s 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. communicating B. canceling C. trading D. avoiding 25. A. supported B. fell C. appeared D. landed 26. A. when B. where C. which D. why 27. A. excited B. embarrassed C. truthful D. harmful 28. A. pulled B. raised C. praised D. kicked 29. A. secretly B. simple C. simply D. regularly 30. A. use B. mess C. difference D. promise 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了查理因为腿部问题而无法实现成为一名战士的梦想，一个军官哈里斯知道了他的故事，让他体验了一天军人的生活。 【21题详解】 句意：查理的人生梦想是成为一名士兵，但由于他的腿部状况，他永远无法做到——他无法用右腿站立。 and和；or或者；so因此；but但是。根据“he would never be able to because of his leg condition—he couldn’t stand on his right leg.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，but符合题意。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他对此非常难过。 it它；its它的；itself它自己；it’s它是。根据“he couldn’t stand on his right leg.”可知，他对此很难过，用it指代前文的“他无法用右腿站立”这件事。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：有一天，陆军军官哈里斯听到了这个故事。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“army officer”可知，此处泛指一名军官，army是元音音素开头的单词，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：在与查理的父母沟通后，哈里斯想出了一个好计划，让查理的梦想成真。 communicating交流；canceling取消；trading交易；avoiding避免。根据“with Charlie’s parents”可知，此处指的哈里斯与查理的父母沟通。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：一个月后的一天，哈里斯出现在查理的教室里。 supported支持；fell落下；appeared出现；landed降落。根据后文“In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy,”可知，他出现在查理的教室里。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：查理被带到了军队预备役中心，那里正是他梦寐以求想要去的地方。 when什么时候；where哪里；which哪个；why为什么。该句是定语从句，设空处作地点状语，填where。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：查理激动得说不出一句话。 excited激动的；embarrassed尴尬的；truthful真实的；harmful有害的。根据前文“Charlie’s life dream was to become a soldier”以及“Charlie was too…to say a word.”可知，此处应该说查理很激动，说不出话。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：查理举起右手，大声重复着誓言：“我自愿参军，尽我所能保护人民和国家。” pulled拉；raised举起；praised表扬；kicked踢。根据“his right hand and repeated the oath (誓言) loudly,”可知，应该说举起右手宣誓。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：哈里斯说这只是他工作的一部分，“当我参军时，我许下了一个保护人民的承诺，这也意味着保护一个孩子的梦想。” secretly秘密地；simple简单的；simply仅仅，只；regularly有规律地。根据“Harris said it was…part of his job,”并结合语境可知，这只是他工作的一部分。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：哈里斯说这只是他工作的一部分，“当我参军时，我许下了一个保护人民的承诺，这也意味着保护一个孩子的梦想。” use用途；mess混乱；difference变化；promise承诺。根据“I made a…to protect the people”可知，是许下承诺。故选D。 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Ruby We are in Australia for our summer holiday. We’re having ___31___ great time here. Australia is the ___32___ (six) largest country in the world. There is so much to see that it’s ___33___ (possible) for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers around the houses and they are quite beautiful. There are also many special animals in Australia, like kangaroos. They look really ___34___ (love). During the past three days, Luke, Jessica and I ___35___ (visit) many places of interest around Sydney. I’d like to spend more time here. But we don’t have enough time, because we have to fly to another city, Cairns, to see coral reefs (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It’s said that words can’t describe the ___36___ (beautiful) of the colorful coral. Many famous cartoon films ___37___ (make) there years ago. Now we are busy ___38___ (pack) our bags so that we won’t lose time when we leave. We can enjoy ___39___ (we) in Cairns this time tomorrow. I’m looking forward ____40____ going there. I hope you will have a great holiday. Best wishes! Yours, Maria 【答案】31. a 32. sixth 33. impossible 34. lovely 35. have visited 36. beauty 37. were made 38. packing 39. ourselves 40. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友去澳大利亚度假的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：我们在这里玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”，固定短语。故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：澳大利亚是世界上第六大国家。此处考查“the+序数词+最高级+比较范围”的结构，表示“第几最……”，six的序数词是sixth。故填sixth。 【33题详解】 句意：要看的东西太多了，我不可能把一切都告诉你。根据“There is so much to see”可知，要看的东西太多，所以不可能告知一切。possible的反义词impossible“不可能”符合语境。故填impossible。 【34题详解】 句意：他们看起来真的很可爱。look在此为系动词，后加形容词作表语，love的形容词形式是lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。 【35题详解】 句意：在过去的三天里，卢克、杰西卡和我参观了悉尼周围的许多名胜古迹。根据“During the past three days”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have，visit的过去分词是visited。故填have visited。 【36题详解】 句意：据说，语言无法描述多彩的珊瑚之美。the后加名词，beautiful的名词形式是beauty“美”。故填beauty。 【37题详解】 句意：许多著名的卡通电影是多年前在那里制作的。films与make之间是被动关系，故用被动语态；且由“there years ago”可知是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语动词结构为“was/were done”，主语films是复数，be动词用were，make的过去分词是made。故填were made。 【38题详解】 句意：现在我们正忙着收拾行李，这样我们离开时就不会浪费时间了。be busy doing“忙于做某事”。故填packing。 【39题详解】 句意：明天这个时候我们可以在凯恩斯玩得开心。enjoy oneself“玩的开心”，we相应的反身代词是ourselves。故填ourselves。 【40题详解】 句意：我期待着去那里。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，固定搭配。故填to。 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。 Imagine that you are going on a trip to Ireland (爱尔兰) . The first three days of your trip are planned below. Day 1 Morning Your trip begins in the capital city, Dublin. There you will visit Temple Bar, an area famous for the brightly colored buildings, busy stores and restaurants. Stop by the outdoor market for some cheese homemade bread. Afternoon Walk to Dublin Castle (城堡) to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat. Evening Watch an Irish step- dance performance. Day 2 Morning Ride the train to the city of Limerick. Take a tour of King John's Castle, which was built about 800 years ago. Afternoon Ride a boat along the River Shannon. Evening Enjoy a nice Irish meal. Day 3 Morning Ride the train to the city of Cork. Walk along St. Patrick's Street, known for its many stores. Feel free to buy souvenirs (纪念品) . Afternoon Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle. Climb the tower to see famous Blarney Stone, which is thought to give those who kiss it good luck. Then return to Cork. Evening Watch a Gaelic football match. Rest for the next day's horseback riding lesson. 41. What can the tourists see in Dublin Castle? _________________________________________________ 42. What will the tourists do on the evening of the first day? _________________________________________________ 43. When was King John's Castle built? _________________________________________________ 44. List the cities mentioned in the passage. _________________________________________________ 45. Write down the three kinds of transportation that the tourists will use during the trip. _________________________________________________ 【答案】41. They can see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat. 42. They can watch an Irish step-dance performance. 43. About 800 years ago. 44. They are Dublin, Limerick and Cork. 45. During the trip, the tourists can walk, ride the train and take a bus. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了去爱尔兰旅行的三天旅行计划。 【41题详解】 根据“Walk to Dublin Castle (城堡) to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat.”可知，游客可以到都柏林城堡看英国国王和王后曾经坐过的金色椅子。故填They can see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat. 【42题详解】 根据“Watch an Irish step- dance performance.”可知，在第一天晚上游客可以看爱尔兰踢踏舞表演，故填They can watch an Irish step-dance performance. 【43题详解】 根据“Take a tour of King John’s Castle, which was built about 800 years ago.”可知，约翰国王城堡是大约800年前建造的，故填About 800 years ago. 【44题详解】 根据“Your trip begins in the capital city, Dublin.”，“Ride the train to the city of Limerick.”和“Ride the train to the city of Cork.”可知，文中提到了Dublin，Limerick和Cork三个城市，故填They are Dublin, Limerick and Cork. 【45题详解】 根据“Walk to Dublin Castle”，“Ride the train to the city of Limerick.”和“Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle.”可知，文中提到了交通工具步行、火车和公共汽车。故填During the trip, the tourists can walk, ride the train and take a bus. 第二节 写作（满分20分） 46. 假设你是红星中学的一名学生，学校要求你们暑假期间参加一些社会实践活动。请根据下面表格中的提示信息，用英语写一篇短文发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。 Social Practical Program (社会实践活动) Activities Reasons Learn to do housework Learn basic life skills, help parents Clean up the city park Make our city more beautiful (增加一条) …(增加一条) 要求： 1.句子通顺，条理清晰，无语法、单词拼写及标点符号错误。 2.所写短文与表中提示内容相符。 3.字数在80以上。 4.可在完成提示内容的基础上，展开想象，适当发挥。 5. 短文开头已给出，但不计入总字数。 During the coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 During the coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities. I’d like to learn to do housework first. We can learn basic life skills from it. Also we need to do something to help our parents. Second, I will volunteer to clean up the city park. I’ll pick up rubbish around the park and ask people not to litter anywhere. I hope it will make our city more beautiful. Finally, I will help in the city library. I can put away the books and I can also read some books in the library. Helping others is helping ourselves. I’m sure that I will get a lot of social experience through the holiday. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，介绍假期计划； 第二步，根据题干中表格给出的要点，详细介绍具体做哪些事情以及原因； 第三步，点评自己的计划，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②pick up捡起 ③put away收起 [高分句型] ①Helping others is helping ourselves.（动名词作主语） ②I’m sure that I will get a lot of social experience through the holiday.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级英语模拟试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共5页，共90分；考试时间100分钟，考试结束后只将答题卡交回。 2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My son, David saved all his pocket money for more than ten weeks to buy some presents when he was in the fifth grade. The third Saturday in December he said he had made his list and had twenty-five dollars in his pocket. I drove him to a nearby supermarket. He picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took him about 30 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (收银台) and reached into his pocket for his money. It wasn’t there. There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. He stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face. At that time a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to him and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.” He took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, David went house to house to collect clothes for the homeless people in the fire. Also I want to promise her that David will never forget to keep passing it on. 1. What happened to David in the supermarket? A. His gifts were stolen. B. He broke his basket. C. He lost his money. D. He didn’t know the way to go out of the supermarket. 2. Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman? A. Because she bought David a nice present. B. Because she helped David to dry his tears. C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless people. D. Because she taught David to help people in need. 3. Which of the following is Not True? A. Finally David accepted the woman’s help. B. When David got to the supermarket, he went in with his parents. C. It took David about half an hour to choose his presents in the supermarket. D. In order to buy some presents, David saved all his pocket money for over ten weeks. B Old Friend Restaurant Come and enjoy yourself at Old Friend Restaurant. We offer rooms of different sizes according to the number of guests. Here you can taste green farm food from 10:00a. m. to 7:00 p. m. Tel: 379-6289 Add: No. 56 Huanshan Road Fresh Flower Market We have different kinds of flowers and the lowest prices in our city. They are all picked freshly on the farms and sent here by plane. We sell them from 5:00 to 8:00 in the early morning every day. Tel:369-6829 Add: No、67 Changjiang Road Happy Pet House The best place for your pets. The pets can learn many things here. We can give your pets a bath once a week. It’s also a nice home for your pets when you are away for several days. Tel:379-6926 Add: No. 16 Xingfu Street House For Rent A house with two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. It’s next to a school. The environment is good and quiet. 1200 yuan a month or 12000 yuan a year. Please call Lin Tao at 397-6269 4. Which number can you call if you want your dog to be taken care of while you leave for five days? A. 379-6289. B. 369-6829. C. 379-6926. D. 397-6269. 5. How much money can you save if you pay a year’s rent at a time than paying once a month? A. 2400 yuan. B. 10800 yuan. C. 13200 yuan. D. 15600 yuan. 6 Which of the following is True? A. Old Friend Restaurant only offers guests rooms of the same size. B. The fresh flowers in Fresh Flower Market are sold for only an hour a day. C. Happy Pet House is at No.67 Changjiang Road. D. The Old Friend Restaurant is a good place to taste green farm food. C One morning, when a traveler came out of the airport, he found there were a lot of taxis there. After he asked every driver’s name, he took the third one. It cost him ten dollars from the airport to the hotel. “Flow much does it cost for the whole day?” the man asked, “150 dollars.” said the taxi-driver. This was very dear, but the man said it was OK. The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him around all the parks and museums in the city. They went back to the hotel in the evening. The traveler gave 150 dollars to the taxi-driver and said. “What about tomorrow?” The taxi-driver looked at the man and said, “Tomorrow? It’s another 150 dollars.” The man said, “That’s OK! See you tomorrow.” The taxi-driver was very pleased. The next day the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening they went back to the hotel. The man gave the taxi-driver 150 dollars again and said, “I’m going home tomorrow. “The taxi-driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, getting 150 dollars a day was a lot of money. “So you’re going home. Where do you come from?” he asked. “I come from Berlin.” “ Berlin!” said the taxi-driver, “I have a sister in Berlin. Her name is Jessica. Do you know her?” “ Of course, I do. She gave me 300 dollars for you!” 7. Where was the traveler from? A. Colombia. B. New Zealand. C. Germany. D. Norway. 8. Why did the traveler take the third taxi? A. Because the other taxi drivers asked for more money. B. Because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man. C. Because he didn’t want to spend his own money on the coming visit. D. Because the other drivers didn’t like to take him. 9. Who asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver? A. The traveler’s sister. B. The traveler’s parents. C. The driver’s friend. D. The driver’s sister. 10. Why did the taxi driver feel sorry when he knew the traveler would go home on the third day? A. Because the taxi driver and the traveler became friends. B. Because the taxi driver wanted to get more money from the traveler. C. Because the traveler was his sister’s good friend. D. Because the taxi driver and the traveler came from the same place. D My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school. One day during primary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came. “Your mom only has one eye!” shouted some of my classmates. I wished my mother would have just disappeared. “If you embarrass me, why don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything. At that time, I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother. Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter. “My son, I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.” I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was! 11 Why didn’t the writer want his mom to show up at his school? A. Because he thought his mother with only one eye was ugly. B. Because he wasn’t good at his study. C. Because his mom couldn’t see anything. D. Because his classmates didn’t like her. 12. How did the writer feel when his mother got to the school? A. Stupid. B. Enjoyable. C. Believable. D. Embarrassed. 13. What did the writer decide to do that night? A. He decided to take his mom to the doctor. B. He decided to take good care of his mom from that time. C. He decided to ask his mom never to go to his school. D. He decided to study hard and keep away from his mom. 14. When did the boy know the truth why his mother had only one eye? A. When he was ill. B. After he saw his mother at home. C. After he read his mother’s letter. D. When he was successful. 15. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. The mother was happy to hear what the boy said at school. B. The mother was willing to give his son her own eye. C. The mother had a serious car accident. D. The mother was born with only one eye. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E Bob was a student in Grade Nine. His parents went gambling (赌博) day and night. Nobody cared about him. ___16___ So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him. Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up. One day, Miss Black, a new teacher, came to his class. ___17___ It was Miss Black’s class. She was asking a question. “I’d like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bob, please!” Bob was surprised and he stood up without a word. “Just try it! I believe you can!” After school, Miss Black had a long talk with him. ___18___ That evening Bob thought a lot. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Black helped him with his homework every afternoon. ___19___ She told him, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it.” Later, Miss Black gave another exam. Bob did it with all his heart. ___20___ Now He discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change took place in his heart. A. She even cooked delicious food for him. B. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. C. He loved to communicate with his parents when he got home. D. She was a smiling beautiful woman. E. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. F He always failed in his exams. 第二部分 语言知识应用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Charlie’s life dream was to become a soldier, ___21___ he would never be able to because of his leg condition—he couldn’t stand on his right leg. He was very sad about ___22___. One day, Harris, ___23___ army officer, heard the story. After ___24___ with Charlie’s parents, Harris thought of a good plan on how to make Charlie's dream come true. One day after a month, Harris ___25___ in Charlie’s classroom. In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, “Would you mind taking a ride with me?” Charlie was taken to the army Reserve (储备) Center, ___26___ he really dreamed to go. Harris said to Charlie, “Today you will become a member of our team.” Charlie was too ___27___ to say a word. Charlie ___28___ his right hand and repeated the oath (誓言) loudly, “I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the country.” Charlie’s parents were so thankful. Harris said it was ___29___ part of his job, “When I joined the army, I made a ___30___ to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a child.” 21. A. and B. or C. so D. but 22. A. it B. its C. itself D. it’s 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24 A. communicating B. canceling C. trading D. avoiding 25. A. supported B. fell C. appeared D. landed 26. A. when B. where C. which D. why 27. A. excited B. embarrassed C. truthful D. harmful 28. A. pulled B. raised C. praised D. kicked 29. A. secretly B. simple C. simply D. regularly 30. A. use B. mess C. difference D. promise 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Ruby, We are in Australia for our summer holiday. We’re having ___31___ great time here. Australia is the ___32___ (six) largest country in the world. There is so much to see that it’s ___33___ (possible) for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers around the houses and they are quite beautiful. There are also many special animals in Australia, like kangaroos. They look really ___34___ (love). During the past three days, Luke, Jessica and I ___35___ (visit) many places of interest around Sydney. I’d like to spend more time here. But we don’t have enough time, because we have to fly to another city, Cairns, to see coral reefs (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It’s said that words can’t describe the ___36___ (beautiful) of the colorful coral. Many famous cartoon films ___37___ (make) there years ago. Now we are busy ___38___ (pack) our bags so that we won’t lose time when we leave. We can enjoy ___39___ (we) in Cairns this time tomorrow. I’m looking forward ____40____ going there. I hope you will have a great holiday. Best wishes! Yours, Maria 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。 Imagine that you are going on a trip to Ireland (爱尔兰) . The first three days of your trip are planned below. Day 1 Morning Your trip begins in the capital city, Dublin. There you will visit Temple Bar, an area famous for the brightly colored buildings, busy stores and restaurants. Stop by the outdoor market for some cheese homemade bread. Afternoon Walk to Dublin Castle (城堡) to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat. Evening Watch an Irish step- dance performance. Day 2 Morning Ride the train to the city of Limerick. Take a tour of King John's Castle, which was built about 800 years ago. Afternoon Ride a boat along the River Shannon. Evening Enjoy a nice Irish meal. Day 3 Morning Ride the train to the city of Cork. Walk along St. Patrick's Street, known for its many stores. Feel free to buy souvenirs (纪念品) . Afternoon Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle. Climb the tower to see famous Blarney Stone, which is thought to give those who kiss it good luck. Then return to Cork. Evening Watch a Gaelic football match. Rest for the next day's horseback riding lesson. 41. What can the tourists see in Dublin Castle? _________________________________________________ 42. What will the tourists do on the evening of the first day? _________________________________________________ 43. When was King John's Castle built? _________________________________________________ 44. List the cities mentioned in the passage. _________________________________________________ 45. Write down the three kinds of transportation that the tourists will use during the trip. _________________________________________________ 第二节 写作（满分20分） 46. 假设你是红星中学的一名学生，学校要求你们暑假期间参加一些社会实践活动。请根据下面表格中的提示信息，用英语写一篇短文发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。 Social Practical Program (社会实践活动) Activities Reasons Learn to do housework Learn basic life skills, help parents Clean up the city park Make our city more beautiful (增加一条) …(增加一条) 要求： 1.句子通顺，条理清晰，无语法、单词拼写及标点符号错误。 2.所写短文与表中提示内容相符。 3.字数在80以上。 4.可在完成提示内容的基础上，展开想象，适当发挥。 5. 短文开头已给出，但不计入总字数。 During the coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$