Unit 7-8课时检测2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 7 第1课时（Section A 1a—2d）测试卷 测试时间:15分钟 Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. It’s getting dark, but their son hasn’t arrived. They are worried about his _______(safe). 2. You must give up _______(smoke) if you want to stay healthy. 3. I was not allowed to get my ears ________(pierce). 4. I’m very unhappy because I’m not allowed ______(choose) my own clothes. 5. Lisa chose ________(join) the swimming club after discussing it with her mother. Ⅱ. 补全对话 从方框中选择合适的句子填在对话空缺处，使对话内容完整、连贯。有两项多余。 A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. Hello. 1 B: Hello. My name’s David. A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 2 B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue. A: 3 It’s impolite. B: I know. But she always arranges (安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends. A: That’s too bad. 4 B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child. A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 5 C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher. B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you. A. Hi, where are you from? B. Who’s calling? C. You should learn from them. D. Dear listeners, who can give him some advice? E. Why not have a good talk with her? F. You shouldn’t argue with your mom. G. What’s your problem? 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. _____ 5. _____ Ⅲ. 阅读理解 Topic: Do you wear a uniform? Do you think it’s necessary for students to wear uniforms? Please share your ideas here. John: No, we don’t have a school uniform. We are allowed to wear anything we like. I’m glad because I can’t stand uniforms. The colors are usually awful. They are grey, blue and dark red. I enjoy wearing something different every day. It must be terrible to have to wear the same clothes all the time. Lucy: I’m very interested in fashion. For me, clothes are very important. I buy lots of fashion magazines and I like trying new styles. I think our clothes express our personality. I have a friend and her name is Amy. She wears a uniform—a green blazer (夹克) and a grey skirt…and white socks! She isn’t allowed to wear trousers or jeans. But she says she doesn’t mind, because in a uniform no one can tell if you’re rich or poor, and she says that schools where children wear uniforms have a better reputation (名誉). Mary: I think students should wear school uniforms on weekdays. School uniforms are necessary for students’ safety. School uniforms allow teachers and staff to distinguish between students and strangers. If a stranger comes into our school, our teachers can find him or her right now. Driving strangers out of the school is a way to keep students safe. 1. ______ support the ideas of wearing school uniforms. A. John and Lucy B. John and Mary C. Amy and Lucy D. Amy and Mary 2. Lucy buys lots of fashion magazines because ______. A. she loves fashion B. she wants to be a designer C. she designs her own clothes D. she loves reading 3. Mary thinks wearing school uniforms is good for students’ ______. A. safety B. study C. habit D. fashion 4. What does the underlined word “distinguish” mean in Chinese? A. 隐藏 B. 辨别 C. 驱赶 D. 表达 5. After reading the passage, we can know ________. A. how much John’s uniforms are B. why Lucy loves to wear school uniforms C. what kind of uniform Amy wears D. what color Mary likes best Unit 7 第2课时（Section A 3a—4c）测试卷 测试时间：15分钟 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. Don’t ______(哭). I will help you find your mother. 2. I often go to the _______(社区) and work for it as a volunteer. 3. This is my favorite (诗) and it was written by Xu Zhimo. 4. This is a good ______(机会) to show my talent. 5. I gave him a big _______(拥抱) when I met him. Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I fell off the bike and my legs were ______(bad) hurt. 2. We should do something for our ______(social). 3. I regretted _______(argue) with my mother, and I wanted to say sorry. 4. The children’s ________(educate) is very important and everyone should pay attention to it. 5. Lisa managed _______(finish) the task without their help. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 我想远离那些无聊的访谈节目。 I want to _____ _____ _____ those boring talk shows. 2. 你能帮我把这个箱子举起来吗？ Could you please help me _____ _____ this box? 3. 不要和你父母顶嘴。你应该尊重他们。 Don’t ______ ______ to your parents. You should respect them. 4. 我妈妈经常告诉我要做什么。 My mother often tells me ______ _____ _____. 5. 他们应该被鼓励参加运动会吗？ Should they take part in the sports meeting? Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (2023山东济南南山区期中) I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me. Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers. Whether you believe it or not, that weekend changed my life. About 100 teenagers were there. During the first two days, I met a lot of great people. I was glad because I made so many friends there. On Sunday, the leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or Toys”. He asked a girl which she liked better, chocolate or toys. She chose chocolate. Then he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolate. Of course, she had no choice. This exercise told us that sometimes we don’t have a choice in life, and that sometimes we have to accept something, rather than complaining (抱怨). A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict(吸毒者) and how much she hated her mother. “I want a new mom,” she cried. “Unluckily, you can’t have one,” the leader replied. “You have to accept the mother that you have.” This hit me hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was always my mom. I couldn’t choose another mom, but I could try to make the best of the situation. 1. The writer used to hate his mother because ______. A. she didn’t care for him B. she had no time to be with him C. she was a drug addict D. she was too strict with him 2. The self-help program for teenagers lasted ______. A. a week B. two days C. three days D. only one day 3. The writer started to change his thinking _______. A. during the first two days of the program B. after the exercise named “Chocolate or Toys” C. as soon as he came to the program D. after he left the program some time 4. From the end of the passage, we can know that ______. A. the writer used to love his mom for years B. the writer’s mom is a very bad person C. the writer’s mom loves her son very much D. the writer will try to get along with his mother 5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Choices can be made as we like. B. Everyone should take part in a self-help program. C. Chocolate can influence one’s attitude toward things. D. We should try to accept things instead of complaining about them. Unit 7 第3课时（Section B 1a—2b）测试卷 测试时间：15分钟 Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1. I will s you all the time. I believe you can be a good basketball player. 2. You should knock at the door before you e my room. You can’t go inside if I don’t allow you to come in. 3. The students studying abroad had to make a c whether to return or to stay. 4. Don’t give up. I think you will a your dream one day. 5. My new English teacher is usually kind to me, but sometimes he is very s with me. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 他长大后想当一名职业跑步运动员。 He wants to be a professional runner _____ ______ _____ _____. 2. 你知道英语有多么重要吗？ Do you know ______ ______ _______ ________? 3. 迈克需要花更多时间在学业上。 Mike needs to ________ ________ ________ ________ his studies. 4. 我知道我的父母关心我。 I know (that) my parents _______ ______me. 5. 你必须马上做出选择。 You must ______ ______ _______ right now. Ⅲ. 连词成句 把下面的单词按照合适的顺序重新排列，使之成为完整、通顺的句子。 1. I, have, running, nothing, against (.) __________________________________________________________ 2. it, is, sports, be, a, professional, star, difficult, to (.) __________________________________________________________ 3. professional, if, you, what, will, happen, as, a, don’t, end, up, runner (?) __________________________________________________________ 4. be, to, I, should, own, decision, make, my, allowed (.) __________________________________________________________ 5. I, chance, will, have, a, to, dream, achieve, my (.) __________________________________________________________ Ⅳ. 完形填空 When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied (欺凌). At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 1 . Rebecca says that many people who are bullied 2 in silence. She says that although she 3 heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her. Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a 4 student and knowing all the answers. She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too 5 for them. She told us that by the end of the year, she was very 6 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 7 , she had a friend who she could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believed that talking to the teacher 8 her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally 9 . Her 10 is, don’t see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help. 1. A. experiences B. jokes C. hobbies D. studies 2. A. sleep B. laugh C. suffer D. play 3. A. seldom B. always C. never D. suddenly 4. A. bad B. happy C. silent D. good 5. A. clever B. slow C. noisy D. proud 6. A. pleased B. worried C. satisfied D. amazed 7. A. usually B. interestingly C. luckily D. strangely 8. A. surprised B. controlled C. excited D. helped 9. A. started B. stopped C. increased D. continued 10. A. problem B. agreement C. condition D. advice Unit 7 第4课时（Section B 2c—Self Check）测试卷 测试时间:20分钟 Ⅰ. 阅读理解 (2022陕西宝鸡陈仓区期中) Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai, was preparing a talk on some western festivals. She searched online for certain information and made PowerPoint presentations (展示). Wu Qiong, her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully. But he couldn’t work out the last problem even he tried his best. So he took out his mobile phone, opened a special app (应用软件), and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen in several seconds. Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Li and Wu. They search information online, use apps or discuss it through QQ and WeChat. “It’s convenient. You don’t have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face,” according to Wu. “You can also learn by seeing how others work them out. What’s more, it improves students’ abilities. And it’s especially true for new kinds of homework. I am quite skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office.” However, this trend (趋势) also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking. Even some ask their classmates to do homework for them. And their teachers don’t know the fact. Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. When you come across (遇到) a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the Internet, or you won’t make progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help. 1. What homework was Wu Qiong doing? A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. Science. D. Writing. 2. Which of the following way is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. QQ. B. WeChat. C. Learning apps. D. DingTalk. 3. According to Wu, which of the following is true? A. The new learning way is difficult. B. Students should use the new learning way. C. Students should study with the teacher face to face. D. Students should copy others’ homework online. 4. When a student uses the Internet, what must he do? A. Have an app. B. Have a mobile phone. C. Ask his parents beside him. D. Have good self-control. 5. What’s the main idea about the passage? A. How to learn a language. B. How to do homework. C. What the new way of learning is. D. What a new computer app is. Ⅱ. 书面表达 (2023广东广州花都区期中) 某英语报就“青少年与父母关系”这一话题展开调查和征文活动，希望帮助缓解青少年与父母的关系。假设你是花都中学的一名学生，请你根据以下调查结果并结合实际写一篇英文短文投稿，谈一谈当代青少年的焦虑和希望，并表达你的看法。 Teenagers’ worries Teenagers’ wishes ●too many rules ●pay much attention to the scores ●little communication ●more personal space ●better understanding 注意事项： （1）适当发挥，并谈谈自己的想法； （2）词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 As we grow older day by day, we find there are more problems between our parents and us. _______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Unit 8 第1课时（Section A 1a—2d）测试卷 测试时间:15分钟 Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 你知道这是谁的篮球吗？ Do you know ______ ______ this is? 2. 这件T恤衫肯定属于莉萨。 The T-shirt ______ ______ ______ Lisa. 3. 格林先生不满意这个结果，所以他拒绝出席这次会议。 Mr. Green wasn’t satisfied with this result, so he ______ ______ ______ this meeting. 4. 你的包里有什么贵重的物品吗？ Is there _______ _______ in your bag? 5. 我想一定有人捡到它了。 I think someone _______ ______ ________ it up. Ⅱ. 补全对话 从方框中选择合适的句子填在对话空缺处，使对话内容完整、连贯。有两项多余。 A: Hey, Maria, let me tell you something really cool. 1 B: Really? What were you doing when you saw the UFO? A: I was walking down the street. The UFO landed just in front of me. B: 2 I’ve never seen them, but I’ve wanted to meet them. A: Of course. While I was taking a photo of the UFO, an alien got out of it. B: 3 A: The alien got into a video shop and bought a video. B: What did you do then? 4 A: No, but I called the TV station. While the alien was shopping, I called the TV station. B: And then? 5 A: Yes, they did. But they didn’t see the UFO. It took off. A. Who’s that? B. Did you see any aliens? C. Did you call the police? D. What were you doing? E. Did the reporters come? F. What happened next? G. I met a UFO two years ago. 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. _____ 5. _____ Ⅲ. 完形填空 Many kids are crazy about space. Last month, a space agency (机构) told the public that they were 1 “a planet protection officer” . Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9-year-old boy took the information 2 . He wrote a letter to the agency, saying that he wanted the job. “Dear sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 3 person for the job,” he wrote. What are Sam’s 4 ? For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien (外星人).” Sam also said he had watched almost all the 5 movies he could find. His last sentence may touch people’s hearts: “I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien.” Sam soon got a 6 from Bill Black, director of the agency. “We have received your letter. It is great that you are interested in the job. This job is to 7 the earth from germs (细菌) on things brought back from other planets.” Bill ended the letter with some warm words, 8 Sam to study hard and do well in school. “We hope to 9 you at the agency one day,” he wrote. “Among kids, there are 10 space scientists.” Bill told a newspaper. “We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change a kid’s life.” 1. A. waking up B. looking for C. dealing with D. talking about 2. A. simply B. lightly C. seriously D. clearly 3. A. right B. kind C. important D. favorite 4. A. dreams B. problems C. discoveries D. advantages 5. A. war B. road C. space D. sports 6. A. job B. test C. reply D. ticket 7. A. move B. protect C. pull D. collect 8. A. warning B. helping C. ordering D. encouraging 9. A. see B. tell C. thank D. search 10. A. past B. future C. recent D. present Unit 8 第2课时（Section A 3a—4c）测试卷 测试时间:15分钟 Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. —I saw someone ________(knock) at your door. Why didn’t you open the door? —Really? I didn’t hear the knock. 2. I feel very (sleep) and I really want to go to bed right now. 3. The boys are having fun _______(play) computer games in the next room. 4. The children are too ______(noise). I can’t stand the noise here. 5. Don’t talk with _______(strange) because they might be dangerous people. Ⅱ. 短文填空 (2022山东济宁中考改编) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语是多余的。 badly, because, family, friends, health, leave, perfectly, poor, stay with Matt Owens of New Zealand was on his way home one day when he saw an injured (受伤的) bird on the side of the road. The 1 bird looked very lonely, so Matt decided to take him home and bring him back to 2 . And he gave the bird a name: Swoop. After spending plenty of time caring for his new friend, Matt helped him walk and even fly. Finally, it was time to set Swoop free back into the wild, but the bird chose to 3 Matt and his cat Mowgli instead! At the beginning, Matt didn’t want to introduce Swoop to Mowgli 4 he was afraid Mowgli might not like him. But since Swoop was part of their 5 , Matt sat down with Mowgli and helped the cat accept his new brother. It worked out 6 ! Today, Swoop gets on well with Mowgli. “They have become very good 7 , and they play with each other all the time,” Matt said. Swoop has made Matt’s life better in more ways than one! 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. ____ 7. ______ Ⅲ. 阅读理解 Survey: What were you scared of when you were a kid? I was scared of spiders but I didn’t let my friends know about it. I was afraid they would laugh at me. All of them liked catching these spiders. I was terrified, but I just acted cool. Now I’m still afraid of spiders. —Buding I was scared of the dark because I didn’t know if there was something scary inside the room. As a result, I always liked sleeping with my back facing the wall because it made me a little comfortable. Now I’m not afraid of the dark any more, but I still sleep with my back facing the wall. —Gerard I was scared of shadows (影子). Not the shadows themselves, but what they formed. Because I was near-sighted (近视的), the shadows I saw formed into the scariest things I saw in my mind. Now I’m no longer afraid of shadows. —Jean I was afraid of the old woman who lived alone right in front of us. Very large trees covered the front part of her small house. The few times I saw the old woman, it scared me because she looked like a witch (女巫). Once I was playing volleyball with my friends and the ball flew into her house. We all ran home quickly and decided that it was okay to lose the ball instead of seeing her come out from the house. Now I’m not afraid of the old woman because I have already moved to a new house. —Mac 1. Buding used to be afraid of________. A. the dark B. spiders C. shadows D. an old woman 2. Gerard sleeps _________. A. with the light on B. with his parents C. with the window open D. with his back facing the wall 3. There is something wrong with Jean’s _________. A. legs B. back C. eyes D. feet 4. What does the underlined word “covered” mean in Chinese? A. 揭开 B. 揭露 C. 遮挡 D. 躲避 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All of Buding’s friends knew what he was afraid of. B. Mac was afraid of a young lady. C. Mac became good friends with the old woman. D. Mac has already moved away. Unit 8 第3课时（Section B 1a—2b）测试卷 测试时间：15分钟 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. The plane (降落) in Shanghai half an hour ago. All the passengers got off it safely. 2. The teacher asked me to stand in the middle of the ________(圆圈). 3. Look at the man over there. He is the ________(领导者) of our team. 4. They are going to celebrate their ________(胜利). 5. The ________(目的) of the concert is to raise money for poor children. Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. American English is a little different from _______(Britain) English. 2. “It’s a piece of cake” is a good _______(express) if you want to say something is easy. 3. The girl seems to full of energy. She is always _______(energy). 4. We should do something to prevent bad news from (spread) around. 5. After the earthquake, some ________(medicine) teams went there right now. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 不仅我哥哥，而且我父母都喜欢那位音乐家。 _______ _______ my elder bother _______ ______ my parents love the musician. 2. 我在北京住了五年多了。 I have lived in Beijing for _______ _______ five years. 3. 为了预防疾病，他们每天都锻炼身体。 In order to , they take exercise every day. 4. 你知道古代人是怎样和对方沟通的吗？ Do you know how ancient people each other? 5. 这栋楼是一百年前建造的，但它仍然很坚固。 This building _______ ______ one hundred years ago, but it is still strong. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (2023重庆巴蜀中学期中) Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there can’t be found anywhere else in the world. There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore (探索). The sea around the island has colorful fishes. Mona Island is very small. The government of Puerto Rico (波多黎各) takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the island’s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park workers are able to stay. The park workers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful. Rules must be followed on the island. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe. On the island, visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas (鬣蜥) which live only on Mona Island. Also, visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes. They can dive (潜水) far below the surface. They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water. Through the clear water, visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes. Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls. These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. After a full day of fun activities, visitors can take a rest, listen to the night sounds, and watch the stars in the huge sky. The stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. It’s the perfect end to a perfect day. 1. Only 100 people at a time are allowed to visit the island so that ______. A. many park workers are able to stay on Mona Island B. the park workers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful C. the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe D. more people will come to the island 2. What can visitors do on Mona Island? A. They can live on the island for several days. B. They can go to see Mona Island iguanas. C. They can do whatever they want. D. They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government. B. Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools. C. Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island. D. It is a perfect mix of ancient and modern culture. 4. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Mona Island—an Amazing Place to Take a Vacation B. Mona Island—a Good Place to Watch Stars C. Mona Island—the Best Place to Protect Animals D. Mona Island—My Dream Place of Interest Unit 8 第4课时（Section B 2c—Self Check）测试卷 测试时间:20分钟 Ⅰ. 阅读理解 My family lived in a two-floor house near the forest in North America. One evening, my sister and I were sitting together watching TV. Suddenly, I saw Dad run in with a very pale face. But he said in a calm (镇静的) voice, “Kate and Joan, a friend of mine is coming here to see me, and I wish to be alone with him. Will you go up to your own room?” It seemed that he did not want to scare us. We got back to our room and closed the door. Soon, I heard a loud sound from the door, and then a climb of feet. They were hurrying up the stairs. I’m afraid that there was some danger near; I quickly held a pistol (手枪) in my hand. Then I heard Dad cry out, “Quick! Open the door!” I did so. Oh, my God! I saw, over Dad’s shoulder, a big wolf! It was running after Dad! Without thinking twice, I raised the pistol, and fired. I didn’t want the wolf to hurt my dad. The wolf let out an angry loud cry. Dad took the still smoking pistol from my hand at once, and fired another shot. The wolf ran away quickly. In fact, Dad had expected to lock the door—which was twenty feet away before the animal reached it. However, the wolf was too quick! I was still nervous and almost fell down. Holding our shivering hands tightly, Dad said, “Aha! This is NOT my friend!” 1. The father asked his children to go to their own room because_______. A. his friend would visit him soon B. he hoped to talk with his friend alone C. they should go to bed then D. he expected the children to go to a place without danger 2. Who made the loud sound? A. The wolf. B. The father. C. Joan. D. Dad’s friends. 3. The underlined word “shivering” probably means “_______” in Chinese. A. 颤抖的 B. 粗糙的 C. 温暖的 D. 光滑的 4. Being faced with the danger, Joan was_________. A. afraid and worried B. quick-minded and brave C. surprised and excited D. relaxed and thankful 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Joan knew it was a wolf when she heard the sound. B. The wolf died in the end. C. Joan just wanted to save her father when she saw the wolf. D. The father wanted to make friends with the wolf at first. Ⅱ. 书面表达 假设昨天晚上天空中出现了一个移动着的不明物体。对此，你们班的同学有不同的猜测。请根据下面表格中的信息写一篇短文，描述他们的不同猜测。 人物 猜测物品 原因 Alice 不明飞行物 飞行速度很快 Jack 发光风筝 飞得不太高 Antonio 飞机 发出像飞机一样的声音 要求：1. 词数80左右。 2. 必须包含上述所有要点，可适当发挥。 3. 不得出现真实的校名和人名。 提示词语：make inferences做推断，man-made人造的，give off light发光 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Unit 7 第1课时（Section A 1a—2d）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. safety 2. smoking 3. pierced 4. to choose 5. to join Ⅱ. 1. B 根据答语中的自我介绍可知，所缺的句子是B。 2. G 答语中David讲述了自己的烦恼，所缺的问句是G。 3. F 根据其前提到的“we argue”可知，所缺的句子是F。 4. E 根据其后提到的“我尝试了，但是她从来不听我的”可知，所缺的句子是E。 5. D 根据设空后出现的另一个人Vera以及她所给出的建议可知，所缺的句子是D。 Ⅲ. [语篇解读]本文中四个人发表了自己对穿校服的观点。 1. D 推理判断题。通读四个人的观点可知，支持穿校服的人是Amy和Mary，故答案为D。 2. A 细节理解题。根据Lucy描述中的“I’m very interested in fashion. For me, clothes are very important. I buy lots of fashion magazines”可知，她买时装杂志，是因为她喜欢时尚，故答案为A。 3. A 细节理解题。根据 Mary描述中的“School uniforms are necessary for students’ safety.”可知，她觉得穿校服对学生的安全有好处。 4. B 词义猜测题。画线的词是distinguish，根据上下文可知，穿校服能让老师和职工“辨别”出学生和陌生人，故答案为B。 5. C 推理判断题。根据Lucy描述中的“I have a friend and her name is Amy. She wears a uniform—a green blazer and a grey skirt…and white socks!”可知，文章中提到了Amy穿什么种类的校服，故答案为C。 Unit 7 第2课时（Section A 3a—4c）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. cry 2. community 3. poem 4. chance 5. hug Ⅱ. 1. badly 2. society 3. arguing 4. education 5. to finish Ⅲ. 1. keep/stay away from 2. lift up 3. talk back 4. what to do 5. be encouraged to Ⅳ. [语篇解读]本文作者讲述了自己通过参加一个活动转变了对妈妈的态度。 1. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me.”可知，作者以前讨厌他妈妈，因为她没有时间和他在一起，故答案为B。 2. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“a three-day self-help program”可知，这个项目持续三天时间，故答案为C。 3. B 推理判断题。根据第三段至最后一段的描述可知，在做了那个“巧克力还是玩具”的训练之后，作者开始改变了想法，故答案为B。 4. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述可知，作者会尽力和妈妈好好相处，故答案为D。 5. D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文教育我们，对于无法选择的事物，我们要尽量去接受而不是抱怨，故答案为D。 Unit 7 第3课时（Section B 1a—2b）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. support 2. enter 3. choice 4. achieve 5. strict Ⅱ. 1. when he grows up 2. how important English is 3. spend more time on 4. care about 5. make a choice Ⅲ. 1. I have nothing against running. 2. It is difficult to be a professional sports star. 3. What will happen if you don’t end up as a professional runner? 4. I should be allowed to make my own decision. 5. I will have a chance to achieve my dream. Ⅳ. [语篇解读]本文讲的是Rebecca通过自己曾遭受校园欺凌的经历告诉我们，在遭受欺凌时要勇敢地说出来，这样大家才能知道你需要帮助。 1. A 然而，她现在觉得受到欺凌的人应该谈谈他们的“经历”，所缺的词是experiences。 2. C 许多遭受欺凌的人都默默“承受”着，所缺的词是suffer。 3. B 尽管她上小学的时候“总是”听说关于欺凌的事，但她从来没有想到会发生在自己身上，所缺的词是always。 4. D 同学们开始取笑她是一个“好”学生，所缺的词是good。 5. A 她每次在课堂上准确地回答出问题时，所有人都开始大叫道她太“聪明”了，所缺的词是clever。 6. B 她因为遭受欺凌的事情很“焦虑”，病倒了，所缺的词是worried。 7. C 幸运的是，她有一个可以诉说烦恼的朋友，所缺的词是luckily。 8. D 她认为和老师谈一谈有很大帮助，所缺的词是helped。 9. B 根据其前提到的“他们找到了解决问题的办法”可推断，最终欺凌“停止”了，所缺的词是stopped。 10. D 其后提到的是她所给的“建议”，所缺的词是advice。 Unit 7 第4课时（Section B 2c—Self Check）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. [语篇解读]本文讨论的是借助网络做作业的利和弊。 1. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Wu Qiong, her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully.”可知，吴琼正在做他的化学作业，故答案为B。 2. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“a special app”以及第二段中的“apps” “QQ and WeChat”可知，没有提到的方式是D。 3. B 推理判断题。通读第三段可推知，吴的观点是“学生应该使用新的学习方式”，故答案为B。 4. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control.”可知，学生使用互联网的时候要有良好的自控能力，故答案为D。 5. C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是一种新的学习方式，故答案为C。 Ⅱ. One possible version: As we grow older day by day, we find there are more problems between our parents and us. The first problem is that there are too many rules at home. Our parents pay much attention to the scores. What’s more, we have little communication and I think parents don’t understand us. As a teenager, we hope that we can have more personal space. We also hope that there will be better understanding between our parents and us. It will be better if we are allowed to make our decisions. Our parents and we should work together to have a good relationship. I believe we can overcome all the difficulties and live a happy life. Unit 8 第1课时（Section A 1a—2d）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. whose basketball 2. must belong to 3. refused to attend 4. anything valuable 5. must have picked Ⅱ. 1. G 根据下文中提到的“看到不明飞行物”可知，所缺的句子是G。 2. B 根据下文提到的“外星人”可知，所缺的句子是B。 3. F 根据上下文的描述可知，说话人B询问接下来发生了什么事，所缺的句子是F。 4. C 根据答语中的“没有，但是我给电视台打电话了”可知，所缺的句子是C。 5. E 根据答语中的“Yes, they did.”可知，所缺的句子是E。 Ⅲ. [语篇解读]本文介绍了一个想当“行星保护官”的男孩。 1. B wake up醒来；look for寻找；deal with应付；think about思考。根据上下文可知，一家航天机构告诉公众，他们正在“寻找”一名行星保护官，looking for符合题意。 2. C 有些人嘲笑这个滑稽的职位名称，但一个9岁的男孩却很认真地对待这条信息，take...seriously意为“认真对待……”，所缺的词是seriously。 3. A 他给那个航天机构写信说“我认为我是这份工作的合适人选”，所缺的词是right。 4. D dream梦想；problem问题；discovery发现；advantage优点，优势。根据其后Sam所描述的自己的“优势”可知，所缺的词是advantages。 5. C Sam还说他看过几乎所有他能找到的“太空”电影，space符合题意。 6. C Sam很快就得到了该机构主管Bill Black的“答复”，所缺的词是reply。 7. B 这份工作是“保护”地球免受细菌的侵害，所缺的词是protect。 8. D 根据上下文的描述可知，Bill在信的结尾处“鼓励”Sam努力学习，所缺的词是encouraging。 9. A 我们希望有一天能在这家航天机构“看到”你，所缺的词是see。 10. B 孩子们当中有“未来的”太空科学家，所缺的词是future。 Unit 8 第2课时（Section A 3a—4c）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. knocking 2. sleepy 3. playing 4. noisy 5. strangers Ⅱ. [语篇解读]本文讲的是Matt Owens把一只受伤的小鸟带回家之后所发生的故事。 1. poor 那只“可怜的”小鸟看起来很孤独，poor符合题意。 2. health Matt决定把它带回家，让它恢复“健康”，health符合题意。 3. stay with 到了把Swoop放归野外的时候了，但这只鸟却选择和Matt以及他的猫待在一起，stay with符合题意。 4. because 设空处前意为“一开始，Matt不想把Swoop介绍给Mowgli”，设空处后意为“他担心Mowgli可能不喜欢它”，根据设空处前后的因果关系可知，because符合题意。 5. family Swoop成了他们的“家庭”的一份子，family符合题意。 6. perfectly 结果很“完美”，修饰动词短语要用副词，所缺的词是perfectly。 7. friends 它们已经成了很好的“朋友”，friends符合题意。 Ⅲ. [语篇解读]本篇材料中四个人分别描述了自己童年时所害怕的东西。 1. B 细节理解题。根据Buding描述中的“I was scared of spiders”可知，他害怕蜘蛛，故答案为B。 2. D 细节理解题。根据Gerard描述中的“Now I’m not afraid of the dark any more, but I still sleep with my back facing the wall.”可知，他睡觉的时候要背对着墙，故答案为D。 3. C 细节理解题。根据Jean描述中的“I was near-sighted”可知，Jean的眼睛有问题，故选C。 4. C 词义猜测题。画线的词是covered，结合上下文可知，几棵很大的树“遮挡”了她的小房子的前部，故答案为C。 5. D 推理判断题。根据Mac描述中的“Now I’m not afraid of the old woman because I have already moved to a new house.”可知，他已经搬走了，故答案为D。 Unit 8 第3课时（Section B 1a—2b）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. landed 2. circle 3. leader 4. victory 5. purpose Ⅱ. 1. British 2. expression 3. energetic 4. spreading 5. medical Ⅲ. 1. Not only; but also 2. more than 3. prevent illness 4. communicated with 5. was built Ⅳ. [语篇解读]本文是关于Mona Island（莫娜岛）的介绍文章。 1. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe.”可知，限制每次上岛的人数是为了确保陆地和动物都安全，故答案为C。 2. B 细节理解题。根据第四段“On the island, visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas which live only on Mona Island.”可知，在莫娜岛上可以看到只在那里生活的鬣蜥，故答案为B。 3. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“After a full day of fun activities, visitors can take a rest, listen to the night sounds, and watch the stars in the huge sky. The stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing.”可知，游客可以很容易地看到天空中的星星，他们对此感到很惊奇，故选项C是正确的描述。 4. A 标题归纳题。本文是关于莫娜岛的介绍文章，它是一个适合度假的好地方，故答案为A。 Unit 8 第4课时（Section B 2c—Self Check）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. [语篇解读]本文讲的是琼和她的爸爸用手枪击退狼的故事。 1. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Will you go up to your own room?”“It seemed that he did not want to scare us.”可知，爸爸不想吓到孩子们，想要孩子们去到一个安全的地方，故答案为D。 2. A 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Oh, my God! I saw, over Dad’s shoulder, a big wolf! It was running after Dad!”可知，很大的声音是狼发出的，故答案为A。 3. A 词义猜测题。结合上文语境可知，我很紧张，也很害怕，由此可知，当时我和妹妹的手是“颤抖的”，故答案为A。 4. B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I quickly held a pistol in my hand.”以及第六段中的“Without thinking twice, I raised the pistol, and fired.”可推知，面对危险，琼表现得头脑敏捷且勇敢。故选B。 5. C 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“I saw, over Dad’s shoulder, a big wolf! It was running after Dad!”和第六段中的“Without thinking twice, I raised the pistol, and fired. I didn’t want the wolf to hurt my dad.”可知，琼看到狼的时候，不假思索地举起手抢，是因为她不想让狼伤害自己的爸爸，即“她想救爸爸”，故答案为C。 Ⅱ. One possible version: There was a strange moving thing in the sky last night. As for what it was, each of my classmates made different inferences. Alice said it must be a UFO because it flew very fast and no man-made things could fly so fast. Jack thought it couldn’t be a UFO because it wasn’t flying high in the sky. It might be a kite. He used to fly a kite that could give off light. But Antonio didn’t agree with them. He thought it might be a plane because he found it sounded like a plane. What do you think it was? 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$