精品解析：江苏省徐州市二十九中2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

2023-2024学年度九年级第一学期第一次月考英语试题 满分: 140分, 考试时间: 90分钟 一、听力 (每小题1.5分, 共30分) Ⅰ. 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间选择你所认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. B. C. 2. What subject does Timmy like best? A. B. C. 3. Where does Kevin want to go during this Spring Festival? A. B. C. 4. How does the boy learn about the world? A. B. C. 5. When did the woman and Anna meet? A. At 7:53. B. At7:57. C. At 7:58. 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop. 7. What problems do many students have? A. They can’t sleep at night. B. They have too much homework. C. They worry too much. 8. Why does Philip feel lonely? A. Because he has no close friends. B. Because he has much homework to do. C. Because his parents are to be with him. 9. What does the woman mean? A. They should wait for John. B. They should stay there for all night. C. They should start the meeting right now. 10. How long did World War II last? A. 5 years. B. 6 years. C. 7 years. Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你所认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. Going boating. B. Going hiking. C. Climbing the mountain. 12. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. To take more exercise. B. To have a good rest. C. To stay at home. 听短文，回答各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 An exciting trip In the morning Meet on the playground at 13 Take the school bus. On the farm we can 14 , pick fruits, but no 15 in the river. 13. A.8:10 a. m. B.8:00 a. m. C.8:20 a. m. 14. A. have a picnic B. hold a party C. take a shower 15. A. boating B. fishing C. swimming 听短文，回答下列各小题。 16. How many cities are talked about in the story? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. What is the passage about? A. Cities. B. Songs. C. Famous stars. 18. Which is the most exciting city? A. Las Vegas. B. San Francisco. C. Los Angeles. 19. What is I Left My Heart in San Francisco? A. The name of a movie. B.A record of Rardy’s. C. The name of a song. 20. Why is Los Angeles famous? A. Because it is larger than any other city in America. B. Because it is a beautiful city in the west of America. C. Because the weather there is warm and the sun shines almost all the year. 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 1. —It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly. —You're right. We can't be _______ careful while crossing the street. A. so B. very C. too D. more 2. We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to ________ any challenge. A. put on B. get on C. try on D. take on 3. I find ________ useful ________ English well. A. that; to learn B. that; learn C. it; to learn D. it; learn 4. — Will you buy this tie for Dad? — I have no idea. I don’t know 　　　 or not the colour matches his new shirt. A. if B. that C. why D. whether 5. He would rather ________for himself than________for a meal. A. cook；going out B. to cook；go out C. cook；go out D. cooking；going out 6. I don’t think you have ________ the work on time. A. difficulty finishing B. difficulties to finish C. difficulty to finish D. a difficulty finishing 7. I’m sleepy. I prefer _______ at home to going out for a walk. A. sleeping B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep 8. They had no _______but _______help from others . A. chance, ask for B. choice, to ask for C. change, to ask D. choice, ask 9. I was deeply moved by the film Hi, Mum. I think it’s well worth ________. A. to watch B. watch C. watching D. watches 10. —Could you tell me ________ pay the bills? —You can pay your bills through Alipay（支付宝）online. A. how much I’ll B. how many I’ll C. how can I D. how I can 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) Like any of the other summer days, my daughter and I were swimming in our pool. This day was common, so I had no way of knowing that this one would go down in our family history as a ____11____ we cherish(珍惜)and still talk about from time to time. The sun was setting and the night began to fall. My daughter ____12____ it first—a spider was spinning her web in the tree that ____13____ by our pool. It surprised me that she saw this, and it surprised me even more that she wasn’t ____14____ of the spider. Instead, she ____15____ watched as the spider kept herself busy in the cycle of life. As we both watched this wonder of nature, a very simple thought ____16____ me. I had forgotten what time it was. I honestly didn’t know ____17____ we had been just staying there and watching that spider making her web. And the truth was that we were ____18____ having fun. We were having fun without doing anything really ____19____ or special, I thought. We hadn’t saved the world or ____20____ the newest, most expensive toy. However, I believe that by ____21____ this experience of the spider building her web, we were both just quite happy. What we had done was to spend time together and ____22____ the simple things in life. We laughed and talked about the ____23____ of life, and what it means to die and what it means to really live. We talked about how valuable our limited time is on this planet and how we should ____24____ to enjoy the simple things in life like the flight of a bird. The simple things are the ____25____ things in life, even when they include spiders and webs. 11. A. weekend B. method C. holiday D. memory 12. A. noticed B. imagined C. watched D. remembered 13. A. built B. stood C. circled D. reached 14. A. tired B. afraid C. sure D. fond 15. A. secretly B. worriedly C. nervously D. happily 16. A. knocked B. moved C. hit D. hurt 17. A. how long B. how soon C. how much D. how often 18. A. mostly B. simply C. sadly D. properly 19. A. new B. hard C. big D. silly 20. A. made B. found C. bought D. offered 21. A. telling B. gaining C. sharing D. showing 22. A. make B. enjoy C. solve D. follow 23. A. story B. quality C. end D. cycle 24. A. forget B. want C. stop D. choose 25. A. hardest B. best C. easiest D. biggest 四、阅读理解(每题2分，共40分) A As a teenager, I had a lot of anger (愤怒) and was not good at communicating with my parents. One day, when I was getting ready for school, my mother handed me a T-shirt. It was my father's, not mine. At that time, I was taller and stronger than my father, so when I put the T-shirt on, I felt like I was being choked (窒息) in it! I realized that it was a small mistake by my mother, but the feeling of being choked made me very angry. Without thinking, I took out my anger on my mother. I ripped (撕破) the T-shirt! Later, my mother told my father what had happened, “See what your son has done.” Instead of scolding me, my father asked my mother to repair the T-shirt. He then wore it to work the next day. Later when my mother told me about what my father had done, I felt ashamed of my behaviour. He spent the whole day wearing a ripped T-shirt. At the same time, I was filled with great admiration for my father. His kindness taught me a life lesson I would never forget. On that day, I made a decision that I would never let anger beat me. 26. Why did the writer feel bad in the T-shirt? A. Because it smelt terrible. B. Because he hated the colour. C. Because it was too small for him. D Because it was made of cheap material. 27. What did the writer do to the T-shirt? A. He ripped it. B. He washed it. C. He threw it away. D. He gave it to his father. 28. What does the underlined word “scolding” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 遗忘 B. 责骂 C. 提醒 D. 同情 29. What did the writer think of his father? A. He was kind. B. He was strict. C. He didn't care about him. D. He was not good at communicating. 30. The passage mainly tells us that we should ______. A. control our anger B. not make mistakes C. care about our parents D. not spend much money on clothes B When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness impossible and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep. “People who forgives have less anger and more hopefulness,”says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear (消耗) on our body and make people feel more energetic.” So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. Take plenty of breath deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology (道歉).“ Many times the person who hurts you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who makes you angry. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective (视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear, even love. To achieve the perspective, you may write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view. 31. When someone has deeply hurt you, it’s not easy for you to ________. A. feel very angry B. let your anger appear C. keep remembering it D. let go of your anger 32. What will you do first when someone has hurt you? A. Take much breath deeply. B. See things in a different way. C Keep yourself calm. D. Go over your hurt. 33. According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt? A. Try to make sure why you get hurt. B. Write a letter to the person who hurt you. C. Accept what others have done to you. D. Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt. 34. Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because ________. A. we are not patient enough B. we’d feel worse accepting others’ apology C. people seldom want to apologize D. people don’t mean it when they apologize 35. This passage is mainly written to explain ________. A. why and how to forgive others B. how to stay mentally healthy C. how and when to stay calm D. how to keep yourself from being hurt C Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which food should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let’s look at some important vitamins for the answer. Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark coloured fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B₁ changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish. Vitamin B₁₂ helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables. Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to heal (愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it every day in foods like oranges, tomatoes and cabbage. Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for nerve and muscle cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children. 36. Without ________, we cannot see well in darkness. A. vitamin A B. vitamin B C. vitamin C D. vitamin D 37. According to the passage, vitamin B₁ can be found in ________. A. fish liver oil B. grains, meat and fish C. milk and vegetables D. animal liver and eggs 38. From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for ________. A. the skin B. the heart C. blood vessels D. nerve and muscle cells 39. Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to ________. A. have good eyesight B. produce blood cells C. get enough calcium D. heal wounds quickly 40. According to the passage above, which of the following is TRUE? A. We can get vitamins from everything. B. We can live healthily with few vitamins. C. Vitamins are not important to our health. D. Different vitamins help us in different ways. D 从A~F六个选项中选出五个填入短文空白处，使短文完整、通顺。 The weather is closely related to our life. It is all around us all the time. ___41___ We cannot control it, but it often controls how and where we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn something about the weather. ___42___ The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气) at any time, such as temperature, wind, rain, sun, etc. ___43___ As we know, not every place on the Earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get more sunlight. So it’s warmer in those places.___44___ Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water move around the Earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the Sun across the Earth. ___45___ Climate (气候) is a place’s weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very slowly over lots of years. A. What is the weather? B What can weather do? C. What makes the weather change? D. Some places get little or no sunlight in winter. E. What’s the difference between weather and climate? F. It is an important part of our lives. 五、词汇(15分) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 crazy; doubts; are strict with; imagine; friendship; dream of 46. Teachers ________ their students in order to help them make great progress. 47. My mother used to be ________ about TV dramas like All Is Well. 48. ________ can be of great help to those people who often feel lonely. 49. The little girl often ________ whether the story about Santa Claus is true or not. 50. —Can you ________ what life might be like if you lose your job in 20 years? —Sorry, I can’t. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting (书法). “Even though the computer is ____51____ (wide) used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government officer. So far, the computer ____52____ (become) a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often makes plenty of ____53____ (mistake) in writing. The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has got even ____54____ (bad). Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids but also many adults have met ____55____same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, ____56____ you ask them to spell out the character correctly, they can’t. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer without thinking ____57____ (two). At present, China is trying its best ____58____(solve) this problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the nation language teaching course. We can also write letters ____59____ our relatives and friends instead of sending messages. This can help ____60____ (we) practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try. 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题 (每题答案不超过6个词)。 Can you imagine a world without chocolate? According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon. There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage (短缺)—chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate these years, not much can be done about the first cause. Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries are changing to other crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money. “To prevent more farmers from changing, we are trying to create new cocoa plants that can grow faster and stronger.”said the researchers at the International Cocoa Control Centre. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time. First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease—free will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed. To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope! 61. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years? _________________________________________________ 62. Why do many cocoa farmers choose to grow corn or rubber? _________________________________________________ 63. What’s advantage of the new cocoa plants according to the researchers? _________________________________________________ 64. How long does it take scientists to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow? __________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of the scientists’ research on the new types of cocoa plants? __________________________________________________ 七、书面表达(满分 20分) 66. 假如你是Millie，想给班主任吴老师写一封推荐信，推荐Sandy当班长。信中要对Sandy进行全面介绍。词数80左右。 1. 我想推荐Sandy当我们的班长，因为她有许多优良的个人品质。 2. Sandy非常自信，从不害怕对着一大群人演讲；她总是乐于助人，……（举一例说明）。 3. 她非常聪明，各门功课都很好，而且能在她课业和爱好之间获得平衡。 4. 她喜欢红色，因为红色能让她更容易采取行动。 5. 我认为Sandy是最合适的班长人选。希望吴老师能同意。 Dear Mr. Wu, I am writing to recommend Sandy as our monitor. I think________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Millie 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度九年级第一学期第一次月考英语试题 满分: 140分, 考试时间: 90分钟 一、听力 (每小题1.5分, 共30分) Ⅰ. 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间选择你所认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. B. C. 2. What subject does Timmy like best? A. B. C. 3. Where does Kevin want to go during this Spring Festival? A. B. C. 4. How does the boy learn about the world? A. B. C. 5. When did the woman and Anna meet? A. At 7:53. B. At7:57. C. At 7:58. 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop. 7. What problems do many students have? A. They can’t sleep at night. B. They have too much homework. C. They worry too much. 8. Why does Philip feel lonely? A. Because he has no close friends. B. Because he has much homework to do. C. Because his parents are to be with him. 9. What does the woman mean? A. They should wait for John. B. They should stay there for all night. C. They should start the meeting right now. 10. How long did World War II last? A. 5 years. B. 6 years. C. 7 years. Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你所认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. Going boating. B. Going hiking. C. Climbing the mountain. 12. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. To take more exercise. B. To have a good rest. C. To stay at home. 听短文，回答各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 An exciting trip In the morning Meet on the playground at 13 . Take the school bus. On the farm we can 14 , pick fruits, but no 15 in the river. 13. A.8:10 a. m. B.8:00 a. m. C.8:20 a. m. 14. A. have a picnic B. hold a party C. take a shower 15. A. boating B. fishing C. swimming 听短文，回答下列各小题。 16. How many cities are talked about in the story? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. What is the passage about? A. Cities. B. Songs. C. Famous stars. 18. Which is the most exciting city? A. Las Vegas. B. San Francisco. C. Los Angeles. 19. What is I Left My Heart in San Francisco? A. The name of a movie. B.A record of Rardy’s. C. The name of a song. 20. Why is Los Angeles famous? A. Because it is larger than any other city in America. B. Because it is a beautiful city in the west of America. C. Because the weather there is warm and the sun shines almost all the year. 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 1. —It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly. —You're right. We can't be _______ careful while crossing the street. A. so B. very C. too D. more 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——粗心地走过马路是危险的。——你说的对。我们过马路时越小心越好。 考查副词辨析。so如此；very非常；too太；more更。not too…是固定搭配,意为“不论……都不过分”。根据We can't be…careful while crossing the street，可知“过马路时无论怎样小心都不为过”，故选C。 2. We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to ________ any challenge. A. put on B. get on C. try on D. take on 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难，但是我们应该有足够的信心来接受任何挑战。 考查短语辨析。put on穿上，上演；get on上车；try on试穿；take on承担。根据“any challenge”可知，我们应该有足够的信心来接受任何挑战，因此“take on”符合句意。故选D。 3. I find ________ useful ________ English well. A. that; to learn B. that; learn C. it; to learn D. it; learn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现学好英语很有用。 考查it作形式宾语。根据“I find...”可知，此处需用it作形式宾语，可排除AB选项；空二是动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选C。 4. — Will you buy this tie for Dad? — I have no idea. I don’t know 　　　 or not the colour matches his new shirt. A. if B. that C. why D. whether 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：---你为父亲买这个领带吗？----我不知道，我不知道这个颜色是否和他的心衬衫搭配。 本题考查宾语从句的引导词。That引导宾语从句，不含是否的意思； if 引导宾语从句意思是是否，但是不能和 or not连用；why 为什么； whether是否，可以引导引语从句；故选D. 5. He would rather ________for himself than________for a meal. A. cook；going out B. to cook；go out C. cook；go out D. cooking；going out 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：他宁愿自己做饭，也不愿出去吃饭。 考点：本题考查固定用法。would rather do A than do B是固定句型，表示“宁愿做某事A，也不愿做某事B”都应该跟动词原形，故选C。 【点睛】本句型是初中阶段的重点句型，表示“宁愿做某事，而不愿做某”的句型还有：prefer to do rather than do。 6. I don’t think you have ________ the work on time. A. difficulty finishing B. difficulties to finish C. difficulty to finish D. a difficulty finishing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为你按时完成这项工作没有困难。 考查动词短语。have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，为固定短语，其中difficulty意为“困难”，为不可数名词。故选A。 7. I’m sleepy. I prefer _______ at home to going out for a walk. A. sleeping B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我困了。我宁愿在家睡觉也不愿出去散步。 考查非谓语动词。prefer doing sth to doing sth:比起做某事，更喜欢做某事。prefer+动名词形式。故选A。 8. They had no _______but _______help from others . A. chance, ask for B. choice, to ask for C. change, to ask D. choice, ask 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们别无选择只有去向其他人求助。chance机会；choice选择；change改变；ask for寻求；ask问，要求。句中使用了句型have no choice but to do sth.别无选择只有去做某事，ask for help是固定短语，“求助”，故应选B。 9. I was deeply moved by the film Hi, Mum. I think it’s well worth ________. A. to watch B. watch C. watching D. watches 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我被《你好，李焕英》这部电影深深感动了。我觉得很值得一看。 考查动名词作宾语。be worth doing表示“值得做”，此处动名词作宾语。故选C。 10. —Could you tell me ________ pay the bills? —You can pay your bills through Alipay（支付宝）online. A. how much I’ll B. how many I’ll C. how can I D. how I can 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以告诉我如何支付账单吗？——你可以通过支付宝在线支付账单。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C选项。根据“through Alipay（支付宝）online”可知，询问支付方式，用how引导宾语从句，故选D。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) Like any of the other summer days, my daughter and I were swimming in our pool. This day was common, so I had no way of knowing that this one would go down in our family history as a ____11____ we cherish(珍惜)and still talk about from time to time. The sun was setting and the night began to fall. My daughter ____12____ it first—a spider was spinning her web in the tree that ____13____ by our pool. It surprised me that she saw this, and it surprised me even more that she wasn’t ____14____ of the spider. Instead, she ____15____ watched as the spider kept herself busy in the cycle of life. As we both watched this wonder of nature, a very simple thought ____16____ me. I had forgotten what time it was. I honestly didn’t know ____17____ we had been just staying there and watching that spider making her web. And the truth was that we were ____18____ having fun. We were having fun without doing anything really ____19____ or special, I thought. We hadn’t saved the world or ____20____ the newest, most expensive toy. However, I believe that by ____21____ this experience of the spider building her web, we were both just quite happy. What we had done was to spend time together and ____22____ the simple things in life. We laughed and talked about the ____23____ of life, and what it means to die and what it means to really live. We talked about how valuable our limited time is on this planet and how we should ____24____ to enjoy the simple things in life like the flight of a bird. The simple things are the ____25____ things in life, even when they include spiders and webs. 11. A. weekend B. method C. holiday D. memory 12. A. noticed B. imagined C. watched D. remembered 13. A. built B. stood C. circled D. reached 14. A. tired B. afraid C. sure D. fond 15. A. secretly B. worriedly C. nervously D. happily 16. A. knocked B. moved C. hit D. hurt 17. A. how long B. how soon C. how much D. how often 18. A. mostly B. simply C. sadly D. properly 19. A. new B. hard C. big D. silly 20. A. made B. found C. bought D. offered 21. A. telling B. gaining C. sharing D. showing 22. A. make B. enjoy C. solve D. follow 23. A. story B. quality C. end D. cycle 24. A. forget B. want C. stop D. choose 25. A. hardest B. best C. easiest D. biggest 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和女儿一起观察蜘蛛结网的经历，告诉我们简单的事情是生活中最好的东西。 【11题详解】 句意：这一天很平常，所以我不知道这一天会作为我们珍惜的记忆而载入我们的家族史册，并时时被谈论。 weekend周末；method方法；holiday假日；memory记忆。这一天已经过去了，所以是成为了记忆。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我女儿首先注意到的是——在我们游泳池边的树上，有一只蜘蛛正在织网。 noticed注意到；imagined想象；watched看着； remembered记住。根据后文我们很惊讶可知是注意到了一只蜘蛛在结网，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我女儿首先注意到的是——在我们游泳池边的树上，有一只蜘蛛正在织网。 built修建；stood挺立；circled圈起，围绕；reached到达。结合语境和下文“by our pool”，可知树挺立在游泳池旁边。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：让我惊讶的是，她看到了这一切，更让我惊讶的是她竟然不怕蜘蛛。 tired疲惫的；afraid害怕的；sure当然的；fond喜欢的。根据后文她看蜘蛛织网可知她不怕蜘蛛。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：相反，她高兴地看着蜘蛛在生命周期中忙碌。 secretly秘密地；worriedly担忧地；nervously紧张地；happily高兴地。根据上文可知她不怕蜘蛛，instead表示与上文提到的情况相反，不害怕，反而很高兴。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：当我们都看到大自然的奇迹时，我突然产生了一个非常简单的想法。 knocked敲；moved移动；hit打，击，突然想起；hurt伤害。结合空前的“a very simple thought”，这里应该是突然想起，突然意识到的意思。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我真的不知道我们在那儿待了多久，看着那只蜘蛛织网。 how long多长时间；how soon多快；how much多少；how often多久一次。我们一直在那看蜘蛛织网，此处应该指待的时间多久。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：事实是，我们只是玩得很开心。mostly主要地；simply仅仅，简单地；sadly难过地；properly适当地。这里指作者和女儿只是简单地看着蜘蛛织网。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我想，我们玩得很开心，没有做什么大事或特别的事情。 new新的；hard硬的；big大的；silly愚蠢的。根据下文“or special”可知并不是什么大事或特别的事情。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们没有拯救世界,也没有买到最新最昂贵的玩具。 made制作；found找到；bought购买；offered提供 。根据下文“the newest most expensive toy”可知是购买玩具。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：然而，我相信通过分享蜘蛛织网的经历，我们俩都很开心。 telling告诉；gaining获得；sharing分享；showing展示。根据下文“ this experience of the spider building her web, we were both just quite happy”，可知作者和女儿分享了蜘蛛织网的经历。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我们所做的就是花时间在一起欣赏生活中的简单事物。 make制作；enjoy欣赏；solve解决；follow跟着。根据上文作者和女儿一起观赏了蜘蛛织网，以及下文“the simple things inlife”，可知是欣赏生活中简单事物。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我们笑着谈论生命的轮回，死亡意味着什么，真正活着意味着什么。 story故事；quality质量；end结束；cycle圆圈，轮回。根据上文“as the spider busied herself in the cycle of life”可知是生命的轮回。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我们谈到我们在这个星球上有限的时间是多么宝贵，我们应该停下来享受生活中简单的事情，比如飞翔的小鸟。 forget忘记；want想要；stop停止；choose选择。时间有限和宝贵，因此应该停下来享受生活简单的事情。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：简单的事情是生活中最好的事情，即使它们包括了蜘蛛和蜘蛛网。 hardest最硬，最困难的；best最好的；easiest最容易的；biggest最大的。结合上文可知，蜘蛛和蜘蛛网都是生活中简单的事情。故选B。 四、阅读理解(每题2分，共40分) A As a teenager, I had a lot of anger (愤怒) and was not good at communicating with my parents. One day, when I was getting ready for school, my mother handed me a T-shirt. It was my father's, not mine. At that time, I was taller and stronger than my father, so when I put the T-shirt on, I felt like I was being choked (窒息) in it! I realized that it was a small mistake by my mother, but the feeling of being choked made me very angry. Without thinking, I took out my anger on my mother. I ripped (撕破) the T-shirt! Later, my mother told my father what had happened, “See what your son has done.” Instead of scolding me, my father asked my mother to repair the T-shirt. He then wore it to work the next day. Later when my mother told me about what my father had done, I felt ashamed of my behaviour. He spent the whole day wearing a ripped T-shirt. At the same time, I was filled with great admiration for my father. His kindness taught me a life lesson I would never forget. On that day, I made a decision that I would never let anger beat me. 26. Why did the writer feel bad in the T-shirt? A. Because it smelt terrible. B. Because he hated the colour. C. Because it was too small for him. D. Because it was made of cheap material. 27. What did the writer do to the T-shirt? A. He ripped it. B. He washed it. C. He threw it away. D. He gave it to his father. 28. What does the underlined word “scolding” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 遗忘 B. 责骂 C. 提醒 D. 同情 29. What did the writer think of his father? A. He was kind. B. He was strict. C. He didn't care about him. D. He was not good at communicating. 30. The passage mainly tells us that we should ______. A. control our anger B. not make mistakes C. care about our parents D. not spend much money on clothes 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了“我”因为母亲拿错了T恤而冲其发火撕了T恤，但父亲得知后没有责罚“我”，只是让妈妈修补好，第二天仍然穿它去上班。“我”羞愧不已，决定像父亲那样仁慈，学会体谅他人，不再让愤怒打败自己。 【26题详解】 题意：为什么这位作者对T恤衫感觉不好？考查细节理解题。A. Because it smelt terrible.因为它闻起来很难闻。B. Because he hated the colour.因为他讨厌这种颜色。C. Because it was too small for him.因为对他来说太小了。D. Because it was made of cheap material.因为它是由便宜的材料制成的。根据At that time, I was taller and stronger than my father, so when I put the T-shirt on, I felt like I was being choked in it!，可知T恤衫有点小，故选C。 【27题详解】 题意：作者对T恤衫做了什么？考查细节理解题。根据I ripped (撕破) the T-shirt!，可知他把T恤衫给撕了，故选A。 【28题详解】 题意：第3段下划线词“scolding”的意思是什么？考查词义理解题。instead of（是…）而不是…；根据下文my father asked my mother to repair the T-shirt. He then wore it to work the next day.，可知父亲没有指责“我”，故选B。 【29题详解】 题意：作者对他的父亲有什么看法？考查细节理解题。根据His kindness taught me a life lesson I would never forget.，kindness仁慈的，可知选A。 【30题详解】 题意：这篇文章主要告诉我们应该 。考查文意理解题。A. control our anger控制我们的愤怒。B. not make mistakes不犯错误。C. care about our parents关心我们的父母。D. not spend much money on clothes不要花太多钱买衣服。根据短文最后作者的决定On that day, I made a decision that I would never let anger beat me. 决不会让愤怒打败自己，可知选A。 B When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness impossible and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep. “People who forgives have less anger and more hopefulness,”says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear (消耗) on our body and make people feel more energetic.” So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. Take plenty of breath deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology (道歉).“ Many times the person who hurts you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who makes you angry. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective (视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear, even love. To achieve the perspective, you may write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view. 31. When someone has deeply hurt you it’s not easy for you to ________. A. feel very angry B. let your anger appear C. keep remembering it D. let go of your anger 32. What will you do first when someone has hurt you? A. Take much breath deeply. B. See things in a different way. C. Keep yourself calm. D. Go over your hurt. 33. According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt? A. Try to make sure why you get hurt. B. Write a letter to the person who hurt you. C. Accept what others have done to you. D. Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt. 34. Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because ________. A. we are not patient enough B. we’d feel worse accepting others’ apology C. people seldom want to apologize D. people don’t mean it when they apologize 35. This passage is mainly written to explain ________. A. why and how to forgive others B. how to stay mentally healthy C. how and when to stay calm D. how to keep yourself from being hurt 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。告诉我们在受到别人伤害后应该怎么做。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger.”可知当受到伤害时，很难放下愤怒情绪。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“So when someone has hurt you, calm down first.”可知当有人伤害你时，你要先冷静。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Take plenty of breath deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love.”可知冷静的方式是，深呼吸然后想想那些能给你带来快乐的事情，自然界中的美景或者你喜爱的人。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Many times the person who hurts you may never think of apologizing...So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.”可知，很多时候伤害你的人永远不会想起来道歉。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness impossible and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health...So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. ”以及全文可知，文章介绍了当受到伤害时，我们为什么以及如何原谅他人。故选A。 C Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which food should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let’s look at some important vitamins for the answer. Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark coloured fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B₁ changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish. Vitamin B₁₂ helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables. Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to heal (愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it every day in foods like oranges, tomatoes and cabbage. Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for nerve and muscle cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children. 36. Without ________, we cannot see well in darkness. A. vitamin A B. vitamin B C. vitamin C D. vitamin D 37. According to the passage, vitamin B₁ can be found in ________. A. fish liver oil B. grains, meat and fish C. milk and vegetables D. animal liver and eggs 38. From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for ________. A. the skin B. the heart C. blood vessels D. nerve and muscle cells 39. Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to ________. A. have good eyesight B. produce blood cells C. get enough calcium D. heal wounds quickly 40. According to the passage above which of the following is TRUE? A. We can get vitamins from everything. B. We can live healthily with few vitamins. C. Vitamins are not important to our health. D. Different vitamins help us in different ways. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种维生素对身体的作用，以及维生素的来源。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness.”可知，没有维生素A，你在黑暗中看不清东西。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.”可知，维生素B₁存在于谷物和其他食物中，如豆类、坚果、肉类和鱼类。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管).”可知，强健的骨骼、牙齿和健康的血管都需要维生素C。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for nerve and muscle cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.”可知，一些牛奶商向牛奶中加维生素D是为了帮助儿童获得足够的钙，故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二到六段内容可知，不同的维生素以不同的方式帮助我们，故选D。 D 从A~F六个选项中选出五个填入短文空白处，使短文完整、通顺。 The weather is closely related to our life. It is all around us all the time. ___41___ We cannot control it, but it often controls how and where we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn something about the weather. ___42___ The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气) at any time, such as temperature, wind, rain, sun, etc. ___43___ As we know, not every place on the Earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get more sunlight. So it’s warmer in those places.___44___ Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water move around the Earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the Sun across the Earth. ___45___ Climate (气候) is a place’s weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very slowly over lots of years. A. What is the weather? B. What can weather do? C. What makes the weather change? D. Some places get little or no sunlight in winter. E. What’s the difference between weather and climate? F. It is an important part of our lives. 【答案】41. F 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了天气和气候的相关知识。 【41题详解】 根据“The weather is closely related to our life. It is all around us all the time.”可知，此处介绍天气与我们的生活息息相关，选项F“它是我们生活中很重要的一部分。”符合语境，故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气) at any time, such as temperature, wind, rain, sun, etc.”可知，本段介绍了天气是什么，选项A“天气是什么？”符合语境，故选A。 43题详解】 根据“These differences in temperature make the air and water move around the Earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the Sun across the Earth.”可知，这里分析了天气会发生变化的原因，选项C“什么使天气变化？”符合语境，故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“Some places get more sunlight. So it’s warmer in those places. ... Then those places have colder temperatures.”可知，此处介绍不同地区获得太阳光照的不同造成温度的差异，选项D“有些地方冬天很少或根本没有阳光。”符合语境，故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Climate (气候) is a place’s weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour.”可知，本段介绍天气和气候之间的差异，选项E“天气和气候的区别是什么？”符合语境，故选E。 五、词汇(15分) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 crazy; doubts; are strict with; imagine; friendship; dream of 46. Teachers ________ their students in order to help them make great progress. 47. My mother used to be ________ about TV dramas like All Is Well. 48. ________ can be of great help to those people who often feel lonely. 49. The little girl often ________ whether the story about Santa Claus is true or not. 50. —Can you ________ what life might be like if you lose your job in 20 years? —Sorry, I can’t. 【答案】46. are strict with 47. crazy 48. Friendship 49. doubts 50. imagine 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：老师对他们的学生要求严格是为了帮助他们取得进步。根据“Teachers…their students”和“help them make great progress”可知，严师出高徒，此处应用be strict with表示“对……要求严格”，主语是teachers，be动词用are。故填are strict with。 【47题详解】 句意：我妈妈曾经对像《都挺好》这样的电视剧很着迷。根据“about TV dramas”可知，电视剧让人着迷，此处应用be crazy about表示“对……很着迷”。故填crazy。 【48题详解】 句意：友谊对那些经常感到孤单的人有很大的帮助。根据“those people who often feel lonely”可知，孤单的人需要友情，友情对他们有所帮助，应用friendship表示“友谊，友情”。故填Friendship。 【49题详解】 句意：那个小女孩经常怀疑圣诞老人的故事到底是不是真的。根据“whether the story about Santa Claus is true or not”可知，怀疑圣诞老人故事的真假，用doubt表示“怀疑”。主语是The little girl，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填doubts。 【50题详解】 句意：——你能想象20年后如果你失去了工作，生活会是什么样子吗？——抱歉，我不能。根据“what life might be like if you lose your job in 20 years”可知，是对未来生活进行想象，imagine“想象”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填imagine。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting (书法). “Even though the computer is ____51____ (wide) used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government officer. So far, the computer ____52____ (become) a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often makes plenty of ____53____ (mistake) in writing. The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has got even ____54____ (bad). Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids but also many adults have met ____55____same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, ____56____ you ask them to spell out the character correctly, they can’t. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer without thinking ____57____ (two). At present, China is trying its best ____58____(solve) this problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the nation language teaching course. We can also write letters ____59____ our relatives and friends instead of sending messages. This can help ____60____ (we) practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try. 【答案】51. widely 52. has become 53. mistakes 54. worse 55. the 56. if 57. twice 58. to solve 59. to 60. us 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍计算机如今被广泛使用，导致很多人都忘记手写的技能，本文就此提出了一些相应的建议，来让人们提高自己的手写技能。 【51题详解】 句意：即使今天电脑被广泛使用，中国人不应该忘记用手写字的技能。此空修饰动词used，应填wide的副词widely“广泛地”，故填widely。 【52题详解】 句意：到目前为止，计算机已经成为帮助人们写作的一个非常有用的工具。根据“So far”可知，此句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语computer是单数形式，助动词用has，故填has become。 【53题详解】 句意：人们经常在写作中犯很多错误。mistake“错误”，可数名词，plenty of修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填mistakes。 【54题详解】 句意：汉字测试显示，现在很多大学生的书写水平甚至越来越差。got在这里是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，even修饰比较级，故填worse。 【55题详解】 句意：不仅是孩子，很多成年人也遇到了同样的问题。the same problem“相同的问题”，固定搭配，故填the。 【56题详解】 句意：然而，如果你让他们正确地拼写这个字符，他们不能。“you ask them to spell out the character correctly”与“they can’t”是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。 【57题详解】 句意：另一方面，他们可以毫不犹豫地在电脑上输入字符。think twice“再三考虑”，twice是副词，修饰动词think，故填twice。 【58题详解】 句意：目前，中国正在努力解决这个问题。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力去做某事”，故填to solve。 【59题详解】 句意：我们也可以写信给我们的亲戚和朋友，而不是发送消息。write to sb“给某人写信”，固定搭配，故填to。 【60题详解】 句意：这可以帮助我们练习书写。此空位于动词help后，应填人称代词宾格us作宾语，故填us。 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题 (每题答案不超过6个词)。 Can you imagine a world without chocolate? According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon. There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage (短缺)—chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate these years, not much can be done about the first cause. Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries are changing to other crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money. “To prevent more farmers from changing, we are trying to create new cocoa plants that can grow faster and stronger.”said the researchers at the International Cocoa Control Centre. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time. First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease—free will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed. To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope! 61. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years? _________________________________________________ 62. Why do many cocoa farmers choose to grow corn or rubber? _________________________________________________ 63. What’s advantage of the new cocoa plants according to the researchers? _________________________________________________ 64. How long does it take scientists to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow? __________________________________________________ 65 What do you think of the scientists’ research on the new types of cocoa plants? __________________________________________________ 【答案】61. (In) India and China. 62. To make more money./(Because) they can make more money. 63. They can grow stronger and faster. 64. Thirty months./Two and a half years./Two years and a half. 65. Meaningful/Helpful/Important/Necessary/Amazing (或这些词的组合)/It helps a lot/greatly. It is of great help.... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了现在世界正在面临巧克力紧缺问题，科学家正在设法解决，未来可期。 【61题详解】 根据“ With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate these years, not much can be done about the first cause.”可知近些年，印度和中国越来越多的人喜欢巧克力，故填(In) India and China. 【62题详解】 根据“many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries are changing to other crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.”可知咖啡农们之所以改种其它作物，是因为这能挣更多的钱。故填To make more money./(Because) they can make more money. 【63题详解】 根据“To prevent more farmers from changing, we are trying to create new cocoa plants that can grow faster and stronger.”可知研究者们尽量创造能长得更快，更强壮的新可可作物，故填They can grow stronger and faster. 【64题详解】 根据“First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy.”和“It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years.”可知是6个月加两年，故填Thirty months./Two and a half years./Two years and a half. 【65题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理就可。参考答案为Meaningful/Helpful/Important/Necessary/Amazing (或这些词的组合)/It helps a lot/greatly. It is of great help.... 七、书面表达(满分 20分) 66. 假如你是Millie，想给班主任吴老师写一封推荐信，推荐Sandy当班长。信中要对Sandy进行全面介绍。词数80左右。 1. 我想推荐Sandy当我们的班长，因为她有许多优良的个人品质。 2. Sandy非常自信，从不害怕对着一大群人演讲；她总是乐于助人，……（举一例说明）。 3. 她非常聪明，各门功课都很好，而且能在她的课业和爱好之间获得平衡。 4. 她喜欢红色，因为红色能让她更容易采取行动。 5. 我认为Sandy是最合适的班长人选。希望吴老师能同意。 Dear Mr. Wu, I am writing to recommend Sandy as our monitor. I think________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Millie 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Wu, I am writing to recommend Sandy as our monitor. I think she has many excellent personal qualities.  Sandy is very confident and never afraid to speak in front of a large group. She is always willing to help others. She often helps classmates with their homework. She is very smart and does well in all her subjects. She manages to balance her studies and hobbies well. She likes the color red because it makes her more active.  I believe Sandy is the most suitable candidate for the monitor position. I hope you can agree with me. Yours sincerely, Millie 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，推荐Sandy做班长； 第二步，具体介绍Sandy的品质和优点等内容； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 ②be willing to do sth 乐意做某事 ③help...with... 在某方面帮助…… ④agree with 同意 [高分句型] ①She likes the color red because it makes her more active. （because引导的原因状语从句） ②I believe Sandy is the most suitable candidate for the monitor position.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$