内容正文:
英语
第Ⅰ卷(共90分)
Ⅰ. 听力测试.
第一节:情景反应。(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Yes. I have B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, he has.
2. A. By bus. B. By watching English movies. C. In books.
3. A. Enjoy yourself. B. It depends. C. Don’t worry.
4. A. Sure, no problem. B. Good for you. C. Not at all.
5. A. My pleasure. B. I don’t think so. C. Not much.
6. A. From my father. B. For two weeks. C. In two days.
第二节:对话理解。(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
7. A./dɪ'zɜːt/. B./'dɪzət/. C./deɪ'zɜːt/.
8. A. The Great Wall. B. Mount Huang. C. The West Lake.
9. A. On September 17tr. B. On September 7th. C. On October 17th.
10. A. On Main Street. B. A shopping center. C. A book store.
11. A. Snakes. B. Dogs C. Cats.
12. A. 120. B. 60. C. 80.
第三节:长对话理解。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13. Who was reading in the library?
A. Alice. B. Steven. C. We don’t know.
14. What will they do tomorrow?
A. They will take a walk. B. They will make cake. C. They will read books together.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
15. What can we know about the ping- pong players?
A. They didn’t play ping- pong before.
B. They are two great kids.
C. They prepared well.
16. How long will the match last?
A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours.
第四节:短文理解。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听短文,回答以下各小题。
17. Why did Ms. Li hold a paper cutting show in America?
A. To make money. B. To celebrate the festival. C. To make people know the culture.
18. When did Ms. Li begin to study paper cutting?
A. When she was 12. B. When she was 40. C. When she was 14.
19. Who taught Ms. Li paper cutting?
A. Her teacher. B. Her mother. C. Her aunt.
20. What can we know about Ms. Li?
A. She is living in China now.
B. She won first prize in a competition.
C. She loves paper cutting a lot.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Do you know about Zhongshan University? It is ____1____ very famous university in China. And it’s also one of ____2____ universities in China. In order to know more about this university, our school organized the students in Grade Nine to visit it last month.
We went to Zhongshan University ____3____ bus at 8:00 in the morning. A teacher who developed training courses in Zhongshan University met us at the school gate. We ____4____ to the library by him first.
Some teachers and students were doing some reading there. Nobody made any noise. ____5____ quiet it was! Then he guided us to the teaching building. It was big and beautiful. When we went to the ninth floor, a chemistry teacher was showing experiments in one of the ____6____. All the students watched and listened to him ____7____, and took many notes on the book. It was so wonderful that all of us lost ____8____ in it. At about four o’ clock in the afternoon, we had to say goodbye to the teachers and went home.
In the evening, we wrote down what we saw in Zhongshan University. I ____9____ up my mind to study harder since then. I want to become a student of Zhongshan University. I think I will make it ____10____ I study hard.
1 A. a B. an C. the
2. A. the worst B. the best C. better
3. A. in B. by C. with
4. A. took B. are taken C. were taken
5. A. How B. What C. How a
6. A. restaurants B. classroom C. classrooms
7. A. care B. carefully C. careful
8. A. our B. ours C. ourselves
9. A. have made B. am making C. will make
10. A. if B. but C. though
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案
I used to be the worst student in my class. What’s worse, I got no friends. However, everything changed after Miss Sadia came to our school.
One day after class, she noticed that I was staying ____11____ during the lunch break. Unexpectedly, she came to talk to me. It was a ____12____ conversation but she did make me feel special and treasured. So, I started to work hard because ____13____ believed in me. With that thought in mind, my ____14____ in her subject started to improve.
With her constant (不断的) help with my studies, I finally became second in my class. Then, after Grade Six, she started to slowly drift away (疏远), ____15____ sill kept a check on my grades. By the time I was in Grade Seven, we ____16____ spoke, but by then I had become the best in my class. When I left my school, I was out of touch with her.
Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths crossed again. I met her at a wedding. I could not ____17____ asking her, “Why did you stop talking to me?” “You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree ____18____ on your own roots (树根), not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel ____19____ of you. You are your inspiration (启发灵感的人) and do not need to ____20____ a shoulder.” she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled.
11. A. alone B. completely C. happily D. rapidly
12. A. stupid B. useless C. normal D. secret
13. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. nobody
14. A. words B. objects C. classes D. grades
15. A. so B. and C. but D. also
16. A. ever B. often C. once D. hardly
17. A. finish B. help C. wait D. keep
18. A. standing B. flying C. growing D. sitting
19. A. sad B. proud C. good D. pity
20. A. give up B. get on C. look for D. take up
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(41—43小题,每小题1分,44—59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Live-streaming (直播) Rooms
Zhang Shan
Li Si
Wang Fang
LI-NING T-shirts
Pu’er Tea
Hai’er Fridge
8:30 a. m—10: 00 a. m On Sunday
2:00 p. m—4:00 p. m On Monday
7:00 p. m—8:30 p. m On Friday
150 Yuan each; 280 Yuan for two
800 Yuan for 1 kilo
1999 Yuan for one
·made of Xinjiang cotton
·sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL
·tele: 0826-3206666
·made in Yunnan
·made by hand
·tele: 023-5109998
·WIFI connection
·dry and wet separation (分离)
·tele: 010-7326888
21. What are Li-Ning T-shirts made of?
A. Wool. B. Xinjiang cotton. C. Silk. D. Sichuan bamboo.
22. How much do you need to pay for two Li-Ning T-shirts and one kilo of Pu’er Tea?
A. 280 Yuan. B. 1080 Yuan. C. 1100 Yuan. D. 1999 Yuan.
23. According to the passage, which one is RIGHT?
A. We can buy Pu’er tea from Zhang Shan.
B. The Hai’er fridge doesn’t have a WIFI connection.
C. Wang Fang’s live-streaming room opens on Friday.
D. If we want to buy some T-shirts, we can call Li Si at 0826-3206666.
B
Poem 1
Poem 2
By Liu Zongyuan
From hill to hill no bird in flight;
From path to path no man in sight.
A lonely fisherman afloat①,
Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat.
To Wang Lun
By Li Bai
Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go,
When suddenly on shore your farewell② songs o’ erflow.
However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be,
It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me.
Poem 3
Poem 4
Homesickness Night
By Li Bai
Before my bed a pool of light,
Can it be hoarfrost③ on the ground?
Looking up, I find the moon bright,
Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned④.
On the Stork Tower
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beyond the mountain glows⑤,
The Yellow River seawards⑥ flows⑦.
You can enjoy a grander⑧ sight,
By climbing to a greater height.
NOTES: ①on the river ②goodbye ③small pieces of ice ④dying missing ⑤shines less brightly ⑥towards the sea ⑦runs ⑧greater
24. Which of the following can be the best title for Poem 1?
A. Fishing in Snow B. Return to Nature
C. Beauty of the Quiet Hill D. Happy Rain on a Spring Night
25. How did Li Bai feel when he wrote Poem 2?
A. Free. B. Confident. C. Thankful. D. Sad.
26. According to Poem 4, what would Wang Zhihuan agree with?
A. All good things come to an end.
B. Don’t put off today’s work until tomorrow.
C. Xever give up even if nobody stands by your side.
D. The higher you stand, the farther you can see.
27. Match the picture with the poems. Which of the following is RIGHT?
a b. c. d.
A. 1-a; 2-c; 3-d; 4-b B. 1-b; 2-a; 3-d; 4-c C. 1-b; 2-d; 3-a; 4-c D. 1-d; 2-c; 3-a; 4-b
C
Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied.
How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing special? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much happiness from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days.
On the first day, I should want to see the people who read books to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods. That night, I should not be able to sleep.
On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies.
The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life.
I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again...But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant.
(Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller)
28. What makes the writes start imagining the three days?
A. Walking in the woods. B. Asking herself questions.
C. Seeing natural beauty. D. Touching interesting things.
29. What does the writer want to do during the three days?
A. Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day.
C. Succeed in business on the third day. D. Have a wonderful dream every day.
30. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. A description of different sensos. B. A way of living a happy life.
C. Encouragement to the blind people. D. Advice to people without disabilities.
31. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with?
A. Actions speak louder than words.
B. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst.
C. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have.
D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now.
D
①Americans spend billions of dollars each year trying to change their weight. Just having an eating health care costs nearly $2,000 per person in the US. Why are so many people trying their best to look “perfect”?
②One reason is that society rewards (奖励) people who are thin and healthy-looking. Researches have shown that a good body shape has something to do with wages (工资), especially for women. That means how much you’re paid every month partly depends on how your boss considers your body shape.
③Besides women always care more about their weight than men. They always think they’ re heavier than they actually are.
④However, trying to look “perfect” has a dark side: worry, depression (抑郁) and unhealthy ways to lose weight.
⑤Tom Quinn, a doctor working for WHO, says people who aren’t satisfied with their body shape might develop an eating problem. “This is only one of many illnesses that it can lead to.” he says.
⑥So how can we start to deal with a problem that has been around for years? State of Michigan has done something to stop this kind of discrimination (歧视) on body shape. Michigan changed laws—whoever treats others less fairly just because of their body shape would be punished.
⑦I believe more actions will be taken to protect our rights. Hope people always put their health first and give up the idea of having a “perfect” body shape.
32. According to the writer, a girl who wants to look perfect MAY NOT be ________.
A. B. C. D.
33. What can we infer from the passage?
A. A good body shape has nothing to do with men’s wages in the workplace.
B. Women care more about whether they have a good body shape than men do.
C. Fewer and fewer people might be treated unfairly for their imperfect body shape.
D. Most of the people who have a perfect body shape can get another $2,000 every month.
34. What’s the purpose of writing this passage?
A. To show people the importance of having a good body shape.
B. To tell people the way to get higher wages in their workplace.
C. To warn bosses not to treat others unfairly for their imperfect body shape.
D. To make people less worried about body shape and protect themselves.
35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
E
“Singer 2024,”a talent show by Mango TV, started on May 10. The show chooses to perform live without any editing (修音), which has caused a lot of discussion. It showed the difference between China’s music industry and the rest of the world.
The first episode (集) invited both international and Chinese singers. International singers like US singer Chanté Moore, Canadian singer Faouzia, and Chinese singers like Na Ying, Wang Sulong were all part of the show. With competitors around the world and mixed cultures, it is believed that the show will make history and be the one to beat in the TV market.
In the first episode, seven singers performed. However, the international singers did much better than the Chinese singers. Chanté Moore was the best with her song “If I Ain’t Got You” and Faouzia impressed everyone with her song “Crazy.” The Chinese singers, including Na Ying, did not perform as well as expected. The live format (形式) is good but shows the problem in the Chinese music industry—Chinese singers were so used to editing that there was no room for them to grow.
On the first night, the show was very popular on Weibo. People talked about which new singers might join and worried about the future of Chinese music. Although the Chinese singers didn’t give their best in the first episode, their decision to perform live is praiseworthy. In a world full of edited performances, live singing is a nice change.
“Singer 2024” has shown both Chinese artists and fans the differences between Chinese and international music. It’s a wake-up call for Chinese music. ________
36. What is special about the show “Singer 2024”?
A. Edited performances. B. Live performances.
C. Famous international singers. D. Different music styles.
37. From Paragraph 2, we can infer that ________.
A. “Singer 2024” invited international singers to beat Chinese singers
B. “Singer 2024” invited international singers to show their different styles
C. “Singer 2024” will attract (吸引) more singers to join because of its five format
D. “Singer 2024” will attract more viewers because of its differences
38. In which sentence can the underlined word “praiseworthy” be put into?
A. The boy who helped the disabled for years should get some ________ for his kindness.
B. Many Americans enjoy Chinese table tennis and they ________ Fan Zhendong a lot.
C. What made the teacher ________ is that she helped many poor girls go to school.
D. It is ________ that you should get tickets to JJ’s concert early because he is very popular.
39. Which of the following is the best sentence for the missing part ________?
A. To get better, the Chinese fans need to support Chinese artists more.
B. To get better, the Chinese fans need to listen to international artists more.
C. To get better, the Chinese music industry needs to focus more on real singing talent.
D. To get better, the Chinese music industry needs to invite more international singers.
Ⅴ. 口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分。)
阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Qian Qian! Long time no see!
B: Hi! Where did you go on your summer vacation? I haven’t seen you for a long time.
A: ____40____ We stayed there for about a week.
B: Sounds wonderful! I always want to go there one day. ____41____
A: Well, the scenery there is quite beautiful, but we couldn’t get used to the life there.
B: ____42____
A: The biggest problem is that we can’t get used to the local food. And it’s inconvenient to order food online. ____43____
B: That’s true. To tell the truth, life in China is much more convenient now.
A: ____44____
A. I’d like to go there again.
B. How do you like this trip?
C. Why is that?
D. It was not bad.
E. We had to cook by ourselves then.
F. I went to Italy with my family.
G. I agree with you.
第Ⅱ卷(共69分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(65—67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
People are afraid of difficulties, but sometimes it’s the difficulties and challenges that make us better people. Cece Bell’s story is a good example. When she was four years old, Cece Bell became deaf and had to wear a hearing aid (助听器). As the only deaf student at her school, Bell wished that there was a list of instructions (指示) to help people understand and communicate with her better.
When she was older, this made Bell write the graphic novel (连环画小说) EI Deafo, which is partly a reflection (映射) of her life but it talks about rabbits instead of humans. In this book, Cece finds that she can use her hearing aid like a superpower and becomes the hero EI Deafb. The book was a huge success—It has not only won lots of awards but also been turned into a famous TV series.
In an interview with the newspaper, Bell explained why she decided to make all the characters in EI Deafo rabbits, “I wanted to show what it felt like to be the only deaf kid in my elemental school,” She says. “I needed a good visual metaphor (视觉的隐喻), and rabbits, with their big ears and amazing hearing, were perfect for that. Actually, I felt just like the only rabbit whose big ears didn’t work—I had the ears for show, but little else.”
“I want to call on (号召) more people to care for the deaf children—Although we could hardly hear, we still want to communicate with others.” she says.
45. When did Cece Bell become deaf?
________________________________________________
46. What are the characters in the graphic novel EI Deafo?
________________________________________________
47. Why did Cece want to write her novel EI Deafo?
________________________________________________
48. What do you think of Cece? Why do you think so?
________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出单词,或用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
49. My elder brother always ________ (鼓励) me to face challenges and develop myself.
50. All of a s________, the car stopped and my father went outside to check it.
51. Linda likes traveling very much and now she is planning her trip with ________ (兴奋).
52. She’s never ________ (hear) such an interesting story like this before.
53. Both of the two books are very interesting. I can’t decide which one _____ (choose).
54. I noticed the little boy ________ (lie) on the beach and enjoying the sunshine.
55. The police has warned the thief not ________ (try) to escape.
56. The movie ________ (call) Never Say Never is really inspiring.
57. It’s ________ (believe) that she won the first prize in Olympic Games at such a young age.
58. ________ (count) sheep can help you fall asleep quickly.
Ⅷ. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
59. Having a good sleep is as important as eating healthy food. (改为否定句)
Having a good sleep ________ ________ important as eating healthy food
60. He’s already read all these books. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he read all these books ________?
61. We were preparing for the exam when the rainstorm came. (对划线部分提问)
_______ were you _______ when the rainstorm came?
62. “Do you like the summer camp?” the teacher asked.(同义句转换)
The teacher asked me ________ I ________ the summer camp.
63. 那位老人已经去世两年了。(完成译句)
The old man has ________ ________ for two years.
Ⅸ. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Recently, the 2024 Paris Olympic Games has been a hot topic with millions of viewers. Besides the exciting scenes of ___64___ gold medals (奖牌), there are also many moving moments.
___65___ Cheered for the Chinese Team
During the table tennis mixed doubles semifinals (半决赛), where China fought a___66___ South Korea, to everyone’s surprise, a group of French and German teenagers jumped up and down, cheering for the Chinese players: “Go, Team China!” and “Hooray, China!”
Ni Xialian Practiced with Wang Chuqin/ Sun Yingsha
A former Chinese player called Ni Xialian, whose playing style is quite ___67___ to the opponents (对手) of Wang Chuqin/Sun Yingsha in the final match, was worried about Chinese players. So, Ni, who had already been busy with her own training programs, o___68___ to practice with them before the final. Ni said, “It brings me great joy to help Chinese players!”
Eileen Gu Sent Toys to Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi
After Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi won gold in the 10-meter platform diving, Beijing Winter Olympics winner Eileen Gu presented them with toys. When the two were asked to take photos with Eileen, ___69___ of them stood close to Eileen because they were too shy to do so. How adorable they were at that moment!
16-Year-Old Gymnastics Rookie (体操小将) Excited the Crowd
In the gymnastics women’s team qualification round China’s 16-year-old gymnastics rookie Zhang Yihan excited the crowd with her wonderful performance. How could a rookie perform so ___70___ in her first game? This “Olympic baby”, born in the year of the 2008 Beijing Olympics, received compliments (赞扬) from the audience and exuded (散发) confidence beyond the screen! Zhang said in the interview, “I will do ___71___ I can to show my best because I want to make China proud!”
Ⅺ. 书面表达。(15分)
72. 心态决定成败,我们是否能用积极的眼光看待自己,看待身边的事物。最近我校进行了以“I Find Myself Really Good”为题的调查报告,以下是调查报告结果。
51%
Positive (乐观的); satisfied; never give up in the face of difficulties; believe in yourself; Attitudes decide everything (态度决定一切);
45%
not good enough; stressful; nervous; try to improve yourself;
4%
complain (抱怨) about yourself; sometimes feel sad; always want to give up
内容提示:
简要说明问卷调查的结果;并结合自己的具体的事件经历,描述积极心态给我们带来的好处,强调积极乐观的态度的重要性。
写作要求:
1.80—120词;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 文中不得出现学生本人、班级、教师、学校的真实信息。
3. 卷面整洁,书写工整。
I Find Myself Really Good
Recently, our school did a survey on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
英语
第Ⅰ卷(共90分)
Ⅰ. 听力测试.
第一节:情景反应。(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Yes. I have B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, he has.
2. A. By bus. B. By watching English movies. C. In books.
3. A. Enjoy yourself. B. It depends. C. Don’t worry.
4. A. Sure, no problem. B. Good for you. C. Not at all.
5. A. My pleasure. B. I don’t think so. C. Not much.
6. A. From my father. B. For two weeks. C. In two days.
第二节:对话理解。(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
7. A./dɪ'zɜːt/. B./'dɪzət/. C./deɪ'zɜːt/.
8. A. The Great Wall. B. Mount Huang. C. The West Lake.
9. A. On September 17tr. B. On September 7th. C. On October 17th.
10. A. On Main Street. B. A shopping center. C. A book store.
11. A. Snakes. B. Dogs C. Cats.
12. A. 120. B. 60. C. 80.
第三节:长对话理解。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13. Who was reading in the library?
A. Alice. B. Steven. C. We don’t know.
14. What will they do tomorrow?
A. They will take a walk. B. They will make cake. C. They will read books together.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
15. What can we know about the ping- pong players?
A. They didn’t play ping- pong before.
B. They are two great kids.
C. They prepared well.
16. How long will the match last?
A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours.
第四节:短文理解。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听短文,回答以下各小题。
17. Why did Ms. Li hold a paper cutting show in America?
A. To make money. B. To celebrate the festival. C. To make people know the culture.
18. When did Ms. Li begin to study paper cutting?
A. When she was 12. B. When she was 40. C. When she was 14.
19. Who taught Ms. Li paper cutting?
A. Her teacher. B. Her mother. C. Her aunt.
20. What can we know about Ms. Li?
A. She is living in China now.
B. She won first prize in a competition.
C. She loves paper cutting a lot.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Do you know about Zhongshan University? It is ____1____ very famous university in China. And it’s also one of ____2____ universities in China. In order to know more about this university, our school organized the students in Grade Nine to visit it last month.
We went to Zhongshan University ____3____ bus at 8:00 in the morning A teacher who developed training courses in Zhongshan University met us at the school gate. We ____4____ to the library by him first.
Some teachers and students were doing some reading there. Nobody made any noise. ____5____ quiet it was! Then he guided us to the teaching building. It was big and beautiful. When we went to the ninth floor, a chemistry teacher was showing experiments in one of the ____6____. All the students watched and listened to him ____7____, and took many notes on the book. It was so wonderful that all of us lost ____8____ in it. At about four o’ clock in the afternoon, we had to say goodbye to the teachers and went home.
In the evening, we wrote down what we saw in Zhongshan University. I ____9____ up my mind to study harder since then. I want to become a student of Zhongshan University. I think I will make it ____10____ I study hard.
1. A. a B. an C. the
2. A. the worst B. the best C. better
3. A. in B. by C. with
4. A. took B. are taken C. were taken
5. A. How B. What C. How a
6. A. restaurants B. classroom C. classrooms
7. A. care B. carefully C. careful
8. A. our B. ours C. ourselves
9. A. have made B. am making C. will make
10. A. if B. but C. though
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者游览中山大学的经历。
【1题详解】
句意:它是中国一所非常著名的大学。
a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。根据“very famous university in China”可知,此处泛指一所大学,且very是辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:它也是中国最好的大学之一。
the worst最差;the best最好;better更好。根据“And it’s also one of…universities”可知,应该说是最好的大学之一,one of the+最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,因此填最高级the best,故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:我们早上8点乘公共汽车去了中山大学。
in在……里;by通过;with和。根据“bus”可知,此处说的是交通方式,应用by。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:我们先被他带到了图书馆。
took带,一般过去时;are taken被带,一般现在时的被动语态;were taken被带,一般过去时的被动语态。根据“A teacher who developed training courses in Zhongshan University met us at the school gate.”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,主语we是动作take的承受者,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:多么安静啊!
How接中心词为形容词或副词的感叹句;What接中心词为名词的感叹句。How a不引导感叹句。根据句末的感叹号可知,此处为感叹句,quiet“安静的”为形容词,应用how引导,结构为“how+adj+主谓”。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:当我们走到九楼时,一位化学老师正在其中一间教室里展示实验。
restaurants餐馆;classroom教室,单数;classrooms教室,复数。根据“a chemistry teacher was showing experiments”可知,老师在教室里做实验,one of后要接可数名词复数。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:所有的学生都仔细地看着他,听他讲课,并在书上做了很多笔记。
care关心;carefully仔细地;careful仔细的。根据“All the students watched and listened to him”可知,此处指认真听讲,应用副词修饰动词watch和listen。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:太棒了,我们都沉浸在其中。
our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。此处考查lost oneself in sth“沉浸于某事中”,因此设空处填反身代词ourselves。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:从那以后,我决心更加努力地学习。
have made做,现在完成时;am making做,现在进行时;will make做,一般将来时。根据“since then”可知,该句时态为现在完成时。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:如果我努力学习,我想我会成功的。
if如果;but但是;though虽然。根据“I study hard.”可知,此处表示条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案
I used to be the worst student in my class. What’s worse, I got no friends. However, everything changed after Miss Sadia came to our school.
One day after class, she noticed that I was staying ____11____ during the lunch break. Unexpectedly, she came to talk to me. It was a ____12____ conversation but she did make me feel special and treasured. So, I started to work hard because ____13____ believed in me. With that thought in mind, my ____14____ in her subject started to improve.
With her constant (不断的) help with my studies, I finally became second in my class. Then, after Grade Six, she started to slowly drift away (疏远), ____15____ sill kept a check on my grades. By the time I was in Grade Seven, we ____16____ spoke, but by then I had become the best in my class. When I left my school, I was out of touch with her.
Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths crossed again. I met her at a wedding. I could not ____17____ asking her, “Why did you stop talking to me?” “You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree ____18____ on your own roots (树根), not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel ____19____ of you. You are your inspiration (启发灵感的人) and do not need to ____20____ a shoulder.” she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled.
11. A. alone B. completely C. happily D. rapidly
12. A. stupid B. useless C. normal D. secret
13. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. nobody
14. A. words B. objects C. classes D. grades
15. A. so B. and C. but D. also
16. A. ever B. often C. once D. hardly
17. A. finish B. help C. wait D. keep
18. A. standing B. flying C. growing D. sitting
19. A. sad B. proud C. good D. pity
20. A. give up B. get on C. look for D. take up
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者本来是个差生并且家人也多对他失望,但他遇到一位老师Miss Sadia,在她的关心和帮助下,作者重新树立起信心,并最终考上了好的大学。
【11题详解】
句意:一天下课后,她注意到午休时间我一个人待着。
alone独自;completely完全地;happily开心地;rapidly快速地。根据“I got no friends.”可知是没有朋友,所以是一个人待着。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:这是一次正常的谈话,但她确实让我感到特别和珍贵。
stupid愚蠢的;useless无用的;normal正常的;secret秘密的。根据“conversation but she did make me feel special and treasured”可知这是一个正常的谈话。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:所以,我开始努力学习,因为有人相信我。
everyone每个人;someone某人;anyone任何一个人;nobody没有人。根据“believed in me”可知作者开始努力学习,因为觉得有人相信自己。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:有了这个想法,我在她的科目上的成绩开始提高。
words单词;objects物品;classes课堂;grades年级,成绩。根据“in her subject started to improve.”可知是成绩开始提高。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:然后,六年级后,她开始慢慢地离开,但仍然在检查我的成绩。
so所以;and和;but但是;also也。前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:到我七年级的时候,我们几乎不说话了,但到那时我已经成为班上最好的了。
ever曾经; often经常;once一次;hardly几乎不。根据“but by then I had become the best in my class. When I left my school, I was out of touch with her.”可知老师离开了,所以是几乎不说话了。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:我忍不住问她。
finish完成;help帮助;wait等待;keep保持。根据“could not...asking her”可知是忍不住问她,can’t help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:我想让你成为一棵自立的树,不依赖别人。
standing站立;flying飞;growing种植;sitting坐。根据“on your own roots”可知是一棵自立的树。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:现在你在这里,我为你感到骄傲。
sad伤心的;proud自豪的;good好的;pity遗憾。根据“Now here you are and I feel...of you”可知老师为作者感到骄傲。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:你是你的灵感,不需要找肩膀。
give up放弃;get on上车;look for 寻找;take up拿起,占据。根据“do not need to...a shoulder”可知是不需要寻找肩膀。故选C。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(41—43小题,每小题1分,44—59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Live-streaming (直播) Rooms
Zhang Shan
Li Si
Wang Fang
LI-NING T-shirts
Pu’er Tea
Hai’er Fridge
8:30 a. m—10: 00 a. m On Sunday
2:00 p. m—4:00 p. m On Monday
7:00 p. m—8:30 p. m On Friday
150 Yuan each; 280 Yuan for two
800 Yuan for 1 kilo
1999 Yuan for one
·made of Xinjiang cotton
·sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL
·tele: 0826-3206666
·made in Yunnan
·made by hand
·tele: 023-5109998
·WIFI connection
·dry and wet separation (分离)
·tele: 010-7326888
21. What are Li-Ning T-shirts made of?
A. Wool. B. Xinjiang cotton. C. Silk. D. Sichuan bamboo.
22. How much do you need to pay for two Li-Ning T-shirts and one kilo of Pu’er Tea?
A. 280 Yuan. B. 1080 Yuan. C. 1100 Yuan. D. 1999 Yuan.
23. According to the passage, which one is RIGHT?
A. We can buy Pu’er tea from Zhang Shan.
B. The Hai’er fridge doesn’t have a WIFI connection.
C. Wang Fang’s live-streaming room opens on Friday.
D. If we want to buy some T-shirts, we can call Li Si at 0826-3206666.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三个直播间,以及他们在直播间所售卖物品、价格和直播时间等信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“·made of Xinjiang cotton”可知李宁T恤是由新疆棉花制成。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“280 Yuan for two”以及“800 Yuan for 1 kilo”可知两件李宁T恤需要280元,一公斤普洱茶需要800元,共恤1080元。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“7:00 p. m—8:30 p. m On Friday”可知王芳的直播室于周五开放。故选C。
B
Poem 1
Poem 2
By Liu Zongyuan
From hill to hill no bird in flight;
From path to path no man in sight.
A lonely fisherman afloat①,
Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat.
To Wang Lun
By Li Bai
Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go,
When suddenly on shore your farewell② songs o’ erflow.
However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be,
It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me.
Poem 3
Poem 4
Homesickness Night
By Li Bai
Before my bed a pool of light,
Can it be hoarfrost③ on the ground?
Looking up, I find the moon bright,
Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned④.
On the Stork Tower
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beyond the mountain glows⑤,
The Yellow River seawards⑥ flows⑦.
You can enjoy a grander⑧ sight,
By climbing to a greater height.
NOTES: ①on the river ②goodbye ③small pieces of ice ④dying missing ⑤shines less brightly ⑥towards the sea ⑦runs ⑧greater
24. Which of the following can be the best title for Poem 1?
A. Fishing in Snow B. Return to Nature
C. Beauty of the Quiet Hill D. Happy Rain on a Spring Night
25. How did Li Bai feel when he wrote Poem 2?
A. Free. B. Confident. C. Thankful. D. Sad.
26. According to Poem 4, what would Wang Zhihuan agree with?
A. All good things come to an end.
B. Don’t put off today’s work until tomorrow.
C. Xever give up even if nobody stands by your side.
D. The higher you stand, the farther you can see.
27. Match the picture with the poems. Which of the following is RIGHT?
a. b. c. d.
A. 1-a; 2-c; 3-d; 4-b B. 1-b; 2-a; 3-d; 4-c C. 1-b; 2-d; 3-a; 4-c D. 1-d; 2-c; 3-a; 4-b
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了四首诗歌:柳宗元《江雪》、李白《赠汪伦》、李白《静夜思》和王之涣《登鹳雀楼》。
【24题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“From hill to hill no bird in flight (千山鸟飞绝)”和“From path to path no man in sight (万径人踪灭)”可知,看不到任何人和鸟的踪迹,推知这首诗描述的冬天下雪的场景;结合选项,故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be,It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me. (桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情)”可知,李白写这首《赠汪伦》时,内心充满了感激。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“You can enjoy a grander sight,By climbing to a greater height. (欲穷千里目,更上一层楼)”可知,要看到千里之外的风光,就要再登上更高的一层楼;由此推知王之涣会赞同“站得越高,看得越远”。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知,第一首诗描绘了渔翁雪中钓鱼的场景,即b;第二首诗描绘了汪伦送李白的场景,即a;第三首诗是望月思乡,即d;最后一首诗与楼相关,即c。故选B。
C
Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied.
How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing special? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much happiness from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days.
On the first day, I should want to see the people who read books to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods. That night, I should not be able to sleep.
On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies.
The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life.
I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again...But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant.
(Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller)
28. What makes the writes start imagining the three days?
A. Walking in the woods. B. Asking herself questions.
C. Seeing natural beauty. D. Touching interesting things.
29. What does the writer want to do during the three days?
A. Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day.
C. Succeed in business on the third day. D. Have a wonderful dream every day.
30. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. A description of different sensos. B. A way of living a happy life.
C. Encouragement to the blind people. D. Advice to people without disabilities.
31. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with?
A. Actions speak louder than words.
B. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst.
C. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have.
D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now.
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》,介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情,由此告诉我们应该活在当下,感激你所拥有的一切。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing special”和“If I can get so much happiness from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight”可知,作者通过问自己问题开始想象这三天。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On my second day...In the evening, I should spend at the movies.”可知,作者第二天去看电影。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses”可知,最后一段介绍的是给无残疾人士的建议。故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。文章改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》,介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情,由此告诉我们应该活在当下,感激你所拥有的一切。故选C。
D
①Americans spend billions of dollars each year trying to change their weight. Just having an eating health care costs nearly $2,000 per person in the US. Why are so many people trying their best to look “perfect”?
②One reason is that society rewards (奖励) people who are thin and healthy-looking. Researches have shown that a good body shape has something to do with wages (工资), especially for women. That means how much you’re paid every month partly depends on how your boss considers your body shape.
③Besides, women always care more about their weight than men. They always think they’ re heavier than they actually are.
④However, trying to look “perfect” has a dark side: worry, depression (抑郁) and unhealthy ways to lose weight.
⑤Tom Quinn, a doctor working for WHO, says people who aren’t satisfied with their body shape might develop an eating problem. “This is only one of many illnesses that it can lead to.” he says.
⑥So how can we start to deal with a problem that has been around for years? State of Michigan has done something to stop this kind of discrimination (歧视) on body shape. Michigan changed laws—whoever treats others less fairly just because of their body shape would be punished.
⑦I believe more actions will be taken to protect our rights. Hope people always put their health first and give up the idea of having a “perfect” body shape.
32. According to the writer, a girl who wants to look perfect MAY NOT be ________.
A. B. C. D.
33. What can we infer from the passage?
A. A good body shape has nothing to do with men’s wages in the workplace.
B. Women care more about whether they have a good body shape than men do.
C. Fewer and fewer people might be treated unfairly for their imperfect body shape.
D. Most of the people who have a perfect body shape can get another $2,000 every month.
34. What’s the purpose of writing this passage?
A. To show people the importance of having a good body shape.
B. To tell people the way to get higher wages in their workplace.
C. To warn bosses not to treat others unfairly for their imperfect body shape.
D. To make people less worried about body shape and protect themselves.
35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了美国人对于体重和身材过度追求及其影响。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四、五段“However, trying to look ‘perfect’ has a dark side: worry, depression (抑郁) and unhealthy ways to lose weight. Tom Quinn, a doctor working for WHO, says people who aren’t satisfied with their body shape might develop an eating problem.”可知一个追求看起来“完美”的人会感到焦虑,会通过不健康的方式减肥,也会出现饮食问题,而没有提到选项A的问题。故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Michigan changed laws—whoever treats others less fairly just because of their body shape would be punished.”可知,密歇根州修改了法律——任何仅仅因为体型而不公平对待他人的人都将受到惩罚,由此可知,未来越来越少的人可能因为不完美的体形而受到不公平的待遇。故选C。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Hope people always put their health first and give up the idea of having a ‘perfect’ body shape.”可知,作者希望人们永远把健康放在首位,摆脱对拥有“完美”体形的误解。故选D。
【35题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出美国人对体重和身材的过度追求;第二、三段则解释其原因;第四、五段叙述了这一现象会导致的问题;第六段写了国家对此做出的举措;第七段总结全文。故选A。
E
“Singer 2024,”a talent show by Mango TV, started on May 10. The show chooses to perform live without any editing (修音), which has caused a lot of discussion. It showed the difference between China’s music industry and the rest of the world.
The first episode (集) invited both international and Chinese singers. International singers like US singer Chanté Moore, Canadian singer Faouzia, and Chinese singers like Na Ying, Wang Sulong were all part of the show. With competitors around the world and mixed cultures, it is believed that the show will make history and be the one to beat in the TV market.
In the first episode, seven singers performed. However, the international singers did much better than the Chinese singers. Chanté Moore was the best with her song “If I Ain’t Got You” and Faouzia impressed everyone with her song “Crazy.” The Chinese singers, including Na Ying, did not perform as well as expected. The live format (形式) is good but shows the problem in the Chinese music industry—Chinese singers were so used to editing that there was no room for them to grow.
On the first night, the show was very popular on Weibo. People talked about which new singers might join and worried about the future of Chinese music. Although the Chinese singers didn’t give their best in the first episode, their decision to perform live is praiseworthy. In a world full of edited performances, live singing is a nice change.
“Singer 2024” has shown both Chinese artists and fans the differences between Chinese and international music. It’s a wake-up call for Chinese music. ________
36. What is special about the show “Singer 2024”?
A. Edited performances. B. Live performances.
C. Famous international singers. D. Different music styles.
37. From Paragraph 2, we can infer that ________.
A. “Singer 2024” invited international singers to beat Chinese singers
B. “Singer 2024” invited international singers to show their different styles
C. “Singer 2024” will attract (吸引) more singers to join because of its five format
D. “Singer 2024” will attract more viewers because of its differences
38. In which sentence can the underlined word “praiseworthy” be put into?
A. The boy who helped the disabled for years should get some ________ for his kindness.
B. Many Americans enjoy Chinese table tennis and they ________ Fan Zhendong a lot.
C. What made the teacher ________ is that she helped many poor girls go to school.
D. It is ________ that you should get tickets to JJ’s concert early because he is very popular.
39. Which of the following is the best sentence for the missing part ________?
A. To get better, the Chinese fans need to support Chinese artists more.
B. To get better, the Chinese fans need to listen to international artists more.
C. To get better, the Chinese music industry needs to focus more on real singing talent.
D. To get better, the Chinese music industry needs to invite more international singers.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了《歌手2024》这档音乐竞赛节目,节目采用了“直播”形式,引发了很多讨论,并展示了中国音乐产业与世界其他地方的差异。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The show chooses to perform live without any editing (修音), which has caused a lot of discussion. It showed the difference between China’s music industry and the rest of the world.”可知该节目选择不进行任何修音的现场表演。故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“it is believed that the show will make history and be the one to beat in the TV market.”可知人们相信该节目将创造历史,成为电视市场上的佼佼者,可推知这个节目会由于其差异性,吸引了更多的观众。故选D。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Although the Chinese singers didn’t give their best in the first episode, their decision to perform live is praiseworthy”可知虽然中国歌手在第一集中没有尽最大努力,但他们决定现场表演是值得称赞的,故此处划线部分意为“值得称赞的”,故可放在选项C“这位老师值得称赞的是,她帮助许多贫困女孩上学”中。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘Singer 2024’ has shown both Chinese artists and fans the differences between Chinese and international music. It’s a wake- up call for Chinese music”可知《歌手2024》向中国艺术家和歌迷展示了中国和国际音乐之间的差异,这为中国音乐敲响了警钟,选项C“为了变得更好,中国音乐产业需要更多地关注真正的歌唱人才”符合语境。故选C。
Ⅴ. 口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分。)
阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Qian Qian! Long time no see!
B: Hi! Where did you go on your summer vacation? I haven’t seen you for a long time.
A: ____40____ We stayed there for about a week.
B: Sounds wonderful! I always want to go there one day. ____41____
A: Well, the scenery there is quite beautiful, but we couldn’t get used to the life there.
B: ____42____
A: The biggest problem is that we can’t get used to the local food. And it’s inconvenient to order food online. ____43____
B: That’s true. To tell the truth, life in China is much more convenient now.
A: ____44____
A. I’d like to go there again.
B. How do you like this trip?
C. Why is that?
D. It was not bad.
E. We had to cook by ourselves then.
F. I went to Italy with my family.
G. I agree with you.
【答案】40. F 41. B 42. C 43. E 44. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是A向倩倩介绍自己和家人的意大利之旅。
【40题详解】
根据“ Where did you go on your summer vacation”可知,此处应回答自己去了哪里,F选项“我和家人去了意大利”符合,故选F。
【41题详解】
根据“Well, the scenery there is quite beautiful”可知,询问对旅行的评价,B选项“你觉得这次旅行怎么样”符合,故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“but we couldn’t get used to the life there”可知,应询问对方为什么不习惯,C选项“为什么呢”符合,故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“And it’s inconvenient to order food online”可知,不方便网上订餐,所以只能自己做饭,E选项“我们不得不自己做饭”符合,故选E。
【44题详解】
根据“To tell the truth, life in China is much more convenient now.”可知,此处应发表对对方这句话的看法,G选项“我同意你的观点”符合,故选G。
第Ⅱ卷(共69分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(65—67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
People are afraid of difficulties, but sometimes it’s the difficulties and challenges that make us better people. Cece Bell’s story is a good example. When she was four years old, Cece Bell became deaf and had to wear a hearing aid (助听器). As the only deaf student at her school, Bell wished that there was a list of instructions (指示) to help people understand and communicate with her better.
When she was older, this made Bell write the graphic novel (连环画小说) EI Deafo, which is partly a reflection (映射) of her life but it talks about rabbits instead of humans. In this book, Cece finds that she can use her hearing aid like a superpower and becomes the hero EI Deafb. The book was a huge success—It has not only won lots of awards but also been turned into a famous TV series.
In an interview with the newspaper, Bell explained why she decided to make all the characters in EI Deafo rabbits, “I wanted to show what it felt like to be the only deaf kid in my elemental school,” She says. “I needed a good visual metaphor (视觉的隐喻), and rabbits, with their big ears and amazing hearing, were perfect for that. Actually, I felt just like the only rabbit whose big ears didn’t work—I had the ears for show, but little else.”
“I want to call on (号召) more people to care for the deaf children—Although we could hardly hear, we still want to communicate with others.” she says.
45. When did Cece Bell become deaf?
________________________________________________
46. What are the characters in the graphic novel EI Deafo?
________________________________________________
47. Why did Cece want to write her novel EI Deafo?
________________________________________________
48. What do you think of Cece? Why do you think so?
________________________________________________
【答案】45. When she was four years old.
46. Rabbits.
47. Because she wished that there was a list of instructions to help people understand and communicate with her better.
48. Cece is brave and creative. She became deaf at a young age but still wrote a successful graphic novel to show her feelings and call for more people to care for the deaf.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位聋哑人Cece Bell的故事。
【45题详解】
根据“When she was four years old, Cece Bell became deaf and had to wear a hearing aid”可知,Cece Bell在四岁时失聪。故填When she was four years old.
【46题详解】
根据“When she was older, this made Bell write the graphic novel (连环画小说) EI Deafo, which is partly a reflection (映射) of her life but it talks about rabbits instead of humans”可知,这个角色是兔子。故填Rabbits.
【47题详解】
根据“Bell wished that there was a list of instructions (指示) to help people understand and communicate with her better.”可知Bell希望有一份说明清单,帮助人们更好地理解和与她交流。故填Because she wished that there was a list of instructions to help people understand and communicate with her better.
【48题详解】
开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Cece is brave and creative. She became deaf at a young age but still wrote a successful graphic novel to show her feelings and call for more people to care for the deaf.
Ⅶ. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出单词,或用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
49. My elder brother always ________ (鼓励) me to face challenges and develop myself.
【答案】encourages
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥总是鼓励我面对挑战并发展自己。根据汉语提示可知,应填encourage“鼓励”;再由“always”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“My elder brother”为单数,动词填三单形式。故填encourages。
50. All of a s________, the car stopped and my father went outside to check it.
【答案】(s)udden
【解析】
【详解】句意:突然,车停了下来,我父亲走到外面去检查。all of a sudden“突然”,固定短语。故填(s)udden。
51. Linda likes traveling very much and now she is planning her trip with ________ (兴奋).
【答案】excitement
【解析】
【详解】句意:琳达非常喜欢旅行,现在她正兴奋地计划着她的旅行。“with excitement”是副词短语,表示“兴奋地”,“excitement”是名词,符合题意。故填excitement。
52. She’s never ________ (hear) such an interesting story like this before.
【答案】heard
【解析】
【详解】句意:她以前从未听过这样有趣的故事。根据“before”可知该句时态为现在完成时,结构为“have/has done”。故填heard。
53. Both of the two books are very interesting. I can’t decide which one _____ (choose).
【答案】 to choose
【解析】
【详解】句意:这两本书都很有趣。我不能决定选择哪一本。根据“I can’t decide which one…”可知,此处指“我”不能决定选择哪一本书,应用“特殊疑问句+动词不定式”结构,应用“which one to choose”表示“选择哪一本”,动词不定式作后置定语。故填to choose。
54. I noticed the little boy ________ (lie) on the beach and enjoying the sunshine.
【答案】lying
【解析】
【详解】句意:我注意到那个小男孩躺在海滩上享受着阳光。lie“平躺”,根据“and enjoying the sunshine”可知此处是结构notice sb. doing sth.“注意到某人在做某事”。故填lying。
55. The police has warned the thief not ________ (try) to escape.
【答案】to try
【解析】
【详解】句意:警察已经警告小偷不要试图逃跑。本题考查固定短语warn sb not to do“警告某人不要做某事”,本句中缺少to do成分,故填to try。
56. The movie ________ (call) Never Say Never is really inspiring.
【答案】called
【解析】
【详解】句意:这部名为《永不言败》电影非常鼓舞人心。分析句子可知,“The movie”与“call”之间是被动关系,且在句中作后置定语,此处应用过去分词形式。故填called。
57. It’s ________ (believe) that she won the first prize in Olympic Games at such a young age.
【答案】unbelievable
【解析】
【详解】句意:令人难以置信的是,她在如此年轻的时候就获得了奥运会的第一名。根据“she won the first prize in Olympic Games at such a young age.”可知此处是说她在如此年轻的时候就获得了奥运会的第一名,这令人难以置信,unbelievable“难以置信的”。故填unbelievable。
58. ________ (count) sheep can help you fall asleep quickly.
【答案】Counting
【解析】
【详解】句意:数羊可以帮助你快速入睡。此处作主语用动名词counting“数数”。故填Counting。
Ⅷ. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
59. Having a good sleep is as important as eating healthy food. (改为否定句)
Having a good sleep ________ ________ important as eating healthy food.
【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. as##so
【解析】
【详解】句意:良好的睡眠和健康的饮食一样重要。原句含有be动词is,变否定直接在be动词后加not,缩写为isn’t,否定句中,“as..as”结构中的第一个as可以改为so。故填isn’t;as/so。
60. He’s already read all these books. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he read all these books ________?
【答案】 ①. Has ②. yet
【解析】
【详解】句意:他已经读完了所有这些书。already用于肯定句,在一般疑问句和否定句中要用yet,现在完成时的一般疑问句结构为“Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他”,句子主语为he。故填Has;yet。
61. We were preparing for the exam when the rainstorm came. (对划线部分提问)
_______ were you _______ when the rainstorm came?
【答案】 ①. What ②. doing
【解析】
【详解】句意:暴风雨来临时,我们正在准备考试。根据划线部分“preparing for the exam”可知,此处是对过去正在做的事情进行提问,应用特殊疑问词what“什么”,位于句首,首字母要大写;句子时态为过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing”,特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,一般疑问句中were置于主语you前,第二个空应填doing。故填What;doing。
62. “Do you like the summer camp?” the teacher asked.(同义句转换)
The teacher asked me ________ I ________ the summer camp.
【答案】 ①. if ②. liked
【解析】
【详解】句意:“你喜欢夏令营吗?”老师问。直接引语为一般疑问句,所以可改为if引导的宾语从句;主句时态为一般过去时,从句也应为过去时态。故填if;liked。
63. 那位老人已经去世两年了。(完成译句)
The old man has ________ ________ for two years.
【答案】 ①. been ②. dead
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,“去世”未翻译。be dead意为“去世”,表示状态,是延续性的;又因为和for two years一段时间连用,所以要用现在完成时;现在完成时的基本结构为:have/has+过去分词,be的过去分词是been,所以答案是been dead。故填been;dead。
Ⅸ. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Recently, the 2024 Paris Olympic Games has been a hot topic with millions of viewers. Besides the exciting scenes of ___64___ gold medals (奖牌), there are also many moving moments.
___65___ Cheered for the Chinese Team
During the table tennis mixed doubles semifinals (半决赛), where China fought a___66___ South Korea, to everyone’s surprise, a group of French and German teenagers jumped up and down, cheering for the Chinese players: “Go, Team China!” and “Hooray, China!”
Ni Xialian Practiced with Wang Chuqin/ Sun Yingsha
A former Chinese player called Ni Xialian, whose playing style is quite ___67___ to the opponents (对手) of Wang Chuqin/Sun Yingsha in the final match, was worried about Chinese players. So, Ni, who had already been busy with her own training programs, o___68___ to practice with them before the final. Ni said, “It brings me great joy to help Chinese players!”
Eileen Gu Sent Toys to Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi
After Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi won gold in the 10-meter platform diving, Beijing Winter Olympics winner Eileen Gu presented them with toys. When the two were asked to take photos with Eileen, ___69___ of them stood close to Eileen because they were too shy to do so. How adorable they were at that moment!
16-Year-Old Gymnastics Rookie (体操小将) Excited the Crowd
In the gymnastics women’s team qualification round, China’s 16-year-old gymnastics rookie Zhang Yihan excited the crowd with her wonderful performance. How could a rookie perform so ___70___ in her first game? This “Olympic baby”, born in the year of the 2008 Beijing Olympics, received compliments (赞扬) from the audience and exuded (散发) confidence beyond the screen! Zhang said in the interview, “I will do ___71___ I can to show my best because I want to make China proud!”
【答案】64. winning
65. We 66. (a)gainst
67. similar
68. (o)ffered
69. both 70. well
71. what
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会的许多感人的时刻。
【64题详解】
句意:除了赢得金牌的激动人心的场面,还有许多感人的时刻。根据“gold medals”可知是赢得金牌,win“赢”,介词of后加动名词。故填winning。
【65题详解】
句意:我们为中国队欢呼。根据“Cheered for the Chinese Team”可知是我们为中国队欢呼,we“我们”,首字母大写。故填We。
【66题详解】
句意:在乒乓球混双半决赛中,中国队对阵韩国队。根据“where China fought...South Korea”可知中国队对阵韩国队,fight against“和……对抗”。故填(a)gainst。
【67题详解】
句意:一位名叫倪夏莲的前中国球员担心中国球员,她的打法与决赛中王楚钦/孙颖莎的对手非常相似。根据“to practice with them before the final”可知她的打法与决赛中王楚钦/孙颖莎的对手非常相似,所以她主动提出和他们练习,be similar to“和……相似”。故填similar。
【68题详解】
句意:所以,已经忙于自己训练项目的倪,主动提出在决赛前和他们一起练习。根据“It brings me great joy to help Chinese players!”可知她主动提出和他们练习,offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(o)ffered。
【69题详解】
句意:当两人被要求与谷爱凌合影时,她们都站在谷爱凌身边,因为她们太害羞了。根据“When the two were asked to take photos with Eileen”可知此处指全红婵和陈芋汐两人,both“两个”。故填both。
【70题详解】
句意:一个新手怎么能在第一场比赛中表现得这么好?根据“China’s 16- year- old gymnastics rookie Zhang Yihan excited the crowd with her wonderful performance.”可知她的表现很好,修饰动词用副词well“好”。故填well。
【71题详解】
句意:我会尽我所能展示我最好的一面,因为我想让中国骄傲!句子是宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
Ⅺ. 书面表达。(15分)
72. 心态决定成败,我们是否能用积极的眼光看待自己,看待身边的事物。最近我校进行了以“I Find Myself Really Good”为题的调查报告,以下是调查报告结果。
51%
Positive (乐观的); satisfied; never give up in the face of difficulties; believe in yourself; Attitudes decide everything (态度决定一切);
45%
not good enough; stressful; nervous; try to improve yourself;
4%
complain (抱怨) about yourself; sometimes feel sad; always want to give up
内容提示:
简要说明问卷调查的结果;并结合自己的具体的事件经历,描述积极心态给我们带来的好处,强调积极乐观的态度的重要性。
写作要求:
1.80—120词;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 文中不得出现学生本人、班级、教师、学校的真实信息。
3. 卷面整洁,书写工整。
I Find Myself Really Good
Recently, our school did a survey on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I Find Myself Really Good
Recently, our school did a survey on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results. 51% of the students have a positive attitude. They are satisfied with themselves, never give up in the face of difficulties, believe in themselves and think that attitudes decide everything. 45% of the students think they are not good enough, feel stressful and nervous, but they try to improve themselves. However, 4% of the students complain about themselves, sometimes feel sad and always want to give up.
I think having a positive attitude is very important. For example, once I failed an exam, but I didn’t give up. I believed in myself and worked harder. Finally, I got good grades in the next exam. A positive attitude can help us overcome difficulties and achieve our goals.
In conclusion, we should try to have a positive attitude towards life and believe in ourselves. Then we can find ourselves really good and live a happy life.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:根据提示内容简要说明问卷调查的结果,并结合自己的具体的事件经历,描述积极心态给我们带来的好处,强调积极乐观的态度的重要性,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,简要说明问卷调查的结果;
第二步,结合自己的具体的事件经历,描述积极心态给我们带来的好处;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be satisfied with对……满意
②in the face of面对
③believe in相信
④give up放弃
⑤in conclusion总之
[高分句型]
45% of the students think they are not good enough, feel stressful and nervous, but they try to improve themselves. (宾语从句)
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