Unit 2 Travelling Around 单词练习-2024-2025学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

必修一UNIT2单词练习 Ⅰ 构词小练习 1. _______ vi.& vt.申请;请求 vt. 应用→ ___n. 申请;应用;用途 → ____ n. 申请人→ _______________adj. 应用的 2. vt. 使惊奇→ adj. 令人惊奇的→ _________ adj.惊奇的→ _________ adv.令人惊奇地→ ________ n. 惊奇；惊诧 3. _________ v.安排;整理→ _____________n.安排;筹备→ ___________n.筹备者 4. _________ adj.极度的→ _________ adv.极其;非常 5. ____ adj.狭窄的;窄小的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄→ ______ adv.刚好;勉强地 6. ____n.力量；能力；权利→ ____ adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的 7. _____ adj.官方的;正式的→ _____ adv.正式地;官方地 8. _______________ vt.辨别出;承认;认可→_________________n.识别;承认 9. _______________vt.提供住宿;容纳→_________________n.住处;停留处;膳宿 10.________________adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的→ adv.独特地 11. vt.钦佩;赞赏→ ______n.钦佩;赞赏→ ______ adj.可钦佩的;值得赞赏的 12. ________n. 建筑设计师→ ________ n. 建筑设计;建筑学 13. vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n. 远足 → n.徒步旅行者→ n. 远足;徒步旅行 14. n. 经济;节约→ adj. 经济(上)的;经济学的→ adj.实惠的;节俭的;节约的→ _________n.经济学 15. _________ n.细节;详情→ _____- adj.详细的;细致的 Ⅱ 熟词生义(根据句子语境选择画线单词的含义) 1. Li Lan wanted to go to the UK for further study, so she applied herself to the study of the English language. a.申请 b.努力学习 2. The stadium was packed with people, waiting for the important match. a.挤进 b.收拾(行李) 3. They have met three times, but they haven't come to an arrangement about the price yet. a.安排 b.商定 4. Mr. Lee had a narrow escape yesterday afternoon. a.狭窄的 b.勉强的 5. Robert felt very flat after his friends had gone home. a.枯燥的 b.平坦的 6. His book is now recognised as one of the most successful books. a.辨别出 b.赞赏 7. Nancy fell down a flight of stairs by chance and injured her back. a.一段楼梯 b.航班 8. To his credit, he saved two boys from a burning house. a.借款 b.称赞 9. The young athlete detailed his experiences at the Olympic Games. a.详述 b.细节 10. Lucy treats me quite well, and I view her as my best friend. a.看法 b.把······视为 Ⅲ语篇小练习————生词串记(根据译文补全段落中所缺词语) 1.张涵正在安排她的英国之行。她已经申请了签证并打包好了行李。她认为这次旅行将会非常精彩。 Zhang Han is making ① _______ for her trip to England. She has ② ___ the visa and ③ _____________her things. She thinks this trip will be ④ ________ amazing. 2.昨天，导游带我们去了古堡。当我骑着租来的自行车穿过这座大建筑时，我因它悠久的历史感到惊讶。 Yesterday, the guide led us to the old ① ______ . When I was riding the ② _______ bike through the great building, I was ③ _________ at its long history. 3.海伦的目的地是古印加帝国的所在地。在那里，她感受到了人类的古老文明。海伦首先沿着乡间小路徒步旅行，然后乘任意交通工具旅行，最后乘坐了国际航班。在旅途中，海伦随身携带着包裹和一本旅行手册。 Helen’s ① _____ was the site of the ancient Inca Empire. There, she felt the ancient ② ___ of mankind. Helen first ③ _____ along the country ④ ___ , and then traveled by any type of⑤ ______ , and at last took an international ⑥ ____ . During the trip, Helen carried her package and a travel ⑦ with her. 4.史密斯先生是一位著名的建筑师。今年夏天，他参加了一次由12人组成的包价旅行。除了欣赏美丽独特的风景，他们还参观了一个古代皇帝的坟墓。他的帝国非常强大，以致它控制了大片土地。他的官员和士兵都忠于他。 Mr. Smith is a famous ① . This summer, he went on a(n)② , which③ 12 people.④ admiring the beautiful and ⑤ scenery, they also visited a tomb of an ancient emperor. His empire was so ⑥ that it⑦ lots of land. His ⑧ and soldiers were loyal to him. 5.沿着狭窄、平坦的小路来到了河的源头后，李先生与他的朋友们失去了联系。他无法辨认出自己回去的路，因此只得向警察求助。在他们的帮助下，他平安回到了他的住处。 Following the ① ___ flat path to the ② of the river, Mr. Lee lost ③ with his friends. He couldn't ④ his way back, so he had to turn to the police for help. With their help, he returned to his ⑤ safe and sound. 6.导游向我们解释了这次旅行的细节。在他的要求下，我们在一家酒店登记入住，一周后又结账离开。我是用信用卡支付的。我们被山上的景色所吸引。我们还参观了这个古镇的一些景点。 The guide explained to us the ① of the tour. At his ② , we ③ at a hotel and ④ a week later. I paid by ⑤ . We were attracted by the ⑥ in the mountains. We also visited the ⑦ in this ancient town. 7.这位官员向来自英国的客人介绍了当地的经济发展情况。外国客人对发展发表了评论。他们还注意到，旅游业给经济带来了巨大的好处。 The official introduced the local ① development to the guests from the UK. The foreign guests made ② on the development . They also noticed that tourism had brought great benefits to the③ . 答案 I 1. apply, application, application, applied 2. amaze, amazing, amazed, amazingly, amazement 3. arrange, arrangement, arranger 4. extreme, extremely 5. narrow, narrowly 6. power, powerful 7. official, officially 8. recognize, recognition 9. accommodate, accommodation 10. unique, uniquely 11. admire , admiration, admirable 12. architect, architecture 13. hike, hiker, hiking 14. economy, economic, economical, economics 15. detail, detailed Ⅱ 1. b 2. a 3. b 4. b 5 . a 6. b 7. a 8. b 9. a 10. b Ⅲ 1.①arrangements ②applied for ③packed ④extremely 2. ①castle ②rented ③amazed 3. ① destination ②civilisation③hiked④path ⑤transport⑥flight⑦brochure 4. 2. ① architect ② package tour③ w as made up of④Other than⑤unique⑥powerful ⑦took control of⑧officials 5. ①narrow ②source ③contact ④recognise ⑤accommodation 6.①details ②request ③checked in ④checked out ⑤credit card ⑥views ⑦sights 7. ①economic ②comments ③economy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$