Unit 3 Section Ⅳ 写作指导&Section V 读后续写技能之动作描写(三)(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第二册同步学习指导(人教版2019)

D6 Section IV 写作指导 演练佳作 3.这会对他们的视力造成严重损害。 It will 随着科技的发展和互联网的普及,网络教学 their evesight. 得到了越来越多的推广。现请你以“The 4.在线教育将减少学生和教师之间的交流。 Disadvantages of Online Advantages and Online education will Education”为题,结合以下要点写一篇博文。 1.网络教学的利弊以及你的理由; 5.这将导致缺乏学习氛围。 2.你的看法及建议。 It will 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右; 三、句式升级 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 1.用现在分词作结果状语结合句(2)、句(3) The Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Education With the popularity of the Internet, more and 2.用定语从句合并句(4)、句(5) more schools and students focus on online Online education will reduce the communication education. between students and teachers, 3.用现在分词作结果状语合并句(4)、句(5) Online education will reduce the communication between students and teachers, 四、连句成篇 The Advantages and Disadvantages of 写作步骤 Online Education 一、审题谋篇 With the popularity of the Internet, more and 明确体裁、话题一博文:网络教学 more schools and students focus on online education. 确定时态,人称一一般现在时为主;第三人称为主 一开篇:引出话题 布局文章架构 -中心内容:分点论述 -结尾:总结 -1.网络教学的优点 列出核心要点 -2.网络教学的缺点 -3.我的观点 二、要点陈述 1.学生可以随时随地利用他们的学习材料。(一 句多译) ① (副词作状语) ② (access;状语从句) 2.有了在线课程,学生们不得不花更多的时间使 用电脑。 With online courses, students 夯基提能作业 请同学们认真完成练案[12] □61 Section V 读后续写技能之动作描写(三) 4. Tina squeezed her eves shut and bit her lip 描写与“眼睛”有关的动作 蒂娜紧闭双眼,咬了咬嘴唇。 5. She looked her father straight in the eve and 高级词汇 answered his question truthfully. 1. eyen.眼睛 她直视父亲的眼睛,诚实地回答了他的问题。 2. lookv.看 6. He seemed unwilling to meet my eyes. 3.see v.看见 他似乎不愿意与我的目光接触。 4. watchv.观看 7. She laughed. her eves shining sparking sparkling 5. observe v. 注意 glistening/glowing with excitement. 6. starev.凝视 她笑了,眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。 7. glance v. 扫视 8. Her eves brimmed with/filled with tears. 8.glarev.怒视 她的眼里充满泪水。 9. glimpse n.一警 9. She tried to sit up, her eves fixed on Jean's face 10. gaze v.凝视 她试图坐起来,目光紧盯着吉恩的脸。 11. peepv.窥视 10. Unforgettable were her eyes that shone like 12.notice v.注意到 diamonds. 13. spot v.发现 令人难忘的是她的眼睛像钻石一样闪闪 14. winkv. 眨眼 发光。 高级语块 11. His eves scanned the room as he entered. 1. catch sight of 看见 他进屋时眼睛扫视了整个房间 2. fallon/land on...(目光)落在..... 12. Her eyes dropped to her lap as she answered. 3. be filled with充满 她回答时她垂下眼睛看着她的膝盖。 4. come into sight 映入眼帘 13. Tears blurred her eves/vision. 5.look out of 朝......外看去 泪水模糊了她的双眼/视线。 6. look around环顾四周 14. I felt tears well up in my eyes. 7. stare at凝视着...... 我感到泪水在眼里涌出来。 8. gaze straight ahead直视前方 四情境应用 9. light up发亮 I.完成句子 10. blur one's eves模糊某人的双眼 1. They laughed. (他们的眼 11.fix on集中在..... 里闪烁着兴奋的光芒). 12. well up in one's eves从某人眼里涌出来 2. The boy was standing up, 亮点句式 (他的目光紧盯着妈妈的脸) 1. Her eves sparkled/twinkled with pleasure. 3. His eves danced 她的眼里闪烁着喜悦的光芒。 他的眼晴闪烁着喜悦与甜蜜的光芒。 2. The dog's hungry eyes were on my sandwich. 4. My father's eves were 那条狗饥饿的目光落在我的三明治上。 我父亲的眼里都是怒火。 3. He turned his eves to the door when he heard the II.翻译句子 handle turning. 1.听到这个好消息,她的眼睛兴奋地发亮。 听到门把手转动的声音,他向门那边看去。 062 2.简怒视着她的丈夫,脸气得通红。 I winked(眨眼) at Ollie. Ollie winked at me. too. Over the next few days, Ollie and I asked 3.我觉得每个人都在盯着我看,让我很紧张。 everyone we knew if they happened to have an old fashioned ice cream recipe(食谱),but no luck. 4.她看了一眼表就匆忙去上班了。 My dad helped us search for some online and we found a fun one that didn't require any fancy III.片段续写 equipment, just a couple of empty coffee cans. My 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开 little brother and sister helped us make Mother's 头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,写作 Day Ice-cream Party invitations, and we all came 时尽量使用涉及“眼睛”的动作和句式 up with a song in honor of Abuela and my mom. One day, when I arrived at my friend Ollie's 注意:续写词数应为100左右。 house, I found him tossing(扔) one stone at a time into a plastic flowerpot. He didn't bother to look at Mother's Day finally arrived. me when I walked up. I grabbed a handful of stones nearby and we took turns tossing. After a while 1 asked him what was on his mind. Ollie sighed that he couldn't think of anything good enough for his grandmother, Abuela, on Mother's Day, who was pretty much like a mom to Ollie. I smiled, suggesting we figure out what she liked most. Just then, Abuela walked out and invited me to lunch. Gladly I accepted it and asked her about the most delicious food she'd ever eaten. Abuela thought for a while and said, "Nothing beats the wonderful soup Mr Chan makes at his Happy Garden Restaurant except for the soup my grandmother made. And speaking of my grandmother, she made her special strawberry ice cream. Yep, that homemade ice cream had to be the best thing I've ever tasted!" 单元评价 I.写作词汇 8. tell the difference between the true and the 1. go through training经受艰苦的训练 辨别真假 参加一个国际 2. attend an international 过9. as adjectives可作形容词用 会议 10. our plan for a picnic 把我们野餐的 3. information更新消息 计划打乱 4. a broadcast television 广播电视网 11. give on applying for jobs提一些有 5. the Intermet 网上冲浪 关求职的诀跨 6. her address确认她的地址 12. be with Beijing熟悉北京 7. take his health into 考虑他的健康 13. in that/this 假使那样/这样的话 状况6.whether考查主语从句。分析可知，本句为主语从句，且根据 isn't limited by time and place.Students have access to their 下文orot可知，应填whether,表示“是否”。故填whether study materials whenever and wherever they like.Secondly, 7.is used考查动词的时态，语态和主谓一致。分析可知，本句 online education frees teachers from repeating the same teaching 中主语t与谓语动词u构成被动关系，且为描述客观事实， contents since the video can he played over and over again 应用一般现在时，主语为单数。故填issd。 However,online education also has some disadvantages.With 8.that/who考查定语从句。分析可知，本句为定语从句修饰先 online courses,students have to spend more time using 行词popl,且关系词在定语从句中作主语，指人，应用关系 computers,thus doing serious damage to their eyesight.And 代词。故填hat/who online education will reduce the communication between students 9,have made考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语 and teachers,which will lead to the lack of learning atmosphere. since the Internet was born可知，本句应用现在完成时.主语为 Personally,if traditional teaching and online education can 复数。放填have made be combined,more fruitful education is bound to be realized. 10.sides考查名同复数。side为可数名词，由two修饰应用复 练案[12] 数形式。故填sids 门.参考范文： 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。美国部分家庭没有安装 Dear Jack。 网络，导致了一部分孩子不能究成家庭作业，因此社区和公共场 Ieal山y feel upset that you're going through such an所也大力提供帮助。 experience.Playing computer阳nes may make you feel relaxed.D细节理解题。根据第二段“l4 pereent of homes in eity areas but if you get stuck in them.you won't benefit from them at all. and 18 percent of homes in the countryside still do not have So crazy are you about computer games that you never chat with internet connections(城市地区I4%的家庭和农村地区I8%的 your friends or keep your family company.I hope you can keep in 家庭仍然没有互联网莲接)”可知，农村和城市区域没有网络 mind that nothing is more important than your health and your 连接家庭的相比较，农村家庭的百分比，要比城市多出4% family.Why not join in some outdoor activities or have a face-to- 故选D。 face chat with your friends?I believe you can make it! 2.A细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句“Her husband works Yours. there,so the children can use the internet for their schoolwork. Li Hua (她的丈夫在那里工作，所以孩子们可以用互联网做功课。)” 可知.，她带上四个孩子去她丈夫工作的地方是为了让孩子们 Section IV写作指导 有网络做作业。故选A 二，I.①Students can use their leaming materials anytime and3.C推理判惭题。根据倒数第二段的“Jessica Rosenworcel,an anywhere. NCE member.said,'The so-ealled homework divide is the 2Students have access to their study materials whenever and cruelest part of the digital age and it is hurting the poor students wherever they like. and creating a big barrier to their dreams.'(NCE Jessica 2.have to spend more time using computers Rosenworcel表示：·所谓的家庭作业鸿沟是数字时代最残陪 3.do serious damage to 的部分，它伤害了贫困学生，给他们的梦想制造了巨大确 4.reduce the communication between students and teachers 碍。')”可推知，Jessica Rosenworcel认为“家庭作业鸿沟”是对 5.lead to the lack of learning atmosphere 学生，尤其是贫困学生有害的。故选C 三，l.With online courses,students have to spend more time using4.A段落大意题。根据最后一段的第一句“Local communities computers,thus doing serious damage to their eyesight. (社区)have started to help..(当地社区已经开始提供帮助。)” 2.which will lead to the lack of learning atmosphere 以及最后一句“And many publie libraries have also planned to 3.leading to the lack of learning atmosphere offer free aceess to the students next year,(许多公共图书馆也计 四、参考范文： 划明年向学生免费开放。)”可知，当地社区和公共场所都在 The Advantages and Disadvantages of 提供帮助。故选A Online Education Ⅱ。语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何在网络世界 With the popularity of the Internet.more and more schools 中生活提出了建议 and students focus on online education. 1.has brought考查时态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，互联 Certainly,it has some advantages.Firstly,online education: 网给我们带来了很大的方使。根据时间状语“Soar”可知，此 185 处应用现在完成时。主语the Intemet为第三人称单数，助动 a whole week.Tired as Sadiya was,a smile lit up her face when 词用has。故填has brought. she pictured the scene where ehildren were buried in reading by 2.However考查副词。句意：然而，它也引起了各种各样的问 the book-filled shelves. 题。“it also raises all sorts of questions'”和前文构成转折关系， With everything ready,the library finally opened.Several 且空格后有逗号，所以应用however表示“然而”，句首单词首 children stepped in curiously,asking Sadiya,"Can we read the 字母应大写。故填However books?"“Sure.Welcome！”5 adiya encouraged them.Some 3.urselves考查反身代词。句意：当我们上网时，我们如何保 chose what they liked,while others hesitated.Realising they had 护我们自己呢？当宾语和主语指同一人或物时，宾语要用反 trouble reading,Sadiya gathered them in a corner.teaching 身代词。空处在句中作宾语，且由主语w心可知此处用反身代 them from the very beginning.Soon more children joined in. 词ourselves。故填ourselves。. Every night Sadiya spared some time to give lessons so that more 4,to trust考查非谓语动词。句意：你必须始终注意哪些网站 children could gain knowledge from the books.Sadiya's efforts 值得信任。“特殊疑问词+0o“在句中可作主语，宾语，表 opened the wisdom door for them,which would surely make a 语.宾语补足语等句子成分。“which sites to trust”"在句中作介 great difference to their lives. 词out的宾语。故填to trust。 5.vitg考查非谓语动i词。句意：因此，在访问一个网页之 Section V读后续写技能之动作描写（三） 前，一定要检查那些警告人们危险的标志。介词后用动名词，：I.l.heir eves shining with excitement 本句中空前的before为介词，意为“在…之前”，所以空处用 2.his eyes fixed on Mother's face 动名词visiting。故填visiting 3.with joy and sweetness 6.personal考查形容词。句意：另一个建议是保持你的个人信 4.shining with anger 息的私密性，包括你的电话号码、地址和电子邮件账号。Ⅱ.l.Her eyes lit up with excitement as/when she heard the good information“信息”为不可数名同，名词前用形容词作定语，所 news. 以空处用形容词personal,personal information表示“个人信 2.Jane glared at her husband and flushed with anger. 息”。故填personal。 3.I felt that everyone was staring at me,making me nervous 7.w山考查介词。句意：在与其他在线用户交流时，你也需要 4.She glanced at her watch and went to work hurriedly. 表现出尊重。interact wit油sb.表示“同某人沟通/交流”，所以 Ⅲ.思路点拨： 空处用介词wh。故填wih。 1.通读全文，把握原文要领 8.to be treated考查非谓语动词。句意：礼貌地留下评论，以你 (1)体裁：记叙文： 希望别人对待你的方式对待别人。would like to do sth.意为 (2)故事主线和线索： “想要做某事”，为固定搭配，主语you与tal之间为被动关 ①作老看到好期友Ol川e因不知道应该给祖母送什么母 系.故此处应使用不定式的被动式。故填to be treated。 亲节礼物而烦恼，所以他们想办法知道了祖母最喜欢吃的是 9.nice考查形容词的比较级。句意：虽然如今网络用户比以 小时侯自己的祖母做的冰煮凌，因此作者和O川i阳准备举办 前更友善、更友好，但也可能有一些用户让你在网上感到不舒 一个母亲节冰激凌派对，并且自制一款传统口味的冰激凌。 服。结合空后“and more friendly than before”可知，空处与 ②续写线索：人们都来参加聚会一孩子们表演节 more friendly是并列关系，应用比较级nicer。故填nicer. 目一作者和O训ie旅唱—O训ie送给祖母自制的冰激 10.h考查冠词。句意：记住，你在数字世界中建立的关系和 你在现实生活中建立的关系是一样的。“he same as”意为 凌—祖母很感动 “与…相同”，为固定搭配。所以此处应用定冠词th®。故 2.细读续写段首句，推测故事情节 填he。 由续写段首句内容“母亲节终于到来了”可知，续写段 Ⅲ.参考范文： 落可描写冰激凌派对的举办过程以及Oe的祖母知道这是 But these books wcere far from enough.To ensure children get Oi心专门为她制作的冰激凌和举办的母亲节冰激凌派对后 access to more books,Sadiya took pictures of the library and 非常感动。 uploaded them online,calling on people to donate books to the 参考范文： library.Before long,hundreds of new and second-hand books Mother's Day finally arrired.We deeorated our house and poured in.but they needed checking.elassifying and arranging got everything ready.People who received invitations came to the in order on the shelves,which took Sadiya,her unele and cousin: party.Ollie and Abuela came too.Children couldn't wait to put on 186 performances that they had prepared over the past two weeks.VI.1.have/has been done have/has not been done Have/Has After all these shows.it was my tum to sing a song with Ollie for been done特殊疑间词have/has been done my mom and Abuela.The song showed the affection of mom and 2.(I)recently sinee then since last year ever since by kid.We could see that mothers were greatly moved,their eyes now/so far/up to now in/during/over/for the last /past glowing with excitement.After that,every kid should send a years for a long time present to his/her mother.Ollie came to his grandmother with a (2)间接宾语直接宾语介词 can of ice cream in his hand.He expressed his gratitude to (3)不可 Abuela and said that the ice cream,as well as this Mother's Day UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS Ice-cream Party,was designed for her.Abuela was so surprised and moved that she hugged Ollie with tears in her eyes. 阅读思考 I.Beautiful and rich scenery. 单元评价 2.The grand Rocky Mountains. I.1.tough 2.conference 3.update 4.network Section I Listening and Speaking, 5.surf 6.confirm 7.account 8.false 9.function 10.upset 11.tips 12.familiar 13.case Reading and Thinking Ⅱ，1.现金：金钱2.数据库：资料库3.饮件 4.慈善：慈善机构（或组织） 自主预习 词汇记忆 5,居民：（美国的）住院医生（在某地）居住的 1.孔子2.墓地：公墓3.哲学4.足跟：（脚袜子鞋等的）后跟 6.而且：此外加号：优势加：另加正的：零上的 5.通货：货币6.军事的：军用的7.占领：征服：控制 7.电池8.按钮；纽扣9.文件；文件夹；档案 8.战役：搏斗搏斗；奋斗9.祖宗；祖先10.individual 10,折扣打折11.点击 11.kingdom 12.chief 13.nearby 14.port 15.charge 12.目标：对象：粑子把…作为攻击日标 16.amount 17.gallery 18.approach 19.ensure 13.给…下定义：界定：解释 20.landseape 21.butter 22.honey 23.position l.1.convenient convenience 2.stuck stick 词汇拓展 3.benefit beneficial 4.distance distant 1.puzzling puzzled 2.belongings 3.defend 5.inspire inspiration inspiring inspired 4.legally illegal 5.surrounding surroundings 6.evident 6.access accessible 7.press pressure 7.achieve 8.locate located 9.fascinate faseination 8.rude rudely rudeness 9.particular particularly 10.announcement 11.generously generosity 10.embarrassing embarrass embarrassed 词块识记 11.privacy private 1.lead to 2.be similar to 3.be different from 4.as to N.1.eatch one's attention 2.wait in line 3.out of work 5.hold on 6.join...to...7.add...to... 4.keep sb.company 5.be inspired by 6.now that 8.break away(from sb./sth.)9.result in 10.belong to 7.develop a serious illness 8.have access to the Intemet 11.as well as 12.be surrounded by 13.take over 9.go through 10.in shape 11.keep track of 12.give out 14.leave behind 15.date back to 16.keep one's eyes open(for) 13.make trouble 14.make fun of 15.share...with... 句型感知 16.be/get familiar with 17.keep(...)in mind 1.i道any 18.rather than 19.build up 2.which resulted in the full name we have today:the United V.1.dating back to more than 1.000 years ago Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2.you can find my suggestions beneficial to your English leaming3.Almost everywhere you go in the UK 3.I was so excited that tears welled up in my eyes 4.had castles built 4.Now that I have decided to be a volunteer 5.as it is an ancient port city that has a history 5.no matter how hard it is,my brother can give up smoking 课文预读 6.the greater progress you'll make 一、BCA 7.how to make Chinese tea 二1.A2.A3.C4.C 187-