2024-2025学年高中英语外研版必修第一册Unit3-4检测卷

必修一Unit 3-4检测 一、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分) A Choosing where to lay your head in London can be a tricky affair. But with a lot of fashionable design hotels to choose from, you can surely book into a satisfying one. Trust us. The Ham Yard Hotel If you need to be in Mayfair or Soho, Ham Yard is perfectly located as it's housed in an urban village" setting at the bottom of Regent Street. The light-filled modern building is decorated with signature Kit Kemp inside. Doubles from £662 per night The Hoxton Hotel East London's first "destination" hotel opened in 2006 and it's since won fans for its affordable rooms in a great location. Sure, its shoebox" rooms are on the small side, but they're smartly designed and you'll get a fridge filled with snacks, a cool phone to use and fast WiFi. Doubles from £138 per night The Artist Residence Hotel Occupying a handsome five-storey terrace in Pimlico, this hotel's grand surroundings cover up its cool inside. You'll find other artist living houses in Brighton, Penzance and Oxford-shire, but the touches to this London branch make it a must-visit. Doubles from £225 per night The Great Northern Hotel London's first railway hotel has just got a multi-million-pound redecoration. Dating back to 1854, the Great Northern Hotel now stands proud between the Eurostar's St. Pancras terminal and King's Cross. Mini rooms modeled on sleeper carriages sit beside store rooms filled with tea, coffee and cakes, but the main attractive thing is the extra hours' sleep you'll get being so close to the train platform --- calculate it as a three-minute dash. Doubles from £188 per night 1. How much should a couple spend in the Ham Yard Hotel for two nights? A. £225 B. £276 C. £662 D. £1,324 2. Which hotel will you choose if you want to get online quickly? A. The Ham Yard Hotel. B. The Artist Residence Hotel. C. The Hoxton Hotel. D. The Great Northern Hotel. 3. What is special about the Great Northern Hotel? A. It is quite near to the railway station. B. It has some artist living houses around. C. It is a railway hotel with a short history. D. It is the first railway hotel in the world. B Almost none of us have the time to read everything we'd like to read. Yet we lose countless hours to daily activities that bring us little joy like taking buses and waiting in line. What if we could turn these little blocks of unoccupied time into precious and rewarding moments for learning and thinking? Founded in 2012,iReader,a micro-learning app on mobile phones, brings the biggest ideas from best-selling books through 15-minute audio （音频）and text. So far, more than 3, 000 books have been included, ranging from psychology and parenting to management and economics, with new titles added every day. iReader is pioneering a new method of reading, with over 9 million users enjoying the benefits already. According to the Pew Research Center（PRC) ,the British read just 4 paper books a year and over 25% haven't read a single paper book this year, but reading isn't dying. There are now more ways for the British to read than ever before, due to the widespread use of e-books and audio books. The books in iReader are rewritten to ensure it is easy to remember the main content. The way the content is edited has been specifically designed to ensure it is useful in practice. Besides, the content is rewritten with related examples in real life, which means users are more likely to remember and apply what is helpful to them. Holger Seim, German co-founder of this app, declares, "iReader gives you the biggest ideas in the shortest possible time. It transforms great ideas into little packs you can listen to or read in just 15 minutes. " 4. What does the author suggest people do in the unoccupied time? A. Read and think. B. Write and share. C. Avoid taking buses. D. Bring joy to daily routines. 5. What can we infer from the PRC findings? A. The British benefit a lot from reading. B. Reading methods are more important than before. C. Digital technology took the place of paper books. D. New forms of books are changing the way the British read. 6. How does iReader make the content easy to remember? A. By bringing fun to it. B. By making it useful. C. By using artistic designs. D. By taking users as examples. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. iReader Prevents Reading from Dying B. iReader Unites Worldwide Book-lovers C. iReader: The Best New App Creation D. iReader: Big Ideas in Small Packages 七选五： Everyone knows that fish is good for health. __8___ But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult.__9___ This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. __10___ Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. __11___ When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. __12__First,clean it and season it  with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve. A. Do not buy it. B. The easiest is to steam it. C. This is how you can do it. D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. The fish will go bad within hours. F. When buying fish, you should first smell it. G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease. 二、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) My father was born in a small town in the US. He wasn't sure what he wanted from ___13__, but something told him to __14__ and begin a new adventure. He began that adventure traveling to cities in the US before going on to Australia, New Zealand and the Philippines. He took my mother and us three daughters with him and went wherever the road __15__ him. It's easy to feel __16_ when you're on the road. We made lots of new friends on our trip--most of them are mechanics, since we often spent hours in repair shops. But that was a way much _17_ than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine to_18_ when it was 40°C outside. Getting along well sometimes seemed _19__. There were always a lot of ___20___, especially among us back-seat passengers about who had to sit in the middle. But even if it was hard, we learned a lot about __21__. When we were traveling in the Philippines, we drove to Quezon City one day. It should have been an hour's drive but was nearly three thanks to bad roads and thick traffic. "Did you put our suitcases in the car? "my father asked my mother as we arrived there. From the back seat, we saw her _22_ turn toward my father. "No, " she said. "I thought you did. "That was how a seven-hour car trip turned into a 16-hour one, which was mostly spent in __23__. On occasions like that, we had to learn to let go of our anger because we were stuck in a rolling box with the same people for the rest of the __24___. Even if I sometimes felt like opening the car door and __25___ one of my sisters out, I kept my feelings to myself. This is why road trips were like ___26__ universities to us. We earned our PHDs (博士学位）in how to get along with other people just by traveling in our old car. If we were __27___ given a second chance at life, we would do it all over again. Only this time would I put the suitcases in the car myself. 13. A. move B. life C. experience D. belief 14. A. live up B. struggle on C. get out D. walk around 15. A. took B. drove C. served D. controlled 16. A. anxious B. upset C. helpless D. lonely 17. A. better B. easier C. safer D. cleverer 18. A. break down B. cool off C. clear up D. turn over 19. A. available B. optional C. necessary D. impossible 20. A. arguments B. fights C.embarrassments D. communications 21. A. sharing B. respect C. communication D. tolerance(宽容) 22. A. suddenly B. sensitively C. excitedly D. slowly 23. A. silence B. belief C. panic D. disappointment 24. A. holiday B. journey C. exploration D. adventure 25. A. dragging B. pushing C. helping D. sending 26. A. unusual B. common C. free D. mobile 27. A. somewhere B. anytime C. somehow D. anyway 三、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he  28  ( find ) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village  and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it; neither too much  29 too little.” His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can  pay less,  3 0 not save a bit of money?” “That would be a very 31 ( reason ) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.  Nick’s guests, 32 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason why a man would sell salt at a lower price would be 33 he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect  34  the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” “But such a small thing couldn’t 35 ( possible ) destroy a village.” “In the beginning, there was only 36 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but  everyone added a little, always  37   ( think ) that it was only small and not very important,  and look where we have ended up today” 四. 基础知识检测 （B1 U3-4） I. 根据所给汉语和首字母提示填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 38. Parents can express a p_____________ (偏好) for the school their child attends. 39. The topography（地形） of the river's basin has changed s_______(显著) since the floods.  40.You risk heart disease if you are overweight and don't take r_________ (经常) exercise. 41.The two men  are c________(闲聊) about such matters as their favourite kinds of fast food. 42. There are 96 pieces and they are worth, i________(单独) and collectively, a lot of money. 43. Please allow 28 days for the d_________(运送). 44. Some children have more sociable p____________  (个性) than others.  45. The course also f_________(以.. 为特色) creative writing exercises and listening comprehension . 46. I set off for a new a___________ (冒险) in the United States on the first day of the new year. 47. Do you have an i________(鼓舞) or life-changing story to tell?.  II. 短语填空,每空一词 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 48. You'll  _____ ______ _______（对…负责）receiving and talking with all visitors. 49. The professor, as well as his students, ______  ________ ______(对…熟悉) this ancient town 50. ________ _______(多亏) your help, we completed the task in time. 51. ______ _____ ______ _____（为了发财）, he set about making the necessary preparation. 52. _______ _________ (从…判断) his appearance, he is likely to come from a rich family. III. 完成句子 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 53. ___________________________________who likes/enjoys telling humourous stories. 那个爱讲幽默故事的职业运动员走过来了.（倒装句） 54. ____________________________(即使天气不好), the sports meeting will not be postponed. 55. ___________________________ from the competition? 如果她被取消了参赛资格怎么办? 56. __________________(随着节日的临近), they are busy buying all kinds of/varieties of goods. 57. You will have our support ____________________(不论你作何决定). 五、书面表达 （15分） My family memory Key: 阅读： 1-3 DCA 4-7 ADBD 8-12 GDFAB 完型： 13-17BCADA 18-22 BDADD 23-27 ABBDC 语法填空： 28. found  29. nor   30. why   31. reasonable  32. who  33.that   34. for  35. possibly   36. a   37. thinking  单词： 38. preference 39.significantly 40. regular 41. chatting 42. individually 43. delivery 44. personalities 45. features 46. adventure 47. inspiring 48. be responsible for 49. is familiar with 50. Thanks to 51. To make a fortune 52. Judging from/by 53. Here came the professional athlete who likes/enjoys telling humourous stories. 54. Even if the weather is not good, the sports meeting will not be postponed. 55. What if she is disqualified from the competition? 56. With the festival approaching, they are busy buying all kinds of/varieties of goods. 57. You will have our support whatever / no matter what you decide. 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$