Unit 5 First Aid 单词、单元、重点句型过关检测-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit5 (单词、短语、重点句型检测) 一：写作词汇 1. n.受害者；患者 2. adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的 3. vt.包、裹；（用手臂等）围住 4. vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走n.滑倒；小错误；纸条 5. adj.年纪较大的；上了年纪的（婉辞） 6. n.救护车 7. vi.＆vL.推迟；延期（做某事）v.耽误；耽搁n.延误；耽搁（的时间）；推迟 8. n.针；缝衣针；注射针；指针 9. vi.＆v.（使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没 10. vi.＆vL.（使）惊慌n.惊恐；恐慌 11. vi.＆ vt.（因愤怒或恐惧）高声喊，大声叫 n.尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音 12. adj.同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的n.男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类 13. n.咽喉；喉咙 14. vt.（用手掌）打、拍n.（用手掌）打、拍；拍击声 15. vt.抓住；攫取n.抓取；抢夺 二：阅读词汇 1.leaflet n. 2.organ n. 3.ray n. 4.radiation n. 5.millimetre n. 6.layer n. 7.underneath prep. & adv. 8.fabric n. 9.swallow vi. & vt. 10.mosquito n. 11.carpet n. 12.ward n. 13.ankle n. 14.choke vi. & vt. 15.steak n. 16.fist n. 17.motion n. 18.welfare n. 19.collapse vi. 20.suburb n. 21.membership n. 三：拓展词汇 1. n.技能；技术；技艺→ adj.工艺的；技术的；专业的→ n.技师；技术员 2. adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→ n.少数；少数民族 3. adj.电的；用电的；电动的→ adj.与电有关的→ n.电；电能 4. vi.膨胀；肿胀→ adj.（身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的 5. n.神经→ adj.神经紧张的；担忧的；精神脆弱的→ adv.焦虑不安地；紧张不安地→ n.紧张不安；神经过敏 6. vt.催促→ adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的→ adv.紧急地→ n.紧急 7. ＿vi.＆ vt.（使）宽慰；减轻；缓解n.容易；舒适；自在→ adj.容易的；轻易的；不费力的→ adv.容易地；轻易地；不费力地 8. n.洗澡；浴缸；浴盆vt.给······洗澡→ n.（在海、河等中的）游泳v.洗澡；游泳；使沐浴 9. n.电话接线员；操作员→ vi.动手术→ n.手术 10. vi.流血；失血→ n.流血；失血→ n.血液 11. vi.＆vt.打断；打扰vt.使暂停；使中断→ n.阻断物；中断时间；打扰；插嘴；打岔 12. adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→ adv.绝望地；极度地→ n.绝望 13. v.实践→ n.＆v.实践→ adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的→ adv.实际地；几乎→ adj.不切实际的 14. adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地；牢固地→ adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地→ v.（使）变紧，更加牢固 15. vt.证明······有道理；为······辩护；是······的正当理由→ adj.公正的，正义的→ n.正义；公正 16. n.雾→ adj.有雾的 四： 高频短语 1. 阻止······ 2. 触觉 3. 各种各样的 4. 忍受，遭受 5. 帮助某人站起身来 6. 面朝上（朝下） 7. 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉 8. 健康状况不好 五： 经典句型 1. （正如你所想的那样），getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.（as 引导定语从句） 2.You can ___________ （被各种各样的东西烧伤）：hot liquids，steam，fire，radiation,the sun,electricity,acids,or other chemicals.（“get＋过去分词”表示被动） 六：词形变换 1.This (practice) guidebook teaches you relaxation,coping skills and time management. 2．（2022·全国乙卷）It＇s (urge) for students themselves to improve their self-discipline, and it's also important for parents and teachers to strengthen the guidance. 3.Any small (interrupt)-a price check,a chatty customer-can have downstream（随之产生的）effects, holding up an entire line. 4.Through our joint efforts, the hillside was lined with rows of seedlings, (bath)in sunshine. 5.It was freezing cold outside and I wrapped a scarf (tight) around my face. 6.Only a small (minor) of students show interest in his lecture and others are confused by those complicated terms. 7.The man was advised to do some stretches to (loose) his muscles after running. 8.He looked around in (desperate) for someone to help but nobody dare approach him. 答案 写作词汇 1.victim 2.loose 3.wrap 4.slip 5.elderly 6.ambulance 7.delay 8.needle 9.drown 10.panic 11.scream 12.fellow 13.throat 14.slap 15.grab ( 选择性必修第三册 ) 阅读词汇 1．散页印刷品；传单；小册子 2．（人或动植物的）器官 3．光线； 光束；（热、电等）射线 4．辐射；放射线 5．毫米；千分之一米 6．层；表层；层次 7．在······底下；隐藏在下面 8．织物；布料； （社会、机构等的）结构 9．吞下；咽下 10．蚊子 11．地毯 12．病房 13．踝；踝关节 14．（使）窒息；（使）哽咽 15．牛排；肉 排 16．拳；拳头 17．运动；移动 18．幸福；福祉；安康；福利 19．（突然）倒塌；（因病等）昏倒 20．郊区；城外 21．会员身份； 全体会员；会员人数 拓展词汇 1.technique;technical;technician 2.minor;minority 3.electric;electrical;electricity 4.swell;swollen 5.nerve;nervous;nervously;nervousness6.urge;urgent;urgently;urgency 7.ease;easy;easily 8.bath;bathe 9.operator;operate;operation 10.bleed;bleeding;blood 11.interrupt;interruption 12.desperate; desperately;desperation13.practise;practice;practical;practically;impractical 14.tight;tightly;tighten 15.justify;just;justice 16.fog;foggy 高频短语 1.prevent...from... 2.sense of touch 3.a variety of 4.suffer from 5.help sb. to one's feet 6.face up/down 7.sleep in 8.out of shape 经典句型 1.As you can imagine 2.get burnt by a variety of things 3.depending on the depth of skin damage 4.if necessary 词形变换 1.practical 2.urgent 3.interruption 4.bathed 5.tightly 6.minority 7.loosen 8.desperation 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$