Unit 1 Teenage Life Words and Expressions 词汇课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

人教版高中英语必修一 Words and Expressions Unit 1 （Book 1) Teenage Life Top English Top English 1. volunteer n / v.--adj. __________ --- a person who does sth without being paid/forced; offer to do sth without ... ① do some _________ work ② The teenager volunteered ______(act) ___ a guide. voluntary voluntary to act as Top English 2. debate v. /n. -- discuss... ① 举办一次英语辩论赛 host/hold/organize an English debate competition ② refuse _______ the problem ______ her partner ③ a ______(heat) debate _______________ the solution ④ The topic is _________________________________ now. on/over/about with being debated/under debate/under discussion heated to debate president n presidential adj. Top English 3. prefer v. Top English prefer v. -- n. ____________ like sth/sb better than... prefer _____________ (play) computer games prefer you _______ games prefer reading English ____ listening to music I __________ (prefer) to walk home ______ _____ride a bike in junior high school. show __________ for the active student in order of __________ 按优先顺序 preference playing / to play to preferred rather than to play preference preference Top English prefer doing /to do sth 更喜欢做某事 prefer (doing ) A to (doing) B 宁可做A也不做B prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事 show preference for ... Top English 3. content n / adj/ vt the contents of the bag ( 所含之物 ) ② get ideas of a book from its content. ( 目录，内容 ) ③ food with a high fat content. ( 含量 ) Top English adj -- ________ ① Are you content__________ your grades? ② I am content ____________(sit) here. ③ Happiness lies in _________________. V. content myself _______ what I have with to sit with satisfied contentment Top English green绿色+ house屋子 =greenhouse温室，暖房 Top English clean up--- to make a person or place clean and tidy Volunteers will be busy _______________the city parks. cleaning up Top English suitable adj --- fit/right / proper/appropriate for be suitable ________ the job/ the kids The water is suitable ___________________. __________________ e for for drinking / to drink Top English actually= in (actual )fact as a matter of fact in reality in truth in practice Top English 3 challenge n/v. Top English challenge vt/n. --adj. _______________ N. 迎接挑战 face/accept /take up/meet the challenge Vt. suggest ____________ yourself challenge kids to find a solution( ) Seeing her look, I felt __________. challenging challenging inspire challenged Top English freshman n. 新生 high school/college freshmen 记法：fresh新鲜的+man人=新人，新生 Top English confuse vt .--n. ___________ adj._____________________ 1. There was a __________ (confuse) look on her face. 2. met with a ___________ (confuse)problem. confusion confusing / confused confused confusing Top English fluent adj.---able to speak, read or write a language, esp. a foreign language, easily and well --n. ___________; adv.___________ The monitor speaks English ___________.  = She is ________________________ English.  fluently fluent in (speaking) fluency　 fluently　 Top English graduate vt.& vi. n ---to complete school, college, or university successfully --n. ______________ 1. After I __________________junior high school, I was admitted to a key Senior School. =After my __________________..., I... = After ______________ from..., I... =____________________________________from..., I... graduated from　 graduation from graduation　 graduating Having graduated Top English an undergraduate a graduate a postgraduate 本科生(在读) -本科毕业生 -研究生 Top English recommend　vt. ____________________ n == ______________________________________ The doctor recommended her (go) out for a walk. ..... she ____________... ② The teacher recommends __ in our homework. == ... that our homework ___________________ in . ③ recommend me a book =recommend __________ ④ write a letter of _______________________ to go (should) be handed handing recommendation suggest, advise, propose, advocate a book to me (should) go recommendation Top English sign up (for sth) v. =_____________ You are welcome _____________ singing. register for to sign up for Top English advance v. / n .--adj. ______________ the __________ technology/literature hand in her homework____advance make great __________ in science = make great ____________________ in .... 4. The crowd _________ towards us, shouting angrily. advanced advanced in progress/achievements advanced advances Top English consolidation 1 Top English Hi! My name is Adam and I’m a _____________(新生) at senior high school.Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big _______________(挑战). The first week was a little __________ (confuse). First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose __________ (suit) ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, ______ I hope to be_________(流利的) when I ________(毕业). My adviser __________ (recommend) that I should ____ (报名)_______ (advance)_____(文学) because I like English and I’m ________(擅长) at it. Top English have/feel a sense of _______________ ; 2. Who is ________________ _______ cleaning the blackboard/ your safety? 3. ____________________________________________________ (承担/分担)the responsibility ______ the accident 4. tell the truth __________________ responsible adj. --responsibility ; --adv.responsibly take/assume/shoulder/accept/bear/share/have for responsible for responsibility responsibly Top English solution n --v. ___________ find /seek the solution ______ the problem 类似: the key/ answer/approach/ access to sth /to doing sth solve to Top English schedule n. --- timetable ; vt -- arrange,plan hand in my homework ______of schedule ____schedule / _________ schedule ; a busy/tight schedule 2. be scheduled to do sth The monthly test ____________to start on October 6. As __________, he has English Talent Show today. ahead is scheduled behind scheduled on Top English adventure n --- adj.___________ n + ous ---- adj. adventure nerve continue fame *space *courage *advantage adventurous nervous continuous famous *spacious *courageous, *advantageous adventurous Top English surival n ;--_______ v+ al --n refuse arrive survive remove approve propose dispose refusal arrival survival removal approval proposal disposal survive Top English expert n / adj. The expert is expert ________ designing the dress. ... = _____________________ in/at be good at / do well in Top English attract vt. --n. attraction ; adj. attractive 1. What attracted me most ______ the job was the chance to travel. ----- I _______ ________ ________ the job. = 2. The Yellow Crane Tower is a major tourist ___________. is one of the most __________ places ne of the ive places I’ve been to. was attracted to to attraction attractive be fond of , be crazy about, be fascinated with Top English 31 focus　n vi. & vt. 1. the focus on my camera 2. focus ( one’s attention) on __________ (listen) to the teacher = ________________________ listening concentrate (... ) on, //fix one’s attention on... Top English addict n/vt--n. _________; adj.___________________ The drug is ___________. overcome your __________ to sugar Since he___________(graduate), Tom _______________________________ (沉迷于玩) games. 4. Are you a video game _________? addictive addiction addict graduated has been addicted to playing addiction addictive/ addicted Top English adult= grown- up n. Coming -of-age ceremony Top English quit v . ____________ __________ _______ 1. Winners never quit and quitters never win. quit/quitted quit/quitted quitting 2. quit ___________ 3. quit a job / school 成功者永不放弃，放弃者永不胜利 smoking Top English consolidation 2 Top English I had to choose _______ (课外)activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough. _______ (实际上), I was unhappy, but I won’t________(放弃) . I’ll find a way __________ (improve) on my own so that I can make the team next year. I joined a ________(志愿者) club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food for homeless people in the community. I know I’ll have to study harder as _____(青少年) and get used to taking _______ (责任) for a lot more. I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my ________(高等) course, and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I’m happy to be there. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well ______ (prepare) for university or ______ else comes in the future. 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