重庆实验外国语学校2024-2025学年高三上学期9月测试英语试题

2024-2025学年度（上）高2025届第2次限时练 英语试题 (满分150分，120分钟完成) 命题人 田文燕/徐旭 审题人 徐旭/田文燕 注意事项： 1,答愿前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号域写在试题卷和答愿卡上，并将准考证号条 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2,选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3非选择恩的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 第1卷选择题（共95分） 第一部分听力供两节，满分30分) 第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where is the woman probably from? A.Peru B.Britain C.Mexico. 2.What will te man do tonight? A.Attend a party. B.Reply to an invitation. C.Play football. 3.What does the woman think of her old roommate? A.Selfish B.Thoughtful. C.Careful. 4.What should the city do according to the woman? A.Create more jobs. B.Improve the air quality. C.Close some businesses. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their daily routine. B.Their dormitory. C.The weather. 第二节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How does the woman suggest ine man get home? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By taxi. 7.Where are the speakers? 第】页共10页 A.At home B.At a bus station. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题， C.At a restaurant. 8.Why is the manat the supermarket today? A.To do some shopping. B.To carry out a survey. C.To meet the owner. 9.What change did the owner make to the supermarkelast year? A.The location. B.The name. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 C.The manager. 10.What is tha woman doing? A.Borrowing a tent. B.Returning a tent. 11.What is the woman's motivation for climbing? C.Packing a tent. A.To get close to nature.B.To have fun. 12.Where will the speakers climb together? C.To improve her fitness. A.In the wild. B.At a climbing center. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 C.At a gym. 13.What is the womans opinion about her idea of the online business? A.It's unique. B.It's practical. C.It's challenging. 14.Why will the woman contact artists? A.To see their works. B.To look for inspiration. C.To do business with them. 15.What will the woman do for large orders? A.Offer free delivery. B.Charge a small fee. C.Give a discount. 16.What is special about the packaging? A.It's luxury. B.It's of good quality C.It's environmentally friendly. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where are drinks served all day? A.In the cafe. B.In the dining room. C.By the swimming pool. 18.What will the listeneis probably do around 1-p.m.? A.Have lunch B.Go swimming. C.Attend a conference. 19.What does the speaker apologize for? A.The updated program. B.The high temperature. C.The late lunch. 20.Why does the conference program have to be changed? A.Some rooms are being repaired.B.The General Manager can't come. C.A speaker isn't able to give her talk. 第2页共10页 第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分50分) 第-节共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A THIS STREET IS OPEN FOR PLAY Concemed about outdoor play in crowded cities?Start a play street-a community event where neighbors close their road to traffic,creating a safe space for children to play. This initiative allows kids and adults to explore,ereate and socializc.which.undoubtedly, will bring the bonds betwecn neignoors to a new height. Compared to structured plays with strict rules and fixed procedures,a play street allows children to lead,establish rules and get involved in an open-ended activity without specific instructions,methods or goals. Getting Started: 1)Host a meeting to discuss benefits and encourage involvement.Choose an event date and assign tasks to the neighbors. 2)Reach out to city councils for necessary permits to close the road.Ignoring this will lead to the cancellation of the whole plan. 3)Use posters,flyers,and social media to spread the word.Use these promotion means to inform residents of the date,time and activities planned for the play street. 4)Set up barriers forsafety provide equipment and encourage neighbors'participation. W凸hat to Expect: .Game Areas:A variety of play cquipment tailored for kids,such as jump ropes, balls,chalk for drawing,hula hoops and other outdoor games. Swapping Comer:A place where Mom can bring unwanted items such as kitchenware,gardening tools or other household goods to exchange with each other. Arts and Crafts Seating:Arts and crafts seating with materials like paper,markers, crayons,paints and brushes.Children are encouraged to get creative and express themselves through art. Snack and Refreshment Station:Light refreshments like water,juice,fruit and healthy snacks to keep mixed-age participants energized.A potluck to share homemade treats and recipes. 21.What is the purpose of"a play street"? A.To prevent trafhic jams. B.To strengthen community bonds. C.To explore kids'artistic potential. D.To involve children in structured plays 22.What is a must to hold the event? A.Raising funds. B.Announcing instructions. C.Posting thesatety regulations. D.Asking for authorities'approval. 23.Whichlacuvity is intended for both kids and adults? A.Game Areas. B.Arts and Crafts Seating. C.Swapping Comer. D.Snack and Refreshment Station. 第3页共0页 6 Josefa Marin went to New York from Mexicon987,supporting her daughter back homc with the $140 a week she camed at a sweater factory.With that small income,she had to collect recyclables,trading in cans for five cents each. When the clothing factory closed down in the late 2000s,she became a full time reeycler,picking up cans and bottles to make ends meet Marin's story is not unique.Millions around the world make a living from picking through waste and reselling it-a vital role that keeps waste mapageable.In New York City, the administrative department collects only about 28 percent ofthe cans that could be recyeled.Rubbish collectors keep millions of additional recyclables out of landfills every year. Yet collectors are ruled out by government policies.The United States Supreme Court in1988 stated that household garbage is public property onceit's on the street.That enables police to search rubbish for evidence,but that protection hasn't always been extended to recyclers.And in places like New York City,which is testing city-owned locked gontainers to hide garbage from rats,containers are made clearly inaccessible for cellectors. "There's value in the waste,and we feel that value should belong to the people,not the city or the corporations,"says Ryan Castalia,director of a nonprofit recycling and community center in Brooklyn. Recognized or not,waste pickers have long been treated with disrespect.Marinrecalls an occasion when someone living next to a building wbere she was collecting cans threw water at her."Because I recycle doesn't mean I am less of a person than anyone else,"she says. Some governments are starting to realize that protecting the environment and humanity go hand in hand.The United Nation's 2030Agenda for Sustainable Development, for example,calls for an end to poverty and all the risks it brings. 24.What is the autnor's purpose of telling about Marin? A.To highlight waste collectors'role. B.To reflect laid-off workers'hardship C.To praise her devotion to her daughter. D.To show the seriousness of unemployment. 25.How does the author show the importance of waste pickers'work? A.By contrasting B.By citing reference. C.By giving definitions. D.By cause-effect analysis. 26.What would Marin agree with? A.Business is business. B.No job is noble or humble C.The early bird catches worms D.One good turn deserves another. 27.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.How Can We End Poverty? B.Who Owns Our Garbage? C.Who Takes Blame for Waste? D.How Should We Recycle Rubbish? 第4页共10页 C Why do we find ugly animals so appealing?And whet makes od-oking so cute? Evolution (plays a role According to Austrian zoologistKonradLo atraction to childish features,such as big eyes,large heaas and evoonary adaptation that helps ensure that adults care for their voung,guarantecn lof their species Odd-looking animals such as blobfish,pugs,an share these childish qualities that initiate an affcctonate responsc among humans.nd these childish characteristics increase a person's "protective behavior,attention and willinge tofor the individunl andedc the ofattack says Marta Borgi,a researcher. Ugyanimalsoftenhaveohervalne-sone,kctheblobihorthenakedmoleit vethat they havepdonkable ways imalstoderstand whother their booymihtpro insihoudtoror mn heathcodtsuc disease and other deadly diseases. iwith ugyutanimalsalso be raced back to culturally-based Theuly-cute thing is very fashionable,"says Rowena Packer,alecturer ofanmal behavior"This is party driven by socalmdh may nentalswn pet pugs and French bulldogs on the Internet,"she says. But there are some senous welfare conces around this trend.Vets are urging people not to choose a flat-faced dog,because they sufter from serious health problems.Pugs and French buldogs which have been selectively produced experience breathing difficulties, repeated skin infections and eye diseases. We may want to rethink our love for "ugly-cute"animals because of their silly features like protruding(鼓出的)eyes and wrinkly faces. 28.Why dd people like ugly animals according to Konrad Lorenz? A.People appreciate their efforts to survive. B.People appreciate their super adaptability. C.People are attracted by their childish looks. D.People are fond of their fast response speed. 29.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.What media are changing people. B.How public practices influence people. C.Whether social media is worth believing D.Why celebrities show off their pet animals 30.What's the author's attitude towards people's love for ugly animals? A.Opposed.B.Supportive. C.Indifferent. D.Cautious. 31.How does the author mainly answer the questions raised in Paragraph 1? A.By quoting aierent researchers'findings. B.By showing some examples of keeping pets. C.By observing people's behavior towards animals. D.By referring to authoritative evolutionary theory. 第5页共10页 D An innovative creation will help transform treating diseases.Scientists at Tufts University and Harvard University's Wyss Institute developed tiny biological robots, "Anthrobots"frem human cells.These Anthrobots possess the astonishing ability to move across'surtaces and have exhibited a remarkable healing effect by stimulating neuron()growth in damaged lab dish regions.This discovery serves.as a crucial stepping stone toward the researchers'vision of employing biological robots as innovative tools for healing,and disease treatment. This breakthrough originates from earlier research conducted by Michael Levin, Professor of Biology at Tufts University School of Arts &Sciences,and Josh Bongard at the University of Vermont.They once created biolegical robots called Xenobots from frog cells,capable of various functions including self-copying,for a limited number of cycles. However,it was unclear if biological robots could be formed using cells from other species. In their latest study,Levin and Tufts PhD student Gizem Gumuskaya discovered that Anthrobots can indeed be crafted from adult human cells.with capabilities outpertorming those observed in Xenobots. Anthrobots showed the ability to move across a surface covered in human neurons grown in a lab dish,facilitating new growth to fill gaps caused by cell layer damage. "It is extremely interesting and completely unexpected that normal patients'cells, without changing their DNA,can move on their own and encourage neuron growth across aregion of damage.We're now looking at how the healing mecbanism works,and asking what else these constructs can do,"says Levin. One of the main advantages of using human cells lies in constructing biological robots from a patient's cells to perform healing tasks without leading to immune ( responses.These Anthrobots naturally break down after a few weeks and can be easily absorbed into the body once their function is complete. Anthrobots can only survive under specific laboratory conditions,posing no risk of exposure or unintended spread outside the controlled environment.They do not reproduce, have no genetic changes,and therefore carry no risk of developing beyond safety measures. 32.What do Anthrobots do in healing patients? A.Replace human cells. B.Facilitate neuron growth. C.Create new human cells. D.Move across tissue surfaces. 33.What does the underlined word"crafted"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Made. B.Divided C.Copied. D.Designed. 34.What is one of the main advantages of Anthrobots? A.They can be easily created from patients'cells. B.They can be used in many controlled environments. C.They can avoid causing immune responses. D.They can have genetic changes when necessary. 35.Which magazine is the text most probably taken from? A.Advanced Science. B.Sportsnet Magazine. C.Art in America. D.National Geographic. 第6页共10页 第二节共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 闵读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 Haveyoumeopeay theymet howiffrbackgroudse?rnhoaays dmtter what the top of thowhow WeCcanCdifterinourabititicstoiateract,getalongwih,andrelatetoohesaroundus.36 Afer years of academic researc and developmes competencysow ferdtosDoyouwtto mprove your socal intelligence?Here are great ideas with which to get started. Listen well and pay attention Praicactive listenings thatyoufulynndatewth It istural to want to respond to that textssae that pops upon your phone idiey,venhen youhemiddle ofGive pope your full attention when speaking with them.38 Watch out for body language 39Even if they arentheir feelings are tuly revealed.Try to tue in towhat he ther person is sayingphysically.In the sme way,be aware of yourw body agdowyopresenting youIf youu and appear physically rinon,tmayak what they are saying,resulting in a negative interaction. Show that you care If you sens that someone is upset,or if someone tells you they are going through some difficulties,show them you truly care.40 A.Life is often fast paced,with many digital distractions. B Often,people's gestures will tell us a great deal about how they are feeling. C Sharing other people's feelings can help you connect at a more meaningful level. D.People like to feel heard,and it will help you develop worthwhile relationships. E.The speaker fails to deliver a clear and objective message during his presentation F.Engaging in a meaningful conversation can reduce loneliness and help reconnect with others. G.In the same way that we vary in traditional academic competencies,we can vary in how socially competent we are. 第三部分语言知识运用供两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In October 2020,71-year-old Bill Sumiel,battling kidney failure.found himselfin an unlikely situation-a ride with Uber that would change his life.Little did he know thathis 41 with Timothy Letts,the Uber driver,would lead to an extraordinary tie that went beyond the boundanes of mere 42. Having lived with a (n)43 that caused kidney issues for over two decades, 第7页共10页 Sumiel relied on Uber for transportation to his specialized center.During the journey,they 44 over their conversation."Bill really lit up the car with positive energy,"says Letts. 45 he offered to donate his kidney after leamning about Sumiel'e search for a donor. Despite being 46by Letts'unforeseen generosity,Sumiel quickly_47 that Letts was genuinely sincere about his offer.Following months of screening and 48,it was confirmed that Letts was an ideal donor and a perfect49for Sumiel.On December 7,2021,the successful surgeries changed Sumiel's life for the better,50 him from kidney treatment,Sumiel 51 the extraordinary nature of living donors like him and was52 Letts'selfless act. Now,Sumiel cherishes precious moments with his family.Letts,although relocated to another country for work commitments,53a solid relationship with Sumiel, anxiously awaiting their54.As fate would have it,their unexpected Uber.55 became a life-saving joumey,showcasing the power of kindness,empathy()and human connection in the face of adversity. 41.A.experiment 42.A.passengers B.encounter 43.A.failure B.travelers C.competition C.friends D.appointment D.strangers 44.A.bonded B.infection C.condition D.loss 45.A.Naturally B.debated C.reflected B.Eventually D.observed 46.A.delighted C.Normally 47.A.requested B.puzzled D.Directly C.surprised D.embarrassed 48.A.consulting B.realized C.predicted B.treating D.hesitated 49.A.match C.admitting 50.A.relieving B.candidate D.testing C.part恤er 51.A.estimated B.enhancing D.supporter C.freeing B.shared D.rescuing 52.A.interested in C.recognized B.cautious about D.recalled 53.A.acknowledges C.sympathetic to B.maintains D.grateful for 54.A.reunion C.explores B.commitment D.ends 55.A.participation C.conversation B.transportation D.memory C.transformation D.interaction 第川卷 非选择题（共55分） 第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that. However,if you're shopping for one,buying extra 56 (benefit)from price reductions doesn't make sense.Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home 57 you can't use what you've bought while it's still fresh. Of course,shops are not charities-they price goods in the way 58will make them the most money.If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities,that's59 they'll promote.But that leaves the solo (customers out of pocket and disappointed. Many supermarkets are no longer doing"buy one get one free"promotions because of the 60 (criticize)that they lead to waste.Consumers prefer money off individual items.However,though it's nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages,it would help 第8页共10页 even more if they could sometimes 61 (fer)smaller packs.Even the be sausage fan doesn't want to eat them every day. If yoursuperket selsoduthen buying smallr the last two years,some supmarkets6(start)selling chicken orsad i ack6 (design)with two halves contaning separate portions().Then,when youuse oneseion 64 other stays fresh. Who knows,perhaps some of the more forward-looking 65(one)may yet come out with a whole range of"just for you"pack sizes with special offers as well. 第四部分写作供两节，满分40分) 第一节满分15分) 假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Cis写 一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： (1)你完成的作品： (2)你的感想。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右：2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, I am writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. Yours, LiHua 第二节G满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was in middle school,my social studies teacher asked me to enter a writing contest.I said no without thinking.I did not love writing.My family came from Brazil,so English was only my second language.Writing was so difficult and painful for me that my teacher had allowed me to present my paper on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play,where I played all the parts.No one laughed harder than he did. So,why did he suddenly force me to do something at which I was sure to fail?His reply: "Because I love your stories.If you're willing to apply yourself,I think you have a good shot at this."Encouraged by his words,I agreed to give it a try. I chose Paul Revere's horse as my subject.Paul Revere was a silversmith ()in Boston who rode a horse a night on April 18,1775 to Lexington to warn people that British soldiers were coming.My story would come straight from the horse's mouth.Nota brilliant idea,but funny;and unlikely to be anyone else's choice What did the horse think,as he sped through the night?Did he get tired?Have doubts? 第9页共0页 Didewant to quit?I sympathized mediately.I got tired.I had doubt.Iwated to qut l RevererIkept goig.I worked hard.I checked mye oliersitertocorectmygranrnmarIchckedomtahalifdozentbokgoaPauiReavere6od the library.I even read a few of them. When Ihandednthe saytomy teaher,hedt,augedoudrat. Now,riteIotegain,ddaai When Ifinalye thought of winning had given way toheofriting IfIdidn'n,Io care. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few weeks later,when I almost forgot the contest,there came the news. I went to my teacher's office after the award presentation. 第10页共10页