Unit 1 &2 一轮复习知识点复习清单-2025届高三英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

选1第一单元复习知识清单 重点单词变形 1. commit ____________ adj ________________ 2. vital/ crucial ________________ 3. academy ___________ adj ______________ 4. evaluate ____________ n. ________________ 5. property _________________ pl. _________________ 6. distinct___________________ n. _________________ 7. acknowledge __________________ n. ________________ 8. science _________________ adj ______________________ 9. conclude ___________________ n. _____________________ 10. novel _____________________ 小说家 _________________ 11. gentle _____________________ adv _________________________ 12. consequence ____________________ adj _________________ 13. passion ____________ adj ________________ adv. ____________ 14. improve _______________________ adj _________________ 15. remark ___________ adj _________________ adv, __________ 16. apparent _______________________- adv __________________ 17. analyze __________________________ n _____________________ 18. botany _______________________ adj ___________________ 19. 平凡的 _______________ 卓越的 ____________________ 词组 1. a treatment for …. 的疗法 2. improved health 改善的健康 3. be thought to 被认为 4. a committed and patient scientist 一位坚定而耐心的科学家 5. with the objective of 旨在 6. the head of … 的负责人 7. botanical treatment 植物疗法 8. medical properties 药物属性 9. promise 获得成功的迹象 10. 建议做某事 suggest doing 11. 一批，一组 a collection of 12. 从…获得 obtain from 13. 被困住， 陷入僵局 get stuck 14. 承认失败 acknowledge defeat 15. by chance 偶然的，意外的 16. draw out 抽出，取出 17. insist on 坚决要求 18. It is an honour for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是荣耀的 19. Scientific research 科学研究 20. commit oneself to sth 承诺 保证 21. Come to a conclusion 得出结论 22. flow chart 流程图 23. Wear and tear 磨损，损耗 24. stand up to 经得住 25. stand up to wear and tear 经受住磨损 26. It strikes sb that 使某人突然想到 （struck ） 27. not… but 不是， 而是 …. 28. Under construction 在建造中 29. make numerous contributions to 做出无数贡献 30. the general theory of reality 广义相对论 31. manage to do sth 设法做某事 32. A passion for 对… 热情 33. Patent office 专利局 34. quit job 辞职 35. come to power 掌权 36. take up a position 担任，任职 37. 似乎， 好像 as if 38. 去世 pass away 39. 总结 sum up 语法：非限制性定语从句 1. This year's Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has bee. awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), __________ research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malario Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has led to improved health for millions of people 2. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went 10 Hainan, _________ malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. 3. This medicine, _________ was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria. 4. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of _______ recovered 重点句型 5. While ____________(work) there, out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905. 知识点：状语从句的省略 6. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions ______________(close) to him. 知识点： found + 宾语+ 宾补 （详解名师对话） 第二单元知识清单 1. persuade ____________ n. ___persuasion____________ 2. distant _________________ n. ___________________________ 3. secure __________________ n. ____________ 反义词 _insecure______ 4. automatic _______________ adv. ____________________ 5. integrate __________________ adj ______________________ 6. efficient ___________ adv ____________ n. _______________ 7. preference ________________ v. ________________ 8. abnormal _______________ 反义词 _____________________ 9. critical _____________ ( criticize criticism ) 10. potential ______________ adv _______________ 11. detect _____________ adj ____________ n. ________________ 12. relevant ______________ n. ____________ adv. _______________ 13. innovation __________ adj ____________ v. _________________ 14. available ________________ n. __________________ 15. occupy __________________ n. _______________________ 16. oppose _______________ adj _______________ n. _____________ (opposite) 17. absence ________________ adj _______________ 18. advocate _________________ n. __________________ 19. emphasis _______________ v. ___________________ 20. luxury _____________________ adj _______________ 21. accurate _____________ adv. ________________ n. __________ 词组 1. switch off / on 关、开 2. happen to sb 发生在某人身上 3. all the time 一直 4. intelligent control 智能控制 5. switches for our lights , knobs for our appliances , remote control for our air conditioners 6. integrated sensors 集成传感器 7. energy- efficient 节能的 8. daily routine 日常生活 9. voice command 语音指令 10. respond to 反应 11. In addition 此外 12. Keep track of 记录，与…保持联系 13. A s well 也 14. early on 在早期，早先 15. prevent from 避免，防止 16. provide sb with sth 提供给某人某物 17. catch fire 着火 18. In this sense 在某种意义上 19. no longer 不再 20. cease doing sth 停止做某事 21. apologise for 为…道歉 22. On the one hand on the other hand 23. In the absence of 缺乏 24. emphasis on 强调 25. rather than 而不是 26,keep in touch with 保持联系 27．allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 28. benefit from 从… 中受益 29. technological advances 技术进步 30. look on 旁观 31. care about 关心，在乎 语法： 将来进行时 1. However, in the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget. 2. In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home. 3. Smart toilets will be keeping constant track of your health as well. 知识要点 1）表示将来某一时间段内或某一时刻正在进行的动作或存在的状态。常与将来的时间状语连用。 At this time tomorrow, I will be lying on the beach. 明天这个时间，我正躺在沙滩上。 I will be studying in university at the age of 20. 我 20 岁时将会在大学里学习。 2）表示已经安排好要发生的动作。 We shall be meeting in Carrefour at 6 o'clock this 3. 表示预测可能会发生的事。 When I arrive home, my mother probably be waiting for me for lunch. 当我到家时，我妈妈可能正在等我吃午饭 一般将来时与将来进行时的区别 1） 一般将来时表示将来要做的事，事先没有考虑的而只是在说话的时候做出的临时决定 2） 将来进行时表示主观上的臆断和猜测要发生的事。 重点句型 1)Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favorite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. 你一进门，伴随着你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目你的灯就会亮起来，并且你会发现你的晚餐已经准备好了 the instant 是连词，引导的是时间状语从句，意为“一…就….” 2) Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. (P15) 然而,要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。 It will take十 一段时间十before. .. 过一段时间才 3) It is possible that this technological fantasy will come true in the distant future. (P16) 这种技术幻想有可能在遇远的将来成为现实 It 作形式主语 4）Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. (P20) 此外,互联网使朋友和家人很容易保联系，即使他们在世界的两端。 Make it + adj + for sb to do sth 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$