Unit 3 My School【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(安徽专用,人教版2024)

2024-09-18
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班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 My School(B卷·培优卷) (时间:100分钟,满分:100分) 一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How about ________ football? —That sounds interesting. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 2.I ________ a lot of time in reading English novels every day. A. spend B. take C. pay D. use 3.________ important for the students ________ the new words every day. A. It's; to remember B. It's; remembering C. They're; remembering D. Its; to remember 4.Most boys like playing basketball, but I'm ________ them. I like dancing. A. similar to B. good at C. different from D. famous for 5.My sister and I like my mother's soup, because it's so ________. A. smart B. delicious C. modern D. funny 6. —Would you ________ me some photos of yours? I miss you very much. —Sure. A. greet B. spell C. take D. send 7. —Mum, this is the national ________ of China. It has five stars on it. —Yes. It's a symbol of unity(团结). A. flag B. name C. colour D. place 8. —Can I help you, sir? —Yes. Our city ________ a lot. I can't find the way to the library. A. changes B. meets C. stops D. spends 9.—Do you like Mr Zhang? —Yes, he always makes his English classes ______. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. bad 10.—What a sunny day! How about going for a spring outing? —______. Let's go. A. Thank you B. That sounds great C. You're welcome D. I'm sorry 二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my    (11)    school. My school is not    (12)    but very beautiful. It is next to the Luofu Mountain. There is a shop between our school and the park. There are    (13)    buildings in our school — three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall and a library. There are many    (14)    in my school. We study hard (努力地) in class. After class, we    (15)    games together. The teachers are    (16)    but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a playground. On each side of it, there are tall    (17)    and many kinds of flowers. On the    (18)    of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. And we have fun together on the    (19)   . I    (20)    my school. Welcome to my school! 11.A. new B. old C. clean D. happy 12.A. small B. big C. short D. fine 13.A. four B. five C. six D. seven 14.A. jobs B. students C. boys D. girls 15.A. take B. eat C. get D. play 16.A. fat B. tall C. same D. kind 17.A. birds B. maps C. trees D. computers 18.A. right B. middle C. left D. bottom 19.A. library B. grass C. lab D. playground 20.A. thank B. open C. love D. draw B Hello, my dear friends! Welcome to    (21)    classroom. You can see it is very big and tidy. The teacher's    (22)    is in the front.    (23)    the desk you can see the teacher's books, a dictionary and a phone. The phone    (24)    is 867-8695. Forty desks and chairs are in the middle of the    (25)   . They are for the students. A big bookcase is at the back of the classroom.    (26)    three basketballs are under the bookcase. A    (27)    is on the back wall. It is a map of China. We like to read    (28)    after class. Two model planes and a clock are on the    (29)   , too. Look! A girl is next to the back door. She is our English teacher's    (30)   . She is only four. She is lovely and we all like her. 21.A. your B. my C. his D. her 22.A. bed B. book C. desk D. pen 23.A. On B. In C. Under D. At 24.A. color B. name C. number D. picture 25.A. school B. building C. hall D. classroom 26.A. So B. Or C. But D. And 27.A. map B. photo C. computer D. box 28.A. me B. it C. you D. them 29.A. bookcase B. teacher's desk C. back wall D. front wall 30.A. daughter B. mother C. son D. father 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A ① floor n. 楼层② male n. & adj. 男(的)③ female n. & adj. 女(的)④ exit n. 出口⑤ infirmary n. 治疗室 31.We can find ________ fire exits on the map. A. one B. two C. three D. four 32.Where are the cashier and secretary? A. In Grade 5. B. In the hallway. C. Next to the headmaster's(校长) office. D. Near the female bathroom 33.Where is the school infirmary? A. Between the two bathrooms. B. Between two teacher's offices. C. Across from the fire exit. D. Across from the man's bathroom. 34.The teacher's office of Grade 1-4 is ________. A. In front of the female bathroom B. Next to the Grade5-8 teacher's office C. Between two fire exits D. Behind the Grade5-8 teacher's office 35.What is next to Grade Three? A. The hallway. B. The fire exit. C. Grade Four. D. The male bathroom. B My name is Susan. I am a student of Green Middle School. Itˈs a nice and beautiful school. Here is a map of it. Look at the map of our school. This is the music hall, just across from the science building. The music hall is a yellow building with two floors. We often listen to music in it. Sometimes, we have music lessons in it too. The science building is yellow too. A small shop is between the science building and the teachers’ building. We can buy many kinds of school things in it. The teachers’ building is white. Our teachers often correct (批改) our homework or prepare (准备) lessons in it. Behind the teachers’ building is the school hall. It’s new and nice. We often have parties or speeches (演讲) in it. A large sports field is next to the school hall. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. Every Monday we raise the flag there. The classroom building is across from the school hall and the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. Itˈs big and clean. I love my school. It’s a beautiful place and I can learn a lot in it. 36.Where is the music hall? A. Across from the science building. B. Next to the classroom building. C. In front of the school hall. D. Behind the teachers’ building. 37.What colour is the science building? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Yellow. D. White. 38.What do the students do every Monday? A. Have a party. B. Have a speech. C. Correct homework. D. Raise the flag. 39.How is Susan’s classroom? A. Big and clean. B. Large and amazing. C. Small but tidy. D. Tidy and modern. 40.What does Susan mainly tell us? A. The history of her school. B. Her school’s buildings. C. Her favourite place at school. D. The interesting places in her school. C What will the school in 2050 be like? No one can be sure about it, but it’s interesting to make some guesses. In the future, students will spend less time in classrooms. Travelling classrooms and the real world will be great places to learn. For example, they will visit England and talk with people there in English. They will get close to the outside world and learn new things. Learning will be an easier and happier thing for students. In the future, virtual reality (VR) will play a big part in students’ learning. If students can’t go to school for some reason, they can learn at home with the help of the Internet. They can also talk to other students and learn from each other on the Internet. Some people have begun to use VR now, and more and more people will use it in 2050. Will robots (机器人) replace teachers in 2050? Some people believe that it will happen. But some people think that there will always be a place for teachers. We all know that teachers inspire (启迪) minds. Robots don’t have feelings and can’t understand how students feel. Robots can’t do everything that a teacher can do. Of course, the role (角色) of teachers will be different in the future. Teachers will be more like guides (向导). They will help students find what they are interested in and make learning plans for them. 41.How does the writer start the passage? A. By using a motto (格言). B. By showing a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 42.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Students will spend less time in learning. B. There will be more classrooms in the future. C. Students will learn through real- life activities. D. It’s important for students to read in the future. 43.How will virtual reality help students in the future? A. It will help them save time. B. It will help them learn at home. C. It will help them have fun at home. D. It will help them get close to each other. 44.What does the underlined word “ replace” probably mean in Chinese? A. 取代 B. 服从 C. 帮助 D. 接受 45.What do we know about the future school from the last paragraph? A. Robots will make learning plans for students. B. There will be more teachers helping students. C. Teachers will play a role in guiding students. D. It will be more fun to learn from robots. D Mrs. White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and catches a train. Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn't know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, "Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office, please?" "We have about forty post offices in our city," says the old man. "Which one do you want to go?" The old woman gives Sam's address(地址) to him and the old man says, "Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. The post office is just there." Mrs. White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They're very happy. A week later the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that she can't find the way again. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again. "Oh!" the old man calls out. "Are you still looking for your son?" 46.Where does Sam work? A. In a zoo. B. In a post office. C. At a train station. D. At a bus stop. 47.How does Mrs. White get to her son's workplace from the bus stop? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By taxi. 48.What does Sam give his mother before she arrives? A. A ticket. B. His address. C. His key. D. His phone number. 49.Why is the old man so surprised(惊讶的) to see Mrs. White again a week later? A. Because he knows her now. B. Because he is very happy to see her. C. Because he thinks she knows the way. D. Because he thinks she doesn't find her son. 50.What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Mrs. White knows the city well. B. Mrs. White doesn't find her son at last. C. Sam's post office isn't far from the bus stop. D. The old man always waits at the bus stop to help others. 四、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 51.In the front of the bus,there are some s           (座位)for old people. 52.There's also a b           (黑板) on the back wall in our classroom. 53.Wang Lin often goes to the English c           (角落)on Sunday morning. 54.It's very i           (重要的)to keep safe in everyday life. 55.Many people like him, because he is a very s            (特别的) person. 56.If you have a d            (抽屉)on your desk, you can put things in it. 57.There is a l           (大的)stone on the road, so the cars have to stop. 58.There are some l           (寄物柜) in the classroom. Kids can put their school things in them. 59.Let' go and have a look at the n            (通知) on the wall. 60.We always have meetings in the school h            (礼堂). 五、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 升入了初中,来到新校园,你一定有种特别的感受吧?目前,你校七年级即将举行以“My school”为题的英语写作大赛,现在请你按照内容提示写一篇文章介绍一下你的校园吧。 内容提示:(1)What’s your school like? (2)What do you think of your school? 注意:(1)词数60左右; (2)可以适当发挥想象,以使行文连贯。 My school 答案第10页,共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 My School(B卷·培优卷) (时间:100分钟,满分:100分) 一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How about ________ football? —That sounds interesting. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——踢足球怎么样?——听起来很有趣。考查how about的用法。“How about doing sth.?”意思是“做某事怎么样?”,故选D。 2.I ________ a lot of time in reading English novels every day. A. spend B. take C. pay D. use 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我每天花费大量的时间读英文小说。A.spend花费;B.take拿;C.pay支付;D.use使用。spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。根据“a lot of time in reading English novels every day”可知,是说“我每天花很多时间读英语小说”,故选A。 3.________ important for the students ________ the new words every day. A. It's; to remember B. It's; remembering C. They're; remembering D. Its; to remember 【答案】A 【解析】句意:每天记新词汇对学生很重要。“It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”是固定句型,it作形式主语,to do sth.作真正的主语,意思是“对某人来说做某事是……的”。所以第一空用Itˈs,第二空用to remember。故选A。 4.Most boys like playing basketball, but I'm ________ them. I like dancing. A. similar to B. good at C. different from D. famous for 【答案】C 【解析】句意:大多数男生喜欢打篮球,但我和他们不一样。我喜欢跳舞。A.与……相似;B.擅长;C.与……不一样;D.以……闻名。根据题干中的转折连词but可知,be different from与……不一样,固定短语,符合题意。故选C。 5.My sister and I like my mother's soup, because it's so ________. A. smart B. delicious C. modern D. funny 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我姐姐和我喜欢妈妈做的汤,因为它太美味了。根据题干中的My sister and I like my mother's soup可知,此处表示妈妈做的汤很美味。故选B。 6. —Would you ________ me some photos of yours? I miss you very much. —Sure. A. greet B. spell C. take D. send 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——你能给我发一些你的照片吗?我太想你了。——当然可以。A.问候;B.拼写;C.拿;D.发送。根据I miss you very much可知,此处表示给我发一些你的照片。故选D。 7. —Mum, this is the national ________ of China. It has five stars on it. —Yes. It's a symbol of unity(团结). A. flag B. name C. colour D. place 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——妈妈,这是中国的国旗。上面有五颗星。——是的。它是团结的象征。A.旗帜;B.姓名;C.颜色;D.地方。根据题干中的It has five stars on it可知,此处说的是中国国旗。故选A。 8. —Can I help you, sir? —Yes. Our city ________ a lot. I can't find the way to the library. A. changes B. meets C. stops D. spends 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——先生,我能帮你吗?——是的。我们的城市变化很大。我找不到去图书馆的路。A.变化;B.遇见;C.停止;D.花费。根据答语中的I can't find the way to the library可知,找不到去图书馆的路,应该是城市变化太大了。故选A。 9.—Do you like Mr Zhang? —Yes, he always makes his English classes ______. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. bad 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——你喜欢张老师吗?——是的,他总是使他的英语课很有趣。A.困难的;B.烦人的;C.有趣的;D.坏的。根据答语中的Yes可知,interesting符合语境。故选C。 10.—What a sunny day! How about going for a spring outing? —______. Let's go. A. Thank you B. That sounds great C. You're welcome D. I'm sorry 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——多么晴朗的一天啊!去春游怎么样?——听起来不错。让我们走。A感谢;B听起来不错;C不客气;D抱歉。根据答语中的Let's go可知,空处表示赞同,故选B。 二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my    (11)    school. My school is not    (12)    but very beautiful. It is next to the Luofu Mountain. There is a shop between our school and the park. There are    (13)    buildings in our school — three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall and a library. There are many    (14)    in my school. We study hard (努力地) in class. After class, we    (15)    games together. The teachers are    (16)    but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a playground. On each side of it, there are tall    (17)    and many kinds of flowers. On the    (18)    of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. And we have fun together on the    (19)   . I    (20)    my school. Welcome to my school! 11.A. new B. old C. clean D. happy 12.A. small B. big C. short D. fine 13.A. four B. five C. six D. seven 14.A. jobs B. students C. boys D. girls 15.A. take B. eat C. get D. play 16.A. fat B. tall C. same D. kind 17.A. birds B. maps C. trees D. computers 18.A. right B. middle C. left D. bottom 19.A. library B. grass C. lab D. playground 20.A. thank B. open C. love D. draw 【答案】A、B、C、B、D、D、C、A、D、C 【解析】【文章大意】作者的学校生活介绍。 11. 句意:今天是我在这所学校的第一天,我想告诉你一些关于我新学校的事情。new意为“新的”;old意为“旧的”;clean意为“干净的”;happy意为“快乐的”。根据Today is my first day in this school可知,此处表示新学校。故选A。 12. 句意:我的学校不大,但很漂亮。small意为“小的”;big意为“大的”;short意为“短的”;fine意为“好的”。根据but可知,此处与beautiful构成转折关系,结合语境,故选B。 13. 句意:我们学校有六栋楼。根据“three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall and a library”可知,学校有六栋楼。故选C。 14. 句意:我的学校有很多学生。job意为“工作”;student意为“学生”;boy意为“男孩”;girl意为“女孩”。根据“We study hard in class.”可知,学校有很多学生。故选B。 15. 句意:课后,我们一起玩游戏。take意为“拿走”;eat意为“吃”;get意为“得到”;play意为“玩耍”。根据games可知选D项。故选D。 16. 句意:老师们很和蔼,但有时也很严厉。fat意为“胖的”;tall意为“高的”;same意为“相同的”;kind意为“和蔼的”。根据but sometimes strict可知,此处指老师们很和蔼。故选D。 17. 句意:在它的每一边都有高大的树和许多种类的花。bird意为“鸟”;map意为“地图”;tree意为“树木”;computer意为“计算机”。根据tall及flowers可知,此处指高大的树。故选C。 18. 句意:在它的右边,我们可以打篮球。根据“On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football.”可知此处指右边。故选A。 19. 句意:我们一起在操场上玩得很开心。library意为“图书馆”;grass意为“草地”;lab意为“实验室”;playground意为“操场”。根据“Behind the classrooms, there is a playground.”及语境可知,此处是在操场上玩得很开心。故选D。 20. 句意:我爱我的学校。thank意为“谢谢”;open意为“打开”;love意为“爱”;draw意为“画画”。根据作者对学校的描述可知选C项。故选C。 B Hello, my dear friends! Welcome to    (21)    classroom. You can see it is very big and tidy. The teacher's    (22)    is in the front.    (23)    the desk you can see the teacher's books, a dictionary and a phone. The phone    (24)    is 867-8695. Forty desks and chairs are in the middle of the    (25)   . They are for the students. A big bookcase is at the back of the classroom.    (26)    three basketballs are under the bookcase. A    (27)    is on the back wall. It is a map of China. We like to read    (28)    after class. Two model planes and a clock are on the    (29)   , too. Look! A girl is next to the back door. She is our English teacher's    (30)   . She is only four. She is lovely and we all like her. 21.A. your B. my C. his D. her 22.A. bed B. book C. desk D. pen 23.A. On B. In C. Under D. At 24.A. color B. name C. number D. picture 25.A. school B. building C. hall D. classroom 26.A. So B. Or C. But D. And 27.A. map B. photo C. computer D. box 28.A. me B. it C. you D. them 29.A. bookcase B. teacher's desk C. back wall D. front wall 30.A. daughter B. mother C. son D. father 【答案】B、C、A、C、D、D、A、B、C、A 【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者的教室。 21. 句意:欢迎来到我的教室。A你的;B我的;C他的;D她的。通过下文的描述可知,此处介绍的是作者的教室,故选my。故选B。 22. 句意:老师的桌子在前面。A床;B书;C书桌;D钢笔。根据空后的   (23)   the desk you can see the teacher's books, a dictionary and a phone以及常识可知,此处介绍的是老师的讲桌。故选C。 23. 句意:在桌子上,你可以看到老师的书、字典和电话。A在……上;B在……里面;C在……下;D在(某时间或时刻)。此处指在桌子上。故选A。 24. 句意:电话号码是867-8695。A颜色;B姓名;C号码;D相片。由空后的号码 867-8695 可知,此处表示电话号码。故选C。 25. 句意:四十张桌子和椅子在教室中间。A学校;B大楼;C大厅;D教室。根据上文中的Welcome to   (21)   classroom及常识可知,此处表示四十张桌椅在教室的中间。故选D。 26. 句意:书架下有三个篮球。A所以;B或者;C但是;D而且。空处前后表示顺承关系 ,故用连词and。故选D。 27. 句意:后墙上有一幅地图。A地图;B相片;C电脑;D盒子。根据下文中的It is a map of China可知,教室的后墙上有一幅地图。故选A。 28. 句意:我们喜欢在课后读它。A我;B它;C你;D他们。空处指代上文提到的a map,故用it。故选B。 29. 句意:后墙上还挂着两架模型飞机和一个时钟。A书架;B讲桌;C后墙;D前墙。本段介绍的是后墙的情况,根据空后的too可知,此处说的还是后墙。故选C。 30. 句意:她是我们英语老师的女儿。A女儿;B妈妈;C儿子;D爸爸。根据上文中的A girl和下文中的She is only four可知,这个小女孩是我们英语老师的女儿。故选A。 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A ① floor n. 楼层② male n. & adj. 男(的)③ female n. & adj. 女(的)④ exit n. 出口⑤ infirmary n. 治疗室 31.We can find ________ fire exits on the map. A. one B. two C. three D. four 32.Where are the cashier and secretary? A. In Grade 5. B. In the hallway. C. Next to the headmaster's(校长) office. D. Near the female bathroom 33.Where is the school infirmary? A. Between the two bathrooms. B. Between two teacher's offices. C. Across from the fire exit. D. Across from the man's bathroom. 34.The teacher's office of Grade 1-4 is ________. A. In front of the female bathroom B. Next to the Grade5-8 teacher's office C. Between two fire exits D. Behind the Grade5-8 teacher's office 35.What is next to Grade Three? A. The hallway. B. The fire exit. C. Grade Four. D. The male bathroom. 【答案】D、C、A、B、C 【解析】【文章大意】短文以图示的形式介绍了学校班级、年级和其它地方的分布情况。 31. 根据图示,我们可以找到四个消防出口。故选D。 32. 根据图示,可知出纳员和秘书靠近校长办公室。故选C。 33. 根据图示,可知学校医务室在浴室之间。故选A。 34. 根据图示,可知一年级至四年级老师的办公室靠近5年级至8年级老师的办公室。故选B。 35. 根据图示,可知四年级挨着三年级。故选C。 B My name is Susan. I am a student of Green Middle School. Itˈs a nice and beautiful school. Here is a map of it. Look at the map of our school. This is the music hall, just across from the science building. The music hall is a yellow building with two floors. We often listen to music in it. Sometimes, we have music lessons in it too. The science building is yellow too. A small shop is between the science building and the teachers’ building. We can buy many kinds of school things in it. The teachers’ building is white. Our teachers often correct (批改) our homework or prepare (准备) lessons in it. Behind the teachers’ building is the school hall. It’s new and nice. We often have parties or speeches (演讲) in it. A large sports field is next to the school hall. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. Every Monday we raise the flag there. The classroom building is across from the school hall and the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. Itˈs big and clean. I love my school. It’s a beautiful place and I can learn a lot in it. 36.Where is the music hall? A. Across from the science building. B. Next to the classroom building. C. In front of the school hall. D. Behind the teachers’ building. 37.What colour is the science building? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Yellow. D. White. 38.What do the students do every Monday? A. Have a party. B. Have a speech. C. Correct homework. D. Raise the flag. 39.How is Susan’s classroom? A. Big and clean. B. Large and amazing. C. Small but tidy. D. Tidy and modern. 40.What does Susan mainly tell us? A. The history of her school. B. Her school’s buildings. C. Her favourite place at school. D. The interesting places in her school. 【答案】A、C、D、A、B 【解析】略 C What will the school in 2050 be like? No one can be sure about it, but it’s interesting to make some guesses. In the future, students will spend less time in classrooms. Travelling classrooms and the real world will be great places to learn. For example, they will visit England and talk with people there in English. They will get close to the outside world and learn new things. Learning will be an easier and happier thing for students. In the future, virtual reality (VR) will play a big part in students’ learning. If students can’t go to school for some reason, they can learn at home with the help of the Internet. They can also talk to other students and learn from each other on the Internet. Some people have begun to use VR now, and more and more people will use it in 2050. Will robots (机器人) replace teachers in 2050? Some people believe that it will happen. But some people think that there will always be a place for teachers. We all know that teachers inspire (启迪) minds. Robots don’t have feelings and can’t understand how students feel. Robots can’t do everything that a teacher can do. Of course, the role (角色) of teachers will be different in the future. Teachers will be more like guides (向导). They will help students find what they are interested in and make learning plans for them. 41.How does the writer start the passage? A. By using a motto (格言). B. By showing a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 42.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Students will spend less time in learning. B. There will be more classrooms in the future. C. Students will learn through real- life activities. D. It’s important for students to read in the future. 43.How will virtual reality help students in the future? A. It will help them save time. B. It will help them learn at home. C. It will help them have fun at home. D. It will help them get close to each other. 44.What does the underlined word “ replace” probably mean in Chinese? A. 取代 B. 服从 C. 帮助 D. 接受 45.What do we know about the future school from the last paragraph? A. Robots will make learning plans for students. B. There will be more teachers helping students. C. Teachers will play a role in guiding students. D. It will be more fun to learn from robots. 【答案】C、C、B、A、C 【解析】【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在未来学校将会是什么样的。 41. 细节理解题。根据“What will the school in 2050 be like?”可知,是通过提问题开始文章的。故选C。 42. 段落大意题。根据第二段可知,本段主要讲的是在将来学生们会通过在现实生活中的活动学习。故选C。 43. 细节理解题。根据“If students can’t go to school for some reason, they can learn at home with the help of the Internet.”可知,虚拟现实可以帮助学生在家学习。故选B。 44. 词义猜测题。根据“But some people think that there will always be a place for teachers … Robots can’t do everything that a teacher can do.”可知,下文介绍了老师有机器人没有的作用,机器人并不能做老师做的所有事情,所以此处是指未来机器人不能取代老师,replace表示“取代”。故选A。 45. 细节理解题。根据“Teachers will be more like guides. They will help students find what they are interested in and make learning plans for them.”可知,老师在未来的角色会像向导一样帮助学生。故选C。 D Mrs. White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and catches a train. Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn't know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, "Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office, please?" "We have about forty post offices in our city," says the old man. "Which one do you want to go?" The old woman gives Sam's address(地址) to him and the old man says, "Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. The post office is just there." Mrs. White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They're very happy. A week later the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that she can't find the way again. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again. "Oh!" the old man calls out. "Are you still looking for your son?" 46.Where does Sam work? A. In a zoo. B. In a post office. C. At a train station. D. At a bus stop. 47.How does Mrs. White get to her son's workplace from the bus stop? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By taxi. 48.What does Sam give his mother before she arrives? A. A ticket. B. His address. C. His key. D. His phone number. 49.Why is the old man so surprised(惊讶的) to see Mrs. White again a week later? A. Because he knows her now. B. Because he is very happy to see her. C. Because he thinks she knows the way. D. Because he thinks she doesn't find her son. 50.What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Mrs. White knows the city well. B. Mrs. White doesn't find her son at last. C. Sam's post office isn't far from the bus stop. D. The old man always waits at the bus stop to help others. 【答案】B、A、B、D、C 【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了怀特夫人坐火车去城里探望儿子的过程中发生的事情。 46. 根据第一段“The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn.”(这个年轻人这个秋天开始到一个大城市的邮局里工作。)可知,Sam将去邮局里工作。故选B。 47. 根据第三段“Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. The post office is just there.”(沿着这条街走,在第四个路口向左转。邮局就在那里。)可知,怀特夫人是步行去儿子的办公地点的。故选A。 48. 根据第三段“The old woman gives Sam's address(地址) to him”(老妇人将Sam的地址给了他)可知,怀特夫人是知道儿子的工作地点的,说明她的儿子给了她地址。故选B。 49. 根据第五段“'Oh!' the old man calls out. 'Are you still looking for your son?'”(老人大叫,“你还在找你的儿子吗?”)可推测,老人以为怀特夫人没有找到儿子。故选D。 50. 根据第四段“Mrs. White thanks the old man and soon finds her son.”(怀特夫人感谢了老人,很快就找到了儿子),从soon可以看出,怀特夫人步行很快就到了。因此推测Sam的邮局距离车站并不远。故选C。 四、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 51.In the front of the bus,there are some s           (座位)for old people. 【答案】seats 【解析】句意:在公共汽车的前面,有一些老人的座位。根据提示"座位"可知,这里形容词some"一些",修饰名词seat的复数seats。故填seats。 52.There's also a b           (黑板) on the back wall in our classroom. 【答案】blackboard 【解析】略 53.Wang Lin often goes to the English c           (角落)on Sunday morning. 【答案】corner 【解析】句意:王林经常在星期天的早上去英语角。the English corner英语角。故填corner。 54.It's very i           (重要的)to keep safe in everyday life. 【答案】important 【解析】句意:在日常生活中,保持安全非常重要。重要的important,此处是形容词作表语。故important。 55.Many people like him, because he is a very s            (特别的) person. 【答案】special 【解析】略 56.If you have a d            (抽屉)on your desk, you can put things in it. 【答案】drawer 【解析】略 57.There is a l           (大的)stone on the road, so the cars have to stop. 【答案】large 【解析】略 58.There are some l           (寄物柜) in the classroom. Kids can put their school things in them. 【答案】lockers 【解析】略 59.Let' go and have a look at the n            (通知) on the wall. 【答案】notice 【解析】略 60.We always have meetings in the school h            (礼堂). 【答案】hall 【解析】略 五、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 升入了初中,来到新校园,你一定有种特别的感受吧?目前,你校七年级即将举行以“My school”为题的英语写作大赛,现在请你按照内容提示写一篇文章介绍一下你的校园吧。 内容提示:(1)What’s your school like? (2)What do you think of your school? 注意:(1)词数60左右; (2)可以适当发挥想象,以使行文连贯。 My school 【答案】 My school My school is not big, but it is very beautiful. When you enter the gate of our school, you will see a big playground in front of you. On the left side of the playground, there is a restaurant, a science building and a sports hall. On the right side of the playground, there is a library, a classroom building and an office building. I like my school very much. We are very happy to study here. 答案第10页,共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 3 My School【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(安徽专用,人教版2024)
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Unit 3 My School【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(安徽专用,人教版2024)
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Unit 3 My School【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(安徽专用,人教版2024)
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