山东省枣庄市第四十一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题

绝密★白用前|试圆命制 八年级第二次阶段性散学质量诊断 (考次时间：100分钟议落满分：120分)叶筒：2023年12月 一、单项选择(15分) 1.-What do you like to do in your free time? -Well.I have a lot of.Swimming is onc of them. A.jokes sB.ways C.hobbics D.meanings 2.-Tom.clcan up the table and that the kitehen is clean after dirmer. -I will,Mom. A.take up B.find out C.look for D.make sure 的 3.-What's your New Ycar's _,Janc? -I'm going to study math harder. 阳 A.information B.sehoolwork C.resolution D.relationship 4.I want to be a violinist when I grow up.So I _to play the violin next weck. A.am going to leamn B.leamned C.am not going to learn D.didn't learn 5.After studying in a medical school for five years.Janc her job as a nurse in the countryside. A.made upB.took up C.picked up D.sent up 6.-Dad, will we go on a trip to the West Lake? -In a month A.how soon B.how often C.how long D.how far 7.-Old Jack his dog everywhere,but he didn't find it. -Poor man.Let's go and help bim. A.took up B.cut up C.looked at D.looked for 8.-I don't know when _【tomorrow. 警 -I will call you as soon as he A.will he come;arrives B.he will come;arrives C.he will come;will arrive D.he comes;arrives 9.Kids will study at homecomputers_ 【en years. A.at;on B.on;on C.for;in D.on;in 10.Je isn't full,so he wants to eat picce of bread. A.the otherB.others C.the other two D.another 11.- yogurt do we need for the milk shake? -Two cups, A.How many B.How long C.How much D.How often 8年级单元学情反愤 第页 12.一The cake is1 oo sweet(甜的) -Ycs.I won'I pul so much-in cakes next timc A.salt B.fruitc.juicc D.sugar 13.-Why not add some milk the coffec? -That sounds grcat. A.at B.to C.with D.of 14.-Whot can do for you.sir? -'dikc。 A.two bag of snlt B.two bags of salt C.two bag of salts D.two bags of salts 15.To kcep hcalthy.you should catvcgetables andfast food. A.more:less B.morc;fewerC.fewer;moreD.less;more 二、完形填空(10分) On the first day of my college,our processor asked us to get to know someone we didn't know.I stood up to look around,then a hand -16-my shoulder. "Hi,giri!My name is Rose.I'm 87 years old." "Why are you in college at such a young age?"I asked jokingly. "I'm always-17-having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she replied. Soon everyone got to know Rose and she became--18-in our class.Because she was kind and fumny and we all like her,she-19-made friends with everyone.At the end of the term,we-20- Rose to speak at the New Year Party.Her words had great-21-to all of us and taught us a lot. "One is never too old to learn.We cannot stop learning only because we're old.We grow old because we stop learning.There are only two secrets of staying-22-,being happy and keeping studying.You have to laugh every day.You need to have a dream and keep working hard for it.If you-23-your dream,you will die!she said. "There is a big-24-between growing old and growing up.Anyone will grow old.This is what you cannot-25-.But you should grow up by always finding chances to make things different.And I won't be old."she added.At last,she ended her talking by singing a song.Her speech (taught us an important lesson. 16.A.hit B.broke C.touched D.took 17.A.dreaming of B.looking after C.taking away D.writing down 18.A.successful B.careful C.necessary D.popular 19.A.hardly B.cabily C.quictly D.scriously 20.A.taught B.promiscd C.invited D.ordered 21.A.danger B.mcaning C.fun D.cducution 共4页 22.A.01d B.young C.rich D.lucky 23.A.give up B.pick up C.sct up D.take up 24.A.difference B.space C.part D.competition 25.A.dislike C.Improve D.cbange 三、阅读理解(30分) A You may have found that the pcople around our planct are not just living in one place.There are some countrics where pcople scem to be living nearly on top of each other because of the overcrowded condition ()Ilowever,there are other places where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences (people when they choose the certain places to live in?There are good and bad things for living in a certain place.The two main reasons that influence people how to choose the place to live in are climatc(气候)and natural resources(资源). Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region ()Places that have bad weather are less comfortable to live in.The North and South Poles may be beautiful in their natural way,but the quite cold and windy conditions usually kecp people away.When it comes to climate,warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall(正常的p降雨f)are important to kcep pcople living. Natural resources are things that we get from nature that belp us live.Each place has different resources,and catches the eye of different groups of people.If people enjoy the beach,they can make their living by catching and selling many fish and other sea animals.Those who like farming can easily get rich soil near rivers.Some people would like to accept (the terrible conditions of deserts (because they can easily get the resources like oil,and accept the mountains for trees. 26.What mainly influences people when they choose a place to live in? A. Climate and money.B.Climate and natural resources. C.Neighborhood and natural resources.D.Natural environment and climate. 27.What can keep people away from living in a place? A.Warm conditions.B.A normal amount of rainfall. C.Cold and windy conditions.D.Cloudy conditions. 28.What does the writer want to tell us by giving the examples in the last paragraph? A.People cannot live in bad conditions. B.Different resources attract different groups of people. C.Rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert. D.Most people love living by the seaside. 8年级质量检洲英语试卷 29. What's the structure(结构)of the passage? ① 00 A B. ǒ D. 30.What is the passage mainly about? A.The reasons for people to choose a living place. B.Good things and bad things for living in a certain place. C.The importance of natural resources to a living place. D.Some good places for people to live in. B A few days ago.Simon left school.He wanted to find a job in a big city.So he came to London. le went from one company to another but none wanted him.At last he only had a little money for ne train ticket,so he had to go back to his hometown ()He came to the train station He felt ad and tired.It was late at night.There were many people in the train station waiting to buy tickets or the last train.Simon was happy because he bought the last ticket for the train. He went to a bench to wait for the train just then a woman came over and she had a crying baby n her arms.She said to Simon that her baby was ill,so she hoped to take the train home quickly.But he couldn't buy the ticket.She looked very worried and sad.After hearing this,Simon took out his cket and gave it to the woman. After the train left,Simon sat on the bench and didn't know what to do.Just then an old man ame and said,"Young man,I saw what happened just now.I have a big company.I need a good oung man like you.Would you like to work for me?" 31.Why did Simon go to London? A.To travel B.To have a holiday C.To look for a job D.To visit his friend 32.Why did Simon have to go back to his hometown? 9. Because he didn't find a job.B.Because he didn't like the big city C. Because no one wanted him.D.Because he didn't find a job and he only had a little money 33.How did the woman feel when she got to the train station? A.She felt sad and tired B.She felt sad and worried C.She felt tired and worried D.She felt unhappy and hungry 34.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.Simon got to the train station in the momning B.The woman wanted to take the train home because of her baby 页 共4页 C.The man was sitting on the bench to wait for Simon D.Simon didn't get a job at last 35.What do you think of Simon? A.He is hard-working B.He is kind C.He is brave D.He is lazy C 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A“,错误的涂“B” People eat different things in different parts of the world. In south China,we eat rice every day.Sometimes we eat it two or thrce times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper.We usually cat it with fish,mcat and vegetables. The Japanese eat rice,too.They also cat a lot of fish.Sometimes they cat raw()fish. In Africa,maizc()is one of the most important foods.People there make maize into flour( and then make different kinds of bread and cakes from it. In western()countries such as the US,Australia and Canada,the most important food is bread or potatocs.People there usually make their bread from wheat flour.They cook the potatoes in different ways.In England,the most popular food is fish and chips.Sometimes people cook it at home,but usually they buy it at the shop.They eat this food at home,in their workplace,in the park or even on the road.So people call it"take-away"food. 36.This passage is about food and drinks in the world. 37.People in China somnetimes eat fish when it isn't cooked. 38.The most important food for African people is maize. 39.The people in western countries often make food from rice. 40.People eat"take-away"food at home,in their office and so on. 四、七选五，从方框中选择拾当的选项补全对话（10分) There are world records at the Olympic Games.But what arc the world records in the animal kingdom? The largest and heaviest animal on earth is the blue whalc.--41---Its heart is the size of a Mini Cooper.It's got the biggest mouth in the world as well.---42---But it doesn't eat people!In fact,the biggest thing it can eat is the size of an apple. The girafTe is smaller than the blue whalc but it is also a record breaker.---43--It's got the longest neck-about 2 metres long,and it's got the longest legs-about 1.8 metres long.Drinking is difficult, but eating from the top of trces is easy!---44--- The most dangerous animal in the world isn't a lion or a bear.It's an insect!The mosquitoes ( that carry malaria kill over Imillion pcople a year._45 They kill 50,000 to 1 8年级单元学情反债 第页 A.Aftcr that,.the most dangerous animal is the venomous(分地#液的)snake.. B It's the tallest living Innd nnimal. C.The snakes nre not so dangerous as the mosquitocs. D.About 100 people can fit inside it. E It can cat at least 100 pcople. F It weighs between 110and 120tons. G.And its tongue is 50cm long!25,000-poople a year. (非选择题部分) 五、语法填空(101)填人适当的内容，有的答案要用括将内单词的正确形式. Chinese New Ycar is coming and we arc all very happy.It's time for-46--(I)to make my New Year's resolutions.Here are my three important resolutions. My first resolution is about improving my relationship with my family.I think I will-47-(spend) more time talking to them.If I have some problems,I will share them with my parents-48- they have a lot of expcrience.I have a younger sister and a brother.I want to teach them how to solve the problems in daily---49-(life) The second one is about my study.Last term,I didn't do---50---(good)in math.So my mother -51-(ask)me to improve it.I hope I can improve it--52-my teacher's help next term. The thurd resoiution is about improving my physical---53--(healthy)I never did sports before and I always ate too much junk food.I know it's not good for my body.Now I am---54--(interest)in doing sports.I plan to start--55--exercise program to get more exercise and try to eat less junk food They are my new resolutions in the coming year.Just as the saying goes,"Actions speak louder than words."So I will try my best to carry out them. 六、任务型阅读(10分) We will sce a new kind of little car called "E-car"in the street in the future.The car is as small as a bike,but it can carry two people in it.Everybody can drive it easily,just like riding a bike.Even children and old people can drive it to school or parks. If everyonc drives such a car in the future,the air will be fresher.There will be more space for all the cars in cities,and there will ulso be more places for people to walk in the street. The little car can't go very fast (it can go only 65 kilometeis an hour),so driving will be safer.It 共4页 will be convenient for people to go around the city,and it'll be also useful for a long trip People won't have to spend much money on E-cars.They are so cheap that almost all people can afford to buy.And this kind of cars can save lots of gus.They can go 450 kilometers with only a little gas. 56.Is an E-car as big as a bikc? 57.What will the air be like if everyone drives such a car in the future? 58.Why arc pcople safer when they drive the E-car? 59.How many people can the little car carry? 60.What's the topic sentence of the fourth paragraph?. 七、根据汉语意思补全句子(10分) 61,当你离开房间时，要确保关掉灯。 that you turn off the lights when you leave the room. 62.尽管我和他在某些方面观点不同，我喜欢与他一起工作， I enjoy working with him,even though I don't him on some points. 63.记得一天吃药三次。 Remember to three times a day. 64.请加点热水到杯子里。水有点凉了。 Please some hot watcr the cup.It's a bit cold. 65.没有人在看电视。请把它关掉。 Nobody is watching TV.Please_ 八、大意总结，读下面的文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结，词数不 少于50词，不多于80词。注意：在文章后标清你写的字数. In the USA,cach year,students take part in a kind of compctition called the Science Olympiad. It has a lot of different events.Students go there to show how much they know about the science of msic,biology,chemistry and others.My best event is forestry(林学、林业) The big day had come at last!First,I went to watch the tower building competition.That's when students build small towers and put heavy things on top of it.They hope they can hold them up.One of my schoolmates was putting things on her tower.She was nervous,and in the end it was too heavy for her tower to hold it-it broke!felt bad for her. After lunch,I helped some tearnmates with their events.One was geography,and the other was history.I don't know much about those things,so I just watched my teammates do most of the work. At last,it was time for my favorire event-forestry.The rules were easy.We had to look at more than 40 different kinds of leaves and find out which plants they were from.We also had to answer 8年级质鱼检测英语试 ome questions about the uses of each leaf.I knew almost all of the leaves and could answer most of c questions.I had spent tnore than a month studying on the Internet to get ready.At the end,it was mne for the awards (.I was nervous,because the forestry awards were last.We won second lace in the whole statel A nice man gave me a medal and smiled at me. 限据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6.What is the Science Olympiad 7.What is the author's(作者的)best event? 8.Why did the author feel bad for the first event? 9.Where did the author prepare for his event? 0. Which prize did the author's tcam win and can we leamn to keep on what we love? L、书面表达(15分)第六节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假你们班下周将召开一次班会，主题是“2050年的生活”，请根据以下内容提示写一份发 稿。提示 人口迅速增长 工作时间缩短，娱乐和旅游的时间将更加充裕 机器人做大承工作，很多人丢掉职业的窘境 其他… 要求：80词左右（开头己给出，不计入总词数），短文要包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥 Life in 2050 ife in 2050 will be different from now, 页 共4页 山东省枣庄市第四十一中学2023-2024学年上学期第二次月考英语试题答案 一、单项选择 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 二、完形填空 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 三、阅读理解 A: 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A B: 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. B C: 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 四、七选五 41. F 42. B 43. G 44. A 45. C 五、语法填空 46. making 47. spend 48. because 49. life 50. well 51. but 52. health 53. trying 54. exercise 六、任务型阅读 56. No, it isn't. 57. The air will be fresher. 58. Because the E - car can't go very fast. 59. Two people. 60. This kind of cars can save lots of gas. 七、根据汉语意思补全句子 61. Make sure 62. agree with 63. take the medicine 64. add; to 65. turn it off 八、大意总结（68字） The Science Olympiad is a competition in the USA with different events. The author's best event is forestry. He felt bad for a classmate whose tower broke. He prepared for the event on the Internet and his team won second place. We can learn to keep on doing what we love. 九、书面表达 Life in 2050 Life in 2050 will be different from now. The population will grow rapidly. People will work fewer hours, and they will have more time for entertainment and travel. Robots will do a lot of work, and many people will face the dilemma of losing their jobs. However, there will also be more advanced technologies to make our lives more convenient. We should adapt to the changes and make the best of the opportunities. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$