新概念英语第二 册Lesson 1 A private coversation讲义

Lesson 1 A Private conversation 1.private adj. 私人的 派生词： privately adv. 私下地，私下里 短语：a private conversation 一个私人谈话 a private school 私立学校 in private 私下地 运用：We are friends in private . 联想： public adj. 公共的 in public 在公共场合（短语） 运用：Please don’t talk loudly in public . 2.conversation n. 谈话 短语：have a conversation with sb. 和某人交谈 运用：I want to have a conversation with your boss. 联想： have a talk with sb 和某人交谈 have a chat with sb 和某人聊天 3.theatre n. 剧场=theater 短语：go to the theatre 去看戏 拓展：movie theater 电影=cinema “看电影”怎么说？ go to the movie theater =go to the cinema =go to the movies =see a film =see a movie 4.seat n.座位 vt.坐下 运用：We should only get seats at the back of the theatre. 搭配：have a good seat 座位很好 联想：be seated=take your seat=seat down 坐下 运用：请就坐 Please be seated. = Please take your seat. 5.play n. 戏 v.弹奏，玩 运用：There will be a new play in the local theatre. 搭配：play football 踢足球 play the piano 弹钢琴 play with sb 与某人玩耍 play with matches 玩火柴 派生词： player n. 玩家，运动员 6.loudly adv. 大声地（方式副词修饰动词） 联想：loud adj. 大声的 adv.大声地，喧闹地（强调吵闹，喧闹） 运用：（标记出loud 或 loudly所修饰的词） ①Those boy were talking loudly. ②Loud music always makes me nervous. ③Don’t play your music too loud. 7.angry adj. 生气的 运用：They got very angry, they were angry with me and they were angry at what I have done. 搭配： be angry with sb 生某人的气 be angry at sth 因为某事生气 get angry 变得生气 派生： angrily adv. 生气地 运用：They looked at me angrily . 复习：形容词变副词规则 ①直接+ly: quiet-quietly ②辅音+y结尾：变y为i，再+ly:angry-angrily ③以le结尾，去e+ly: terrible-terribly ④形容词副词同形：early-early 8.attention n.注意 搭配：pay attention to...注意…… attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 运用：Please pay attention to your spelling. Good teachers can always attract kids attention . 9.bear v. 容忍 n.熊 搭配：bear sth/sb =stand sth/sb 容忍某事/某人（常用在否定句中） 运用：I can’t bear him. 区别：beer n. 啤酒 10.business n. 事，生意，商业 搭配：none of your business 不管你的事 mind your own business 管好自己的事 a business company 商业公司 a businessman 商人 a businesswoman 女商人 a business licence 营业执照 11.rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地 联想： rude adj. 粗鲁的 polite adj. 礼貌的 运用：He is such a rude man that he always talk rudely. 12.复习：简单句基本句型 ①主语+谓语+宾语：I read a book. ②主语+系动词+表语：The book is interesting. ③主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语：He gives me a book. ④主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语：I find the book interesting. ⑤主语+谓语：I come. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$