Unit 4 Amazing Science 追梦综合演练卷(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语（科普版）

Unit 4 追梦综合演练卷 测试时间:100 分钟　 　 测试分数:120 分 题　 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总　 分 得　 分 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题 中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读 两遍。 (　 　 )1. Why are the neighbors moving out? A. They don’ t like the flat. B. They can’ t afford the high rent. C. The landlord doesn’t keep his promise(承诺). (　 　 ) 2. How long does it take the woman to drive home when it isn’ t the rush hour? A. Twenty minutes. B. Twenty-five minutes. C. Fifty minutes. (　 　 )3. Who wants to be an astronaut? A. Anna. 　 　 　 B. Linda. 　 　 　 C. The boy. (　 　 )4. When did Thomas Edison invent the light bulb? A. In 1897. B. In 1879. C. In 1798. (　 　 )5. What’s the total area of the Forbidden City? A. 15,000 square meters. B. 150,000 square meters. C. 9,000 square meters. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有 几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. What are most kites made of? A. Bamboo and paper.　 　 　 　 B. Metal and paper. C. Bamboo and steel. (　 　 )7. When is the International Kite Festival? A. In March. B. In April. C. In July. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 ) 8. Why did the girl have no plans about Thanksgiv- ing? A. She doesn’ t like to celebrate it. B. She has never celebrated it. C. She doesn’ t want to take the trouble. (　 　 )9. Where are they going to spend their Thanksgiving Day? A. At the woman’s.　 　 　 　 B. At the man’s. C. At the man’s parents’ . 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. When did the man most probably lose his wallet? A. When he was having dinner. B. When he walked into the restaurant. C. When he was ordering his dish. (　 　 )11. Why was the man in a hurry? A. Because he had to meet his doctor. B. Because he wanted to report to the police. C. Because he had to go to the bank. (　 　 )12. What was the man’s biggest worry? A. He lost his ID card. B. He couldn’ t pay for the dinner. C. He couldn’ t go home. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. Why did the man talk to the woman? A. He wanted to buy a house. B. He wanted to get a job. C. He wanted to rent a flat. (　 　 )14. Where is the flat? A. On Sydney Road.　 　 　 　 B. Opposite the park. C. On the Fifth Road. (　 　 ) 15. How much will the man pay for the flat each year? A. 3,600 dollars.　 　 　 　 B. 2,400 dollars. C. 3,000 dollars. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序 将下列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 【情境题】 发明创造为人们的生活带来了很多便利,你认为身 边最有用的发明是什么呢? 听一听下面这篇文章,里面有提到 你喜欢的发明吗? A 　 　 B 　 　 C 　 　 D 　 　 E 16. 　 　 　 17. 　 　 　 18. 　 　 　 19. 　 　 　 20. 　 　 　 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A 　 　 Welcome to our Toy Museum. We can tell you stories behind toys. Do you know who invented the Barbie Doll? How did your toys get their names? Let’ s find out about some of the world’s favorite toys. The Barbie Doll Ruth Handler designed the Barbie Doll in 1959. She named it after her daughter,Barbara, who gave Ruth the idea while playing with her friends. The first Barbie Doll wore a black and white swi- msuit,but these days she has many kinds of great clothes to choose from. Rubik’s Cube Emo Rubik invented his famous puzzle in 1974. It is a cube with nine small squares on each of its six sides. Every side has one color. Players mix up the small colored squares,and they try to put them back in place again. It certainly keeps people busy. Scrabble In 1931,Akfred M Butts invented a board game called Criss-Cross which was similar to a crossword puzzle. Butts couldn’ t sell his game, but in 1948 James Brunot improved the rules and design of the game and gave it a new name,Scrabble,which became a brand name. It is now one of the most popular games in the world. ·56· 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. Which of the following was invented earliest? A. The Barbie Doll. 　 　 　 B. Rubik’s Cube. C. Scrabble. D. Criss-Cross. (　 　 )22. How did the Barbie Doll get its name? A. It was named after the inventor’s daughter. B. It was named according to its shape. C. It was named after a brand. D. It was from the inventor’s friends. (　 　 )23. What is a Rubik’s Cube like? A. It has six sides with different colors. B. It has nine squares with the same color. C. It has nine sides with mixed colors. D. It has six squares with mixed colors. (　 　 )24. Which of the following descriptions(描述) is NOT true? A. The Barbie Doll has more clothes now than when it was first invented. B. You need to think hard about how to put the colored squares in place. C. Scrabble was made on the basis of Criss - Cross. D. The three toys were all made by an American. (　 　 )25. 【文章主旨】What can we learn from the reading? A. How we can play with the most popular toys. B. Where we can buy the wonderful toys. C. What the stories behind these fun toys are. D. Why these great toys are so popular. B 　 　 Beijing—China trains some new astronauts for the country’s space station. The new astronauts must have at least a master’ s degree(硕士学位) and more than three years’work experience. China developed and built its own space station around 2022. 　 　 Yantai—Unmanned ( 无人的) supermarkets begin to appear in some parts of China such as Hangzhou, and there will be more in the future. Now people can walk into these supermarkets,get what they want and then pay au- tomatically. Thanks to the developing technology, now Chinese people can go shopping in unmanned shops and go to work by unmanned bus. In the future,Chinese people can even go on trips by unmanned trains. 　 　 Shanghai—The C919 is China’ s first homegrown(本 国制造的) passenger plane. The second plane of C919 made its first test fly on Sunday. The plane took off at 10:32 a. m. and flew in the sky for about two hours. It was quite a successful trip. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. What doesn’ t one need to be an astronaut for the country’s space station? A. A master’s degree. B. A lot of training. C. Over three years’work experience. D. The experience of building the space station. (　 　 )27. 【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“auto- matically”mean in Chinese? A. 免费地　 B. 自动地　 C. 人工地　 D. 机械地 (　 　 )28. We can know from the 3rd table that the plane flew back 　 　 　 　 . A. in the early morning 　 　 B. at noon C. in the late afternoon 　 　 D. at night (　 　 )29. From the material,we can infer( 推断) that 　 　 　 　 . A. China couldn’t build passenger planes in the past B. the first unmanned supermarket appeared in Yantai,China C. so far,we have made more than two C919 planes D. Chinese now can go on trips by unmanned trains (　 　 )30. 【写作意图】 This material mainly tells us some 　 　 　 　 achievements in China. A. educational and medical B. scientific and technological C. industrial and space D. cultural and educational C On April 2,we said goodbye to Tiangong I,China’s first space lab. According to the China Manned Space Agency(中 国载人航天局),Tiangong I re-entered the Earth’ s atmos- phere(大气层) and some of its debris (碎片) fell into the South Pacific Ocean. There are many spacecraft(航天器) that are still in or- bit(轨道) above the Earth. After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere like Tiangong I. There are two types of re-entries:controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry. Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate(计算) the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. They can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area. Some spacecraft may have problems while in space af- ter a certain amount of time. These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours. The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979. Parts of the station fell in western Australia,but no one was hurt. During re - entry,most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth’s atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground. The debris typi- cally ends up falling into the ocean,China Daily reported. ·66· 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )31. The debris from Tiangong I 　 　 　 　 . A. fell into the South Pacific Ocean B. fell in western Australia C. fell in the central part of the US D. fell into the North Pacific Ocean (　 　 )32. When the spacecraft finishes its trip,it will 　 　 　 　 . A. burn up and disappear B. speed up and fly back to the Earth C. enter another orbit and stay in space D. re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere (　 　 ) 33. From the passage,we know there are 　 　 　 　 types of re-entries. A. one B. two C. three D. four (　 　 ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab? A. It came back in a controlled re-entry. B. Some people were hurt by its debris. C. Parts of it fell in western Australia. D. It was directed to fall into the ocean. (　 　 )35. 【文章出处】This story most probably comes from 　 　 　 　 . A. a storybook B. a movie review C. a science magazine D. a government report D Many people believe that,by the year 2100,we will live on the planet Mars(火星) . Here is what life could be like. First of all,transport should be much better. By 2100, spaceship can travel at half of the speed of light. 　 36　 Secondly,humans need food,water and air to live. Sci- entists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air. 　 37 　 We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this,humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Life on Mars will be better in many ways. 　 38　 It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then,robots will do most of the work, so we have more time for hobbies. 　 39　 Every student can study,do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called“E-teacher” . However,in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. 　 40　 Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also,space travel will make many people feel ill. 　 　 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处 的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Food will not be the same. B. First,people will have more space. C. There will probably be no schools on Mars. D. There is a problem for us to live on Mars. E. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars. 36. 　 　 　 37. 　 　 　 38. 　 　 　 39. 　 　 　 40. 　 　 　 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A number of lucky students at 21 elementary schools in South Korea are 　 41　 a robot teacher. They are trying to put 　 42　 into people’s daily life. In order to teach 　 43　 , the robots not only read English books,sing English songs 　 44　 also play alphabet(字母表) games. Also, they walk around the 　 45　 ,ask students to listen carefully,and even 　 46　 to the music. The robots are 　 47　 by human teachers,who can hear and see 　 48 　 the children do with a control device ( 装 置) . With the 　 49　 of the teachers,the children can also watch the teachers on the screens and 　 50 　 the robots. The robots can do well in 　 51　 , and children can learn 　 52　 from them. The government will send robots to mountain villages instead of human 　 53　 . 　 54　 robots are proved to be able to teach,the gov- ernment says that these robots will only 　 55 　 human teachers,not replace them in the near future. ( 　 　 )41. A. testing　 B. teaching C. making D. helping (　 　 )42. A. robots B. computers C. toys D. machines (　 　 )43. A. math B. history C. English D. physics (　 　 )44. A. and B. so C. or D. but (　 　 )45. A. school B. class C. club D. team (　 　 )46. A. walk B. run C. jump D. dance (　 　 )47. A. enjoyed B. controlled C. invented D. made (　 　 )48. A. that B. this C. what D. which (　 　 )49. A. encourage B. understanding C. help D. smile (　 　 )50. A. stop B. do C. control D. follow (　 　 )51. A. studying B. singing C. teachingD. playing (　 　 )52. A. better B. well C. badly D. worse (　 　 )53. A. teachers B. students C. beings D. activities (　 　 )54. A. But B. If C. Even D. Although (　 　 )55. A. tell B. help C. hate D. stop ·76· 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形 式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用 一次。 　 this　 large　 show　 with　 each 　 bring　 empty　 turn　 hold　 how　 A boss’s health was worse and worse. So he decided to choose one of his sons to take his place. He gave 　 56　 of them a box and said, “ I want you to fill your boxes with things that you think the most valuable part of our compa- ny. 　 57　 your boxes to me in five days. ” After five days, the first son filled his box 　 58 　 the company ledger(账本) . “There’ s nothing better than this. It’s the best thing to 　 59　 our success,”he said. “ Good!” the father said. “ What about yours?” He 　 60　 to the second son. “The box was too small to hold the things I wanted to put in it, so I changed it for a 　 61 　 one,” said the second son. “What did you put in it?” “Many of the things you’ ve got all 　 62　 years,” an- swered the son. “Oh,” the father said unhappily. Then he said to his youngest son,“Let me see your box. ” “My box is 　 63　 !” “Didn’ t you find anything valuable in our company?” asked the father. “Sorry,I just couldn’ t put the most valua- ble thing I found in a box. What size box can 　 64　 the loy- alty(忠诚)of our workers and customers? How big a house would we need to gather all the workers of our company? And 　 65　 can I put the love of you and my mother inside a box?”answered the son. It was clear what decision was made that day. 56. 　 　 　 57. 　 　 　 58. 　 　 　 59. 　 　 　 60. 　 　 　 61. 　 　 　 62. 　 　 　 63. 　 　 　 64. 　 　 　 65. 　 　 　 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思 完整。 每空限填一词。 Some of us may know nothing about“black holes” . In fact,they 　 66　 not real holes like those in the walls or on the ground,but an object in space or outer space 　 67　 ex- tremely(极其) large gravity. Its gravity is so strong 　 68　 even light can’ t escape from the black hole. A black hole comes 　 69　 a collapsed(坍塌) super star. When a super star runs 　 70　 of its fuel(燃料),it will collapse. Its gravity remains the same,but in a small space, the star no longer produces light. 66. 　 　 　 67. 　 　 　 68. 　 　 　 69. 　 　 　 70. 　 　 　 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句 子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 【情境题】 网购是当下热门的购物方式之一,人们足不出户便 可以购买到自己心仪的物品。 下面两人也因网购的商品展开 了对话,一起看一下吧! A:Hi,Helen. Your coat looks very nice. B:Thank you. I like it very much. A:71. ? B:It is made in Zhejiang. A:Really? 72. ? B:It’s made of cotton. A:Where did you buy it? B:73. . A:Online? That’s cool! 74. ? I want to buy something online by myself. B:Sure. You can come to my house to learn it. A:Great! 75. ? B:I’ ll be free all day tomorrow. You can come anytime to- morrow. A:OK. See you then. B:See you. 六、书面表达(20 分) 近日,教育部鼓励中小学 Wi-Fi 无线网络全覆盖,你班同 学对此展开了激烈的讨论。 请以“Should Wi-Fi be used at school?”为标题,根据提示和要求写一篇短文,向 New Centu- ry 英文报投稿,介绍你班同学的讨论结果,并谈谈你的观点和 想法。 提示: 赞成 ♦查询学习资料 ♦了解最新消息、开阔视野、扩大知 识面 反对 ♦聊天、玩游戏等 ♦无法把精力放在学习上 你自己的观点 …… 　 　 要求:1. 不要逐句翻译,可适当增加内容; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 词数 100 左右。 Should Wi-Fi be used at school? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ·86· invention for us. W:Yes,it can be widely used in many ways. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Now satellites are helping us to forecast the weather. They are of great help to the scientists. In the past,they could forecast the weather for about 24 to 48 hours earlier. Now they can make good forecast for 3 to 5 days. The satellites are in space,and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of atmosphere. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and how the weather will change. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:Could you help me,sir? M:Yes. What can I do for you? W:I want to go to the railway station,but I don’ t know how to get the ticket from the TVM. The modern invention is strange for me. M:This way,please. Well,just press here. W:How much is the ticket? M:5 dollars each. W:OK. Thank you very much. M:You’re welcome. 第三节 Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple Inc. He set up his company in his parents’ garage on April Fools’ Day,1976. Through many years’ hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon. Jobs was so successful that he was hon- ored with a number of awards, including the Times cover character and the Most Successful Manager in 1997. He was not only a good businessman,but also a good dad to his children. Though he was very busy,he still attended his daughter’ s graduation party. He’ s really a brilliant person. 答案 一、1. C　 2. A　 3. A　 4. B　 5. B　 6. C　 7. B　 8. B 9. C　 10. A　 11. A　 12. B　 13. A　 14. C　 15. C 16. C　 17. E　 18. B　 19. D　 20. A 二、A. 21. A　 【解析】材料主要讲述了三个国家进入太空 的情况,故选 A。 22. A 　 【解析】根据三个国家进入太空的日期可知 苏联最早,故选 A。 23. D　 24. B　 25. C B. 26. B 27. A　 【解析】由画线单词前“􀆺because they need special clothing􀆺”可推测出 unique 与 special 意思相同,意为“特殊的,独特的”。 故选 A。 28. C　 29. D 30. D　 【解析】本文主要介绍了太空服对于宇航员 的重要性,D 项贴合文章主旨。 C. 31. D　 32. C 33. B　 【解析】根据本句“Scientists can make clea- rer observations of deep space from there. ”科 学家从那里可以对深太空做更清晰的观察。 故 选 B。 34. A 35. B 　 【解析】本文讲了中国在空间探索方面取得 了新的里程碑,嫦娥 4 号成功降落在月球背面。 结合选项可以推测,本文最佳标题是 “探索月 球”,故选 B。 D. 36. A　 37. E　 38. D　 39. C　 40. B 三、41. B　 【解析】如今,人们使用现代化的机器去观测天 空。 use􀆺to do sth. 意为“使用……做某事”, to look 符合文意。 42. D　 43. D　 44. C 45. A　 【解析】 as􀆺as􀆺之间要用形容词或副词的原 级,故所缺的词是 safe。 46. B　 【解析】动词 test 之后要用人称代词的宾格,故 所缺的词是 them。 47. C　 【解析】设空前的 animals 是先行词,且关系代 词在定语从句中作主语,故所缺的词是 that。 48. B　 49. A　 50. C　 51. D 52. C　 【解析】 in good health 是固定搭配,意为“身体 好”,故所缺的词是 in。 53. B　 【解析】此处表示“像 Ham 一样的动物能在太空 中做和地球上一样的事情吗?” animal 以元音音素 开头,其前要用不定冠词 an 修饰。 54. D　 【解析】此处表示“Ham 在 1961 年被送入太 空”,结合句意以及设空前的 came 可知,此处应用 一般过去时的被动语态,故此处应用 was sent。 55. A　 【解析】此处表示“它又活了 16 年”,“another+ 基数词+复数名词”为固定用法。 四、第一节 56. chosen　 【解析】句意:她是第一个被选为太空宇航 员的女性。 choose 选择,过去分词为 chosen。 57. flown　 58. them 59. dangerous　 【解析】dangerous 危险的,形容词修饰 后面的名词 places。 60. encouraged　 61. pilot’s　 62. family　 63. together 64. about　 65. that 第二节 66. an　 67. is　 68. not　 69. their　 70. doubt 五、71. What do you think of the robots 72. What about you 73. Why 74. You’re wrong 75. Yes,you’re right (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Recently we have had a discussion on whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting. Some of us think it is important to re- search the outer space. First,people can get a better understanding of the outer space through the explora- tions. Second,new resources can be found there for humans to use. Third, the explorations can possibly bring about new living space for human life. However,others don’ t believe so. They think this kind of explorations cost too much money. And it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work. I think people should do the explorations and such explorations into the outer space are worth try- ing out. Unit 4 追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:I don’ t understand why the neighbors are mov- ing out so soon. They just moved into the flat last month. W:The landlord has refused to mend the thing he promised. 2. M:How long does it take you to drive home when there is not much traffic? W:Only twenty-five minutes. But if I can’ t leave 追梦之旅铺路卷·九年级·ZCK·英语　 第 21 页 my office before 5:30 p. m. ,it sometimes takes me fifty minutes. 3. M:Hi,Anna and Linda. What are you talking about? W:We are talking about China’ s achievements in space. I want to be an astronaut, but Linda wants to be a scientist. 4. M:Susan,who do you think is the greatest inventor in the world? W:Thomas Edison. His most famous invention is the light bulb,which he invented in 1879. 5. W:I’m going to China to visit some places of inter- est. Do you know any? M:Oh,I know a little about the Forbidden City. It covers an area of 150,000 square meters and has about 9,000 rooms. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:Where did you go on vacation,Jack? M:I went to Weifang to take part in the International Kite Festival. W:That sounds interesting. What did you see there? M:I saw all kinds of kites and competitors all over the world. W:What are the kites made of? M:Most are made of paper and bamboo,and a few are made of other materials. W:When is the International Kite Festival? M:In April every year. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:Hi,Betty. Thanksgiving is this Thursday. Do you have any plans? W:No,we don’ t have this holiday in China,so I’ ve never thought of celebrating it. M:If you don’ t have any plans,why don’ t you come with Joe and spend a day at my parents’? W:That’ s very nice of you,but it will be too much trouble for your parents. M:I’m sure they’ ll like to have a guest from China. I’ ll give them a call so it won’ t be a total sur- prise. W:Thanks for your invitation. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (M) I don’ t often lose things and I’m especially careful with money,so I was quite surprised when I searched for my wallet and it wasn’ t there. I remem- bered I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating din- ner. I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to the manager that my biggest worry at the moment was how to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name,number and address. And he said he would send me the bill. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:Can I help you? M:Yes,I’m looking for a flat. W:To buy or to rent? M:Oh,to rent. W:How much do you want to pay? M:About two hundred dollars a month. W:Well,I’ve got one here on Sydney Road. It’s two hundred and fifty a month. M:What’s it like? W:Well, there are two bedrooms, a sitting room, a kitchen and a bathroom. M:It sounds very good. Can I go and see it? W:Of course,sir. 第三节 In modern life we have many inventions. They are very useful. They can make things better and fas- ter. A washing machine can help us wash clothes. It saves us a lot of time and we can do other things in the meantime. A printing machine prints a lot of books,newspapers and other things quickly. It is a good helper for our work and study. Buses, bikes, cars, trains, planes travel faster than before. And transportation is no longer a problem for people. The computer is one of the most important inventions. It can store information and work out math problems faster than a person. My favorite invention is the mo- bile phone,especially the smart phone. It is an impor- tant tool in people’s daily life. In modern society,it is difficult for a person to live in the city if he or she doesn’ t have a smart phone. 答案 一、1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. B　 8. B 9. C　 10. A　 11. A　 12. B　 13. C　 14. A　 15. C 16. E　 17. C　 18. B　 19. D　 20. A 二、A. 21. D　 【解析】根据“ In 1931,Akfred M Butts inven- ted a board game called Criss-Cross􀆺” 可知, 1931 年,阿弗雷德·姆·巴特发明了一款名为 “纵横”的棋盘游戏。 其他三个都晚于 1931 年, 故选 D。 22. A 　 【解析】 根据 “Ruth Handler designed the Barbie Doll in 1959. She named it after her daughter􀆺”可知,在 1959 年鲁思·汉德勒设计 了芭比娃娃,她以她的女儿命名,故选 A。 23. A　 24. D　 25. C B. 26. D 27. B　 【解析】根据表格第二栏中“Now people can walk into these supermarkets, get what they want and then pay automatically. ”可知,现在人 们可以走进这些超市,拿他们需要的东西,然后 　 　 　 　 付款。 结合选项可知 B 项最贴合上下 文。 28. B　 【解析】根据表格第三栏中“The plane took off at 10:32 a. m. and flew in the sky for about two hours. ”可知,飞机在上午十点三十二分起 飞,在空中飞了大约两个小时,可推断飞机飞回 后是中午,故选 B。 29. A　 30. B C. 31. A 　 【解析】根据第一段中“Tiangong I re-en- tered the Earth’ s atmosphere and some of its debris(碎片) fell into the South Pacific Ocean” 可知,天宫一号重新进入地球大气层,其中一些 残骸落入南太平洋,故选 A。 32. D 　 【解析】 根据第二段中 “ There are many spacecraft that􀆺 the Earth’ s atmosphere like Tiangong I. ”可知,还有许多航天器仍在地球上 空轨道上,在完成它们的飞行后,他们都会像天 宫一号一样重新进入地球大气层,故选 D。 33. B　 34. C　 35. C D. 36. E　 37. D　 38. B　 39. C　 40. A 三、41. A　 42. A 43. C　 【解析】由“机器人可以读英语书、唱英文歌、玩 英文字母游戏”推断,机器人被用来教英语。 44. D　 45. B　 46. D　 47. B 追梦之旅铺路卷·九年级·ZCK·英语　 第 22 页 48. C　 【解析】what 引导宾语从句,what􀆺do with 如 何处理。 49. C 50. D　 【解析】由“孩子们可以在屏幕上看见老师”判 断,他们能在老师的帮助下跟着机器人学习。 51. C　 【解析】do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事。 结合 语境可知,机器人擅长做教学工作。 故选 C。 52. A　 53. A　 54. D　 55. B 四、第一节 56. each　 57. Bring　 58. with　 59. show 60. turned　 61. larger　 62. these 63. empty　 64. hold　 65. how 第二节 66. are　 67. with　 68. that　 69. from　 70. out 五、71. Where is it made 72. What’s it made of 73. I bought it online 74. Could you teach me how to shop online 75. When will you be free (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Should Wi-Fi be used at school? There was a heated discussion in our class last Friday on whether Wi-Fi should be used at school. Views are different from person to person. Some classmates think using Wi-Fi at school is helpful. We can surf the Internet to get the useful in- formation when we have some trouble studying. Be- sides,we can learn the latest news,which can open our mind and learn more knowledge. There are also some classmates who disagree with using Wi - Fi at school. We usually chat, play computer games,and even scan the bad websites. If we spend too much time on those,we will become la- zy and can’ t concentrate on our studies. In my opinion,Wi-Fi should be used at school, and combining the entertainment with the study is the best. 追梦期末达标测试卷(上) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:Would you like me to carry this box for you? M:No,thanks. I can manage it myself. 2. W:Aren’ t you going to work today? M:I called my boss and said I was ill,but I’m going to play golf. 3. W:The air pollution has become more and more se- rious in recent years. M:You’ re right. We should drive less and take more public transportation to reduce air pollu- tion. 4. W:Tell me something about your trip abroad. M:We spent three days in Scotland,one week in Spain,and five days in Switzerland. 5. M:Sara,my wife took photos in a shop nearby,but she lost the bill. Could you go to the shop with me? You know,we need an English speaker to explain the matter. W:Certainly. I think they will show you the photos and then you can take them home. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:What’ s the matter,Peter? You don’ t look very happy. M:I’m worried about my English. W:What’s the problem? M:I’m not practicing enough. W:Why not? M:Well,it’s difficult to meet English people. W:You should go out more. M:Where should I go? W:You should go to bars. You should join a club. M:But English people never speak to me. W:Ah! You should speak first. M:What can I talk about? W:The weather! English people are always interest- ed in the weather. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:Are you ready? W:I’ ll be ready in a couple of minutes. M:We have to be at the hotel in fifteen minutes. W:Do I have to make a speech tonight? M:Just a short one after dinner. W:What about televisions? Will they have cameras there? M:I certainly hope so. I’ d like to book a room, please. W:Ah. I’ ll be glad when the election is over. I’d like to have a good night’ s sleep more than anything else right now. I’ ll have to shake hands with so many people. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 You surely know the silk worm spits silk. But have you heard that a special cat in South America can spit silk like silk worm? People there call it“silk cat” . The cat stops eating for two weeks before it be- gins to spit silk. During this time the cat keeps run- ning and spits silk here and there. So the local people usually tie it to a pole buried in the ground,so it runs round and round the pole and the silk it spits is wound on the pole. A cat usually spits twice a year. The“cat silk” is thicker than the silk of the silk worm but very tough. It can be made into very tough silk cloth. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Hi,Lily and Jane. What are you talking about? W:The cellphone. I think it was developed in 1976. But Jane says it was developed in 1973. M:Jane is right. The cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. W:Oh,I see. I think the cellphone is the most useful invention. We can use it to communicate with oth- ers easily. We can also use it to order the train tickets,food and KTV. M:So it is. Do you know what the cellphone is made of? W:Plastic and metal. M:That’s right. Oh,it’s time for class. Let’s go. W:Hurry up! 第三节 The first TV set was invented by an English sci- entist,John Baird,in 1926. The invention helped peo- ple watch films at home instead of going to the cine- ma as before. At first,TV sets only broadcast black- white pictures. Several years later, colored TV sets made the pictures lively. However, they were heavy and thick,so it was difficult to move them. Then,dig- ital TV sets came into being. They were light and thin. Many TV programs are available at any time. At 追梦之旅铺路卷·九年级·ZCK·英语　 第 23 页