Unit 1 Playing Sports 追梦阶段测试卷(二)(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（科普版）

Unit 1　 追梦阶段测试卷(二) (第 2 课) 测试时间:100 分钟　 　 测试分数:120 分　 　 得分:　 　 　 　 一、听力理解。 (20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中 所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. What game is Alan going to play with his team? A. The football game. 　 　 B. The baseball game. C. The volleyball game. ( 　 　 )2. Which sports team does Mike like best? A. Swimming team. B. Basketball team. C. Cycling team. ( 　 　 )3. What does the man think is boring? A. Playing computer games. B. Going mountain climbing. C. Doing homework. ( 　 　 )4. What are they doing? A. Talking about football players. B. Watching a football game. C. Practicing football. ( 　 　 )5. What happened to Kangkang and Michael? A. They fought with each other. B. They argued with each other. C. They said sorry to each other. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个 小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. What is Tom going to do this evening? A. Do some reading. B. Do sports. C. Watch a game. ( 　 　 )7. What will the girl teach Tom to do? A. Swim. 　 B. Play basketball. 　 C. Play soccer. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. Who is going to watch the football game? A. Kevin. 　 　 　 　 B. Helen. 　 　 　 　 C. Henry. ( 　 　 )9. When will the basketball game start? A. This morning. 　 　 　 　 B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. How do most people make their living? A. With their feet.　 　 　 　 B. With their hands. C. By playing football. ( 　 　 )11. How many people lived in the small house? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. ( 　 　 )12. What was Bob’s soft ball full of? A. Air. B. Money. C. Cloth. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. What was wrong with Jack? A. He fell ill. 　 　 　 　 　 B. He fell down. C. He failed the exam. ( 　 　 )14. Who is not good at playing basketball? A. Jack. B. Fred. C. David. ( 　 　 )15. What will they do after school? A. Practice playing basketball. B. Visit Jack at his home. C. Go to the Central Park. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序给下 列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 16. 　 　 　 B 17. 　 　 　 C 18. 　 　 　 D 19. 　 　 　 E 20. 　 　 　 二、阅读理解。 (20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A What do you play football with? It’ s an easy question, isn ’ t it? But one kind of football is played with hands! It’s a new kind of football—ta- ble football. In 2010,table football became an offi- cial(正式的) game. People also call table football“ football” . It is a table-top game that is based on(根据) football. People play table football often for fun in parks,bars,workplaces,schools and clubs. The game rules can be traced back to the 1940s and 1950s. Some rules are the same as football’s. In the 1950s,a Frenchman called Guti invented table foot- ball. This young man was a football fan. He liked talking about football games with his friends at bars. In 1953,Guti invented a kind of table football game and named it Baby-foot. He played it at home alone at first,later he played it with his friends. The game became competitive(竞技 的) little by little. Then more and more people liked this game. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( 　 　 )21. Table football is a kind of football . A. played in water　 　 　 　 B. played with hands C. based on tennis D. based on basketball ( 　 　 ) 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. Table football isn’ t an official game. B. Table football is boring. C. It’s dangerous to play table football. D. Some table football rules are the same as foot- ball’s. ( 　 　 ) 23. 【词义猜测】 The underlined word “ traced” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 截止　 　 B. 关于　 　 C. 带回　 　 D. 追溯 ( 　 　 )24. Why did Guti invent table football? A. Because he had nothing to do all day. B. Because he was very strong to play football. C. Because he liked football very much. D. Because he had no money to buy a real football. ( 　 　 ) 25. 【最佳标题】 The best title for this passage may be . A. Football Fan B. Football Played with Hands C. Guti and His Friends D. A Boring Game B It is important for students to do enough sports. Enough sports can help them to relax and have a good rest. But in some schools students don’ t have enough time to do outdoor activi- ties,because some people think good grades are more impor- tant. At home, parents give their children good food and clothes,but they don’ t care about their sports. In fact,it’s not good for students’ growth. Students spend most of their time and energy on their stud- ies every day. If they don’ t do enough exercise,they will feel tired and bored. They may sleep on class and can’ t concentrate on(集中注意力) their studies. They won’ t study well. So it’ s necessary to give students enough time to do sports. After a good rest,they will learn much better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( 　 　 )26. Why do students need to do sports? A. To help them keep fit. B. To help them relax and have a good rest. C. To help them make friends. D. To help them learn teamwork. ( 　 　 )27. Some people think it is more important to for students. A. keep healthy B. get good grades C. have a good rest D. relax ( 　 　 )28. The underlined word “growth” means “　 　 　 　 ”. A. 倒退 B. 增加 C. 成长 D. 逐渐变得 ( 　 　 ) 29. If students can do enough sports, they will feel 　 　 　 　 . A. bored B. tired C. excited D. sleepy ( 　 　 )30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Parents care about both their children’ s grades and their sports. B. All the schools think grades are more important. C. It’s not necessary to give students enough time to do outdoor activities. D. If students don’ t do enough sports, they won’ t study well. C 【情境题】 越来越多的人参加了极限运动,你对极限运动有什么 看法呢? More and more people around the world are joining in dan- gerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement. Bungee jumping(蹦极) and motorcy- cle racing(摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jump- ing only lasts a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place,200 meters above the ground,and there is a rubber band(橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping. Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some sci- entists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. In the past,people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food,and life was like a fight but was in- teresting. ·3· Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places,buy food in shops,and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( 　 　 )31. People like to join in dangerous sports because 　 　 　 　 . A. they have a lot of free time B. they can go to the hospital if they are hurt C. they need excitement D. they don’ t need to look for food ( 　 　 )32. is not a dangerous sport. A. Climbing the highest mountains B. Riding on the road C. Traveling into unknown parts of the world D. Sailing small boats across the largest sea ( 　 　 )33. In bungee jumping,you . A. jump up as high as you can B. jump down with a rubber band tied to your legs C. jump down without a rubber band D. jump to the ground ( 　 　 )34. In the past,people lived in danger because 　 　 　 　 . A. the living condition was poor B. there was no doctor and hospital C. there were many dangerous animals D. all of the above ( 　 　 )35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Everyone’s life is interesting. B. Many people live and work in safe places. C. Many people buy food in shops. D. People can go to see the doctors when they be- come ill. D One Sunday,Cody decided to go sailing(航行) in his boat with his friend Dane,but Dane happened to be away. Dane’ s brother Brett wanted to go instead(代替) though he did not know anything about sailing. 36. 　 　 　 　 Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Cody was sure they would be hit by a big ship. 37. 　 　 　 　 As he was getting onto the buoy(浮标),however,he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying Brett who did not know how to use the radio. 38. 　 　 　 　 39. 　 　 　 　 In the early morning he fell asleep and was having a dream when a shout woke him up. 40. 　 　 　 　 The captain told him that Brett had been picked up by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. He drifted(漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later. B. Cody spent the night on the buoy. C. Fortunately(幸运地) he saw a large buoy through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. D. A ship,the Good Hope,came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain(船长) . E. Cody agreed and they set out to sea. 三、完形填空。 (15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先读通短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出 一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mike is a 　 41　 boy. He has many good hobits—he exerci- ses every morning and 　 42 　 books every night. He is doing well in studies and his favorite 　 43　 are science and history. Both of Mike’ s parents are good 　 44　 . When Mike was four years old,his father 　 45　 to teach him how to swim. Af- ter two months of learning,Mike could swim 　 46　 a fish. Each week,Mike has to spend at least 16 hours 　 47　 . He spends two hours practicing swimming every day 　 48 　 school. After morning practice,he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes,　 49　 it is good for his health. On Saturday,he 　 50　 up at 7:00 a. m. He swims in the pool for four hours. After that,he goes home to do his home- work. He 　 51　 watching movies,so he goes to the cinema ev- ery Sunday. “ It is 　 52　 to watch movies with my friends,”he said. His parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage 　 53　 when they don’ t have to work. Mike doesn’ t mind 　 54　 a lot of time practicing. “ I love swimming,and practice can help me get good 　 55　 in compe- titions(比赛),”he said. ( 　 　 )41. A. 16 years old 　 B. 16 year old C. 16-years-old 　 D. 16-year-old ( 　 　 )42. A. looks　 　 B. watches　 　 C. reads　 　 D. sees ( 　 　 )43. A. books B. subjects C. colors D. goals ( 　 　 )44. A. singers B. swimmers C. listeners D. dancers ( 　 　 )45. A. started B. disliked C. forgot D. followed ( 　 　 )46. A. into B. with C. over D. like ( 　 　 )47. A. practicing B. drawing C. cleaning D. driving ( 　 　 )48. A. after B. at C. before D. for ( 　 　 )49. A. or B. although C. because D. but ( 　 　 )50. A. goes B. takes C. puts D. gets ( 　 　 )51. A. enjoys B. finishes C. stops D. remembers ( 　 　 )52. A. tidy B. relaxing C. boring D. difficult ( 　 　 )53. A. her B. me C. you D. him ( 　 　 )54. A. spending B. spend C. spends D. spent ( 　 　 )55. A. prices B. grades C. rules D. uniforms 四、语篇填空。 (15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀦘 􀦘 􀦘􀦘 　 American　 no　 be　 have　 very 　 many　 first　 basket　 into　 nine　 Basketball was from 56. 　 　 　 　 . A man called James Naismith made it up in 1891. He wanted a game to play indoors in winter. People played the 57. 　 　 　 　 real game in 1892. James found two 58. 　 　 　 　 . There were 59. 　 　 　 　 players on each side. The players of one side tried to throw the ball 60. 　 　 　 　 the other side ’ s basket. There were 61. 　 　 　 　 holes in the baskets. When the ball went into the basket,it stayed there. The game 62. 　 　 　 　 to stop. A player climbed up to get the ball. It was a slow game. Later people used net(网) baskets. They cut the bottoms(底部) out of the baskets. At first,63. 　 　 　 　 people could play the game together. Now only ten team members play the game. There 64. 　 　 　 　 five players on each side. Basketball today is a 65. 　 　 　 　 fast game. 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完 整。 每空限填一词。 A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going 66. 　 　 　 　 between Class 3 and Class 4. We don’ t know 67. 　 　 　 　 team will win. Some students of Class 1 are practicing the high jump. One of them is 68. 　 　 　 　 best high jumper in the school. Many people think he will break the school record(记录) again. Not far away from them,some girls are preparing for a race. They will have a 600 -meter race 69. 　 　 　 　 ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field,you can see a teacher is telling some students 70. 　 　 　 　 to throw discus(铁饼) . 五、补全对话。 (5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使 对话的意思连贯、完整。 【情境题】 Tony 所在的足球队刚赢得了一场比赛,开心之余他也 有一些问题,一起看看他遇到了什么问题吧! A:Hey,Tony. You look so excited. 71. ? B:We won a game. And we will be in the final. A:You mean the school soccer games? B:Yes. It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two. A:Congratulations(祝贺) to you all! B:72. . But now I am a little nervous. A:Take it easy. You should believe in your team. B:But sometimes I feel that we don’ t work well enough as a team. A:Teamwork is very important. 73. . B:Sounds good. I’ ll do it right away. A:74. ? B:Next Tuesday. A: 75. ! I will be free then and I can watch the game. B:See you then. A:See you! 六、书面表达。 (20 分) 自冬奥会在我国成功举办以来,全国各地学校增加了学生们 的课外运动时间。 课外运动不仅锻炼了身体,也通过运动精神激 励了学生的学习热情。 请以“Sports in Our School”为题写一篇 英语短文。 100 词左右。 Sports in Our School 　 　 　 ·4· 44. B　 45. A　 46. C　 47. D　 48. C　 49. D　 50. A 51. A　 【解析】由句意“我们的校队常和其他学校打联 谊赛。”可知,选 A。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　【知识拓展】other 可以作形容词或代词,作形容词时,意 思是“别的,其他的”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”;the other 指两个人或物中的另一个;another 既可以作形容词,也 可作代词,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一 个”;others 是 other 的复数形式,在句中可以作主语、宾 语。 other+名词复数,表示“其他的……”。 　 52. C　 53. B 54. C　 【解析】have a sports meet 举办运动会。 55. B 四、第一节 56. famous　 57. practice　 58. gave　 59. his　 60. for 61. finish　 62. broke　 63. excited　 64. run　 65. future 第二节 66. but　 67. other　 68. an　 69. At / In　 70. is 五、71. What are you going to do 72. Where do you usually play it 73. How often do you play basketball 74. Not at all 75. Sure,I’d love to (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Good morning, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Now,I want to share something about my sports ex- perience with you. I am a tall and strong boy of four- teen. I like sports very much. I’m good at running. I usually run in the morning. On weekends, I learn to swim. Now I can swim very well. And my favorite sport is playing basketball. I often play basketball with others on the school playground after school. I think playing basketball can keep us healthy and make us strong. I’ m going to be a basketball player when I grow up. Thanks for your listening. Unit 1　 追梦阶段测试卷(二) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:Hi,Alan. How tired you look! M:Yes, I’ m training for the volleyball game next Sunday. 2. W:Which sports team do you like best,Mike? M:My favorite sports team is basketball,and I like Yao Ming best. 3. W:What do you think of playing computer games? M:It’s boring. I prefer to go mountain climbing. 4. M:I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this. W:Sorry,I missed it. 5. W:Kangkang,why did you fight with Michael? M:We lost the game because he wouldn’ t pass the ball. W:Don’ t be angry with him. You’re a team. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:Would you like to watch a game with me this eve- ning,Tom? M:I’d love to,but I’m afraid I can’ t. I do sports ev- ery night to lose weight. W:What sports do you usually do? M:Just running. W:Don’ t you think it’ s boring? Do you want to learn to swim? I can teach you. M:That’s very kind of you. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:It’s Sunday tomorrow. What are you going to do, Helen? W:I’m going to watch a football game. It’s between Korea and China. M: Wonderful! I really hope we’ ll win this time. When will it start? W:At 3 o’ clock in the afternoon. I have two tickets here. Would you like to go with me,Henry? M:I’d love to,but I can’ t. We will have a basketball game tomorrow afternoon. W:What a pity! 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Most people make their living with their hands, but Bob makes his living with his feet. Bob’ s story began in a small city in England. His parents were poor. Seven people lived in a small house. Bob had no place to play but on the street. Bob’ s father often played football. Little Bob wanted to play football, too. So his father made a soft ball for him to kick. It was a sock full of old cloth. He kicked it every day. At last Bob learned to kick a real football. And after a few years he could play football very well. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M1 :Hi,Fred. You look so worried. What’s wrong with you? M2 :We’ re going to have a basketball game against Class Two. But Jack fell ill. He can’ t take part in it. M1 :I’m sorry to hear that. M2 :David,could you do me a favor? M1 :Sure. What is it? M2 :Can you join us? M1 :I’d be glad to. But I’m not good at playing bas- ketball. M2 :Never mind. I’m sure you can do it well. M1 :I will do my best. Would you mind teaching me? M2 :Of course not. Let’ s practice it together after school. M1 :OK. Thank you very much. See you later. M2 :See you. 第三节 Boys and girls! There will be a basketball game in Zhongshan Park this Saturday afternoon. The bas- ketball game will begin at 3:00 p. m. ,but we’ ll go there a little earlier. Zhongshan Park is far from our school. It will take us half an hour to go there on school bus,so we’ ll meet at 2:30 at the school gate. If you’ re late, you can take No. 17 bus there. The game is between our school team and the team of No. 1 Middle School. Our school team won the first prize last year,but No. 1 Middle School was just be- 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCK·英语　 第 2 页 hind our team. So the game is important for all of us. It will be a wonderful and exciting game. Please come and join us. 答案 一、1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. C　 5. A　 6. B　 7. A　 8. B　 9. C 10. B　 11. B 　 12. C 　 13. A 　 14. C 　 15. A 　 16. E 　 17. B　 18. D　 19. C　 20. A 二、A. 21. B 22. D　 【解析】由第二段最后一句可知,桌上足球的 一些规则与普通足球的规则是一样的,故选 D。 23. D 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　【解题技巧】本题考查猜测词义。 学生需根据题干中所 给出的单词,定位到文中该词出现的地方,根据上下文语 境猜测词义。 　 　 24. C 　 【解析】由第三段中“This young man􀆺at bars. ”可知,他很喜欢足球,所以发明了“桌上足 球”,故选 C。 25. B　 【解析】短文讲的是足球游戏,排除 A、C 项; D 项意为“一项无聊的游戏”,不符合文章内容, 故选 B。 　 B. 26. B　 【解析】由第一段第 2 句“Enough sports can help them to relax and have a good rest. ”可知, B 项正确。 27. B 　 【解析】 由第一段第 3 句 “ 􀆺 some people think good grades are more important. ”可知,B 项正确。 28. C　 29. C　 30. D C. 31. C　 32. B　 33. B 34. A 　 【解析】根据文中第二段最后两句“ In the past,people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food,and life was like a fight but was interesting. ”可以判断,过去人们处于危险 中是因为生活条件差,故选 A。 35. A D. 36. E　 37. C　 38. A　 39. B　 40. D 三、41. D 42. C　 【解析】read books 看书,固定搭配。 故选 C。 43. B　 44. B 45. A　 【解析】start to do sth. 开始做某事,故选 A。 46. D　 【解析】此处 like 用作介词,意为“像……”,故 选 D。 47. A　 48. C　 49. C 50. D　 【解析】get up 起床,符合语境。 故选 D。 51. A 52. B　 【解析】 It is+adj. +to do sth. 做某事是……的。 句意:跟我朋友去看电影是令人放松的。 relaxing 令人放松的,故选 B。 53. D　 54. A　 55. B 四、第一节 56. America　 57. first　 58. baskets　 59. nine 60. into　 61. no　 62. had　 63. many　 64. are 65. very 第二节 66. on　 67. which　 68. the　 69. in　 70. how 五、71. What’s up 72. Thank you 73. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. 74. By the way,when is the final 75. That would be nice (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Sports in Our School Sports in our school have changed a lot. Now we have more than three P. E. classes a week,and we have at least one hour to exercise every day. Students get so excited at these changes. More and more students take an active part in the ball games, running, and jumping on the playground. Sports make them happy and energetic. Our school life is becoming more and more won- derful. Doing sports is a good way to relax and keep fit. What’ s more,a healthy body can help us study better and live a happier life. Let’ s do sports every day! Unit 1　 追梦阶段测试卷(三) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:Have you ever won a game,Mark? M:Yes. I won a game in ping-pong. 2. W:Which city held the Winter Olympics in 2022? M:Oh,I know. It was Beijing. 3. M:What shall we take for the school sports meet? W:We’ ll take our sports clothes and sports shoes. 4. M:What are you doing,Jane? W:I’m preparing for the relay race. I’ ll make many friends during the sports meet. 5. W:Jack,let’s go to the school sports meet tomor- row. M:Good! We can meet at my house first. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:Hey,Mike. What are you going to do this week- end? M:I’m going to the city sports center. There’s going to be a sports meet there. W:I see. Our school will take part in the sports meet, right? M:Yes. I’ ll have a volleyball game then. Would you like to go with me? W:Of course. I can also cheer for you. By the way, how should we go there? M:By bus. Let’s meet at the school gate at seven on Saturday morning. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Good afternoon,Jim. Where are you going? M:I’m going to the playground. W:What are you going there for? M:I’m going to take part in the 800-meter race there. Would you like to go with me? W:Of course. I’ ll go there to cheer you on. When will it start? M:At five o’clock. W:Oh,it’s ten to five now. Let’s hurry up. 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCK·英语　 第 3 页