追梦专项总结突破卷(三)完形填空-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（冀教版）

追梦专项总结突破卷(三) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jane is a girl. She is 　 1 　 London. She made some New Year’s resolutions(决议) yesterday. She wants to keep 　 2　 . So she 　 3　 more and eat a lot of healthier food. She isn’ t go- ing to eat junk food. She is going to become a 　 4 　 because she likes playing the piano. She also wants to 　 5　 her Chinese. She is going to read Chinese every morning. She is going to find a friend in 　 6　 . And she is going to 　 7　 in Chinese with her friend. When she grows up,she is going to be a 　 8 　 for chil- dren. She wants to help sick children. She is going to study at a medical(医疗的) school for five years first 　 9　 she finishes high school. She is going to work hard. She loves children and she thinks that 　 10　 children will be meaningful. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　( 　 　 )1. A. of B. from C. to D. on (　 　 )2. A. healthy B. young C. successful D. famous (　 　 )3. A. exercised B. is going to exercise C. exercise D. exercises (　 　 )4. A. pianist B. scientist C. singer D. dancer (　 　 )5. A. write B. listen C. see D. improve (　 　 )6. A. China B. Japan C. England D. France (　 　 )7. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell (　 　 )8. A. teacher B. writer C. pilot D. doctor (　 　 )9. A. where B. when C. why D. what (　 　 )10. A. looking for B. looking like C. looking at D. looking after B When I was 14, I was too shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do 　 1　 . Later,something happened. It was 　 2　 English speech compe- tition. My mother asked 　 3　 to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak in front of all the 　 4 　 and students of my school! “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You 　 5 　 sure to win. ”Then,my mother and I talked 　 6　 many different topics (话题) . At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself ” . I tried my 　 7　 to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. With my mother’ s great love,I did well in the competi- tion. I 　 8 　 the first place. My mother hugged me and cried 　 9　 . Since then,everything has changed for me. 　 10　 I do an- ything,I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country. (　 　 )1. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing (　 　 )2. A. an B. the C. a D. \ ( 　 　 )3. A. my B. me C. I D. mine (　 　 )4. A. teacher B. actor C. teachers D. actors (　 　 )5. A. is B. are C. am D. be (　 　 )6. A. with B. of C. about D. for (　 　 )7. A. best B. better C. worse D. worst (　 　 )8. A. win B. won C. will win D. am winning (　 　 )9. A. bad B. badly C. happy D. happily (　 　 )10. A. But B. After C. Since D. When C We know students need to learn a lot of knowledge at school. This term,they have a new 　 1　 —physics. Now some students of Class Six are 　 2　 about their favourite subjects. Sun Yan is one of the best students in Class Six. She says she likes 　 3 　 best. She 　 4 　 her teacher carefully in class and finishes the exercises quickly. She often helps other students 　 5　 their geography. Everyone likes Sun Yan. Linda is a girl from Canada. She likes Chinese best. She thinks it’ s hard 　 6　 very interesting. She comes to China to learn Chinese and she wants to know more about Chinese cul- ture. She hopes she can 　 7　 all over the world one day. Xie Hui enjoys 　 8　 ,so his favourite subject is art. During the holiday,Xie Hui often goes to the countryside to draw some 　 9　 ,flowers or mountains. He loves nature. What about Li Ting’ s favourite subject? 　 10　 ! She says she likes this new subject and she’s sure to learn it well. (　 　 )1. A. job B. subject C. culture D. choice (　 　 )2. A. talking B. telling C. speaking D. saying (　 　 )3. A. English B. Chinese C. geography D. history (　 　 )4. A. looks for B. gets on C. blows out D. listens to (　 　 )5. A. on B. with C. to D. at (　 　 )6. A. but B. so C. or D. and (　 　 )7. A. turn B. make C. travel D. add (　 　 )8. A. drawing B. singing C. swimming D. playing (　 　 )9. A. engines B. cars C. models D. trees (　 　 )10. A. Science B. Physics C. P. E. D. Computer D When George was 35,he bought a small plane and learned to 　 1　 it. He soon became 　 2　 at flying the plane. George had a 　 3　 . His name was Mark. One day George wanted to take Mark up in his plane. So he asked Mark to 　 4　 with him in his plane. Mark thought,“ I’ve in big planes several times, 　 5　 I’ve never been in a small one. So I’ ll go. ” They 　 6　 ,and George flew around for half an hour alto- gether since he bought it and did all kinds of tricks(特技) in the 　 7　 . When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be 　 8　 safely(安全地),and he said to his friend in a shaking voice(颤抖的声音), “Well,George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane. ” George was very 　 9　 and said,“Two trips?” “Yes,my first and my 　 10　 !”answered Mark. (　 　 )1. A. make B. fly C. buy D. wash (　 　 )2. A. cool B. good C. bad D. careful ·93· (　 　 )3. A. brother B. cousin C. friend D. loser (　 　 )4. A. work B. ride C. sing D. speak (　 　 )5. A. because B. if C. so D. but (　 　 )6. A. put up B. came up C. went up D. looked up (　 　 )7. A. river B. air C. sea D. lake (　 　 )8. A. for B. at C. back D. on (　 　 )9. A. tired B. surprised C. bored D. happy (　 　 )10. A. last B. second C. best D. least E It was Mary’ s birthday. She got a 　 1 　 from her uncle. “Dear Mary,” he wrote in the letter. “ Happy birthday. I’ m sending you some 　 2 　 . They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you’ ll like them. ” Mary felt very 　 3　 . She liked chicken and eating eggs. “ I can keep the chickens for their eggs,”she thought. When the chickens arrived the next day, they were in a 　 4　 . She took the box off the truck and began to carry 　 5　 into her garden. But the box was heavy and she 　 6　 dropped (掉) it. The box fell on the ground and broke open. The chickens all 　 7　 . They ran here and there. Mary spent 　 8　 in trying to find them. A few days later her uncle came. He asked,“Did the chick- ens arrive safely?” “Yes,but I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to 　 9　 them,”Mary said. “Did you find them all?”asked her uncle. “ I hope so,”Ma- ry answered,“but I only caught eleven of them. ” “That’ s very interesting,　 10　 I only sent you six,” her uncle said with a smile. (　 　 )1. A. stamp B. letter C. cake D. note (　 　 )2. A. eggs B. ducks C. chickens D. horses (　 　 )3. A. happy B. bored C. worried D. angry (　 　 )4. A. car B. bag C. box D. machine (　 　 )5. A. her B. him C. it D. you (　 　 )6. A. slowly B. quietly C. rapidly D. suddenly (　 　 )7. A. flew away B. ran out C. jumped up D. climbed down (　 　 )8. A. hours B. days C. months D. years (　 　 )9. A. beat B. buy C. catch D. lose (　 　 )10. A. and B. or C. so D. but F I used to live in a beautiful neighbourhood in London. I did a fun project in my neighbourhood last year. Our teacher asked us to 　 1　 people around us. After planning carefully,I walked down many famous shopping streets in my neighbourhood. 　 2 　 , I came to Mr. Smith’ s tailor shop. Mr. Smith was busy 　 3　 a pair of socks. But he still spent half an hour an- swering my 　 4　 . Mr. Smith is also a mountain climber. He en- joys climbing mountains in his free time. It sounds like an en- joyable thing for 　 5　 to do. Of course,he also makes enough money to support his family. My second 　 6　 was Ms. Lee’ s bakery. It’ s across from Mr. Smith’ s tailor shop. 　 7　 it just took me a minute to get here. Ms. Lee usually prepares the 　 8　 and everything is ready at 7:00 a. m. She is nice and kind. She asked me what I liked to eat and showed me around her bakery. After I visited the bakery,I went to some other shops. I of- ten hear the saying that good neighbours are 　 9　 than far rel- atives(亲戚) . It is exactly true. All of the neighbours 　 10 　 me. And I thought my interviews were enjoyable. (　 　 )1. A. touch B. interview C. wonder D. advise (　 　 )2. A. At last B. At times C. At first D. At home (　 　 )3. A. fixing B. buying C. finding D. treating (　 　 )4. A. ways B. numbers C. lists D. questions (　 　 )5. A. me B. you C. him D. her (　 　 )6. A. diary B. date C. page D. stop (　 　 )7. A. But B. So C. Or D. For (　 　 )8. A. vegetablesB. toys C. cakes D. clothes (　 　 )9. A. longer B. better C. newer D. bigger (　 　 )10. A. were friendly to B. were worried about C. were afraid of D. were proud of G My hobby is playing chess—one of the greatest games in the world. My mum taught me 　 1　 to play when I was seven years old. She 　 2　 me every time for the first year. But a year later,on my 　 3　 birthday,I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner between us. It only takes about a day to learn the rules. 　 4　 if you want to be good at it,you have to prac- tice for years. You don’ t need much to play chess—just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets 　 5　 be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I prefer to 　 6　 . There is a chess club in my school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best 　 7　 in the club,and I am captain(队长) of the school chess team. This year we 　 8　 all the English Schools’ Championships(锦标赛) . I had to go up on stage in front of the whole school to collect the prize. I’m saving up my money to buy a chess 　 9　 . It’ s very good for practice. That way I’ ll 　 10　 have someone to play with,and I’m sure I’ ll make more progress(进步) . (　 　 )1. A. what B. why C. how D. where ( 　 　 )2. A. hit B. lost C. beat D. fought (　 　 )3. A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth D. tenth (　 　 )4. A. And B. So C. Or D. But (　 　 )5. A. can B. must C. should D. would (　 　 )6. A. see B. look C. play D. listen (　 　 )7. A. player B. fan C. leader D. learner (　 　 )8. A. broke B. won C. lost D. accepted (　 　 )9. A. computer B. book C. dictionary D. slide (　 　 )10. A. sometimes B. sometime C. always D. seldom ·04· “ I’m sorry. ”可知,除了下星期六,“我” 每天都有 空,下星期六不被包含在内,用 except。 故选 B。 7. A　 8. C 9. C 　 【解析】设空处前面有 the,表明这里为最高级; 根据“save money”可知,她选了最便宜的一条。 故 选 C。 10. D 　 【解析】be busy ( in) doing sth. 忙于做某事。 故选 D。 11. C 　 【解析】“Not only􀆺but also􀆺”连接的句子要 遵循就近原则,系动词要和离得近的主语 all of us 保 持一致。 all of us 是复数,所以应该用 are。 故选 C。 12. D　 13. C 14. C 　 　 【解析】 across 横穿,如马路等;in 在……里 面;through 指从立体空间的穿过,如门、森林、山谷 等;over 指从物体上面越过,并不与物体接触。 句 中 it 指代“ the door”因此用 through。 故选 C。 15. D 16. A 　 【解析】 remind􀆺of􀆺提醒……注意……。 故 选 A。 17. D　 18. B　 19. B 20. C 　 【解析】how 怎样;how far 多远;how often 多 久一 次; how long 多 久。 根 据 答 语 “ Twice a week. ”可知,对次数提问用 how often,故选 C。 21. C　 22. B 23. C 　 【解析】根据“ since last year”可知,本句是现 在完成时。 故选 C。 24. C 25. B 　 【解析】 It’s+adj. +for+sb. +to+do+sth. 对某人 来说做某事是……的。 故选 B。 26. C　 27. B　 28. C　 29. D　 30. D 追梦专项总结突破卷(二) 词语运用 A. 1. my　 2. classes　 3. because　 4. likes　 5. a 6. science 7. watching 　 【解析】 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。 8. to　 9. are　 10. too B. 1. excited　 2. first　 3. a　 4. in　 5. are 6. stars　 7. and　 8. lasts　 9. dancing　 10. them C. 1. with　 2. a　 3. how　 4. ways　 5. found　 6. him 7. best 　 【解析】 try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某 事。 8. clearly　 9. so　 10. first D. 1. my　 2. bookcases 3. reading 　 【解析】enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。 4. a　 5. easily　 6. are　 7. kinds　 8. from　 9. so 10. makes E. 1. them　 2. painting　 3. at 4. interested 　 【解析】 be interested in􀆺对……感 兴趣。 5. However　 6. an　 7. moved　 8. animals 9. years　 10. first F. 1. to　 2. coming 3. bigger 　 【解析】根据“ than”可知,此处用比较级。 4. got　 5. of　 6. usually　 7. the　 8. because 9. difference　 10. its 追梦专项总结突破卷(三) 完形填空 A. 1. B 　 【解析】be from“来自”。 故选 B。 2. A 3. B 　 【解析】根据“She is going to become a􀆺be- cause she likes playing the piano. ”可知,句子时 态为一般将来时。 故选 B。 4. A 　 【解析】根据“She is going to become a􀆺be- cause she likes playing the piano. ”可知,Jane 喜 欢弹钢琴,因此是想成为一名钢琴家。 故选 A。 5. D　 【解析】句意:她还想提高自己的汉语水平。 write 写;listen 听;see 看见;improve 提高。 根据 “She also wants to􀆺her Chinese. ”可知,此处指 提高汉语水平。 故选 D。 6. A 7. C 　 【解析】 talk with sb. “和某人交谈”,固定搭 配。 故选 C。 8. D　 9. B　 10. D B. 1. D 　 【解析】根据“ I was sad but could do􀆺”可 知,此处指很难过但什么都干不了。 故选 D。 2. A 3. B 　 【解析】 ask sb. to do sth. “让某人做某事”, 此处放在谓语动词后,应使用人称代词宾格。 故 选 B。 4. C　 5. B 6. C 　 【解析】 talk about“讨论”,固定搭配。 故选 C。 7. A 8. B 　 【解析】根据“With my mother’s great love,I did well in the competition. I􀆺the first place. ” 可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词应使用过去 式。 故选 B。 9. D 10. D 　 【解析】But 但是;After 在……之后;Since 自从;When 当 …… 时 候。 根 据 “ 􀆺 I do any- thing,I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. ”可知,此处指当“我”做任何事的时 候,都会鼓励自己,此处为 when 引导的时间状 语从句。 故选 D。 C. 1. B 　 【解析】根据“physics”可知,物理是一门学 科。 故选 B。 2. A　 3. C 4. D 　 【解析】 looks for 寻找;gets on 上车;blows out 吹灭;listens to 听。 根据“She􀆺her teacher carefully in class”可知,她上课认真听讲。 故选 D。 5. B 　 【解析】help sb. with sth. “帮助某人某事”。 故选 B。 6. A　 7. C　 8. A 9. D 　 【解析】 根据“He loves nature. ” 可知,Xie Hui 喜欢大自然,因此画的是树。 故选 D。 10. B 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCJ·英语　 第 19 页 D. 1. B 2. B 　 【解析】become good at􀆺变得擅长……。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】固定搭配法:固定搭配需要结合语境并 利用常用句型及习惯表达来直接选择答案。 学生平 时应多积累动词短语、介词短语、固定句型等固定搭 配。 　 3. C　 4. A 5. D 　 【解析】根据“ I’ ve never been in a small one”可知,与前文是转折关系,用 but。 故选 D。 6. C　 7. B　 8. C 9. B 　 【解析】根据“Two trips?”可知,George 很惊 讶。 故选 B。 10. A E. 1. B 　 【解析】根据“he wrote in the letter”可知, Mary 收到了一封信。 故选 B。 2. C　 3. A　 4. C 5. C 　 【解析】此处指代盒子,用 it。 故选 C。 6. D　 7. B 8. A 　 【解析】根据“ It took me the whole morning” 可知,花了好几个小时。 故选 A。 9. C　 10. D F. 1. B　 2. C 3. A 　 【解析】 fixing 修理;buying 买;finding 找到; treating 对待。 根据“Mr. Smith’ s tailor shop”可 知史密斯先生是裁缝,应是在补袜子,故选 A。 4. D 5. C 　 【解析 】 根 据 前 文 “ He enjoys climbing mountains in his free time. ”可知此处指的是他, 故选 C。 6. D 　 【解析】根据“ It’ s across from Mr. Smith’ s tailor shop. ”可知李女士的面包店是第二个采访 的地点,空处用 stop 符合语境,故选 D。 7. B　 8. C 9. B 　 【解析】根据“All of the neighbours􀆺me. And I thought my interviews were enjoyable. ”及常识 可知,此处指的是远亲不如近邻。 故选 B。 10. A 　 【解析】were friendly to 对……友好;were worried about 担心;were afraid of 害怕;were proud of 为 …… 感 到 骄 傲。 根 据 前 文 “ good neighbours are better than far relatives” 可知, 此处指邻居都对“我”很友好。 故选 A。 G. 1. C 2. C 　 【解析】hit 打;lost 损失;beat 击败;fought 战 斗。 根据下文“But a year later,on my􀆺birth- day,I won for the first time. ”可知,此处指击败 “我”。 故选 C。 3. B　 4. D 5. A 　 【解析】 can 可能;must 一定; should 应该; would 将。 根据“Chess sets􀆺be very cheap,or quite expensive. ” 可知,此处表示推测和可能。 故选 A。 6. C　 7. A 8. B 　 【解析】根据下文“ I had to go up on stage in front of the whole school to collect the prize. ” 可知,此处指赢得比赛。 故选 B。 9. A 10. C　 【解析】 sometimes 有时;sometime 在某时; always 总是;seldom 很少。 根据上文“ I’m sav- ing up my money to buy a chess􀆺”及空后的 “ I’m sure I’ ll make more progress”可知,买一 台弈棋机就可以总是找人下棋,并取得更大的进 步。 故选 C。 追梦专项总结突破卷(四) 阅读理解(一)———选择型阅读 A. 1. B 　 【解析】根据 Hobbies 一栏中的两个“Playing sports”所对应的人可知,Jenny 和 Mike 都喜欢运 动。 故选 B。 2. A　 3. C B. 1. B 　 【解析】根据“Every morning he has break- fast at 7:00. ”可知,Tom 早上 7 点吃早餐,故选 B。 2. B 3. D 　 【解析】根据“His best friend is Ivy. ”可知, Ivy 是 Tom 最好的朋友,故选 D。 C. 1. B 2. D 　 【解析】根据“Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white,black or brown paper. ”及语境可知,礼物要用漂亮的纸来 包裹,所以画线单词表示“包裹”。 故选 D。 3. A D. 1. C 　 【解析】本文是关于 Jim King 的学习评价表。 因此是学校的成绩报告单,故选 C。 2. D 3. B 　 【解析】 根据“ but he has tried his best to catch up with others. I am happy to see such a hard-working student”可知,他学习很努力,而且 没有放弃学习数学。 故选 B。 4. A E. 1. B 　 【解析】根据“He has a meeting on how to grow rice in the Daylight Building. ”可知,Mark 在日光大厦有一个关于如何种植水稻的会议,可 推测 Mark 是一名农民。 故选 B。 2. C　 3. A 4. D 　 【解析】 根据“Thank you all the same. Let me ask the taxi driver for help”可知,Mark 最后 去找出租车司机帮助他,所以 Mark 最后坐出租车 去日光大厦。 故选 D。 F. 1. B 　 【解析】根据第一段“How can we relax after busy workdays?”可知,作者以一个问题开始了文 章。 故选 B。 2. C　 3. C 4. D 　 【解析】综合全文,尤其是最后一段“Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way!”可知,本文介绍了一种新的周 末休闲放松的活动方式———城市漫步。 据此可 知,作者写本文的目的就是为了介绍这种新的运 动休闲方式,号召大家以一种新的方式度过周末、 享受城市之美。 故选 D。 5. C G. 1. B 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCJ·英语　 第 20 页