追梦期末达标测试卷(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（冀教版）

追梦期末达标测试卷 测试时间:120 分钟　 　 测试分数:120 分　 　 得分:　 　 　 　 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　( 　 　 )1. A. land B. cough C. candle (　 　 )2. A. lemon B. model C. diamond (　 　 )3. A. feel proud B. go ahead C. prepare for (　 　 )4. A. Turn on the engine. B. Don’ t arrive late. C. Let’s have a rest. (　 　 )5. A. She went there last year. B. She has never been there. C. They’ve tried their best. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) (　 　 )6. A. He has a flu. B. Yes,he does. C. For two week. (　 　 )7. A. Nothing. B. I’m sorry. C. Yes,I agree with you. (　 　 )8. A. It’s my pleasure. B. No,thanks. C. Help yourself. (　 　 )9. A. Oh,it’s only 305 yuan. B. It’s up to me. C. That’s a good idea. (　 　 )10. A. Because they are tired. B. Because they have more experience than us. C. Because they’re teachers. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 8 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 8 分) (　 　 )11. How do Ben’s parents and Ben travel? A. B. C. (　 　 )12. What did Jill’s father buy for her? A. B. C. (　 　 )13. What’s the man’s hobby? A. Collecting stamps. B. Doing exercise. C. Collecting cards. (　 　 )14. What does the man like doing best? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing ping-pong. (　 　 )15. How many stamps has the woman collected? A. 150. B. 500. C. 250. 　􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 (　 　 )16. When will they meet the others? A. At 8:20. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40. (　 　 )17. How long will they spend getting there by bus? A. One and a half hours. B. Half an hour. C. An hour. (　 　 )18. Which is true according to the conversation? A. The woman wants to buy some birds. B. The woman wants to take photos of the birds. C. The woman wants to take her map. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分) (　 　 )19. How do most students get to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. (　 　 )20. Why do many students walk to school? A. Because they live near the school. B. Because it is good for their health. C. Because they don’ t have bikes. (　 　 )21. Who bought a bike for the speaker? A. His mother. B. His grandfather. C. His father. 　􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 (　 　 )22. What is Jeff doing now? A. He is making a birthday cake.　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. He is making two sandwiches. C. He is buying a basketball game ticket. (　 　 )23. What is Eric’s dream? A. A cook. B. A football player. C. A basketball player. (　 　 )24. How long does Eric play basketball after school? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. (　 　 )25. How many metres is Yao Ming taller than Eric? A. 0. 42 metres. B. 0. 44 metres. C. 0. 46 metres. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) A robot: Bina 48 Looks: 26. like a 　 　 　 　 　 　 Making time: 27. 　 　 　 　 　 　 years Be able to: 28. keep things in 　 　 　 　 　 　 and help people with work Sometimes: 29. be funny and tell 　 　 　 　 　 　 First class: 30. in winter in a 　 　 　 　 　 　 笔试部分 Ⅵ. 单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　 　 )31. My father is 　 　 　 　 in my family. He always carries something heavy for us. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. the weakest B. the happiest C. the strongest D. the tallest ·54· (　 　 )32. Which ice cream do you want? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a 　 　 　 　 . A. choice B. plan C. deal D. discussion ( 　 　 )33. My brother is studying in 　 　 　 　 university in America. He wants to be 　 　 　 　 en- gineer. A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; the (　 　 )34. Think hard and do it by yourself. 　 　 　 　 else can do it for you. A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Anybody (　 　 )35. —Why did Lucy go to see a doctor? —　 　 　 　 she had the flu. A. When B. If C. Before D. Because (　 　 )36. My little sister jumped down from the chair and hurt 　 　 　 　 . A. itself B. herself C. himself D. yourselves (　 　 )37. I’m not sure how 　 　 　 　 to the party. A. goes B. going C. go D. to go (　 　 )38. Don’ t run too fast,Jack. You 　 　 　 　 fall and hurt your knees. A. might B. must C. need D. should (　 　 )39. Miss White,we 　 　 　 　 the project. Can we go home now? A. complete B. completed C. will complete D. have completed (　 　 )40. —　 　 　 　 have you had the computer? —Six years or so. Actually,I need a new one. A. How B. How soon C. How often D. How long Ⅶ. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lily is a shy girl at school. So she is not very 　 41　 . But she enjoys playing basketball. Her classmates always 　 42　 Lily because she is short and thin. However,Lily just wants to play her favourite sport. She wants to 　 43　 a great basketball player. Every day,after coming back from school,Lily quickly 　 44　 her homework. And then she goes out to 　 45　 playing basketball. Her mother knows Lily’s love for the sport. And she 　 46　 encourages her to go out to play it. One day,there would be a basketball game in her school. Lily wanted to have a 　 47　 . She joined in the game and her classmates laughed at her once again. Lily did 　 48 　 best to get points. Their team did well with her help. They 　 49　 the game in the end. With her hard work,Lily proved(证明) herself to others:　 50　 you’re determined(坚定的) enough,you can make your dream come true one day. (　 　 )41. A. friendly B. hard-working C. popular D. serious (　 　 )42. A. look like B. laugh at C. care about D. find out (　 　 )43. A. become B. meet C. leave D. follow (　 　 )44. A. finishes B. plans C. finds D. reads (　 　 )45. A. forget B. mind C. practice D. stop (　 　 )46. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. hardly (　 　 )47. A. try B. party C. job D. cold (　 　 )48. A. their B. my C. his D. her (　 　 )49. A. beat B. won C. lost D. waited (　 　 )50. A. Though B. If C. Before D. After Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (　 　 )51. 【语篇类型】The material(材料) is 　 　 　 　 . A. a ticket B. a map C. a show D. an add (　 　 )52. There is a 　 　 　 　 across from Sue’s house. A. school B. bank C. library D. hospital (　 　 )53. 【情景设问】How does Sue get to school? A. Walk along Old Road and turn right into New Road,then go down New Road. B. Walk along Old Road and turn left into New Road,then go down New Road. C. Walk along Market Street and turn right into Red Road,then go down Red Road. D. Walk along Market Street and turn left into Old Road,then go down Old Road. B Mr. Black was too fat. His wife was worried about his health and took him to see a doctor. “Don’ t eat meat or cakes,” the doctor said to him. “ I’ m going to stop him from eating them doctor,” his wife said. The next morning,Mr. Black made a nice cake,and his wife ate half of it. After his wife went out,Mr. Black cut a very small piece of the cake and ate it. It was very delicious. Then he cut a bigger piece of it and ate it. In several minutes,he finished the rest of the cake. “My wife will be ·64· very angry,”he said to himself. “What should I do?”Then he had an idea. He made another cake very quickly,ate half of it and left the other half on the table. When his wife came back at noon, she was very happy to see the half of the cake. (　 　 )54. Who made the cake? A. The doctor. B. Mr. Black. C. The doctor’s wife. D. Mr. Black’s wife. (　 　 )55. In the morning,Mr. Black ate 　 　 　 　 . A. half a cake B. one cake C. one and a half cakes D. two cakes (　 　 )56. Why was Mrs. Black happy to see the half of the cake? A. Because she saw her husband waiting for her. B. Because the cake on the table was very delicious. C. Because she was hungry and wanted to eat the cake. D. Because she thought her husband didn’ t eat the cake. C 【国际视野】 Do you have a dog? If so,where do you often take it? In London,there’s a free bus tour(观 光游览) for dogs and their owners(主人) . They can have fun around the city. It is a one-hour- long trip. The bus passes many beautiful places,such as Buckingham Palace and Downing Street. It al- so stops at some of London’s best parks and dog-walking places,like Hyde Park and Green Park. Owners can get off the bus at these stops and take their dogs for a walk there. There’s a guide on the bus. The guide tells interesting stories about dogs to the owners. Along the bus tour,owners will know something about London’s history about dogs. Owners will also get a map. It gives information about dog-friendly restaurants in the places. Owners and their pets can eat something after the walk. The tour bus runs three times every day,from Monday to Thursday. To order a seat for you and your dog,visit www. bisdgdetto. co. uk. (　 　 )57. 【新考法·写作手法】How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By showing a saying. D. By sending messages. (　 　 )58. What does the guide do on the bus? A. Shows dog owners around London. B. Tells interesting stories about dogs. C. Walks dogs in the parks. D. Feeds the dogs. (　 　 )59. What can we know from the passage? A. The dog bus tour is one day long. B. The tour bus stops at some dog-friendly restaurants. C. Dog owners need to buy a map to visit London. D. To order a seat of the bus,you need to visit its website. (　 　 )60. 【最佳标题】What’s the best title for the passage? A. London’s history about dogs B. London’s parks for dogs C. Beautiful places in London D. Bus tour for dogs and their owners D Everyone has worries. How will you do if you have your worry? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’ t solve your problems. Children are worried about their grades in school. If you worry about grades,ask yourself these questions: ▲Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? ▲How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’ t a test? ▲Do I have a good place to do my homework? ▲Did I try different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend,you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her,invite him or her to watch a basketball game,say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have several things you could do,you can choose one thing that could get your friend back. You can ask for help when you’ re worried. You can find someone to talk to,such as your parents,friends,teachers and so on. (　 　 )61. What do children often worry most about? A. Their homework. B. Their hobbies. C. Their grades at school. D. A fight with their friends. (　 　 )62. If you’re worried,you should 　 　 　 　 . A. do your homework B. ask for help and talk to someone C. get ready for class D. work hard (　 　 )63. If you’re worried about grades,you shouldn’ t ask yourself “　 　 　 　 ” . A. How do I get ready for class? B. What do grades mean to me? C. Why are grades important? D. Why not give up my studies? (　 　 )64. If you had a fight with a friend,you could 　 　 　 　 . A. invite him or her to watch a game B. leave him or her alone C. try to make new friends D. put the blame(责备) on him or her (　 　 )65. 【主旨大意】What does the passage mainly tell us? A. When people are worried. B. How to deal with worries. C. Who is often worried. D. What kinds of worries people have. ·74· Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,按要求完成 66~ 70 题。 Nowadays,using emoticons(表情符号) has become a fashion on the social media. People use emoticons to show their feelings. Take my class as an example. Some of my classmates like using emoticons in WeChat groups,others enjoy keeping the latest and most popular emoticons. I like using emoticons,too. Sometimes,when I find it hard to show my feelings using words,I turn to emoticons. Emoticons can help us show feelings and opinions in a light-hearted(轻松的) way. At the end of 2019,WeChat released(公开) a trial version(试用版) . It allowed users to give ideas on their friends’ WeChat Moments using emoticons. I think this is really a creative idea. However,we can’ t turn a blind eye to the negative(负面的) side of emoticons. Some emoti- cons use improper(不合适的) words. I think WeChat can allow its users to report these “un- healthy” emoticons. Such emoticons shouldn’ t be downloaded. WeChat has the responsibility to make the Internet healthier. 66 题完成句子;67~ 68 题简略回答问题;69 题找出并写下全文的主题句;70 题将文中画线句子 译成汉语。 66. Some of the writer’s classmates like using 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in WeChat groups. 67. When does the writer turn to emoticons? 　 68. What should WeChat do with the “unhealthy” emoticons in the writer’s view? 　 69. 　 70. 　 Ⅹ. 词语运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 The bell rang. The students sat on their seats 71. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( immediate),waiting for their teacher. It was a 72. 　 　 　 　 　 　 (physics) class,a new subject for the students in Grade 8. In the 73. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( follow) minutes,their teacher didn’ t appear. They didn’ t know how to deal 74. 　 　 　 　 　 　 this class. Just then,the teacher 75. 　 　 　 　 　 　 (come) in. He told the students he sent a man 76. 　 　 　 　 　 　 the hospital just now. He had the pleasure of 77. 　 　 　 　 　 　 (help) others. He introduced 78. 　 　 　 　 　 　 (he) to the students later. He had many 79. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( in- terest) such as swimming,playing football and so on. What did he hate 80. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? Walk- ing to school. He thought it was a waste(浪费) of time. Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括 A、B 两部分,A 部分 5 分,B 部分 15 分,共 20 分) A)连词成句(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用,句末标点已给出。 81. did,her,you,what,lend 　 ? 82. excellent,what,performances 　 ! 83. got,I,on the way,the,lost,to,station 　 . 84. concert,can,by,to,we,go,ourselves,the 　 . 85. how,much,it,cost,did 　 ? B)书面表达(满分 15 分) 86. 假如你是 Anna,寒假来临之际,你们一家人打算去旅行。 但在出行方式上无法统一,请叙述一下 你父母的不同意见,并发表自己的看法。 Family members Transportation Reasons Anna’s mother plane fast,save time Anna’s father train enjoy the beautiful view Anna 􀆺 􀆺 要求:(1)短文必须包括表格所有内容,并适当发挥; (2)短文中不得出现真实的人名,校名; (3)词数 70 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 The winter vacation is coming. My family are going to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ·84· 追梦期中达标测试卷 自梦期未达标测试卷 八年级英语答题卡 八年级英语答题卡 姓名 姓名 贴条无马区 黏条形钠风 秀号 考号 缺号标记 缺爱考生，由脑专老博贴条彩同，非 正确流途 号生地填 用沿幢笔地凉有街的城与标记 填涂棒例 峡考标记 缺专专生角监专老厚贴条影码，开 正隆填涂■ 请成填论四曰题口 生禁填 琉微样间 错误维涂回曰厦回 注 【苦道前，考生务必先真核到亲形写上的姓名、考号，光课后将本人处名、考号填在苦短卡相应的依置。 注 1.若韬前.香生务必凭认向植对条限国上的姓名考号，无视写将本人姓名、考号填在苦祖卡朝皮的位置 三表辉端算案多图用非松编规局清珠：包需营的，用候皮草干神国，需场单其伦溪多标号 3库温得层蓄题时，公覆使用05毫来黑色圣学水笔杆写。 意 土选性题蓉案多德用州的第据隆请单口香拉的，具峰虫调干净日，再填峰再物篇常存号。 人非温怀醋蓄影时，业顺使月从5毫浓黑色等学水笔书写。 4严格在蹈号所常米的苦程忽城内作芳，胡出若糙区城林写的苦离夫效：在莱病候，试提卷上答罐大效 事 4严席在聪号所指米的老理区写内作苦越出苦抛区城书写的苦案无效：在享将量，就通春上若题无胶： 项 5星持落圆十清通、堂，严折量，严在最十上餐任标已，严使用修正 、促神养最十请请，究层，严禁新量，严禁窗得局卡上省任何稀子，严常槽用峰在通和性正司。 选择题(75分》 选择题(75分) L[AJ[BI(C] &tA][B][C] H.[A][B][C] 16.[A[B]IC LATB][C] ATBTC 11.[A][B][C] I6TAJ[B「C 2.「A}IB]C] 7.「A][B]fC] I2.[A][B[O 17.[AT[B][C] 2IA][B][C] 7.IA][B][c 2.[A][BIC] I7,[A][B][C] &【AHB1EC] 8A](Bj[C] 13.[A][Bj[C] 18.[A][B][C] (AJ[B][C] 8.A][B][C 13.[A][B][C] 18【AIB][C1 4[ABC] .[A]FB][C] 14.[A][B]CT 19.[A[B][C] 4A]B][C] 生.fA][B][C 14.[A][B[C] 19.[A][B]fC 5[AJ[B][C] 1A][B]C 15.[A][B][C] 0.[A][B1IC] 5[A][B](C] 10.[A][B][C) 15.[A][BfC 20.[A][B]IC] 2I.[A][B][C] 3I,[A][B][C][D]36.[A][Bj[OjLD3 41[A[B]C][D] 21.[A]B][C 3I,〔A][B][Cj[D 36,【A][BICD] .[A1「B]ICJ[D 2[AB[C 32.A]EB][C][D] 37.[A][BCI[D 42.[A]LB]IC][D] 22.A1[B][C 32.{A[B][C1HD 37.[A][B)[C][D] ABC]D 2a[A]B][C] 33.[A][B[C[D] 3w.[A][B[O][D 43.[A][B]IC]D] 23.(AJ[B][C 33.〔A][B][CI[D 38.[A][B[C]D [ABC]D 24[A]IB][C 34fA][B][C][D] 39.[A][BJ[o1ID] 44.[A][B]IC]D] 24.iA][B][C 34.[A][B][C][D 39.[A][B[C]D] 44.[A]HB]〔C][D 2[A][B][C] .[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C[D 45.[A][B][C][D] 25.AJ[B][C 35.[A][B]C][D 40.【ALB1IC1D] 4 ABC]D 46「A]B][C][D]51.A]EB][C][D] 56.[A][B[C[D 61[A[B]CD] 46A](B][C][D]51.[A][B][C][D]56.[A][B[C]D 61A]BC][D] 47.[AIB][C][D]s2.[A[B][C][D] 57.[A][B]CD 位[A][B]ICJ[D] 47.[A][B][C][D]52.[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 62.【AJ[B][C][D AB[C]D] 53.fA][B][C[D] 5.[A][B[C1[D 63,[Aj[B]I][D 48A][B[C][D]53.A][B][C[D] 58.[A][B[C]ED] 63.[A][B]iC][D [A][B][C][D]54.(A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B[CD 64.[A][B][C][D] 49.(A][B](C][D]34.[A)[B](C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C](D] 5[AJ(B][C][D][AJ(B][C][D] 60.[AJ[B][C][D]65.[AJ[B][C]CD] s.[A][B][C][D]55.[A][B][CtD] d.【A][B]IC1tD 65[ABIC]D 非选择题(45分) 非选择题(45分) V.听翅文痛空（兵5小通每小避1分，满分5分） V,听短文填空（为5小题！每小题1分，满价5分》 27 28 29 力 战 9 30 通在香组门答理区城内作蓄短出课：始的督素无曲 请金骨烟口的帝雅区销内作香，结出哪色太星的等深无坡 八年气笔语著题卡第1属（其2面》 入军域英婚多难卡第1百《本2到) ◆ 请面养理具苦区婚内作茶：婚划里色公想的看率天可 ■ ■ 区，任务型阀读〔共5小通：香小题2分，满分0分) 压.任务型阅读（共5小道：每小题2分，满分0分》 64 66. 67 67 68. 69 69 7川. 70. X.词语运用（共10小题：辱小题1分，满分D分） X,词哥运用（共10小通：每小题【分，满分0分》 71. 2 7及 74 71. 12. 73. 74 75. 他 7 78 75. 76 7. 搭 找 79. 80 U基图写作（色沿AB所年分，A年分5分，日年分5分，共D分】 .基础写作（电括AB两华分，A韩分5分，B乐分5分，养20分》 A》连同成句先5小是：每中题1分，满分5令) A们连问成句（共5小随：每小想1分.满分5分） 81 81. 82 82 . 3 利 84. 5 5 B)书面表达（满分15令】 B)书血表达（渴分15分） The winter vacation is coming.My family are going to Dear Peter. ■ 情有各透口养区解小程茶，写时国色为程的香率天滑 ■ 钠车者整目的新者夏罐内重裤，起出需角法复销等表无签 八年组奖语客题卡常2溪{民1百》 入年线英语答理卡第1可（本2震）ing. Besides,they also have many interests. As for me,I think we should never give up. Last month,I played a role in an English show. It was difficult for me to remember the lines in a short time. However, I looked it as a chal- lenge,and a good chance to improve my Eng- lish. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise. In fact,I never think of giving up. The difficult thing brings out the best in me all the time. 追梦期末达标测试卷 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 1. Your cough seems to be better. 2. Friendship is gold. Friendship is diamond. 3. We feel proud of our amazing student’ s per- formance. 4. Let’s take a break. 5. She went there one year ago. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语 6. What’s the matter with him? 7. Don’ t play in the road. 8. Would you like some yogurt? 9. The shoes are nice. How much does it cost? 10. Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一组对话,回答第 11 题。 W:How do you spend your winter holiday,Ben? M:I’ ll fly to Hainan with my parents. Q11:How do Ben’s parents and Ben travel? 请听第二组对话,回答第 12 题。 M:Did your father buy anything special for your birthday,Jill? W:Yes. He brought a dress for me. Q12:What did Jill’s father buy for her? 请听第三组对话,回答第 13 至 15 题。 W:How do you spend your free time? M:I like to exercise in my free time. I often play basketball,football and ping-pong. W:Exercising is fun,and it also helps to keep us healthy. Which one do you like playing best? M:I enjoy playing ping-pong best. W:How often do you exercise? M:I exercise at least for one hour every day. How about you? Do you have any hobbies? W:My hobby is collecting stamps. I have collected 500 stamps so far. M:That’s great! Q13:What’s the man’s hobby? Q14:What does the man like doing best? Q15:How many stamps has the woman collected? 请听第四组对话,回答第 16 至 18 题。 M:We have to meet the others at 8:40 at the bird garden. Do you know how to get there? W:Yes,I’ ve got a map. It will take us about one hour and a half to get there by bus. M:What do you know about it? W: It ’ s an area that protects lots of different birds. M:How many kinds of birds shall we see there? W: I ’ m not sure. But I ’ m going to take my camera and take some photos of them. M:That’s a good idea. Q16:When will they meet the others? Q17:How long will they spend getting there by bus? Q18:Which is true according to the conversation? Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一篇短文,回答第 19 至 21 题。 (M) In our school, students go to school in different ways. Most students get to school by bike. Many students walk to school,because it’ s good for their health. Some students take a bus. Other students go to school by subway. And a few students get to school by taxi. My home is not far from school,so my father bought a bike for me. I ride my bike to school every day. It makes me strong and healthy. Q19:How do most students get to school? Q20:Why do many students walk to school? Q21:Who bought a bike for the speaker? 请听第二篇短文,回答第 22 至 25 题。 (M)Hello,everyone. I’ m Jeff. I am good at cooking. I want to be a cook when I grow up. It’s two o’clock in the afternoon now. I’m making a big birthday cake at home. I’m going to give it to my friend Eric. His birthday party will start at six o’clock in the evening. He likes playing basketball and he wants to be a basketball player in the fu- ture. So he plays basketball for an hour with his classmates after school every day. He wants to be a player like Yao Ming,a world-famous basketball star. He is Eric’s favourite basketball star. Eric is nearly 1. 80 metres,but Yao Ming is 2. 26 metres. So he is going to practice basketball more and study harder to make his dream come true. Q22:What is Jeff doing now? Q23:What is Eric’s dream? Q24: How long does Eric play basketball after school? Q25:How many metres is Yao Ming taller than Eric? Ⅴ. 听短文填空 You walk into your classroom and find a ro- bot looking at you,will you be excited? This ro- bot is Bina 48. She looks like a human. It took the scientists 3 years to make her. She is able to talk with people, think about things, keep things in mind and help people with work. Sometimes she 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCJ·英语　 第 22 页 can be funny and tell jokes. She can even have classes. Her first class was in winter. She went to a university to have a class. She had a discussion with the students. 听力答案 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. C　 5. A Ⅱ. 6. A　 7. B　 8. B　 9. A　 10. B Ⅲ. 11. C　 12. A　 13. B　 14. C　 15. B　 16. C　 17. A 18. B Ⅳ. 19. B　 20. B　 21. C　 22. A　 23. C　 24. A　 25. C Ⅴ. 26. human　 27. three / 3　 28. mind 29. jokes　 30. university 笔试答案 Ⅵ. 31. C 32. A 　 【解析 】 根 据 “ You can ’ t have all of them. ”可知,要做出选择。 故选 A。 33. B 　 【解析】a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an 用 于元音音素开头的单词前;the 表特指。 第一空, university 以辅音音素开头,用 a 修饰;第二空, engineer 以元音音素开头,用 an 修饰。 故选 B。 34. A 35. D 　 【解析】根据“Why”可知,此处询问原因,用 Because。 故选 D。 36. B　 37. D 38. A 　 【解析】might 可能;must 必须;need 需要; should 应该。 结合句意可知,此处应用 might 表示一种可能性或假设性的情况,即警告 Jack 有可能会摔倒并伤到膝盖,而不是断定他一定 会如此。 故选 A。 39. D 　 【解析】根据“Can we go home now?”可 知,此处指已经完成了项目,用现在完成时。 故 选 D。 40. D 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【知识拓展】how long 多长,用来提问时间和物体的 具体长度;how soon 多长时间,用于对将来的时间提 问,回答一般为某个时间段内,如: in a week, in an hour 等;how far 多远、多长,用于对距离的提问或 (某事或某物)进展到什么范围或程度;how often 多 久,指的是时间频率。 其回答一般为时间的频度副 词。 Ⅶ. 41. C 　 【解析】根据“Lily is a shy girl at school. ” 可知,因为 Lily 很害羞,所以她在学校不太受欢 迎。 故选 C。 42. B 43. A 　 【解析】根据“ she enjoys playing basket- ball”可知,Lily 很喜欢打篮球,她想成为一名篮 球运动员。 故选 A。 44. A　 45. C 46. A 　 【解析】 always 总是;sometimes 有时;nev- er 从 不; hardly 几 乎 不。 根 据 “ Her mother knows Lily’s love for the sport. ”可知,妈妈知 道 Lily 对篮球这项运动的热爱,所以她总是鼓 励 Lily 出去打篮球。 故选 A。 47. A 48. D 　 【解析】do one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某 事。 故选 D。 49. B　 50. B Ⅷ. A. 51. B　 52. D　 53. C B. 54. B 　 【解析】根据第二段“Mr. Black made a nice cake”可知,是布莱克先生做的蛋糕。 故 选 B。 55. B 56. D　 【解析】通读文章可知,布莱克先生的妻 子承诺监督布莱克先生减肥,看到剩下的一 半蛋糕还在,以为布莱克先生没有吃蛋糕而 在减肥,故布莱克夫人非常高兴。 故选 D。 C. 57. B 　 【解析】根据“Do you have a dog? If so, where do you often take it?”可知,作者是通 过设置问题来开始文章的。 58. B　 59. D 60. D 　 【解析】结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了 在伦敦有一辆免费的观光巴士专门为狗和它 们的主人提供服务。 所以本文的最佳标题是 “狗狗及其主人的巴士之旅”。 故选 D。 D. 61. C 　 【解析】 根 据 “ Children are worried about their grades in school. ”可知,在学校 的成绩是引起学生焦虑的主要原因。 故选 C。 62. B　 63. D　 64. A 65. B 　 【解析】 根据 “Everyone has worries. How will you do if you have your worry?” 以及下文可知,本文主要介绍了如何处理自 己的烦恼。 故选 B。 Ⅸ. 66. emoticons 67. When the writer finds it hard to show his feel- ings using words. 68. WeChat can allow its users to report these “unhealthy” emoticons. 69. Nowadays, using emoticons has become a fashion on the social media. 70. 我认为这真的是一个有创意的想法。 Ⅹ. 71. immediately　 72. physics　 73. following 74. with　 75. came　 76. to　 77. helping 78. himself　 79. interests　 80. doing Ⅺ. A)81. What did you lend her 82. What excellent performances 83. I got lost on the way to the station 84. We can go to the concert by ourselves 85. How much did it cost B)范文: The winter vacation is coming. My family are going to Hainan. My mother wants to go there by plane. She thinks it is fast and can save time. But my father thinks it’ s better to take the train because we can enjoy the beauti- ful view along the way. But I have different ideas. I want to go there by car. I think it’s re- laxing and convenient. We can not only see the beautiful view but also have all kinds of deli- cious food. Now I can’ t wait to start. 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCJ·英语　 第 23 页