精品解析：广东省深圳市实验中学部 2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

中学部2025届九年级单元测试( 一 ) 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分 说明：请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答，考试结束上交答题卷。 听力部分(15分) 一、根据你在录音里听到的句子，从下面每小题的A 、B 、C三个选项中选择最佳答句，每小题念一遍： (共5分，10小题，每小题0. 5分) 1. A. Yes, it’s lost. B. Sure, here you are. C. No, you mustn’t. 2. A. Yes, I’m afraid so. B. I hope not. C. Yes, it is. 3. A. For two hours B. In half an hour C. Three times a day. 4. A. Every morning. B. At 7:30. C. Some bread. 5. A. All right. B. Not at all. C. Never mind. 6. A. It’s great. B. Our English teacher. C. I don’t think so. 7. A. That’s all right. B. Thank you C. The same to you 8. A. At the school gate. B. At 10:30 a. m. C. By taxi. 9. A. Music is great. B. Nothing at all. C. Pop music. 10. A. It was my aunt. B. It was my aunt’s. C. It was for my aunt. 二 、下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容相关的问题，从下面每小题的A、B 、C三个选择中找出能回答这个问题的最佳答案，每小题念两遍： (共5分，5小题，每小题1分) 11. Where are the two speakers? A. In an office. B. In a classroom. C. In a shop. 12. Where does the man come from? A. America B. Canada. C. China. 13. Who wants to have a glass of milk? A. The woman. B. Tom. C. John. 14. What does the woman mind the man doing? A Smoking. B. Sitting there. C. Talking to her. 15. When will Lily arrive? A. At 5:55. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:40. 三、听短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案，每小题念两遍：(共5分 5小题，每小题1分) 16. Who buys a robot as a birthday present for the speaker? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. 17. What does the robot look like? A. It has two arms, two legs, a body and a head. B. It has two legs and a head, but no arms. C. It has a head, a body and two wheels. 18. What can the robot do in the morning? A. It can make breakfast. B. It can take a walk with him. C. It can wake him up 19. How often does the speaker need to change its battery? A. Everyday B. Every two days. C. Every three days. 20. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The robot isn’t happy when I call it Eric. B. The robot’s program has to be upgraded(使升级)every week. C. The robot can talk. 笔试部分(85分) 客观题 四 、选择填空(共5分，10小题，每小题0. 5分) 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Jack keeps ________ exercise every day ________ healthy. A. to do; to staying B. doing; staying C. to do; to stay D. doing; to stay 2. As she is looking forward to ________ from me, please don’t forget ________ this letter on your way to school. A. hear; to send B. hear; sending C. hearing; to send D. hearing; sending 3. —These cookies ________ delicious. Can you teach me how to make them? —Sorry, I can’t. Because they ________ by my friend Lily. A. tasted; make B. tastes; will be made C. taste; were made D. will taste; made 4. This bad habit ________. We should give it up. A. shouldn’t learn B. shouldn’t be learned C. should be learned D. should learn 5. The new house has ________, so it is ________ for eight people to live in. A. enough rooms; big enough B. enough rooms; enough big C. rooms enough; big enough D. rooms enough; enough big 6. The farmer sells vegetables ________ than others do. A. much cheap B. more cheaper C. most cheaply D. more cheaply 7. ________ Jenny’s new bag was stolen just now, ________ she looks so sad. A. Because; so B. So; / C. /; so D. Because of; / 8. Alice ________ TV while her brother ________ with the cat. A. watched; played B. was watching; played C. watched; were playing D. was watching; was playing 9. Sorry. I can ________ understand what you’ve said. A. nearly B. easily C. hardly D. exactly 10. Some more trees need ________ on the hill. A. to plant B. to be planted C. planted D. plant 五 、完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项。(共10小题，每小题1分) Late that night, we started our final part of the climb. Nervously we carried on after a short rest. Everyone looked ____11____. Outside of the tent it was totally black. It was just after ____12____. Snow was falling. It was freezing. The group climbed silently through deep snow. I could not think. The height of the mountain was playing tricks on my ____13____. I tried to keep concentrated (集中思想) by watching my feet and counting to ten ____14____. People around me were just standing still as they tried to get their breath. I tried to encourage them to keep walking. My friend looked at me ____15____. He was really tired. He kept trying to lie down and go to sleep. If he did, he would freeze to death. I told him to keep moving. He climbed on. When I checked my ____16____, I saw, with surprise, that I’d been walking for three hours already. I felt as if I was fighting every step of the way. All I wanted to do was to turn round and go down—but I must reach the top! I began to wonder if I was not strong enough. I was losing my mind. My breathing was very rapid. Each ____17____ I took made me more and more dizzy (晕眩的). Someone told me we had another hour and a half to go. I forced myself to ____18____. I had to be more careful because one careless step could make me ____19____. Then I saw Gilman’s Peak up ahead of me. Someone at the top was telling me to make one last effort. The sun was beginning to ____20____ above the clouds. I climbed up the last few meters and suddenly I realized I’d done it! I was there! I was at the top of Africa! 11. A. surprised B. scared C. angry D. bored 12. A. noon B. dinner C. midnight D. lunchtime 13. A. legs B. ears C. mind D. nose 14. A. all the time B. ever since C. so far D. day and night 15. A. meaninglessly B. helplessly C. uselessly D. carelessly 16. A. backpack B. shoes C. tent D. watch 17. A. chance B. rest C. step D. trip 18. A. walk on B. work on C. put on D. turn on 19. A. succeed B. sleep C. die D. lose 20. A. lose B. rise C. set D. hide 六、阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1. 0分) A British English and American English A student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask--what are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences? Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar（语法）. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation (发音) is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “car”and “farm”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour”and “honour” are British English spellings. “Color” and “honor” are American English spellings. These differences are in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary. However, they are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language. 21. In American English, we can say, “ ? ” A. Have you a new book B. Do you have a new book C. Are you have a new book D. Can you to have a new book 22. Between British English and American English, sometimes pronunciation is . A. poor B. different C. high D. short 23. In American English, the word “favourite”can be spelt . A. favoruite B. favurite C. favorite D. favrite 24. Englishmen say “in hospital”, while Americans say . A. at the hospital B. in the hospital C. by hospital D. to hospital 25. The main idea of the passage is that . A. there are no differences between British English and American English B. British English and American English are two different languages C. speakers of British English and American English speak the same language D. we shouldn't speak English B Pan Yuzhen, 77, comes from Taijiang County, Guizhou Province. She is an inheritor (继承人) of Miao embroidery (刺绣). “The girls in my hometown can embroider at an early age. When I was five years old, I learned embroidery from my mother and sister. Miao embroidery skills are not easy to learn, but I have learned all embroidery methods,” Pan said. At first, Pan embroidered for her own use, but as she grew older and married, her skills were put to use for her family, creating beautiful embroidered clothes. Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei, who was born in 1977, suffered from an illness at the age of three. To treat her daughter and feed the family, Pan embarked on a journey, travelling to different cities to sell her Miao embroidery products. In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother. At that time, Pan had a store in a market. Here, she met a lot of foreign friends who were attracted by her embroidery skills and encouraged her to expand her business abroad. “They advised me to go to foreign countries and sell cultural and creative products. Then I went to the US to do business connected with Miao embroidery,” Pan said. In 2016, Pan’s career took a huge leap forward as she worked with a famous clothing brand (品 牌) in China. With the help of the brand, Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. Now Pan is well-known. Pan hopes more young people can inherit Miao embroidery skills. 26. How did Pan learn Miao embroidery when she was little? A. By teaching herself. B. By watching videos. C By learning from her family. D. By learning from other girls in her county. 27. What is the turning point in Pan’s career? A. She worked with foreign friends. B. She tried hard to learn embroidery skills. C. She worked with a Chinese clothing brand. D. She opened a store to sell embroidery products. 28. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. Pan’s daughter went to Beijing to join Pan. b. Pan went to the US to sell Miao embroidery works. c. Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. d. Pan gave birth to a babygirl in 1977. A. a-b-c-d B. d-a-b-c C. d-b-c-a D. a-c-d-b 29. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. HEALTH. B. PEOPLE. C. ANIMALS. D. HISTORY. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous clothing brand in China. B. The history of Miao embroidery. C. Ways to learn Miao embroidery skills. D. Pan Yuzhen’s journey of Miao embroidery. C Have you ever read the cartoon books The Adventures of Tintin? There are many stories in the books. Each is about an exciting trip of a young reporter named Tintin. When Tintin is on the road, his best friend, a dog named Snowy, is always by his side. Sometimes the two travel around the world. Sometimes they go with their friends. Tintin, Snowy and their friends aren’t real. But thanks to the writer, Georges Prosper Remi, they look quite real. Born on 22 May, 1907, Georges Prosper Remi was a famous cartoon writer and an artist from Belgium. From an early age, he liked to draw pictures very much. Later he created a new name for himself. It was Herge. From then on, he always signed his works not with his real name—Georges Prosper Remi, but with this new name—Herge. The series first cameout in French on 10 January, 1929. Herge thanked French illustrator (插图画家) Alain Gree so much. Once Herge travelled to Paris to meet Alain Gree and asked for some advice. Then the two became good friends. In 1979, Herge got a serious illness. Later his illness became more and more serious. Herge died on 3 March, 1983. His death received front-page coverage in many newspapers. Although Herge passed away, his works are still loved by people from all over the world. 31. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. What the cartoon books The Adventures of Tintin are about. B. Who goes traveling with Tintin. C. Why Tintin and Snowy travel around. D. When Tintin and Snowy travel around. 32. What CANNOT we know from the third paragraph? A. When Herge was born. B. Where Herge came from. C. What Herge liked to do when he was young. D. How many people were in Herge’s family. 33 Where was Alain Gree from? A. France. B. Belgium. C. America. D. England. 34. How old was Herge when he died? A. 79. B. 76. C. 74. D. 73. 35. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To encourage us to watch more cartoons. B. To tell us how to be a cartoon writer. C. To teach us how to make a cartoon. D. To introduce a famous cartoon writer and his work. 第二节短文填空(共5小题，每题2分) 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Yang Hongwei is a woman who lives in Weifang, a city famous for its long history of kite-making. She was born in a family known for its kite-making. ___36___ Each kite is a piece of art with its own story. As a child, Yang often spent her free time in her grandfather’s workshop, watching him create magical kites. “Every kite has a story to tell,” her grandfather said, and these words left a lasting impression on her. ___37___ And she practiced her skills with love for many years. Later, with her grandfather’s encouragement, Yang decided to open her own kite shop. “Our kites are not just for fun,” Yang explained. “They carry the spirit and stories of our ancestors (祖先).” Her kites are very special. They have popular designs like butterflies and birds. ___38___ One of her most famous kites is a large phoenix with 50 small pictures of famous women from Chinese history on its wings. ___39___ This kite, which took her many months to create, is an excellent work. It shows her skill and love for traditional Chinese culture. ___40___ For example, she goes to Germany and New Zealand. Travel takes her a lot of time, but she likes to share the stories behind her kites. “It’s important to share our culture with others,” Yang says. A. In her spare time, Yang travels to many countries. B. Each woman has different clothing, hairstyles and expressions. C. At the age of16, she started learning the art of kite-making from him. D. Some kites also have special scenes from Chinese myths (神话故事) and history. E. Since she was a little girl, she has been interested in the colorful kites in her home. F. Yang has not made kites for many years because of her poor health conditions. 第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1. 5分) 请根据五个人的需要，选择合适的阅读书籍。 ___41___ Tim Brown is an 11-year-old boy. He shows great interest in the unknown world. He often imagines what the world looks like in the future. ___42___ Amy is a thoughtful girl who looks at the world with loving eyes. Her favorite book is about love. She wants to read a book this weekend. ___43___ Jenny doesn’t have a plan to go out this summer She wants to stay at home and learn to cook dinner for her parents. ___44___ Kate Li weighs over 200 pounds now. It’s too difficult for her to move around. And now she is looking for ways to lose weight. ___45___ Vivian plans to study abroad in two years, but her spoken English is not very good. She wants to use her free time to improve her oral English. A. Practice Makes Perfect: English Conversation The book is helpful for you to lean correct pronunciation, grammar, word usage and soon. The exercises make sure that you speak English confidently. B New Life This is a love story. Mia Owens and her mother have just moved to California from England to find a better life. Mia just wants to live a peaceful life. Ian Marsh is rich and popular and can get whatever he wants. He wants to marry Mia. Can he succeed? C. And the World Changes The aliens want to create a powerful weapon. A fifteen-year-old schoolboy has been chosen to be that weapon. But the world is about to change—in ways the aliens could not have believed. D. Keep Calm and Love Yourself This book is all you need if you want to lose weight, look great and stay healthy. All you need is a proper guidance to a great lifestyle for a healthy you. E. The Forget-Me-Not Summer This is a story about three sisters spending the summer together. Small-town life is not what these girls had in mind. Is it a nice summer vacation for them? F How to Feed a Family From the book, you can learn more than 100 recipes (食谱). They are simple, fast and easy to follow. 主 观 题 ( 30 分 ) 七、 (共10小题，每小题1分) 语法填空 One American university used a robot as a teacher to help students with their problems. And none of the ___46___ (student) knew that their new teacher was actually a robot at the very start. Jill Watson, an IBM-designed robot, has been helping graduate students at the Georgia Institute of Technology solve problems with their design projects (项目). When answering ___47___ (they) questions, Jill seems to be an excellent teacher. She can give wonderful answers quickly. Her voice ___48___ (sound) natural and she usually says good words to the students. After five months, the students ___49___ (tell) that their “teacher” was a robot, and many were surprised. Now a lot of students like to ask questions ___50___ their school’s website. It usually takes teachers too much time ___51___ (answer) them. That’s why the university came up with the idea of using Jill Watson. It’s a much ___52___ (fast) way to help the students with their problems. Jill can quickly find ___53___ (possibility) answers to the questions on her own computer and make sure they are all right. She uses her smart computer brain to search for the best answers. After that, she tells the students in an electronic voice that sounds like ___54___ famous actress. She was trained well ____55____ being thrown into the mix with nine other teachers. Thanks to Jill’s fast and right answers, students have a good helper for their studies. 八、词汇填空(共10小题，每小题0. 5分) 56. It’s just a way of ________ myself. (express) 57. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second ________ island in China. (large) 58. I’m busy now. I will give you a reply ________. (late) 59. People’s ________ can give us lots of information. (appear) 60. It is no use ________ (give) him advice. He won’t listen to you. 61. Although she is old, she is still as ________ as before. (beauty) 62. Did the students read the text together or ________? (separate) 63. The service of the waiter is so bad that I must make a ________ about him to the manager. (complain) 64. They think the plan is perfect. But I ________ with them. I find a serious mistake. (agree) 65. —Tom has worked for nearly ten hours. —He is ________ very tired. He needs to have a rest. (certain) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 中学部2025届九年级单元测试( 一 ) 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分 说明：请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答，考试结束上交答题卷。 听力部分(15分) 一、根据你在录音里听到的句子，从下面每小题的A 、B 、C三个选项中选择最佳答句，每小题念一遍： (共5分，10小题，每小题0. 5分) 1. A. Yes, it’s lost. B. Sure, here you are. C. No, you mustn’t. 2. A. Yes, I’m afraid so. B. I hope not. C. Yes, it is. 3. A. For two hours B. In half an hour C. Three times a day. 4. A. Every morning. B. At 7:30. C. Some bread. 5. A. All right. B. Not at all. C. Never mind. 6. A. It’s great. B. Our English teacher. C. I don’t think so. 7. A. That’s all right. B. Thank you C. The same to you 8. A. At the school gate. B. At 10:30 a. m. C. By taxi. 9. A. Music is great. B. Nothing at all. C. Pop music. 10. A. It was my aunt. B. It was my aunt’s. C. It was for my aunt. 二 、下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容相关的问题，从下面每小题的A、B 、C三个选择中找出能回答这个问题的最佳答案，每小题念两遍： (共5分，5小题，每小题1分) 11. Where are the two speakers? A In an office. B. In a classroom. C. In a shop. 12. Where does the man come from? A. America B. Canada. C. China. 13. Who wants to have a glass of milk? A. The woman. B. Tom. C. John. 14. What does the woman mind the man doing? A. Smoking. B. Sitting there. C. Talking to her. 15. When will Lily arrive? A. At 5:55. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:40. 三、听短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案，每小题念两遍：(共5分 5小题，每小题1分) 16. Who buys a robot as a birthday present for the speaker? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. 17. What does the robot look like? A. It has two arms, two legs, a body and a head. B. It has two legs and a head, but no arms. C. It has a head, a body and two wheels. 18. What can the robot do in the morning? A. It can make breakfast. B. It can take a walk with him. C. It can wake him up 19. How often does the speaker need to change its battery? A. Everyday B. Every two days. C. Every three days. 20. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The robot isn’t happy when I call it Eric. B. The robot’s program has to be upgraded(使升级)every week. C. The robot can talk. 笔试部分(85分) 客观题 四 、选择填空(共5分，10小题，每小题0. 5分) 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Jack keeps ________ exercise every day ________ healthy. A. to do; to staying B. doing; staying C. to do; to stay D. doing; to stay 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克每天坚持锻炼以保持健康。 考查动词短语和动词不定式作目的状语。keep doing sth.坚持做某事，继续做某事，填空一处用动名词；此句谓语是keeps，后面跟动词需要非谓语形式，填空二处用动词不定式“to stay”作目的状语。故选D。 2. As she is looking forward to ________ from me, please don’t forget ________ this letter on your way to school. A. hear; to send B. hear; sending C. hearing; to send D. hearing; sending 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很期待我的来信，请在上学的路上别忘了寄这封信。 考查动词短语。look forward to doing“期待做某事”；forget to do“忘记去做某事”，forget doing“忘记做过某事”。根据“please don’t forget...this letter on your way to school”可知此处指不要忘记去寄信。故选C。 3. —These cookies ________ delicious. Can you teach me how to make them? —Sorry, I can’t. Because they ________ by my friend Lily. A. tasted; make B. tastes; will be made C. taste; were made D. will taste; made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些饼干尝起来很美味。你能教我怎么做吗？——对不起，我不能。因为它们是我的朋友莉莉做的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。taste意为“尝起来”，主语为cookies，且陈述一般事实，句子时态为一般现在时，故第一空应填taste；根据“by”可知，此处为被动语态，且动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，且主语为they，故第二空填were made。故选C。 4. This bad habit ________. We should give it up. A. shouldn’t learn B. shouldn’t be learned C. should be learned D. should learn 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个坏习惯不应该学。我们应该放弃它。 考查被动语态。习惯是被学习的，所以要使用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”，排除选项A、D；根据“We should give it up.”可知这个坏习惯不应该学，排除选项C。故选B。 5. The new house has ________, so it is ________ for eight people to live in. A. enough rooms; big enough B. enough rooms; enough big C. rooms enough; big enough D. rooms enough; enough big 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个新房子有足够的房间，所以给8个人住足够大。 考查enough的用法。enough修饰名词，位于其前；修饰形容词或副词，位于其后。rooms为名词，enough位于其前，即enough rooms“足够的房间”；big为形容词，enough位于其后，即big enough“足够大”。故选A。 6. The farmer sells vegetables ________ than others do. A. much cheap B. more cheaper C. most cheaply D. more cheaply 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个农民卖的蔬菜比其他人更便宜。 考查副词比较级的用法。根据句中的“than”可知，要用比较级形式，且cheaply是副词修饰动词“sells”，所以句子中的空格需要填入一个副词的比较级形式。另外多音节副词的比较级用 more 修饰。故选D。 7. ________ Jenny’s new bag was stolen just now, ________ she looks so sad. A. Because; so B. So; / C. /; so D. Because of; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮的新包刚才被偷了，所以她看起来很伤心。 考查词义辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句，不能和so一起使用； so所以，并列连词，连接表示结果的两个句子，前面的句子表示原因，so后面的句子表示结果；because of因为，后面跟名词，代词或动名词；so和because不能一起使用，排除A。分析句子可知，“Jenny’s new bag was stolen just now”是句子，表示原因，不能使用Because of，后句是结果，应用so连接这两个句子，故选C。 8. Alice ________ TV while her brother ________ with the cat. A watched; played B. was watching; played C. watched; were playing D. was watching; was playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当她哥哥在和猫玩的时候，Alice在看电视。 考查动词时态。while引导时间状语从句，通常主句和从句都用进行时态，表示主句的动作在从句动作进行的过程中发生，即主句从句的动作同时发生或存在。故选D。 9. Sorry. I can ________ understand what you’ve said. A. nearly B. easily C. hardly D. exactly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起，我几乎不能听懂你说什么。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；easily容易地；hardly几乎不；exactly准确地。根据“Sorry”可知，我几乎不能听懂，故用否定副词hardly。故选C。 10. Some more trees need ________ on the hill. A. to plant B. to be planted C. planted D. plant 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座山上需要种更多的树。 考查动词不定式的被动语态。need to do sth“需要做某事”；树是被种在山上的，需要使用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”。故选B。 五 、完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项。(共10小题，每小题1分) Late that night, we started our final part of the climb. Nervously we carried on after a short rest. Everyone looked ____11____. Outside of the tent it was totally black. It was just after ____12____. Snow was falling. It was freezing. The group climbed silently through deep snow. I could not think. The height of the mountain was playing tricks on my ____13____. I tried to keep concentrated (集中思想) by watching my feet and counting to ten ____14____. People around me were just standing still as they tried to get their breath. I tried to encourage them to keep walking. My friend looked at me ____15____. He was really tired. He kept trying to lie down and go to sleep. If he did, he would freeze to death. I told him to keep moving. He climbed on. When I checked my ____16____, I saw, with surprise, that I’d been walking for three hours already. I felt as if I was fighting every step of the way. All I wanted to do was to turn round and go down—but I must reach the top! I began to wonder if I was not strong enough. I was losing my mind. My breathing was very rapid. Each ____17____ I took made me more and more dizzy (晕眩的). Someone told me we had another hour and a half to go. I forced myself to ____18____. I had to be more careful because one careless step could make me ____19____. Then I saw Gilman’s Peak up ahead of me. Someone at the top was telling me to make one last effort. The sun was beginning to ____20____ above the clouds. I climbed up the last few meters and suddenly I realized I’d done it! I was there! I was at the top of Africa! 11. A. surprised B. scared C. angry D. bored 12. A. noon B. dinner C. midnight D. lunchtime 13. A. legs B. ears C. mind D. nose 14. A. all the time B. ever since C. so far D. day and night 15. A. meaninglessly B. helplessly C. uselessly D. carelessly 16. A. backpack B. shoes C. tent D. watch 17. A. chance B. rest C. step D. trip 18. A. walk on B. work on C. put on D. turn on 19. A. succeed B. sleep C. die D. lose 20. A. lose B. rise C. set D. hide 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友爬上非洲之巅的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：每个人看起来很害怕。 surprised惊讶；scared害怕的；angry生气的；bored无聊的。根据“Nervously we carried on after a short rest.”及“Outside of the tent it was totally black.”可知，外面一片漆黑，短暂休息后还得继续爬，这种场景下每个人都会感到害怕。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：刚过午夜。 noon中午；dinner晚餐；midnight午夜；lunchtime午餐时间。根据“Outside of the tent it was totally black.”可知，外面一片漆黑，说明这是午夜。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：这座山的高度在我的脑海里捉弄我。 legs腿；ears耳朵；mind大脑；nose鼻子。根据“I tried to keep concentrated (集中思想) by watching my feet”可知，山的高度在作者的脑海里不断地出现，所以作者强迫自己要集中注意力。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我盯着自己的脚，一直数到十，试图集中注意力。 all the time一直；ever since从那时到现在；so far到目前为止；day and night夜以继日。根据“I tried to keep concentrated (集中思想) by watching my feet”可知，作者强迫自己要集中注意力，一直从1数到10。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我朋友无助地看着我。 meaninglessly无意义地；helplessly无助地；uselessly无用地；carelessly粗心地。根据“He was really tired.”可知，朋友非常累，所以是无助地看着作者。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我看了看表，惊讶地发现我已经走了三个小时了。 backpack背包；shoes鞋；tent帐篷；watch手表。根据“that I’d been walking for three hours already.”可知，是看手表判断时间。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我每走一步，就越觉得头晕。 chance机会；rest休息；step步；trip旅行。根据“Each…I took made me more and more dizzy (晕眩的).”可知，作者每走一步，就越觉得身体不适。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我强迫自己继续往前走。 walk on继续行走；work on从事于……；put on穿上；turn on打开。根据“I must reach the top!”可知，作者必须达到山顶，所以强迫自己继续前行。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我不得不更加小心，因为一个不小心的步骤可能会让我死。 succeed成功；sleep睡觉；die死亡；lose失去。根据“I had to be more careful”可知，作者必须让自己集中注意力，否则一不小心就会死。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：太阳开始升到云层之上。 lose失去；rise上升；set放置；hide隐藏。根据“Outside of the tent it was totally black.”可知，文章开头的时候正是午夜，现在应是太阳升起来了。故选B。 六、阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1. 0分) A British English and American English A student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask--what are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences? Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar（语法）. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation (发音) is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “car”and “farm”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour”and “honour” are British English spellings. “Color” and “honor” are American English spellings. These differences are in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary. However, they are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language. 21. In American English, we can say, “ ? ” A. Have you a new book B. Do you have a new book C. Are you have a new book D. Can you to have a new book 22. Between British English and American English, sometimes pronunciation is . A. poor B. different C. high D. short 23. In American English, the word “favourite”can be spelt . A. favoruite B. favurite C. favorite D. favrite 24. Englishmen say “in hospital”, while Americans say . A. at the hospital B. in the hospital C. by hospital D. to hospital 25. The main idea of the passage is that . A. there are no differences between British English and American English B British English and American English are two different languages C. speakers of British English and American English speak the same language D. we shouldn't speak English 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了英式英语和美式英语的区别。列举了在语法，读音，和拼写上都有所不同。 【21题详解】 B细节理解题，根据文中语句“Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”理解可知。美式英语中常用句型结构do you have…来表示你有……吗？故选B。 【22题详解】 B细节理解题，根据文中语句“Pronunciation (发音) is sometimes different.”理解可知。美式发音和英式发音有所不同故选B。 【23题详解】 C理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。英式英语中的favourite在美式英语中要用favorite，故选C。 【24题详解】 B细节理解题，根据文中语句“For example， speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?””理解可知。英式英语中的in hospital在美式英语中就用in the hospital，故选B。 【25题详解】 C细节理解题，根据文中语句“For the most part， British English and American English are the same language.”理解可知。不管美式英语还是英式英语都是英语。故选C。 B Pan Yuzhen, 77, comes from Taijiang County, Guizhou Province. She is an inheritor (继承人) of Miao embroidery (刺绣). “The girls in my hometown can embroider at an early age. When I was five years old, I learned embroidery from my mother and sister. Miao embroidery skills are not easy to learn, but I have learned all embroidery methods,” Pan said. At first, Pan embroidered for her own use, but as she grew older and married, her skills were put to use for her family, creating beautiful embroidered clothes. Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei, who was born in 1977, suffered from an illness at the age of three. To treat her daughter and feed the family, Pan embarked on a journey, travelling to different cities to sell her Miao embroidery products. In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother. At that time, Pan had a store in a market. Here, she met a lot of foreign friends who were attracted by her embroidery skills and encouraged her to expand her business abroad. “They advised me to go to foreign countries and sell cultural and creative products. Then I went to the US to do business connected with Miao embroidery,” Pan said. In 2016, Pan’s career took a huge leap forward as she worked with a famous clothing brand (品 牌) in China. With the help of the brand, Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. Now Pan is well-known. Pan hopes more young people can inherit Miao embroidery skills. 26. How did Pan learn Miao embroidery when she was little? A. By teaching herself. B. By watching videos. C. By learning from her family. D. By learning from other girls in her county. 27. What is the turning point in Pan’s career? A. She worked with foreign friends. B. She tried hard to learn embroidery skills. C. She worked with a Chinese clothing brand. D. She opened a store to sell embroidery products. 28. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. Pan’s daughter went to Beijing to join Pan. b. Pan went to the US to sell Miao embroidery works. c. Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows. d. Pan gave birth to a babygirl in 1977. A. a-b-c-d B. d-a-b-c C. d-b-c-a D. a-c-d-b 29. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. HEALTH. B. PEOPLE. C. ANIMALS. D. HISTORY. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous clothing brand in China. B. The history of Miao embroidery. C. Ways to learn Miao embroidery skills. D. Pan Yuzhen’s journey of Miao embroidery. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了中国的非物质文化遗产——苗绣的继承人潘玉珍的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was five years old, I learned embroidery from my mother and sister.”可知潘玉珍从妈妈和姐姐那里学会了苗绣。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In 2016, Pan’s career took a huge leap forward as she worked with a famous clothing brand (品牌) in China.”可知2016年，潘与中国一个著名的服装品牌合作，迎来了职业生涯的转折点。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei, who was born in 1977...In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother...Then I went to the US to do business connected with Miao embroidery...With the help of the brand, Pan went to the UK to take part in different fashion shows.”可知潘在1977年生了女儿，1999年，女儿去北京和潘团聚，然后潘去了美国做与苗族刺绣有关的生意，最后在品牌的帮助下，潘去了英国参加不同的时装秀。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，可知文章主要讲述了中国的非物质文化遗产——苗绣的继承人潘玉珍的故事，因此这篇文章可能出现在报纸的人物板块。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了中国的非物质文化遗产——苗绣的继承人潘玉珍的故事，选项D“潘玉珍的苗族刺绣之旅。”符合主旨。故选D。 C Have you ever read the cartoon books The Adventures of Tintin? There are many stories in the books. Each is about an exciting trip of a young reporter named Tintin. When Tintin is on the road, his best friend, a dog named Snowy, is always by his side. Sometimes the two travel around the world. Sometimes they go with their friends. Tintin, Snowy and their friends aren’t real. But thanks to the writer, Georges Prosper Remi, they look quite real. Born on 22 May, 1907, Georges Prosper Remi was a famous cartoon writer and an artist from Belgium. From an early age, he liked to draw pictures very much. Later he created a new name for himself. It was Herge. From then on, he always signed his works not with his real name—Georges Prosper Remi, but with this new name—Herge. The series first cameout in French on 10 January, 1929. Herge thanked French illustrator (插图画家) Alain Gree so much. Once Herge travelled to Paris to meet Alain Gree and asked for some advice. Then the two became good friends. In 1979, Herge got a serious illness. Later his illness became more and more serious. Herge died on 3 March, 1983. His death received front-page coverage in many newspapers. Although Herge passed away, his works are still loved by people from all over the world. 31. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. What the cartoon books The Adventures of Tintin are about. B. Who goes traveling with Tintin. C. Why Tintin and Snowy travel around. D. When Tintin and Snowy travel around. 32. What CANNOT we know from the third paragraph? A. When Herge was born. B. Where Herge came from. C. What Herge liked to do when he was young. D. How many people were in Herge’s family. 33. Where was Alain Gree from? A. France. B. Belgium. C. America. D. England. 34. How old was Herge when he died? A. 79. B. 76. C. 74. D. 73. 35. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To encourage us to watch more cartoons. B. To tell us how to be a cartoon writer. C. To teach us how to make a cartoon. D. To introduce a famous cartoon writer and his work. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了漫画《丁丁历险记》及其作者的生平。 【31题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Have you ever read the cartoon books  The Adventures of Tintin ? There are many stories in the books. Each is about an exciting trip of a young reporter named Tintin.”可知，第一段主要介绍了《丁丁历险记》这本漫画书的主要内容。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Born on 22 May, 1907, Georges Prosper Remi was a famous cartoon writer and an artist from Belgium. From an early age, he liked to draw pictures very much. Later he created a new name for himself. It was Herge. From then on, he always signed his works not with his real name—Georges Prosper Remi, but with this new name—Herge.”可知，第三段介绍了Herge的出生日期、国籍以及他小时候喜欢画画。没有提及他家里有多少人口。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Herge thanked French illustrator (插图画家) Alain Gree so much.”可知，插画师Alain Gree来自法国。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Born on 22 May, 1907, Georges Prosper Remi was a famous cartoon writer and an artist from Belgium.”和“Herge died on 3 March, 1983.”可知，他生于1907年，于1983年去世，享年76岁。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了漫画《丁丁历险记》及其作者的生平。故选D。 第二节短文填空(共5小题，每题2分) 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Yang Hongwei is a woman who lives in Weifang, a city famous for its long history of kite-making. She was born in a family known for its kite-making. ___36___ Each kite is a piece of art with its own story. As a child, Yang often spent her free time in her grandfather’s workshop, watching him create magical kites. “Every kite has a story to tell,” her grandfather said, and these words left a lasting impression on her. ___37___ And she practiced her skills with love for many years. Later, with her grandfather’s encouragement, Yang decided to open her own kite shop. “Our kites are not just for fun,” Yang explained. “They carry the spirit and stories of our ancestors (祖先).” Her kites are very special. They have popular designs like butterflies and birds. ___38___ One of her most famous kites is a large phoenix with 50 small pictures of famous women from Chinese history on its wings. ___39___ This kite, which took her many months to create, is an excellent work. It shows her skill and love for traditional Chinese culture. ___40___ For example, she goes to Germany and New Zealand. Travel takes her a lot of time, but she likes to share the stories behind her kites. “It’s important to share our culture with others,” Yang says. A. In her spare time, Yang travels to many countries. B. Each woman has different clothing, hairstyles and expressions. C. At the age of16, she started learning the art of kite-making from him. D. Some kites also have special scenes from Chinese myths (神话故事) and history. E. Since she was a little girl, she has been interested in the colorful kites in her home. F. Yang has not made kites for many years because of her poor health conditions. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杨红卫和风筝的渊源，她制作的风筝背后的文化背景是独一无二的，并讲述她去世界各地传播中国的文化。 【36题详解】 根据上文“She was born in a family known for its kite-making.”可知，她出生于一个风筝制作世家，此处应是介绍风筝从小对她的影响。选项E“从她还是一个小女孩的时候起，她就对家中五颜六色的风筝很感兴趣了。”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据上文“As a child, Yang often spent her free time in her grandfather’s workshop, watching him create magical kites.”可知，杨在小时候就经常在爷爷的作坊里看他制作风筝，因此与风筝结下不解之缘。选项C“16岁时，她开始从他那里学习风筝制作的技艺。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Her kites are very special. They have popular designs like butterflies and birds.”可知，她的风筝非常特别，有像蝴蝶、小鸟这些广受欢迎的设计，此处应是介绍风筝的其他特点。选项D“一些风筝还有来自中国神话故事和中国历史的特殊场景。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据上文“One of her most famous kites is a large phoenix with 50 small pictures of famous women from Chinese history on its wings.”可知，她最著名的风筝之一的双翅上有50个中国历史上的著名女性的图画，此处应是介绍与这些女性相关的内容。选项B“每一位女性有着不同的服饰、发型和表情。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据下文“For example, she goes to Germany and New Zealand.”可知，她去德国和新西兰。此处介绍她的出国游历。选项A“在她的业余时间，杨出游许多国家。”符合语境。故选A。 第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1. 5分) 请根据五个人的需要，选择合适的阅读书籍。 ___41___ Tim Brown is an 11-year-old boy. He shows great interest in the unknown world. He often imagines what the world looks like in the future. ___42___ Amy is a thoughtful girl who looks at the world with loving eyes. Her favorite book is about love. She wants to read a book this weekend. ___43___ Jenny doesn’t have a plan to go out this summer. She wants to stay at home and learn to cook dinner for her parents. ___44___ Kate Li weighs over 200 pounds now. It’s too difficult for her to move around. And now she is looking for ways to lose weight. ___45___ Vivian plans to study abroad in two years, but her spoken English is not very good. She wants to use her free time to improve her oral English. A. Practice Makes Perfect: English Conversation The book is helpful for you to lean correct pronunciation, grammar, word usage and soon. The exercises make sure that you speak English confidently. B. New Life This is a love story. Mia Owens and her mother have just moved to California from England to find a better life. Mia just wants to live a peaceful life. Ian Marsh is rich and popular and can get whatever he wants. He wants to marry Mia. Can he succeed? C. And the World Changes The aliens want to create a powerful weapon. A fifteen-year-old schoolboy has been chosen to be that weapon. But the world is about to change—in ways the aliens could not have believed. D Keep Calm and Love Yourself This book is all you need if you want to lose weight, look great and stay healthy. All you need is a proper guidance to a great lifestyle for a healthy you. E. The Forget-Me-Not Summer This is a story about three sisters spending the summer together. Small-town life is not what these girls had in mind. Is it a nice summer vacation for them? F How to Feed a Family From the book, you can learn more than 100 recipes (食谱). They are simple, fast and easy to follow. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. F 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个人的需要和六本书籍，根据个人的需要，选择合适的阅读书籍。 【41题详解】 根据“He shows great interest in the unknown world. He often imagines what the world looks like in the future.”可知，蒂姆·布朗对未知的世界表现出极大的兴趣，他经常想象未来的世界会是什么样子。选项C“外星人想制造一种强大的武器。一个十五岁的男生被选为武器。但世界以外星人无法相信的方式即将发生改变。”与之对应。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“Amy is a thoughtful girl who looks at the world with loving eyes. Her favorite book is about love. She wants to read a book this weekend.”可知，艾米是一个有思想的女孩，她用充满爱的眼睛看世界，她最喜欢的书是关于爱情的。选项B“这是一个爱情故事。米娅·欧文斯和她的母亲刚刚从英国搬到加利福尼亚州，寻找更好的生活。Miajust想要过平静的生活。伊恩·马什既富有又受欢迎，他可以得到任何他想要的东西。他想娶米娅。他能成功吗？”与之对应，故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“She wants to stay at home and learn to cook dinner for her parents.”可知，这个暑假她想待在家里，学习为父母做饭。选项F“从这本书中，你可以学到100多种食谱。它们简单、快速、易于遵循” 与之对应，故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“Kate Li weighs over 200 pounds now…And now she is looking for ways to lose weight.”可知，凯特.李现在体重超过200磅，现在她正在寻找减肥的方法。选项D“如果你想减肥、保持健康，这本书就是你所需要的。你所需要的只是一个正确的指导，让你过上健康的生活。” 与之对应，故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Vivian …She wants to use her free time to improve her oral English.”可知，薇薇安的英语口语不是很好，她想利用空闲时间提高英语口语。选项A“这本书有助于你掌握正确的发音、语法、单词用法等。这些练习确保你自信地说英语。” 与之对应，故选A。 主 观 题 ( 30 分 ) 七、 (共10小题，每小题1分) 语法填空 One American university used a robot as a teacher to help students with their problems. And none of the ___46___ (student) knew that their new teacher was actually a robot at the very start. Jill Watson, an IBM-designed robot, has been helping graduate students at the Georgia Institute of Technology solve problems with their design projects (项目). When answering ___47___ (they) questions, Jill seems to be an excellent teacher. She can give wonderful answers quickly. Her voice ___48___ (sound) natural and she usually says good words to the students. After five months, the students ___49___ (tell) that their “teacher” was a robot, and many were surprised. Now a lot of students like to ask questions ___50___ their school’s website. It usually takes teachers too much time ___51___ (answer) them. That’s why the university came up with the idea of using Jill Watson. It’s a much ___52___ (fast) way to help the students with their problems. Jill can quickly find ___53___ (possibility) answers to the questions on her own computer and make sure they are all right. She uses her smart computer brain to search for the best answers. After that, she tells the students in an electronic voice that sounds like ___54___ famous actress. She was trained well ____55____ being thrown into the mix with nine other teachers. Thanks to Jill’s fast and right answers, students have a good helper for their studies. 【答案】46. students 47. their 48. sounds 49. were told 50. on 51. to answer 52. faster 53. possible 54. a 55. before 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了一所美国大学使用机器人作为老师来帮助学生解决他们的问题。 【46题详解】 句意：没有一个学生一开始就知道他们的新老师实际上是一个机器人。“none of”后接可数名词复数，此处填写名词student的复数形式。故填students。 【47题详解】 句意：在回答他们的问题时，吉尔似乎是一位优秀的老师。根据空格后“questions”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。故填their。 【48题详解】 句意：她的声音听起来很自然，她通常对学生说好话。根据“says”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为“Her voice”，所以动词sound应用第三人称单数形式。故填sounds。 【49题详解】 句意：五个月后，学生们被告知他们的“老师”是一个机器人，许多人都很惊讶。根据“were”可知本句时态为一般过去时，且学生们是被告知的，应用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为students。故填were told。 【50题详解】 句意：现在很多学生喜欢在他们学校的网站上提问。根据句意可知，此处表示“在学校网站上”，介词on“在……上”。故填on。 【51题详解】 句意：回答这些问题通常要花费老师太多的时间。it takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费某人多少时间”，固定句型。故填to answer。 【52题详解】 句意：这是帮助学生解决问题的更快的方法。根据句意以及空前的“much”可知，此处应填写形容词fast的比较级。故填faster。 【53题详解】 句意：吉尔可以在自己的电脑上快速找到问题的可能答案，并确保答案都是正确的。分析句子可知，此空作“answers”的定语，应用形容词possible“可能的”。故填possible。 【54题详解】 句意：之后，她用听起来像一个著名女演员的电子声音告诉学生们。根据句意可知，此处指“一个著名女演员”，且famous以辅音音素开头，故此处应填写不定冠词a。故填a。 【55题详解】 句意：她在和其他九名教师混在一起之前受过良好的训练。根据“being thrown into the mix with nine other teachers”可知在和其他九名教师混在一起之前受过良好的训练，此处是“在……之前”的意思，before“在……之前”。故填before。 八、词汇填空(共10小题，每小题0. 5分) 56. It’s just a way of ________ myself. (express) 【答案】expressing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只是表达自己的一种方式。express“表达”，介词of后跟动词的动名词形式。故填expressing。 57. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second ________ island in China. (large) 【答案】largest 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南是一个非常大的岛屿。它是中国的第二大岛。根据“the second…island in China”可知此处应用large的最高级largest修饰名词island，前有序数词，不用冠词the。故填largest。 58. I’m busy now. I will give you a reply ________. (late) 【答案】later 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在很忙。晚点我会给你回复。根据“I’m busy now.”可知，现在忙，所以要晚点回复，later“晚一点”，时间副词。故填later。 59. People’s ________ can give us lots of information. (appear) 【答案】appearance 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们的外表可以给我们很多信息。空格处作主语，应用名词形式，appear“出现，呈现”，动词，其名词是appearance“外貌，外表，出现”。故填appearance。 60. It is no use ________ (give) him advice. He won’t listen to you. 【答案】giving 【解析】 【详解】句意：给他忠告是没有用的。他不会听你的。固定句型It is no use doing sth.“做某事是没有用的”。故填giving。 61. Although she is old, she is still as ________ as before. (beauty) 【答案】beautiful 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然她老了，但她还是和以前一样漂亮。根据“she is...”可知此处需填beauty的形容词beautiful“漂亮的”，作表语，又as+形容词原级+as...“和……一样……”，因此beautiful使用原形即可。故填beautiful。 62. Did the students read the text together or ________? (separate) 【答案】separately 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们是一起读课文还是分开读？此处修饰动词read，用副词形式separately“分开地”。故填separately。 63. The service of the waiter is so bad that I must make a ________ about him to the manager. (complain) 【答案】complaint 【解析】 【详解】句意：服务员的服务太差了，我必须向经理投诉他。根据“make a ... about him”可知，a后应跟名词单数，complain的名词为complaint“抱怨，投诉”。故填complaint。 64. They think the plan is perfect. But I ________ with them. I find a serious mistake. (agree) 【答案】disagree 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们认为这个计划是完美的。但我不同意他们的观点。我发现了一个严重的错误。根据“I find a serious mistake.”可知“我”不赞同这个计划，需使用agree的反义词disagree“不赞同”，此处句子是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，动词使用原形即可。故填disagree。 65. —Tom has worked for nearly ten hours. —He is ________ very tired. He needs to have a rest. (certain) 【答案】certainly 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆已经工作了将近十个小时。——他肯定很累。他需要休息一下。空格处修饰动词is，应用certain“肯定，确实，形容词”的副词形式certainly。故填certainly。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$