一般现在时（课件）-2023-2024学年通用版英语六年级下册

欢迎来到一对一 在线课堂 我现在在写数学作业。 我昨晚写了数学作业。 我今晚要写数学作业。 我每天晚上都要写数学作业。 我写完了数学作业。 现在进行时 一般过去时 一般将来时 一般现在时 现在完成时 过去进行时 过去将来时 过去完成时 在英语中表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，需用不同的动词形式表示，这种不同的动词形式称为时态。 Tense 本资源来自“课件在手，上课不愁”的www.youyi800.com优翼教学资源网 Warm up! Knowledge focus Warm up! The rooster often wakes people up at night. The swan is swimming in the lake. Foxes like eating grass. The squirrel is eating nuts. The deer is beautiful and cute. You can’t eat a swan in England. Knowledge focus 一般现在时 Tense! 一般现在时 Judy is beautiful and cute. The rooster often wakes people up in the morning. Foxes like eating meat. 用法 ①表示事物或者人物是怎么样的。 ②表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 “in指‘段’，on连‘天’，at是个‘时间点’” 表示不受时间限制的普遍真理和自然规律： Two and four is six. The moon goes around the earth. 一般现在时 Nick goes to work by car every morning. Judy gets up early and do sports every day.. 时间标志词 every家族-every + 时间词 Nick often goes to watch movies with Judy. “in指‘段’，on连‘天’，at是个‘时间点’” 一般现在时 always 总是 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday sports sports sports sports sports sports sports carrots carrots carrots carrots carrots movie movie movie movie usually 通常 often 经常 sometimes 有时 never 从不 “in指‘段’，on连‘天’，at是个‘时间点’” 一般现在时 always usually often sometimes never 放在动词前 I …… seldom rarely sometimes often usually always “in指‘段’，on连‘天’，at是个‘时间点’” 一般现在时 Nick ____ (love) his friends very much. do 第三人称单数，动词需加s cook---cooks milk---milks watch---watches wash--- washes study---studies buy---buys ①一般情况下，直接加s ②以s, ch, sh, x, o结尾，加es ③辅音+y, 去y改i+es; 元音+y, 加s 老鼠(sh)吃(ch)了xo酱死(s)了 “in指‘段’，on连‘天’，at是个‘时间点’” 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. The girl _______(teach) us English every week. 3. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 4. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 5. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 动词适当形式填空 否定句的构成 主语 + be + not + 其他 is not = am not= are not= isn’t ’m not aren’t 1、Kitty (not) an English girl. 2、We (not) students. 3、I (not) from Taizhou. 4、She (not) tall. 5、Lucy and Lily （not）good friends. 6、Those chairs (not) broken. 7、The bag (not) mine 填写正确的否定形式 否定句的构成（实义动词） 主语 + 助动词（do/does）+not +动词原形 + 其他 These boys like playing football. These boys don’t（do not） like playing football. The girl reads English every morning. The girl doesn’t （does not）read English every morning. 主语I you they 以及复数，用助动词do构成否定 主语为三单单he she it ,人名，用助动词does构成否定 注意：don’t 和 doesn’t 之后动词一定要用原形 1. Jordan _______(play) basketball. He ___________(not play) football. 2. I _______(go) swimming on Sunday. But I___________ (not go) shopping. 3. My cousins _______(enjoy) computer games. But they __________(not enjoy) ball games. 4. You _______(like) fish. But he ___________(not like) fish. 一般现在时 Nick is Judy’s friend. 一般疑问句 Is Nick Judy’s friend? She is always happy to have carrots for dinner. Is she always happy to have carrots for dinner? I am excited about Mid Autumn Festival. Are you excited about Mid Autumn Festival? ①be动词是大佬， 大佬要在句首 ②第一人称I/we,改为第二人称you. am改are Is Is “in指‘段’，on连‘天’，at是个‘时间点’” 一般现在时 一般疑问句 She often travels to other countries. Does she often travel to other countries? She seldom stays at home in holidays. Does she seldom stay at home in holidays? ①大佬不在，请求助动， 动词用原形 复数一二do，单数三用does ②第一人称I/we, 改为第二人称you. We sometimes go to the zoo together. Do you sometimes go to the zoo together? travels stays We sometimes go to the zoo together. Do you sometimes go to the zoo together? “in指‘段’，on连‘天’，at是个‘时间点’” 1. I am a five grade student. ____ ____ a five grade student? 2.Lisa and Linda are very good friends. ____ Lisa and Linda very good friends? 3. We watch TV every day. ____ ____ watch TV every day? 4. She likes painting. ____ she ____ painting? 将下列句子改为一般疑问句 含义 时间标志词 一般疑问句 be动词排前头， 一用am，二用are，三单要用is， 遇到I/we改为you，要把am改为are 一般现在时 be大佬不在，请求助动，动词用原形, 复数一二do，单数三用does, I/we改you every 家族, always, usually, often, sometimes, never ①一般情况下，直接加s ②以s, ch, sh, x, o结尾，加es ③辅音+y, 去y改i+es; 元音+y, 加s do的三单变化 某人/某事物是怎么样的； 经常，习惯性的动作 规律或者真理 否定形式 “in指‘段’，on连‘天’，at是个‘时间点’” More practice! 其他时态 一般现在时 1.always 3.every month 5.Listen! 7.every week 9.never 2.on Sunday 4.now 6.It’s two o’ clock! 8.Look! 10.sometimes “in指‘段’，on连‘天’，at是个‘时间点’” do vs doing The fat cat is eating fish. 现在进行时 含义-表示动作正在进行 The fat cat usually eats fish. 一般现在时 含义-表示习惯性、经常性的动作 动词- 第一、二人称/复数人称+do 第三人称单数+does 动词- 第一人称+am doing 第二人称/复数人称+are doing 第三人称单数+ is doing 1、按时完成《时态巩固练习》 2、总结课堂笔记 $$