Unit 6 Nurturing Nature 词汇语法检测-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

XB1 Unit 6 词汇语法检测 一、单词拼写 （1x20=20分） 1. These days we have more money and more _________________(休闲) time to enjoy our life. 2．Shortly after suffering from a m______________ (巨大的) earthquake and being reduced to ruins，the city took on a new look. 3．As is known to all，the eye is one of the most ________________(脆弱的) organs of the body. 4．I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend，where we enjoyed a s___________(极好的) view of the lake. 5．The s____________(景色) of Canada in autumn is more beautiful and attracts lots of tourists every year. 6．With nothing to do，he is just _____________ (漫步) about. 7．Our educational reform was ___________(平稳) led onto the correct path. 8.He purposely ignored her call because he just didn't feel like being d___________(干扰)． 9. He became a skilled radio______________(操作者) and was able to repair his own equipment 10. The Chinese ____________(经济) has taken on a new look in the past seventy years. 11. He said he heard something in the _____________(丛林)just now. 12. All the ______________(资格) you have are what we need to do the difficult job. 13. Could you do me a f______________ (帮忙) and turn off that light? 14. If this offer is g______________ (真的)I will gladly accept it. 15. The nursing home is ___________________(登广告) for a volunteer to help look after the patients. 16. There are at least two hundred a________________(申请人)for this low­paid job. 17. The c_________________(候选人) accepted the position，but asked a small_____________(薪水)． 18. Those regular customers will have a ___________________(优先)for getting the gifts. 19. The lake is so close to the railway that I want to reach out and touch its pale blue________(如镜面般的) surface. 20. The prices are said to be n______________ (可协商的). 二、短语填空（2x20=40分） 1. ____________ ________ _____________(如何解决) the difficult problem was _________ ________ _____________ _______________(最关注的问题之一). 2. The journey has been flying by，and____________ _________ __________ ________(不知不觉)，we have reached Tanggula Station. 3. Then a red pencil­mark on the fifth page ____________ __________ _________（引起他的注意）． 4. Even a small success can give you a _________ _________ _______ _________ _________(成就感)． 5．He raised his arms to ________________ his face ______________being hurt．（保护....免受） 6. The project which was agreed on last month will ________ _________ ________ _________(投入运营) soon. 7. I suggest you take the novel away and read them ________ ____________ ______________(休闲). 8. ___________________ _______________(位于) Xiamen，Gulangyu is like a garden on the water. 9. _________ ________________ ___________(除了)blogging，taking photos and writing articles about the reef，he made a number of appearance on television to argue ________ ______________ ___________(支持) its defence. 10. What's more，they__________ _______ _________________(开始理解) the delicate balance that the environment exists in and what can，and must，be done to protect the reef. 11. A life worth living should _________ ______________ __________（由....组成）continuous efforts and progress. 12. This measure is to make people increasingly________________ _______________________ ____________(提高意识) protecting wildlife. 13. Around the world, scientists warn that coastal(沿海的)farms are_____________ ______________(遭受威胁) from rising seas and salt water. 14. As tourism develops，people are becoming increasingly____________ __________(关注) the environment. 15. It is a great pleasure to see the train ______________ ______________the mountains.（翻山越岭） 16. The passages and bridges are build to________ ________ ________ _______(防止破坏) the delicate ecosystem. 17. ____________ _______ __________ _________(成千上万) constructors having a lot in common with us have __________ _________ _________(克服挑战) to build the “sky railway”. 18. A dull room can be ___________ __________ __________(恢复生机) by flowers. 19. You should make sure of __________ ________ _________ _______(强调重要性) protecting the environment. 20. I’m sure that this is a clever means to be _______ ________ __________(与....和谐) the surroundings. 三、语法填空 (2x20=40分） 1. The train_______________(race) along steadily since it __________(leave) Xining. 2. All this time, the song”Sky Railway”_________________(play) inside my mind. 3. Wild animals_____________ these Tibetan antelopes _______________(use) these passages for years. 4. The journey________________(fly) by, and_____________ I know it, we already _____________(reach) Tanggula Station. 5. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ______________(attract) people’s admiration so far. 6. ___________(sit) back in my seat, I can’t quite believe that I’m about_______________(travel) along the railway _______________many foreign experts claimed___________(be) “impossible”. 7. _________ to protect the delicate ecosystem was__________ one of the top concerns. 8. The first landmark_______________________(catch) my eye is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge, the world’s __________________(long) bridge ______________________(build) over permafrost. 9. A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving____________ the bridge, with some______________(stop) ___________________(eat) grass _____________ their leisure. 10.Water birds _______________(play) in the lake, and cattle and sheep _________(wander) the grasslands bring the scenery __________ life. 11. Ben later joked that the job should have_____________________(advertise) not as the “best”, _____________ the “busiest job in the world”! 12. _____________ it was a genuine job offer or an eye-catching marketing event ____________(not count). 13. Not he but these students______________________ (have)the opportunity to broaden their view_____ getting themselves ______________________(involve) in different environments before. 14. I realize the secret ______ success is not when ______ where you were born，but _______ you are doing and __________ you do it in your life. 15. The Qinghai­Tibet Plateau is the world's highest plateau，__________________(average) over 4000 metres ______________ sea level and covering ____________ area of 200，000 square kilometers. 16. The words“railways ___________ massive dragons are winding ________________the mountains” seem ___________________(particular) vivid as I travel across the “roof of the world”. 17. I am proud that we ________________(build) our “impossible” railway, and did so__________ the care____________ the environment deserves. 18. What's more，they came_______________________________(understand) the delicate balance ______________________the environment exists in and______________ can，and must，be done ____________________( protect) the reef. 19. As far as I_________________(concern)，parents are too concerned_______________________ the future of their children. 20. —Where ______________(be) Peter? I can't find him anywhere. -----He____________(go) to the lecture hall after the class and_____________________________ (listen) to the English programme ever since. Key: 一、 1. leisure 2．massive 3．delicate 4．splendid 5．scenery 6. wandering about 7. steadily 8. disturbed 9. operator 10. economy 11. jungle 12. qualifications 13. favour 14. genuine 15. advertising 16. applicants 17. candidate, salary 18. preference 19. mirror-like 20. negotiable 二、短语填空 1.How to solve, among / one of the top concerns 2. before I know it 3. caught his eye/attention 4. sense of pride and achievement 5. protect, from 6. be put into operation 7. at your leisure 8. Located in 9. In addition to = Besides, in favour of 10. came / got to understand 11. be made up of / be composed of / consist of 12. raise / increase / heighten their awareness of 13. under threat 14. concerned about 15. wind / winding among 16. prevent the damage to 17. Thousands and thousands of, overcome the challenges 18. brought (back) to life 19. highlighting the importance of 20. in harmony with 三、语法填空 1.has been racing, left 2. has been playing 3. like / such as, have been using 4. has been flying, before, have reached 5. has been attracting 6.Sitting, to travel, that/which, was 7. How, among 8. to catch, longest, built 9. under, stopping to eat, at 10. playing, and , wandering, to 11. been advertised, but 12.Whether, doesn’t count= isn’t really important =doesn’t matter = doesn’t make a difference 13. have had, by, involved 14. to, or, what, how 15. averaging, above, an 16. like, among, particularly, as 17. built, with, that 18. to understand,(that/which) , what , to protect 19. concerned, about/for 20. is, went, has been listening 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$