内容正文:
Unit 2 More than fun
Starting out & Developing ideas
新外研版 七年级上册
单词讲解
拓展
例题
rock music
例句
摇滚音乐:一种广泛的流行音乐类型,尤其包括从摇滚乐演变而来的各种风格。
/ ˈrɒk mjuːzɪk / 摇滚音乐
___________ is so noisy. I don’t like it.
Rock music really leaves me cold. What about you?
摇滚乐我一点也不感兴趣。你呢?
Rock music
/ ɪˈlektrɪk / adj. 用电的;电动的
拓展
例题
electric
adj. electrical有关电的;电气科学的
electronic 电子的
n. electricity电力;电流;
electrician电工
I want to buy my best friend an ________ (electricity) watch.
短语
an electric motor电动机
an electric light/guitar, etc.电灯、电吉他等
an electric current/charge电流 / 荷
an electric generator发电机
electronic
拓展
guitar
play the guitar 弹吉他,玩吉他
e.g. She plays guitar in a band.
guitar player 吉他手
e.g. Jonh is an excellent guitar player
短语
复数:guitars
/ɡɪˈtɑː/ n. 吉他
My sister often plays the _________ on weekends.
A.guitar B.movie
C.chess D.basketball
例题
A
拓展
可数名词:bands (pl.)
band n.一群人;带子,条纹
a rock band 摇滚 乐队
e.g.He was a drummer in a rock band.
a band of outlaws 一帮歹徒
e.g. A band of outlaws has run away already.
短语
band
例句
Danny and Tommy are members of the school band.
/bænd/ n. 乐队,乐团
/fʌn/ n. 乐趣
拓展
adj. funny 有趣的;滑稽的;奇异的
adv. funnily 有趣地,滑稽地;古怪的
n. funny 滑稽人物
have fun 玩得开心
e.g. Let's have fun together!
for fun 开玩笑地;闹着玩地
e.g. They aren't coming here for fun.
make fun of someone [口语]取笑(或嘲弄、奚落)某人,拿某人开玩笑
e.g. She doesn't get angry, even if someone try to make fun of her.
短语
fun
例题
My friends and I often go swimming in summer. We have great ________ (fun).
fun
辨析
sound
/saʊnd/ n. 声音
短语
sound like 听起来像...
e.g. It might sound like a word you know.
a high/low sound 高的 / 低的声音
e.g. I heard a low hammering sound in the bedroom.
noise 噪音,主要指不悦耳的声音
sound 泛指可以听到的任何声音
voice 指嗓音,也指鸟鸣声
The music in the room ________ (sound) really beautiful.
例题
sounds
/ˈdɪfərənt/ adj. 不同的,
不一样的
拓展
n. difference差异;不同
adv. differently不同地;
different+可数名词复数
different
例句
Everyone's chattering away in
different (language).
短语
different from 与…不同
e.g. London was different from most European capitals.
different kinds 不同的种类
e.g. We have different kinds of clothes.
languages
拓展
suddenly
例句
George died very suddenly.
I suddenly realized what I had to do.
/ˈsʌdnli/ adv. 突然,
突如其来地
sudden,突然的,-ly,副词后缀。
adj. sudden 突然的
n. sudden 突然发生的事
短语
Stop suddenly戛然而止
e.g. But if I stop suddenly at last.
hit
例句
The ship hit a sandbank.
Most rated it a hit.
/hɪt/ v. 使(某人)突然意识到 ;打,击;撞击,碰撞
拓展
n. hitting 击中;压缩
hitter 击球员;打击者
短语
hit the ball 击球;顺利,成功
hit it off 合得来
例题
Tom __________ (hit) a tree when he was walking a moment ago.
hit
time to practise
PLAY
_________is useful, at the same time it is dangerous.
Electricity
Electricity
Electrice
Playing is one of my hobbies
the guitar
guitar
the guitar
The animal is very (fun).
It makes people laugh.
funny
funny
fun
There are ________ between you and me.
differences
differences
different
The firemen _________ into the burning house and put out the fire quickly.
rushes
rushes
rush
拓展
adj. checked 选中的;格子花纹的
n. checker 检验员;
We heard him drive away.
She turned her head away.
例句
/tʃek/ v. 检查,核查
check
拓展2
check in: 在旅馆登记住宿
check out: 结帐离开
check over: 查看;检查
拓展
rush one's fences:(英)鲁莽从事
a rush of blood (to the head):头脑发热
rush hour 上下班高峰期
短语
rush
例句
We had to rush our meal.
Don't rush off, I haven't finished.
/rʌʃ/ v. 冲,奔
adj. rushing急流的;旺盛的
rushlike像灯心草的
rushy多灯心草的;蔺制的
n. rushing社交活动
rusher猛打猛冲的拳击手
v. rushing猛冲;催促
/ˈfestəvəl/ n.(电影、戏剧、
音乐等的)节,节庆,汇演
拓展
同近义词:holiday 节日;庆祝
spring festival 春节
mid-autumn festival 中秋节
film festival 电影节
短语
festival
例句
The film festival takes place in October.
adj. practical实际的;实用性的
adv. practically实际地;事实上
v. practise练习
practise doing sth. 练习做某事
短语
practice
例句
Skill comes with practice.
/ˈpræktɪs/ n. 练习
拓展
in practice在实践中
practice of有…的习惯
into practice实施;实行
/steɪdʒ/ n. 舞台
拓展
过去分词 protected
第三人称单数 protects
现在分词 protecting
过去式 protected
stage by stage逐步地
early stage早期,初期
by stages分阶段地
短语
stage
例句
He was booed off the stage.
/nɒd/ v. 点头
拓展
过去分词 nodded
三单 nods
现在分词 nodding
过去式 nodded
nod off
打盹 ; 打瞌睡 ; 睡着
nod along
跟着点头 ; 随着颔首 ; 随着拍板
短语
nod
例句
The woman greeted us with a nod of the head.
/ˈɪnstrəmənt/ n. 乐器
surgical instruments 外科(手术)器械
electronic instruments 电子乐器
musical instrument 乐器
短语
instrument
Is he learning an instrument?
例句
复数
instruments
拓展
/ˈevribɒdi/ pron. 每个人,人人
拓展
every + body
不定代词做主语,谓语动词用单数
everybody
例句
Everybody ________ (know) his name.
Have you asked everybody?
你每个人都问了吗?
例题
knows
拓展
ice-skating 滑冰
go skating 去滑冰
get one's skates on:(英,非正式)赶紧,快点
Skate on thin ice如履薄冰
短语
skate
例句
It's Sunday. I skate on Sunday
/skeɪt/ v. 滑冰,溜冰
拓展
volley,投掷,发射,
ball,球
volley+ball=volleyball
play volleyball 打排球
beach volleyball 沙滩排球,排球
volleyball team 排球队
volleyball game 排球赛
短语
volleyball
例句
They had a volleyball court in the middle of the courtyard.
他们在院子中央有一个排球场。
You played volleyball in college.
你在大学打排球。
/ˈvɒlibɔːl/ n. 排球(运动)
拓展
-photo-光 + -graph-写,画 + -y名词词尾
photography
例句
/fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ n. 摄影
Her hobbies include hiking and photography.
她的业余爱好包括徒步旅行和摄影。
professional photography
专业摄影
fashion photography
时装摄影
短语
拓展
adj. traditional传统的;惯例的
复数 traditions
cultural tradition
文化传统
Introduction to Chinese Tradition
中国传统文化
短语
tradition
例句
It was a radical departure from tradition.
这从根本上违背了传统。
/trəˈdɪʃən/ n. 传统
拓展
佛山剪纸(paper-cutting)是一项起源于1000多年前的传统民间,历史悠久。
Chinese paper cutting
中国剪纸
artistic paper cutting
剪纸艺术
短语
paper-cutting
例句
Paper-cutting is an important art form in China.
剪纸是中国一种重要的艺术形式。
剪纸
拓展
社交媒体:通过社交网络和微博等电子通讯方式,用户可以创建在线社区,分享信息、想法、个人信息和其他内容(如视频)的形式。
Online Social Media
网络社交媒体
短语
social media
例句
Social media is here to stay.
社交媒体将继续存在。
社交媒体,社会化媒体
START
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My sister and I are in ________.
A.different schools B.different school
C.same school D.the same schools
A
A
B
C
D
A
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—How do you practice ________ English?
—By ________ word cards.
A.speaking; read B.speak; read
C.speaking; reading D.speak; reading
C
C
B
A
D
C
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OK, _______, it’s time for class and let’s turn to Page 5.
A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody
C
C
B
A
D
C
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