解题技巧精点拨 题型2完形填空-【高图英语周周练】2024版九年级上册英语课件（广东专用）

24秋·九年级新题型 解题技巧精点拨 题型二完形填空 目录 技法点拨 微语段练习 目录 技法点拨 　　Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt very 　41　. But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came. (　　)41. A. rich B. afraid C. nervous D. cheerful (2023 •广东) 　　“How can I make 　42　 go faster? I can’t wait to see the 　43　.” Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day. She had a good 　44　 when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided to 　45　 a picture of the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples on the tree, she would have a sister! (　　)42. A. air B. time C. light D. water (　　)43. A. yard B. tree C. baby D. apple (　　)44. A. job B. idea C. life D. trip (　　)45. A. buy B. take C. draw D. borrow 目录 　　Dora’s first picture was a tree full of green leaves. Day by day, the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly 　46　 their colour and tiny apples appeared among them. 　　　47　, Dora drew her last picture of the tree. It had a lot of red apples. Now it was time to return home. When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were 　48　 her on the sofa. Each of them was　49　 a baby in their arms. (　　)46. A. shared B. found C. passed D. changed (　　)47. A. Finally B. Really C. Usually D. Suddenly (　　)48. A. waiting for B. laughing at C. looking after D. learning from (　　)49. A. hiding B. training C. walking D. holding 目录 　　“Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said. “Wow, I’m the 　50　 sister in the world!” Dora said happily. “Look! Their faces are as round as red apples. They are so cute.” (　　)50. A. funniest B. smallest C. luckiest D. prettiest 目录 　　所选词为语篇中的某一处的原词、同义词、近义词、反义词或同根词。语篇通过词汇复现使上下文连贯，因此，要有通过词汇复现选词的意识。 ◎ 典例1 Little Dora always wanted a sister ... But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came. 　　 目录 “How can I make 　42　 go faster? I can’t wait to see the 　43　.” Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day ... She decided to 　45　 a picture of the tree each day. 　　... Dora drew her last picture of the tree. (　　)42. A. air B. time C. light D. water (　　)43. A. yard B. tree C. baby D. apple (　　)45. A. buy B. take C. draw D. borrow 目录 ［解析］该词以过去式形式复现于后文 drew。故选 C。 ［解析］该词是前文中 time 的复现。故选 B。 ［解析］此处是前文中a sister的复现。故选C。 B C C 　　脱离语境，把每个选项放在横线处，在语法、词性、意义上都是正确的。但在上下文的具体语境中，答案是唯一的。在对上下文的理解过程中，找准关键词，可顺利选出符合意义和逻辑的选项。 ◎ 典例2 Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, 　　she felt very 　41　. But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came. 目录 (　　)41. A. rich B. afraid C. nervous D. cheerful ［解析］根据文章第一句“Little Dora always wanted a sister.”可知“她很开心”。故选 D。 D 目录 　... She had a good 　44　 when she saw the apple tree in the yard. 　　... Day by day, the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly 　46　 their colour and tiny apples appeared among them. (　　)44. A. job B. idea C. life D. trip (　　)46. A. shared B. found C. passed D. changed ［解析］根据上一句“Day by day, the weather got cooler.”可知此处句意为“树叶慢慢变了色，小苹果长出来了”。故选 D。 ［解析］根据后文Dora画苹果树的行为，可知此时她有一个“好主意”。故选 B。 B D 目录 　　　47　, Dora drew her last picture of the tree ... When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were 　48　 her on the sofa. Each of them was 　49　 a baby in their arms. (　　)47. A. Finally B. Really C. Usually D. Suddenly (　　)48. A. waiting for B. laughing at C. looking after D. learning from (　　)49. A. hiding B. training C. walking D. holding ［解析］根据语境可知(爸爸妈妈)每人各抱着一个婴儿。故选 D。 ［解析］根据该句中的关键词“last”可以推测出此时为Dora在妈妈怀孕的“最后(时刻)”画最后一幅画。故选A。 ［解析］根据后文的描述可知此处表示“当Dora进门的时候，爸爸妈妈正在沙发上等着她”。故选 A。 A A D 目录 　　“Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said. “Wow, I’m the 　50　 sister in the world!” Dora said happily. (　　)50. A. funniest B. smallest C. luckiest D. prettiest ［解析］根据后文中的“happily”可以推测Dora认为她是世界上最幸运的姐姐。故选 C。 C 技法运用1：词语复现法 　　I cried and ran to my 　1　. She listened to me, and asked, “Are the things he says true or not? Della, have you ever thought about what you’re really like? Please go and make a list of everything he mentioned and check the points that are 　2　.”... (　　)1. A. teacher B. father C. mother D. aunt (　　)2. A. wrong B. true C. great D. terrible 目录 微语段练习 根据后文“I brought the ... back to my mom.” 可知此处句意为：我哭着跑向了我的妈妈。 C 根据后文“When something about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you.”可知此处句意为：请把他提到的所有事情列一个清单，并检查说得对的地方。 B 　　I brought the 　3　 back to my mom. She refused to read it. “That’s just for you,” she said, “you know yourself best. When something about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you.” (　　)3. A. list B. letter C. book D. note 目录 根据前文“Please go and make a list of everything he mentioned ...”可知此处句意为：我把清单拿给了妈妈。 A 　　When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air 　4　. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside 　5　, offices and other buildings? The air in home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! (　　)4. A. attention B. pollution C. invention D. production (　　)5. A. homes B. farms C. parks D. gardens 目录 根据前文“When people talk about air pollution ...”可知此处句意为：当人们谈论空气污染时，他们通常会考虑室外空气污染。 B 根据后文“The air in home can be ...”可知此处句意为：但你知道在家、办公室里和其他建筑也有空气污染吗？ A 技法运用2：语境推理法 　　In the 1970s, letters were the mainly way for people to 　6　 with each other. However, it took much time to 　7　 replies from others. In the 1990s, mobile phones began to appear in general families. (　　)6. A. agree B. communicate C. compare D. deal (　　)7. A. receive B. invite C. recall D. complete 目录 句意：在20世纪70年代，信是人们用来沟通的主要方式。 B 句意：然而，收到别人的回复需要花很长的时间。 A Now there are many 　8　 to keep in touch, such as mobile phones, QQ and WeChat. People can even have a video chat through WeChat, which was 　9　 twenty years ago. (　　)8. A. years B. ways C. ideas D. parts (　　)9. A. expensive B. convenient C. important D. impossible 目录 句意：现在有许多种保持联系的方式，如手机、QQ和微信。 B 句意：人们甚至可以通过微信进行视频聊天，而这在二十年前是不可能的。 D 　　We are 　10　 of scientific and technological progress. Our life has changed so much. (　　)10. A. afraid B. full C. proud D. kind 目录 句意：我们以科技进步为傲。我们的生活已经改变了很多。 C 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $$