Week 9 体育活动与体育精神-【高图英语周周练】2024版九年级上册英语课件（广东专用）

24秋·九年级新题型 Week 9 体育活动与体育精神 目录 Monday 语法选择 Tuesday 完形填空 Wednesday 阅读理解A篇 Thursday 阅读理解B篇 Friday 短文填空 Saturday 读写综合 Sunday 时文精选 Jianzi (毽子) is a traditional Chinese sport from an ancient Chinese sport cuju. It 　1　 around since 2,000 years ago. Now it is still 　2　 popular game in China. Both adults and 　3　 enjoy it. 目录 Monday 语法选择 (　　)1. A. is B. has been C. will be (　　)2. A. a B. an C. the (　　)3. A. child B. children C. children’s 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“since 2,000 years ago”可知本句为现在完成时。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一款游戏”，且popular是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 考查名词。根据“Both adults and ...”可知，此空应填和adults对等的成分，即名词复数。 B A B The game itself is pretty easy with just one rule: keep the jianzi in the air by kicking it 　4　 legs. Other body parts except hands can be used 　5　 the jianzi. Anyway, we try to get as many kicks as possible without dropping the jianzi. 目录 (　　)4. A. by B. with C. on (　　)5. A. to touch B. touching C. touch 考查介词。根据“keep the jianzi in the air by kicking it ... legs”可知，此处表示用腿踢毽子。 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配be used to do意为“被用来……”，后用不定式to do形式。 B A In China, the sport usually has two main forms: playing jianzi individually(个人)and playing　6　 in a group of players. Players individually compete to keep the jianzi in the air for the 　7　 time. When people play in groups, eight to ten players get together in a circle 　8　 play till one player is left. 目录 (　　)6. A. its B. it C. itself (　　)7. A. long B. longer C. longest (　　)8. A. and B. but C. so 考查代词。此处代指毽子，且置于动词play后，用人称代词的宾格形式。 考查形容词的最高级。根据空前the可知，此处应用形容词的最高级形式。 考查连词。根据“eight to ten players get together in a circle ... play till one player is left”可知，这两个句子为并列关系。 B C A There is also an 　9　 competition called jianqiu(毽球). Matches 　10　 with a net in the middle. The players have to get the jianzi over the net. Jianzi helps people take a break from their busy life, as well as keep fit. So why not take up jianzi from now on? 目录 (　　)9. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement (　　)10. A. play B. played C. are played 考查形容词。根据“There is also an ... competition called jianqiu(毽球).”可知，此空缺形容词修饰名词competition。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”。 考查动词的被动语态。主语“Matches”与谓语动词play为动宾关系，应用被动语态。 B C 词汇积累 1. adult n. ______ 2. kick v. ______ 3. drop v. ______ 4. net n. ______ 5. as well as ______ 6. take up ________ 目录 成年人 踢 掉落 网 和；也 开始从事 Maybe you have run a marathon before. But do you know the first marathon of the modern Olympic Games 　1　 in 1896? Now the 　2　 of this sport has risen across China. Last year, 　3　 140,000 runners decided to take part in Xi’an Marathon. 目录 Tuesday 完形填空 (　　)1. A. took after B. took place C. took out D. took up (　　)2. A. introduction B. warmth C. popularity D. direction (　　)3. A. mainly B. directly C. hardly D. nearly 句意：但是你知道现代奥运会的第一场马拉松比赛是在1896年举行的吗？ 句意：现在，这项运动在中国越来越受欢迎。 句意：去年，近14万名跑步者决定参加西安马拉松。 B C D Teenagers have also taken part in marathons 　4　. Xu Qian, a 15-year-old boy from Suqian, Jiangsu, loves running. He took first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon on April 2. For Xu, the race meant months of 　5　 and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run. “The 800-meter run at school is more about speed while a marathon tests a runner’s psychological quality(心理素质),” he said. When he felt 　6　 during the race, he told himself to fight on. 目录 (　　)4. A. healthily B. carefully C. quietly D. actively (　　)5. A. training B. warning C. competing D. acting (　　)6. A. bored B. worried C. tired D. surprised 句意：青少年也积极参加马拉松比赛。 句意：对徐来说，这场比赛意味着数月的训练和准备。 句意：当他在比赛中感到疲倦时，他告诉自己要继续坚持。 D A C As well as one’s fighting spirit, kindness from the people also plays a part in helping 　7　 get to the finish line. Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometer Kid Ran of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The 　8　 from the people cheering along the course(跑道)really encouraged her. 目录 (　　)7. A. runners B. workers C. cleaners D. drivers (　　)8. A. trouble B. support C. creation D. tradition 句意：除了一个人的战斗精神，人们的善良也在帮助跑步者到达终点线方面发挥了作用。 句意：沿途欢呼的人们的支持确实鼓舞了她。 A B “When things were hard, they cheered me on. The simple words ‘come on’ meant a lot to me and I was 　9　 greatly. After that, I 　10　 to keep going to the end,” Li said. 目录 (　　)9. A. discovered B. interviewed C. found D. encouraged (　　)10. A. failed B. refused C. managed D. forgot 句意：这句简单的话对我来说意义重大，我受到了极大的鼓励。 句意：在那之后，我设法坚持到最后。 D C 词汇积累 1. spirit n. ______ 2. course n. ______ 3. ahead of ____________ 4. fight on ______ 5. the finish line ______ 目录 精神 跑道 早于；领先 坚持 终点线 E-sports made its debut(首次亮相)as a medal(奖牌)sport at the 19th Asian Games, which was held in Hangzhou in 2023. Many popular games, such as FIFA Online 4 and Dream Three Kingdoms 2, were on the game list. Here are surveys among Chinese people about e-sports. Wednesday 阅读理解A篇 目录 The sports spirit is the key to adding E-sports to the Asian Games. We should know that games allow people to have a short break from daily life, but playing too much is a waste of time and energy. Wise people know how to balance(平衡)life and games. 目录 (　　)1. The 19th Asian Games was held in _____. A. Beijing B. e-sports C. FIFA D. Hangzhou (　　)2. According to Diagram 1, about _____ of people from 25 to 34 years old play e-sports. A. 27.90% B. 38.10% C. 25.90% D. 8.10% 目录 根据第一段“E-sports made its debut(首次亮相)as a medal(奖牌)sport at the 19th Asian Games, which was held in Hangzhou in 2023.”可知第19届亚运会在杭州举行。 根据图表1，年龄在25－34岁玩电子竞技的人占比35%－40%之间，结合选项，选项B符合区间。 D B (　　)3. According to Diagram 2, _____ of people play e-sports once or twice a week. 5.30% B. 66.40% C. 28.30% D. 25.30% 目录 根据图表2，一周玩一到两次电子竞技的人占比66.40%。 B (　　)4. From the passage, we can know that _____. A. people under 24 years old play e-sports most B. e-sports is more popular with boys than girls C. e-sports is included in the Asian Games for the second time D. it is wise not to spend too much time on e-sports 目录 根据第二段“We should know that games allow people to have a short break from daily life, but playing too much is a waste of time and energy. Wise people know how to balance(平衡)life and games.”可知不花费太多时间在电子竞技上是明智的。 D (　　)5. We may probably read the passage in _____. sports news B. art world C. teenage life D. health care 目录 本文主要讲述了电子竞技首次在亚运会上的亮相，所以文章可能来源于体育新闻。 A Last year, the basketball game “Village BA” was held in Taipan Village in Taijiang County, Guizhou Province. It was held by local villagers and most players came from villages. It also attracted people from all over the country to cheer for the players. Four teams attended the finals. The championship game(冠军赛)took place on March 28th when Team Qiandongnan beat Team Zunyi 68－65. On March 27th, Team Tongren overcame Team Bijie 57－50 to finish third. Thursday 阅读理解B篇 目录 Village BA is about as grassroots as sports get, with matches originating(起源)from the localChi Xin Festival, a harvest celebration on the sixth of June in the lunar calendar. As part of the festival, locals would organize pick-up games until the action gradually became formal(正式的). The Village BA was quite different from other common games. Local cultures were connected with the competition. The game’s live commentator(解说员)used both Putonghua and the Guizhou dialect(方言)to comment on the games. During competition breaks, local art groups performed traditional Miao-style dances, and local agricultural products such as ducks and rice were given as prizes. 目录 “It’s not an easy job to organize such an event. All the efforts paid off, and the loud sound of people’s cheers is the best reward(回报),” said Liu Shangbo, a local sports official who had stayed in Taipan for over a week. “We attract more and more tourists, and the facilities(设施)here are improving all the time. Everything is on the up here. The event is helping the development of the village and it encourages more people to love sports.” 目录 (　　)1. Which team was the champion in the game “Village BA”? Team Qiandongnan. B. Team Zunyi. C. Team Tongren. D. Team Bijie. 目录 根据第二段“The championship game(冠军赛)took place on March 28th when Team Qiandongnan beat Team Zunyi 68－65.”可知冠军赛于3月28日举行，黔东南队以68－65击败遵义队，所以黔东南队是冠军。 A (　　)2. What can we know about Chi Xin Festival? A. It takes place on March 28th every year. B. It celebrates the local harvest. C. It’s celebrated by all kinds of sports. D. Only people in Taipan Village celebrate this festival. 目录 根据第三段“Village BA is about as grassroots as sports get, with matches originating(起源)from the local Chi Xin Festival, a harvest celebration ...”可知吃新节是为了庆祝丰收。 B (　　)3. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. When we can attend the game. B. Why the Village BA is different. C. What we can do during the game. D. How we should organize the game. 目录 根据第四段首句“The Village BA was quite different from other common games.”可知第四段主要介绍了村超和其他比赛的不同。 B (　　)4. What does the underlined sentence “Everything is on the up here.” mean? A. You can find things you want in the village. B. Things in the village are cheap but good. C. Everything in the village is improving. D. Everything in the village is very interesting. 目录 根据第六段“We attract more and more tourists, and the facilities(设施)here are improving all the time. Everything is on the up here. The event is helping the development of the village and it encourages more people to love sports.”可知吸引了越来越多的游客，这里的设施也一直在改善，这项活动有助于村庄的发展，它鼓励更多的人热爱体育运动，故画线句子意为“村里的一切都在改善”。 C (　　)5. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? History. B. Science. C. Travel. D. Sports. 目录 本文主要介绍了贵州的村超，故文章可能出现在运动版面。 D 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 <基础篇> Friday 短文填空 目录 month what good for they win give score yet although hardly beat On April 13th, we had a football match with the school next to us. We didn’t have the fear because we had practiced 1._____ a long time. 1.考查介词。根据“Since we had trained a lot”以及“We practice every day”可知此处应是练习了很久。结合备选词，for a long time意为“很长时间”，符合语境。 for In the first game, we beat 2._____. Since we had trained a lot, it was our best state at first. But they controlled the next game and won. When the second game was over, all members of our team were sad. At this moment, our teammate Tom came over and said, “3._________ it has happened, we can’t give up. 目录 month what good for they win give score yet although hardly beat 2.考查代词。根据“we had a football match with the school next to us”可知此处说的应是打败了隔壁学校的球队。结合备选词可知应用they“他们”指代，由beat可知此处应用人称代词的宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them。 3.考查连词。根据“... it has happened, we can’t give up”可知此处应是让步状语从句。结合备选词可知应填although“尽管”，注意句首单词首字母要大写。 them Although We still have a hope of 4.________ the game. Just try our best. We practice every day, and we have been waiting for several 5._________. The victory is ours.” 目录 month what good for they win give score yet although hardly beat 4.考查非谓语动词。根据“The victory is ours.”可知是希望赢。结合备选词可知要用win“赢”，of是介词，后面要加动名词形式。 5.考查名词。根据“several”可知空格处应填名词复数。结合备选词可知要用month“月”，其复数为months。 winning months We couldn’t just give up like this. After cheering, our teammate 6._______ the first goal in the last game. At that moment, we decided to show the 7.______ we could do. In the end, we got a good result. I realized that a strong will for success is so important. 目录 month what good for they win give score yet although hardly beat 6.考查动词。此处表达“我们的队友在最后一场比赛中进了第一个球”。结合备选词“score”符合语境，注意时态为一般过去时。 7.考查形容词的最高级。根据“In the end, we got a good result.”可知我们应该是做到了最好。结合备选词应是用good“好的”，且根据语境可知要用最高级best“最好的”。 scored best We will win unless we give up. All of us want to carry on this wonderful spirit. “We could 8.________ win if we give up, and maybe we will lose totally,” one of my team members said. 目录 month what good for they win give score yet although hardly beat 8.考查副词。根据“We could ... win if we give up”可知此处应填否定词，放弃了就不能赢。结合备选词可知应填hardly“几乎不”。 hardly From the experience, we know 9._____ is important for us. Never 10._____ up. This is an encouraging message that will lead us to success. 目录 month what good for they win give score yet although hardly beat 9.考查宾语从句的引导词。根据“we know ... is important for us”可知空格处应填宾语从句的引导词，且从句中缺主语，结合备选词可知应填what“什么”。 10.考查动词短语。根据“We couldn’t just give up like this.”“We will win unless we give up.”“We could ... win if we give up”可知球队获胜是因为没有放弃。结合备选词可知应填give up“放弃”，且结合语境可知此处应是祈使句，故要用原形。 what give <提升篇> 目录 they use proud part far although clothes for when with fall sit Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have invented many kinds of exercise so 1._____. Baduanjin, a kind of traditional Chinese sport, is just one of 2._____. 1.考查固定搭配。根据“have invented”可知，此句为现在完成时，根据“so”和备选词可知，此处是现在完成时常用时间词so far“到目前为止”。 2.考查代词。根据“have invented many kinds of exercise ... Baduanjin ... is just one of ...”可知，此处指八段锦是许多种锻炼方式中的一种，应用代词they指代“many kinds of exercise”，介词of后用they的宾格形式them。 far them The traditional Chinese exercise was invented over eight hundred years ago. At first, it was 3._____ as one kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Wushu. It is divided into eight 4.______, and each part of it has one action. Compared with other sports, Baduanjin is slow and played with light music. 5.__________ it is simple and easy to learn, it works well. 目录 they use proud part far although clothes for when with fall sit 3.考查动词的被动语态。根据“At first, it was ... as one kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Wushu.”和备选词可知，此处指八段锦被用来练习少林武术，应用be used as“被用来做……”。 4.考查名词。根据“each part of”可知，此处指分成八部分，eight后接复数名词parts“部分”。 5.考查连词。分析“... it is simple and easy to learn, it works well.”可知，此处指八段锦虽然简单易学，但是效果好，应用although“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句。注意句首单词首字母要大写。 used parts Although People only need to wear comfortable 6._______ and shoes before doing it. It used to be popular 7._____ the elderly. However, more and more young Chinese have 8._____ in love with it. They think it’s perfect for them, especially for office workers. 目录 they use proud part far although clothes for when with fall sit 6.考查名词。根据“wear”和备选词可知，能穿的是衣服，clothes“衣服”符合语境。 7.考查介词。固定搭配be popular with意为“受……欢迎”。 8.考查动词的时态。根据“in love with”和备选词可知，此处是固定短语fall in love with“爱上”；动词fall应用过去分词形式，与助动词have构成现在完成时。 clothes with fallen After they spend hours 9.______ in front of the computer, doing Baduanjin is a good choice to help them relax and sleep well. They also believe that it will make thin people strong and fat people lose weight if they keep practising it at least once a day. 目录 they use proud part far although clothes for when with fall sit 9.考查非谓语动词。根据“... for office workers. After they spend hours ... in front of the computer”和备选词可知，办公室人员坐在电脑前工作，动词sit“坐”符合语境；spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。故填sitting。 sitting Nowadays, some young Chinese are even making efforts to spread Chinese sports around the world to help foreigners know how wonderful our Chinese culture is! We should be 10._______ of them! 目录 they use proud part far although clothes for when with fall sit 10.考查形容词。根据上文“some young Chinese are even making efforts to spread Chinese sports around the world ...”可知，一些年轻人致力于传播中国的体育运动，应该为他们感到骄傲，be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”。 proud A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 目录 Saturday 读写综合 19-year-old teenager Gabby Kanizay has become famous around the world. She is known as the youngest Australian to climb Mount Qomolangma — the world’s highest mountain. According to Kanizay, preparing for the climb was really hard work, which required a lot of training. Before she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, she even made four trips to the Himalayas in 2018 and 2019 and also climbed Cho Oyu, the world’s sixth-highest mountain. Thanks to her efforts, she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully in May, 2022. Kanizay said the best part of the journey was that she and her mother reached the top together. They spent an hour on top of the mountain and watched the sunrise from the top. In Kanizay’s opinion, the journey was not easy. “Parts of it were harder than I thought it would be, but the mountain surprised me a lot,” Kanizay said. “I will climb whatever mountain that draws me next,” Kanizay said. “I want to improve myself. I love mountains and I just want to keep climbing.” 目录 1. Where is Gabby Kanizay from? _________________________________________________________________ 2. When did Gabby Kanizay reach the top of Mount Qomolangma? _________________________________________________________________ 目录 She is from Australia./From Australia. She reached the top of Mount Qomolangma in May, 2022./In May, 2022. 【详解】 1.根据第一段“She is known as the youngest Australian”可知，她是澳大利亚人，来自澳大利亚。 2. 根据第二段“she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully in May, 2022”可知，2022年5月，她成功登顶珠峰。 3. How long did Gabby Kanizay spend on top of Mount Qomolangma? _________________________________________________________________ 4. What did Gabby Kanizay think of the journey to Mount Qomolangma? _________________________________________________________________ 目录 She spent an hour on top of Mount Qomolangma./An hour. She thought it was not easy. 【详解】 3.根据第三段“They spent an hour on top of the mountain”可知，她在山顶上待了一个小时。 4. 根据第四段“In Kanizay’s opinion, the journey was not easy.”可知，她认为这趟旅程并不容易。 5. According to Gabby Kanizay, what will she do next? _________________________________________________________________ 目录 She will climb whatever mountain that draws her next. 【详解】 5. 根据第五段“I will climb whatever mountain that draws me next”可知，接下来她将攀登任何一座吸引她的山。 B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 中国人征服世界之巅的脚步从未停止。2023年5月15日，16岁的湖南长沙女孩徐卓媛成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。为了攀登珠峰，她一直进行着高强度的专业训练。“每个人心中都有一座山，它或许没有珠峰高，但将是我们为之奋斗的目标，需要我们一步一步奋力前行才能实现。”假如你叫Jack，请你写一封信给中国的攀登者们，表达你的观点。 内容包括：1.你的感受； 2.你从攀登者们的身上学到了什么； 3.你为实现个人目标打算如何去做(至少两点)。 注意：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 目录 Dear Chinese climbers, Chinese never stop trying to reach the top. ________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 目录 I am so excited to see you climbers reaching the top of the mountains. And I have learned a lot from you, such as perseverance, courage to move forward, and never giving up. My goal is to be a teacher in the future. In order to achieve this goal, I will study hard so that I can get into a good university. Next, I will try to help as many classmates as possible with their study because in this way, I can practice how to teach students. Yours, Jack 阅读理解A篇 The 2022 Asian Games, also known as the Hangzhou Asian Games, was held in September, 2023. It was Asia’s largest event. More than 12,000 athletes from over 45 countries and regions took part in the Hangzhou Asian Games. They competed in over 40 sports events. These events included traditional sports such as swimming, basketball, as well as sports with Asian characteristics such as wushu and surfing. The Asian Games also added two competition events: electronic sports and break dance. 目录 Sunday 时文精选 The first Asian Games was held in New Delhi, India in 1951. So far, China has hosted three Asian Games in Beijing, Guangzhou and Hangzhou in 1990, 2010 and 2023. The 2022 Asian Games’ three mascots(吉祥物)are Congcong, Lianlian and Chenchen. Congcong stands for the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City(良渚古城遗址). Lianlian stands for the West Lake. Chenchen stands for the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal(京杭大运河). It is named after Gongchen Bridge, which has a history of over 400 years. 目录 目录 The importance of the Hangzhou Asian Games is not only limited to the sports field, but also has an important effect on Asia and the world. It shows cooperation(合作)and friendship among Asian countries. The Asian Games also shows Asia’s unique culture and traditions to the world. (　　)1. When was the first Asian Games held? A. In 1990. B. In 2010. C. In 2023. D. In 1951. (　　)2. How many countries and regions took part in the Hangzhou Asian Games? A. More than 12,000. B. Over 54. C. More than 45. D. Over 400. 目录 根据第三段“The first Asian Games was held in New Delhi, India in 1951.”可知，第一届亚运会于1951年在印度新德里举行。 根据第二段“over 45 countries and regions took part in the Hangzhou Asian Games”可知，超过45个国家和地区参加了杭州亚运会。 D C (　　)3. Which sports first appeared in the Hangzhou Asian Games? A. Swimming and basketball. B. Electronic sports and break dance. C. Wushu and break dance. D. Wushu and surfing. 目录 根据第二段“The Asian Games also added two competition events: electronic sports and break dance.”可知，亚运会还增加了两个比赛项目：电子竞技和霹雳舞。也就是说这两个项目首次出现在杭州亚运会上。 B (　　)4. What does Chenchen stand for? A. The Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City. B. Gongchen Bridge. C. The West Lake. D. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. 目录 根据第四段“Chenchen stands for the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal(京杭大运河).”可知，宸宸代表京杭大运河。 D (　　)5. Where is the text most probably from? Sports News. B. Storybook. C. Travel Guide. D. Science & Technology. 目录 通读全文可知，本文介绍了杭州亚运会的历史、规模、参与人员、比赛项目以及吉祥物等信息，由此推测本文最可能出现在体育新闻上。 A 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $$