Week 1 语言学习与文化-【高图英语周周练】2024版九年级上册英语课件（广东专用）

24秋·九年级新题型 Week 1 语言学习与文化 目录 Monday 语法选择 Tuesday 完形填空 Wednesday 阅读理解A篇 Thursday 阅读理解B篇 Friday 短文填空 Saturday 读写综合 Sunday 时文精选 As an English learner, you may meet many words every week. Are you having trouble 　1　 all of them? Well, perhaps you can try the Method of Loci. (　　)1. A. remembering B. remember C. to remember 目录 Monday 语法选择 A 考查非谓语动词。have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。 The Method of Loci is 　2　 memory aid to help you remember well. When using the Method of Loci, you will first imagine a place you are familiar 　3　. Then, 　4　 lists of words or numbers you need to remember with the place. And the place in your mind can help you to remember them. 目录 (　　)2. A. the B. an C. a 考查冠词。此处表示泛指，aid是可数名词，且memory是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。 (　　)3. A. to B. with C. about 考查介词。be familiar with为固定短语，意为“熟悉……”。 (　　)4. A. connects B. connect C. connected 考查动词。此处为祈使句，故用动词原形。 C B B The Method of Loci 　5　 work because human beings are good at remembering places instead of words or numbers. For example, 　6　 you close your eyes and take a quick tour of your bedroom in your mind, you could probably name the main objects and their places from memory. 目录 (　　)5. A. may B. should C. shall 考查情态动词。表示“轨迹记忆法可能会起作用”。 A (　　)6. A. when B. unless C. though 考查连词。表示“当你闭上眼睛……”。 A Suppose you have to remember a long shopping 　7　 (eggs, milk, carrots, tofu ...). With the Method of Loci, you may imagine 　8　 where all the things would go in the fridge after shopping. While shopping, you can easily get the foods as you fill in the fridge in 　9　 mind. As long as the place is familiar, the Method of Loci should be 　10　. Everyone can learn to use the Method of Loci and become good at remembering. (　　)7. A. list’s B. lists C. list 考查名词。此处表示“一张长长的购物清单”，用名词单数list。 (　　)8. A. more exact B. exact C. exactly 考查副词。此处表示“你可以准确地想象……”，副词修饰动词imagine。 (　　)9. A. you B. your C. yours (　　)10. A. usefully B. use C. useful 考查代词。表示“在你的头脑里”，用your 。 考查形容词。此处用形容词作表语。 C C B C 目录 目录 When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get goodscoresinmy　1　 tests. My scores were always just about 70. Tuesday 完形填空 (　　)1. A. Chinese B. physics C. math D. English 句意：我在物理考试中总是得不到理想的分数。 B 目录 One day, I talked to my 　2　 about that. She asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was. “Mom, some questions are really easy. I know how to 　3　 them right away. So I work them out quickly.” (　　)2. A. teacher B. friend C. mom D. father 句意：一天，我跟妈妈谈起此事。 C (　　)3. A. solve B. improve C. stand D. stop 句意：我知道如何立即解决它们。 A “Oh?” Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully, and she was 　4　. “Yes. They’re so easy that I get careless. And sometimes I take my 　5　 carelessly in class. When I review them, I can’t understand them.” 目录 (　　)4. A. active B. strange C. patient D. angry (　　)5. A. brains B. abilities C. notes D. photos 句意：妈妈停止了家务活，认真地听着。她很有耐心。 句意：有时我在课堂上不认真记笔记。 C C “I see,” Mom said. “No one is 　6　 with good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough.” “You’re right, Mom. I will try to be quick and 　7　, too.” (　　)6. A. satisfied B. born C. angry D. strict (　　)7. A. careful B. brave C. honest D. kind 句意：没有人天生就有好的学习习惯。 B 句意：我也会尽量快一点，仔细一点。 A 目录 “Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once. It should be 　8　 again and again until you can use it easily. So you’d better have more practice.” 目录 (　　)8. A. created B. read C. reviewed D. cut 句意：应该反复地复习它，直到你能很容易地运用它为止。 C “I will keep your words in mind, Mom.” After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each 　9　 with great patience to find key words. Then I 　10　 what I learned so that I could do the exercises right. I did finally get a perfect score in physics! 目录 (　　)9. A. article B. sentence C. picture D. magazine (　　)10. A. connected them with B. looked them up C. picked them up D. gave them away 句意：当我做物理练习时，我会耐心地读每一个句子，找出关键词。 句意：然后我把它们和我所学的知识联系起来，这样我就可以正确地做练习了。 B A Here are some tips on listening. We hope they can help you in one way or another. ●Relax yourself. Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. Don’t get nervous or excited. This will help you with your listening. Wednesday 阅读理解A篇 目录 ●Listen carefully to the first sentence. The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if at the very beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says ...” you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children’s story, or a science report. ●Think when you’re listening. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened, when, where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? This way, you may understand the passage better. 目录 ●Listen to important facts. It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results. ●Don’t think about one or two words for too long. You may hear some words that you don’t know, but don’t spend too much time on them. Generally, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. But you can remember some words or sentences that you think are important, and you can use them when you’re answering the questions. 目录 (　　)1. This whole passage is mainly about _____. A. tips on thinking B. tips on finding the facts C. tips on listening D. tips on remembering words (　　)2. It’s better for you to keep _____ when you begin to have a listening exam. A. excited B. relaxed C. nervous D. worried 根据“Here are some tips on listening.”以及下文的窍门介绍可得答案。 根据“Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. Don’t get nervous or excited. This will help you with your listening.”可得答案。 C B 目录 (　　)3. The sentence “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves ...” seems to be _____. A. the first sentence of a piece of news B. a tip on reading C. the end of a piece of news D. a tip on speaking 根据“For example, if at the very beginning, you hear ‘Many shops in many parts of China ...’ you know you will hear a piece of news”可得答案。 A 目录 (　　)4. When you’re listening, it’s important for you to remember _____. A. every word B. every sentence C. some important facts D. the whole passage 根据“It’s important for you to remember some important facts.”可得答案。 C 目录 (　　)5. Who is the passage the most helpful to? A. Foreign language learners. B. Doctors. C. Scientists. D. Journalists. 短文主要介绍了5条关于听力的小窍门，这对于学习外语的人是很有帮助的。 A 目录 Tan Yinghuan, a 44-year-old woman from Shandong, has taught herself over 10 dialects(方言) during the past nine years. She has volunteered to help over 300 people find their loved ones. In 2014, Tan joined a chat group that shared information on people searching for lost loved ones. She met a girl who grew up with her adopted parents(养父母). By studying her accent(口音)and childhood memories, Tan helped the girl return to her hometown. She was glad that the girl finally found her birth parents. Thursday 阅读理解B篇 目录 “When I talked with the girl’s birth parents, they kept saying thanks,” Tan says. For the first time, she felt what she did was useful. Since then, Tan has spent all her free time helping people separated(分离)from their families. Tan has hundreds of videos and thousands of voice recordings on her cellphone. And she has joined over 300 WeChat groups, which are all related to people searching for their families. When hearing words she doesn’t understand, Tan records them and listens over and over again. 目录 In the process of helping people, she was often mistaken as a liar, but she was never angry. She would still send short messages to them until they believed her. “I’m happy that I can use what I’ve learned to help others,” she says. “I don’t want anything in return.” (　　)1. What is not mentioned about Tan Yinghuan in Paragraph 1? Her age. B. Her hometown. C. Her family. D. Her volunteer work. 根据第一段可知A、B、D选项都有提及。 C 目录 (　　)2. How did Tan Yinghuan help the girl find her birth parents? A. By making some videos. B. By setting up lots of chat groups. C. By traveling to different areas in China. D. By studying her accent and memories from her early years. 根据第二段“By studying her accent(口音)and childhood memories, Tan helped the girl return to her hometown.”可得答案。 D 目录 (　　)3. What’s the fifth paragraph mainly about? A. Which place Tan visited to help lost people. B. Why Tan decided to help lost people. C. When Tan started to work as a volunteer. D. What Tan does to help people search for their families. 根据第五段的内容可知，在她的手机上有上百个视频，上千个录音；她加入了300多个微信群，都与寻找家人有关；当听不懂语言时，她会进行录音并一遍又一遍地听。以上都是谭英换为了帮助人们寻找家人所做的事情，故选D。 D 目录 (　　)4. What can we know from the passage? A. The girl’s birth parents are thankful to Tan. B. The girl found her birth parents in 2013. C. Tan began to learn dialects on her own at age 43. D. Tan expects some reward for all her years of service. 根据第三段“When I talked with the girl’s birth parents, they kept saying thanks”可得答案。 A 目录 (　　)5. Which word can best describe Tan Yinghuan? Strict. B. Kind-hearted. C. Self-centered. D. Clever. 结合整篇文章可知谭英换是一个热心肠的人。 B 目录 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 <基础篇> Friday 短文填空 目录 lose the good quick worry you give laugh repeat pronounce with or How can you practice your spoken English? The first and the most important thing is to believe in 1._______. You should always be full of confidence(信心), or you will never be able to improve your English. You should often encourage yourself, “Come on, don’t be afraid!” You should never lose heart and never 2._____ up. yourself give 1.考查代词。believe in oneself意为“相信某人自己”。根据前后文可知，人称为第二人称单数形式。 2.考查动词短语。give up意为“放弃”。此句表达“你应该永不失去信心，永不放弃”。 Maybe you are afraid of 3._____ face, but you should think we are students and we’re learning. There’s no need to 4._____ about anything. You must always be active in practice. 目录 losing worry 3.考查非谓语动词。lose face意为“丢脸；失去自尊”；放在介词of后面应该用动词-ing形式。 4.考查动词短语。worry about意为“担心；担忧”；there’s no need to后面加动词原形。 lose the good quick worry you give laugh repeat pronounce with or There’s no problem that your 5.___________ and intonation(语调)can’t be as good as the native people. Because we are Chinese, we don’t have chances to live in foreign countries and talk 6._____ the people there all the time. But you must know that 7._____ main way to study English is to make yourself understood. 目录 pronunciation with the 5.考查名词。连词and前后连接的单词词性需保持一致。根据后文intonation可知，此处需填pronounce的名词形式。 6.考查介词。talk with意为“与……交谈”。 7.考查冠词。此处表达“但是你必须知道，学习英语的主要方式就是使得你自己被人所理解”。 lose the good quick worry you give laugh repeat pronounce with or You should believe that native speakers willnot 8._____ at you. Instead, they will encourage you. If you are brave enough, you’llcertainlybemuch 9._____ at speaking English than before. Don’t be shy 10._____ afraid! Just have a try. 目录 laugh better or 8.考查动词短语。laugh at意为“嘲笑”。 9.考查形容词。根据后文的关键词than可知，此处应该填good的比较级形式better。 10.考查连词。此处表达“别害羞或者害怕！”，连词or意为“或者”。 lose the good quick worry you give laugh repeat pronounce with or <提升篇> 目录 it use or think without back attention why example instead however difference Sometimes we find a book so interesting that we read the whole of it. But sometimes we may find a book that we don’t enjoy so much and we only read parts of 1._____. To describe the different ways in which we read, we often use 2.________ phrases. Now let’s take a look at some reading phrases, and pay 3. ________ to the small differences in meaning between them. it different attention 1. 考查代词。空处指代前文的a book。 2. 考查形容词。根据“To describe the different ways”可推知，此处强调用不同的短语表达不同的阅读方式。 3. 考查固定短语。pay attention to意为“注意；关注”。 I was lucky enough to be on holiday last week and I spent some time with my nose in a book. “Nose in a book” is a commonly used English phrase. It is usually 4._____ to describe someone who is always reading. Sometimes, the word “head” is used 5.______ of “nose”. For example: My younger brother always has his nose in a book. Jess is a book lover. She always has her head in a book. 4. 考查动词。be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”。 5. 考查固定短语。instead of意为“代替”。 used instead 目录 it use or think without back attention why example instead however difference Let’s continue with the topic of enthusiastic(满腔热情的)reading. If you devour(津津有味地看)a book, it means you give the book so much attention that you don’t notice or 6. _____ about anything else. For 7._______, I love that feeling of getting lost in a book. But what about the opposite, when we read 8.________ enthusiasm? Perhaps we only read a few pages of a book, but didn’t find it interesting 9._____ exciting. We can say the book didn’t grab(吸引)us. For example: I don’t know 10._____ I couldn’t get into the second novel. It just didn’t grab me in the way that the first one did. think example without or why 目录 6. 考查动词。根据并列成分“notice”可推知此处指没有注意到或者考虑其他任何事情。think about意为“考虑”。 7. 考查固定短语。for example意为“例如”。 8. 考查介词。根据“what about the opposite”及上段描述的满腔热情的阅读可推知,此处指没有热情。 9. 考查连词。否定句中用or表示并列。 10.考查宾语从句引导词。根据后句“第二本书只是不能像第一本那样吸引我的注意”可推知,此处表达的是“我不知道为什么”。 it use or think without back attention why example instead however difference A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 The Reasons for Learning English Today, lots of people in China can speak English and more and more people are learning this language. Then what do they learn English for? We have done a survey and here are some people’s reasons. 目录 Saturday 读写综合 目录 I like traveling by myself very much. I’ve been to many places in China, and I plan to travel to some foreign countries. English is the most widely used language in the world, so learning English will be a great help to my trips. Alice White Actually, I’m not so interested in English. I like Chinese much better. However, I have to learn English. We have to take English exams and the scores of English take a large part in the total scores. Luckily, I’m not doing too badly in it, or I’ll have to struggle(奋斗)with it. Mark Smith It is necessary to learn English. As you know, the competition in the job marketisveryfierce(激烈的). If I have a good knowledge of English, I will have a chance of getting a good job. Ben Green It’s interesting, isn’t it? I can get information that others can’t get. I can talk and write letters to interesting people that others can’t communicate with. And I can always make people surprised by speaking good English. Kate Lu 1. How many people are there talking about the reasons for learning English in the passage? ______________________________________________________________________ 2. What is Alice White’s hobby? __________________________________________________________________ 3. What language does Mark Smith like better? _________________________________________________________________ 1. There are four people talking about the reasons for learning English./Four./4. Alice White’s hobby is traveling by herself./Traveling by herself./Traveling. Mark Smith likes Chinese better./Chinese. 1.根据整个语篇中的四个人物可知答案。 2.根据“I like traveling by myself very much.”可知答案。 3. 根据“I like Chinese much better.”可知答案。 【详解】 目录 4. What chance will Ben Green have if he has a good knowledge of English? _________________________________________________________________ 5. What does Kate Lu think of learning English? _________________________________________________________________ Ben Green will have a chance of getting a good job./Getting a good job. She thinks it is interesting./Interesting. 4.根据“... I will have a chance of getting a good job.”可知答案。 5.根据“It’s interesting, isn’t it?”可知答案。 【详解】 目录 词汇积累 1. struggle v. __________ 2. fierce adj. ______ 3. do a survey ______ 4. be widely used ____________ 5. struggle with ... ____________ 6. have a good knowledge of ... _________ 奋斗；斗争 激烈的 做调查 被广泛运用 与……作斗争 通晓；精通 目录 B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是上文的Alice White，你的中国笔友李华写信询问你如何成为一个优秀的学习者。请你根据以下来信，给他写一封回信。 Dear Alice, How is everything going? You are so good at English, but I still can’t understand it. So I wonder how you become such a good learner. Do you have any good learning ways? And how do you deal with the relationship between studying and having fun? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 目录 内容包括：1. 对笔友李华的简单问候； 2. 结合自身的学习过程提出2~3个切实可行的建议； 3. 希望建议对他有帮助。 注意：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实 姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总 词数。 目录 Dear Li Hua, I’m glad to get your letter! ____________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Is everything going well? I understand that learning English is difficult for Chinese students. But there are still some ways to help.Firstly, we should have a proper study plan and be good at thinking and solving different kinds of problems with the help of reference books. Secondly, we have to review and think about what we have learned at the end of a day. Last but not least, as a saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” We should balance the time between study and fun. _________________________________________________________________ Yours, Alice I hope you will find my advice useful. 目录 短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 目录 Sunday 时文精选 read difficulty when opportunity year take like culture be practice for want My Journey to the Stage I really like Peking Opera because it makes me feel peaceful and happy. When I 1._____ 9 years old, I saw Peking Opera actresses dancing with flowing sleeves and singing in a graceful(优雅的)way on television. I told my mom that I 2.________ to learn Peking Opera, and she put me in classes. Since then, I’ve been on my learning journey 3._____ 6 years. was wanted for 思而优原创 1.考查be动词。此处应用be动词的一般过去时，主语是I,故用was。 2.考查动词。根据语境，此处表示：我告诉妈妈我想学京剧，宾语从句主句是一般过去时，从句want应用wanted。 3.考查介词。表示持续一段时间，用介词for。 I have to wake up at 6 o’clock every morning to 4._______ the key skills in Peking Opera performance, such as leg exercises, somersaults(翻筋斗), and voice training. 5._____ practicing handstands(倒立), all the weight is on my arms and I sweat. And to make my pronunciation more clear, I 6. ______ the lines loudly and quickly. It makes my lips numb(麻木的), but I don’t give up. In practice, what really worries me is getting hurt. One time, Ifell down while practicing.Thatmadeit7._______ for me to go up and down stairs for a long time. 目录 practice When read difficult 4.考查非谓语动词。根据语境此处表示的是：练习京剧表演中的关键技能，故填practice。 5.考查连词。根据语境，此处表示：当练习倒立时，句首首字母大写，故用When。 6.考查动词。根据语境此处表示：我大声又迅速地念台词，故用read。 7.考查形容词。根据语境，此处表示：那使我有很长一段时间上下楼很困难。make it + adj. + for sb.意为“使某人怎么样”。 read difficulty when opportunity year take like culture be practice for want As the saying goes, “One minute on the stage needs ten 8._____ practice off the stage.” All the hard work was worth it once I got the chancetoperformPekingOperaonstage.In2019,I9._____partinKing Cross(《跨界歌王》) on Beijing TV and performed Ode to Pear Blossoms(《梨花颂》). Peking Opera puts together different parts of theater 10._____ writing, music, painting, and costumes. The charm(魅力)of Peking Opera is timeless. I hope Peking Opera will be loved and enjoyed by more young people. 目录 years’ took like 8.考查名词所有格。根据语境，此处表示：台上一分钟，台下十年功。ten years’ practice意为“十年的训练”。 9.考查动词。固定短语take part in意为“参加”，此处应用一般过去时took。 10.考查介词。根据语境，此处表示：京剧把戏剧的不同部分像写作、音乐、绘画、服装组合在一起。 read difficulty when opportunity year take like culture be practice for want 词汇积累 1. stage n. ______ 2. peaceful adj. ______ 3. performance n. ______ 4. pronunciation n. ______ 5. chance n. ______ 6. charm n. ______ 7. timeless adj. ______________ 8. Peking Opera ______ 舞台 平和的 表演 发音 机会 魅力 永恒的；永久的 京剧 目录 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $$