15 题型二 完形填空-【高图英语周周练】2024版七年级上册英语课件（广东专用）

24秋·七年级第一册 题型二 完形填空 目录 01 技法点拨 02 微语段练习 技法点拨 词语复现法 语境推断法 目录 所选词为语篇中的某一处的原词、同义词、近义词、反义词或同根词。语篇通过词汇复现使上下文连贯，因此，要有通过词汇复现选词的 意识。 ◎ 典例1(2024·中山期末) “Do you know what day today is?” His mom says, “Of course I do.It’s my favorite 　1　 of the year.” 目录 词语复现法 上一级 ( )1.A.week B.day C.month D.hour [解析]答案是前文中day的复现，故选B。 B 目录 She then takes out a big 　2　.“Happy birthday, Andy!” A new cool guitar is in the box! 上一级 ( )2.A.bag B.box C.cup D.toy [解析]答案是后文中box的复现，故选B。 B 目录 脱离语境，把每个选项放在横线处，在语法、词性、意义上都是正确的。但在上下文的具体语境中，答案是唯一的。在对上下文的理解过程中，找准关键词，可顺利选出符合意义和逻辑的选项。 ◎ 典例2(2024·肇庆期末) Bill and Josh are brothers.This 　3　 Bill says, “Josh, it’s 4:30 p.m.Let’s go on a picnic(去野餐).” 语境推断法 上一级 [解析]根据“it’s 4:30 p.m.”可知，现在是下午。故选B。 B ( )3.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night 目录 “That sounds great to me, ” says Josh.“ I want to eat some bread and drink some 　4　....” 上一级 ( )4.A.milk B.oranges C.fruit D.carrots [解析] 根据“drink”可知，此处指可以喝的东西。故选A。 A 微语段练习 技法运用1 技法运用2 目录 【详解】根据后文“I think purple is my lucky(幸运的)color,”可知，此处句意为：学生们正在谈论颜色。 目录 (2024·汕尾期末)Welcome to our English class! The students are talking about 　1　. “I think purple is my lucky(幸运的)color,” Jenny says.“My mother is an English teacher.She works very hard.And she comes back home from school very late every day.I want to buy a purple bike for her.I hope she can go home early(早)on the purple bike.” 技法运用1 上一级 词语复现法 ( )1.A.names B.friends C.colors D.families C 目录 “I like 　2　,” says Jim.“Do you know why? Guess(猜)...Let me tell you.Yes, my last name is White! ...” John likes blue.Blue is the color of seas on sunny days.John likes 　3　 very much.In summer, he and his friends often swim in the sea.... 上一级 ( )2.A.red B.blue C.white D.black ( )3.A.running B.swimming C.dancing D.singing C B 【详解】根据后文“Yes, my last name is White!”可知，此处句意为：我喜欢白色。 【详解】根据后文“In summer, he and his friends often swim in the sea.”可知，此处句意为：John非常喜欢游泳。 目录 (2024·河源期末)Tom is a student of Grade 7.He loves 　4　 very much.His father buys many sports things for him and often plays balls with him.... 上一级 ( )4.A.music B.sports C.fruit D.games B 【详解】根据后文“His father buys many sports things for him and often plays balls with him.”可知，此处句意为：他非常喜欢运动。 【详解】根据前文“He also likes reading.”可知，此处句意为：所以他通常在22:30睡觉前读一些书。 目录 Tom also has healthy living 　5　.He has milk, bread and an egg for breakfast.He usually has lunch at school, and he eats chicken or fish, vegetables and an apple or a banana....He also likes reading.So he usually 　6　 before he goes to sleep at 22:30. Tom loves sports and has good living habits, and that’s why he is healthy. 上一级 ( )5.A.time B.habits C.games D.family B 【详解】根据后文“Tom loves sports and has good living habits ...”可知，此处句意为：Tom还有健康的生活习惯。 ( )6.A.watches TV B.does sports C.does some reading D.plays games C 【详解】根据“gets up”可知，时间是在早上。句意：他通常早上六点起床。 目录 (2024·汕头期末)Bill is thirty years old.He works in a 　7　.He is a teacher.... Usually he gets up at six in the 　8　. 技法运用2 上一级 语境推断法 ( )7.A.store B.home C.park D.school ( )8.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night D A 【详解】根据“He is a teacher.”可知，他是一位老师, 所以在学校工作。句意：他在一所学校工作。 ( )9.A.math B.PE C.art D.science ( )10.A.days B.hours C.weeks D.months 目录 After breakfast, he takes a bus to work.He is a(n) 　9　 teacher, so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his students....He usually eats dinner at home and then he watches TV for two 　10　. 上一级 B B 【详解】根据“so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his students”可知，他是一名体育老师。句意：他是一名体育老师，所以他经常和他的学生打篮球、乒乓球和排球。 【详解】根据“and then he watches TV for two ...”和选项可知，看两个小时电视合理。句意：他通常在家吃晚饭，然后看两个小时的电视。 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $$