内容正文:
24秋·七年级第一册
Week 3 校园环境与设施
目录
Monday语法选择
Tuesday完形填空
Wednesday 阅读理解B篇
Thursday阅读理解C篇
Friday短文填空
Saturday读写综合
Sunday拓展精练
目录
Monday 语法选择
Jerilee Melo teaches in a kindergarten(幼儿园).She is a good teacher.But one day, she is sad 1 she loses her job at school.
( )1.A.because B.but C.so
【详解】考查连词。前后句是因果关系。
A
Jerilee is shopping online(在线).There is a 1970s school bus on sale(特价出售). 2 idea comes to her mind(头脑), “I want 3 the bus and teach students on it.The bus can 4 a moving classroom.” She buys the bus that day.
( )2.A.A B.An C.The
B
【详解】考查冠词。此处泛指一个想法,名词idea首字母发音为元音音素,所以用不定冠词an。
( )3.A.have B.to have C.having
( )4.A.be B.is C.are
B
A
【详解】考查动词。want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”。
【详解】考查be动词。情态动词后接动词原形。
目录
目录
On the bus, only 5 students have classes at a time.These students must listen to 5 , and they can’t leave the bus.
( )5.A.she B.her C.hers
【详解】考查人称代词。介词后加人称代词宾格。
B
目录
The school bus also 6 Jerilee a chance(机会)to spend more classroom time outdoors.“I can bring my classroom anywhere, and we can learn 7 everyone,” she said.“The children have many
8 things to share.”
( )6.A.give B.gives C.is giving
B
【详解】考查动词。时态为一般现在时,主语为“The school bus”,动词用第三人称单数形式。
( )7.A.on B.to C.from
C
【详解】考查介词。learn from 意为“向……学习”。
( )8.A.interest B.interested C.interesting
C
【详解】考查形容词。用形容词修饰名词“things”。
目录
She sometimes takes students to a sports hall.She likes to play basketball with them.They also learn to draw many 9 at a beautiful park.The students can learn 10 .
Jerilee is busy and has no time to do other things.She feels tired but she has a good time.
( )9.A.picture B.pictures C.picture’s
( )10.A.different B.differently C.difference
B
B
【详解】考查名词。根据“many”可知用可数名词复数形式。
【详解】考查副词。用副词修饰动词“learn”。
目录
词汇积累
1.kindergarten n.__________
2.online adv.________
3.on sale ____________
4.chance n.________
幼儿园
在线
特价出售
机会
目录
Tuesday完形填空
Would you like to have a class by the sea? It 1 like a dream, right? Well, a school in Spain(西班牙)makes this dream come true(实现)for its students, by moving the 2 to the beach!
Outside the school, children have classes on the sand(沙).The lessons are called “Fresh Air”.It is to 3 kids to get better air.
( )1.A.sounds B.tastes C.works D.hears
A
【详解】句意:这听起来像是一场梦,对吧?
( )2.A.home B.classroom C.park D.restaurant
B
【详解】句意:西班牙的一所学校把教室搬到海滩上,让学生们实现了这个梦想!
( )3.A.stop B.find C.try D.help
D
【详解】句意:这是为了帮助孩子们呼吸更好的空气。
目录
Learning on the beach is 4 from the traditional(传统的)class.Many students enjoy staying on the beach.“I feel very 5 here,” says one of the students.“We can learn and enjoy ourselves in every class.” Of course, the teachers always 6 the students well.They make sure that all the kids are safe.“The children are having great fun,” says an English teacher.“I think they will not 7 what they have learned here.”
( )4.A.difficult B.important C.bad D.different
D
【详解】句意:在海滩上学习不同于传统的课堂。
( )5.A.sad B.angry C.relaxed D.worried
C
【详解】句意:我在这里感到很放松。
( )6.A.look at B.look for C.look into D.look after
D
【详解】句意:当然,老师总是很好地照顾学生。
( )7.A.forget B.remember C.play D.write
A
【详解】句意:我想他们不会忘记在这里学到的东西。
目录
A(n) 8 by the sea is not just a trip to the beach.Some fishermen also teach the students some useful skills(技能)like catching 9 .Children can learn well and play 10 in this great nature classroom! It is an amazing experience(经历)for them.
( )8.A.class B.lunch C.activity D.meeting
A
【详解】句意:海边上课不仅仅是去海滩旅行。
( )9.A.fish B.dogs C.cats D.chickens
( )10.A.quickly B.quietly C.happily D.loudly
A
C
【详解】句意:一些渔民还教给学生一些有用的技能,比如捕鱼。
【详解】句意:孩子们可以在这个大自然的大教室里好好学习,快乐
玩耍!
目录
词汇积累
1.come true _______
2.traditional adj._________
3.look after ________
4.skill n.________
实现
传统的
照顾
技能
目录
Wednesday 阅读理解B篇
(2024 • 丹东期末改编)Jessie is an eleven-year-old student in Star Primary School.It is a big school with many trees and flowers.There are 1,800 students and 220 teachers in it.There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building(楼).And every class has 30 students.
Here is a map of her school.Let’s have a look at the map!
目录
(1) Sports hall
(2) Science building (science labs and computer rooms)
(3) Library (4) Classroom building
(5) Office building (6) Art and music building
(7) Playground (8) Dining hall
目录
Jessie likes her school very much.But she likes the music classroom best because it is very special.It’s not like other classrooms.There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs.Guess! Where do they sit? They sit on yoga balls.They are red, orange, blue and green.They are for students.Sitting on yoga balls is so fun.All the students like them very much.There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom.They make her classroom very good-looking.
目录
( )1.How many dining halls are there in Jessie’s school?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
C
【详解】细节理解题。根据地图可知,Jessie的学校有3个餐厅。
( )2.Where are the computer rooms?
A.In the library. B.In the science building.
C.In the office building. D.In the classroom building.
B
【详解】.细节理解题。根据“(2) Science building (science labs and computer rooms)”可知,电脑教室在科学楼里。
目录
( )3.What does the underlined word “special” in the passage probably
mean?
A.Same. B.Different.
C.Big. D.Tall.
B
【详解】词义猜测题。根据“It’s not like other classrooms.”可知音乐教室不像其他教室那样,所以猜测special意思与“不同的”相近。
目录
( )4.Jessie’s music room is not like other classrooms because_______.
A.there are no flowers B.there aren’t any chairs
C.there are many maps D.there are many computers
B
【详解】细节理解题。根据“But she likes the music classroom best because it is very special. It’s not like other classrooms. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs.”可知,音乐教室和其他教室不一样,是因为里面没有椅子。
目录
( )5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Jessie likes the dining hall best.
B.There are 30 students in the school.
C.Jessie’s school is big and nice.
D.Students sit on the desk in the music classroom.
C
【详解】推理判断题。根据“It is a big school with many trees and flowers ... There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very good-looking.”可推知,Jessie的学校又大又漂亮。
目录
Thursday 阅读理解C篇
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生对梦想中的学校的描述,右栏是七个学校的介绍。请为左栏每个学生选择合适的学校。
( )1.I’m Tina.My dream school is big.There are many flowers and
Trees in it.
E
【详解】根据“I’m Tina. My dream school is big. There are many flowers and trees in it.”可知,Tina梦想的学校很大。里面有许多花和树。选项E“这是一个非常大的学校,有许多漂亮的教室,办公楼和一个大食堂。学校里有许多花和树。”与之匹配。
目录
( )2.I’m Jack.My dream school is like the school in England.There is a computer on everyone’s desk.
C
【详解】根据“I’m Jack. My dream school is like the school in England. There is a computer on everyone’s desk.”可知,Jack梦想中的学校是每个人的桌上有一台电脑。选项C“每个学生在课堂上都能有一台电脑。电脑在他们的桌子上。”与之匹配。
目录
( )3.My name is Linda.I like a school with a big library.I like reading in it.
A
【详解】根据“My name is Linda. I like a school with a big library. I like reading in it.”可知,Linda喜欢有着大图书馆的学校,她喜欢在那里读书。选项A“有一个很大的图书馆,里面有很多书。”与之匹配。
目录
( )4.Hello, I’m John.I like sport, especially playing basketball.I like a school with a big sports hall.
F
【详解】根据“Hello, I’m John. I like sport, especially playing basketball. I like a school with a big sports hall.”可知,John喜欢有大体育馆的学校。选项F“学校里有一个足球场和一个大体育馆。”与之匹配。
目录
( )5.My name is Lucy.I like art.I hope there are many classrooms with many pictures in my school.And I hope I can draw pictures there.
B
【详解】根据“My name is Lucy. I like art. I hope there are many classrooms with many pictures in my school. And I hope I can draw pictures there.”可知,Lucy希望学校里有很多的教室,里面有很多图片,希望能在那里画画。选项B“有很多有漂亮图画的教室。有些是美术课用的。你可以在那里唱歌、跳舞和画画。”与之匹配。
C.Welcome to our school! It’s a new school.Every student can have a computer in class.The computers are on their desks.
D.This is a map of Jiaxing Middle School.There is a big dining hall near the playground.
目录
A.This is Guangming Middle School.You will like this school if you are here.There is a big library with many books in it.You are welcomed to read here.
B.Look at the map of No.101 Middle School.There are two tall buildings near the library.There are many classrooms with nice pictures.Some of them are for art lessons.You can sing, dance and draw pictures there.
目录
E.Welcome to No.78 Middle School.It’s a very big school with many nice classrooms, office buildings and a big dining hall.There are many flowers and trees in the school.
F.This is Feixiang Middle School.The students here can play football and basketball after school every day.There is a football field and a big sports hall in the school.
G.This is No.6 Middle School.The students here can sing in the music room.
Dear Gina,
How are you these days? It is morning now, and I’m in the school library.This is my 1.__________ place in our school.Our school library is not big 2._______ it is tidy.
【详解】1. 考查形容词。用形容词修饰名词“place”。
目录
Friday 短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
<基础篇>
the those favorite behind but first in read I chair what there
favorite
but
【详解】2. 考查连词。前后两句构成转折关系。
【详解】5. 考查序数词。根据上一句的“two photos”和下一句的“the next photo”,可知此处表示“第一张照片”,用序数词形式。
目录
Many bookcases, desks, and 3._________ are in it.4.________ color are they? They’re brown.There is a nice computer room in the library, too.Here are two photos.You can see me in the 5.________ photo.I’m reading in the library.
the those favorite behind but first in read I chair what there
chairs
What
first
【详解】3. 考查名词。根据“many”可知用可数名词复数形式。
【详解】4. 考查疑问代词。根据“They’re brown.”可知,询问颜色,用What color。
目录
6._______ the next photo is my friend, Bob.We are in 7._______ same class.Can you see 8._______ books next to him in the photo? They are his.He likes 9.__________, too.
the those favorite behind but first in read I chair what there
In
the
those
reading
【详解】6. 考查介词。in the next photo意为“在下一张照片里”。
【详解】7. 考查冠词。same前必须加定冠词the。
【详解】8. 考查指示代词。此处修饰可数名词复数books,用those。
【详解】9. 考查动词。like后加动词现在分词形式。
目录
I must thank you for helping 10._______ with my English.I think I can read some English books now.
Yours,
Lingling
the those favorite behind but first in read I chair what there
me
【详解】考查人称代词。动词后加人称代词宾格。
【详解】2. 考查名词所有格。根据句意可知是指学生们的课桌和椅子被分组放置,此空用名词复数的所有格。
【详解】1. 考查动词。主语“Each classroom”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
目录
<提升篇>
easy have I a table interest and read student for behind next
I am a student in Harp Middle School.I like my school very much.
It is big and nice.The teaching building is very tall and all the classrooms in it are clean and bright.Each classroom 1.________ two big blackboards, a television and a computer.2.__________ desks and chairs are placed in groups, so we can talk about the problems(问题)with each other in class.
has
Students’
目录
Our school also has 3.______ big sports hall.We can play ball games there even on rainy days.I love volleyball.I think it is really a(n) 4.__________ thing to play volleyball with my classmates after school.
easy have I a table interest and read student for behind next
a
interesting
【详解】3. 考查冠词。首次提及表示一个,且big首字母发辅音音素,用不定冠词a。
【详解】4. 考查形容词。修饰名词thing用interest的形容词形式interesting,表示“一件有趣的事”。
目录
The school library is 5.__________ the sports hall.It is my favorite place.I like 6.__________ books there.If you can’t find the book you want, you can ask the teachers there 7._______ help.
easy have I a table interest and read student for behind next
behind
reading
for
【详解】5. 考查介词。此处描述图书馆的地理位置,备选词汇behind“在……后面”符合。
【详解】6. 考查动词。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
【详解】7. 考查固定搭配。ask sb. for help意为“请求某人的帮助”。
目录
They are all nice and helpful.I also like the dining hall.There are different kinds of food, 8._______ it is easy to find what you like.It’s interesting that there are two big televisions and some ping-pong 9._______ in it.We can watch TV or play ping-pong there after lunch.The quiet park near the dining hall is a good place to take a walk.
Now do you know why I like 10.______ school?
easy have I a table interest and read student for behind next
and
tables
my
【详解】8. 考查连词。前后句为顺承关系。
【详解】9. 考查名词。此空前有some修饰,table“桌子”可数名词,用复数形式。
【详解】10. 考查形容词性物主代词。用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词school。
目录
Saturday 读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Hello! My name is Daisy.Welcome to my school! It’s a big school with many buildings.
Look! This is our playground.It’s big.There are two buildings on the left of it — the science building and the dining hall.The dining hall is behind the science building.
目录
On the right of the playground, there are three buildings.They are the sports hall, the library and the office building.The library is between the sports hall and the office building.We can read books in it and borrow books from it.Where is the classroom building? It’s behind the playground.
Let’s come into Class 4, Grade 7.It’s a big classroom with 40 desks and 40 chairs.But where are the students? Haha, it’s Sunday today.They don’t come to school.
目录
1.How many buildings are there in Daisy’s school?
_______________________________________________________________
There are six buildings in the school./Six./6.
【详解】根据第二段“There are two buildings on the left of
it - the science building and the dining hall.”“On the right of the playground, there are three buildings.”和“Where is the classroom building?”可知,Daisy的学校有六栋楼。
目录
2.What’s on the left of the playground?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are two buildings./The science building and the dining hall are on the left of the playground./The science building and the dining hall.
【详解】根据第二段“There are two buildings on the left of it - the science building and the dining hall. The dining hall is behind the science building.”可知,操场左边有两栋建筑,它们是科学楼和食堂。
目录
3.Where is the library?
_______________________________________________________________
The library/It is between the sports hall and the office building.
【详解】根据第二段“The library is between the sports hall and the office building.”可知,图书馆在体育馆和办公楼之间。
目录
4.What is behind the playground?
_______________________________________________________________
The classroom building is behind the playground./The classroom building.
【详解】根据第二段“Where is the classroom building? It’s behind the playground.”可知,教学楼在操场的后面。
5.What do you think of Daisy’s school?
_______________________________________________________________
I think Daisy’s school is big and beautiful.(言之有理即可)
【详解】开放性试题,言之有理即可。
目录
词汇积累
1.playground n._________
2.on the left of ...________________
3.on the right of ..._______________
4.borrow ...from ...________________
操场
在……的左边
在……的右边
从……借来……
目录
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你叫李华,你的美国笔友Daisy想了解你的学校。看图并根据提示词语和设问,用英语给她写一封电子邮件,介绍你的学校。
目录
注意:1.可在图片内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯,词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总
词数。
目录
Dear Daisy,
I’m writing to introduce my school to you.______________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
in our school. The playground is in the middle of our school. The sports hall is on the left of the gate. The science building is between the dining hall and the sports hall. The office building is on the right of the gate. The classroom building is between the library and the office building. My school is very big and beautiful.
There are six buildings
目录
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
I’m very happy in the school. We have eight lessons every day. After class, I always play sport with my friends.
In a word, I love my school.
目录
Sunday 拓展精练
阅读理解B篇
What do you imagine a new school to be? What kind of school would you love to learn in? Students in Ehrman Crest Elementary and Middle School in America celebrated(庆祝)its great opening of their new school
in August.
目录
The school has traditional classrooms, but there are also places for exploration(探索)and collaboration(合作).There are math patterns(模型)on the floor and big geography maps on the walls.Some classrooms can go to the outdoors.There’s also a big garden on the top of the classroom building.Every place in this building is for learning.A sixth grader at Ehrman Crest is a big fan of the playground.He also likes the desks because they look like fish.
目录
Kids played a key role in creating(创造)Ehrman Crest.After teachers made decisions about basics(基础), such as money and the number of the classrooms, the kids began to do their job.All kids could express their ideas.The teachers gave the kids a lot of things, such as photos, pine cones, and different colored cards.
“It’s such a proud feeling, walking into our school,” a teacher at the school says.“The kids are just excited about learning.” They hope that the new school will be good for students.Just be creative and listen
to children!
目录
( )1.Students in Ehrman Crest Elementary and Middle School were happy about the __________ of their new school.
A.opening B.building
C.creation D.invention
A
【详解】细节理解题。根据“Students in Ehrman Crest Elementary and Middle School in America celebrated(庆祝)its great opening of their new school in August.”可知学生们对新学校的开学感到高兴。
目录
( )2.What is in the new school?
A.Only traditional classrooms.
B.Places for exploration and collaboration.
C.Nothing but big geography maps.
D.Desks in different shapes.
B
【详解】细节理解题。根据“The school has traditional classrooms, but there are also places for exploration(探索)and collaboration(合作).”可知校园里有探索和合作的地方。
目录
( )3.The new school is a good place for students to __________.
A.play B.learn
C.plant D.rest
B
【详解】细节理解题。根据“Every place in this building is for learning.”可知这栋楼里的每一个地方都是用来学习的。
目录
( )4.What does the underlined word “decisions” in the passage probably mean?
A.Plans. B.Reasons.
C.Classrooms. D.Calls.
A
【详解】词义猜测题。根据后面的例子“such as money and the number of the classrooms”可知老师们是做基础的决定、计划。
目录
( )5.Which of the following is NOT true about the new school?
A.Some classrooms can go to the outdoors.
B.Every place in the classroom building is for learning.
C.The desks look like fish.
D.The new school was built by teachers without children.
D
【详解】细节理解题。根据“Kids played a key role in creating(创造)Ehrman Crest.”可知孩子们在创造Ehrman Crest的过程中发挥了关键作用,选项D表述错误。
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