精品解析：安徽省合肥市庐阳中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024 学年度第一学期八年级质量检测 英语试题卷 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卡2页。请注意卷面的整洁，书写要工整，将答案填写在答题卡上 3.答题前请认真审题。考试结束后自行保留试题卷，答题卷交回。 第一部分 听力部分 (共四大题，满分20分) 1.短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Lily learn English? A. B. C. 2. Which club does the man suggest joining? A. B. C. 3. What is the last class about? A. Water pollution. B. First aid. C. Traffic accidents. 4. Where is Mr Smith now? A. In his office. B. At the supermarket. C. At home. 5. When will the man see the film? A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Which sport does the girl enjoy? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing table tennis. 7. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. On the playground. C. In the club, 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Different traditions. B. Birthday songs. C. Birthday wishes 9. What is Lingling’s birthday gift? A. A dictionary. B. A T- shirt. C. A magazine. 10. How many Chinese traditions are mentioned? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How often does the club get together? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What time do club members meet in winter? A At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At8:30. 13. How long is the run for beginners and children? A. About 6 kilometers. B. About 12 kilometers. C. About 15kilometers. 14. Where will club members run when it is wet? A. In the forest. B. On the mountain. C. In the park. 15. Why does the speaker give the speech? A. To give thanks to club members. B. To ask more people to join the club. C. To offer information for club members. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 I love winter Clothes It is very cold and everyone has to wear 16 clothes. Sights The land is 17 and beautiful. Activities We 18 snowballs at each other, running and laughing. We also make snowmen and use carrots for their 19 . They look funny. I enjoy the ice 20 each year. Feelings I love winter. Winter is great! 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What a good ________ you've given me! Thanks a lot. —My pleasure. A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你给了我多么好的一条建议啊！多谢。——不客气。 考查名词辨析。information信息，不可数名词；news新闻，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；advice建议，不可数名词，根据所给空前面的“a good”可知，应该用可数名词单数，故选C。 2. People are ________ more and more land, so a lot of animals will have fewer and fewer places to live. A. taking away B. taking out C. taking off D. taking down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们拿走了越来越多的土地，因此，许多动物的栖息地将越来越少。 考查动词短语。taking away剥夺，占用；taking out取出；taking off脱掉；taking down记下。根据“so a lot of animals will have fewer and fewer places to live.”可知，人们占用了越来越多的土地，所以动物的栖息地将越来越少。故选A。 3. —Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again? A. don’t listen B. wasn’t listening C. am not listening D. won’t listen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你能回答这个问题吗？ ——对不起，我没在听。你能再说一遍吗？ 考查时态。根据“Sorry”和“Could you say it again”可知刚才说话的时候Jim没有在听，描述过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。 4. — I think it’s important for everybody to learn how to do sports safely. — You’re right. Sometimes it’s even ________ than doing more sports. A. more important B. less important C. the least important D. the most important 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为学习如何安全地做运动对每个人都很重要。——你说得对。有时它甚至比做更多的运动更重要。 考查形容词比较级。more important更重要的，比较级；less important不太重要的，比较级；the most important最重要的，最高级；the least important最不重要的，最高级。根据“even”和“than”可知，应用形容词比较级，表示“学习如何安全地做运动甚至比做更多的运动更重要”。故选A。 5. —Can we play games here? —Better not. If you ________, please go to the open space there. A. can B. must C. may D. will 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以在这里玩游戏吗？——最好不要。如果你一定要玩，请去那里的空地。 考查情态动词。can可以；must一定；may可能；will将。根据“please go to the open space there.”可知此处是指如果一定要玩，到那边的空地去，must“一定要”符合语境。故选B。 6. Lao She’s Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A. describes B. improves C. makes D. develops 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老舍的《茶馆》描述了中国社会五十多年来的变化。 考查动词辨析。describes描述；improves提高；makes制造；develops发展。根据“the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.”可知，《茶馆》描述了中国社会的变化。故选A。 7. —How do you like your friend, Tina? —She is such a ________ girl that she believes she can do everything well. A. shy B. confident C. careful D. helpful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的朋友蒂娜怎么样？——她是一个如此自信的女孩，她相信自己能把每件事都做好。 考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；confident自信的；careful认真的；helpful有帮助的。根据“she believes she can do everything well.”可知她相信自己能把每件事都做好，可见她是自信的。故选B。 8. —________? —It’s about 20 degrees. A. What’s the weather like B. What’s the temperature C. How will the weather be D. It’s a nice day, isn’t it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——温度是多少？——大约20度。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s the weather like天气怎么样；What’s the temperature气温是多少； How will the weather be天气会怎么样； It’s a nice day, isn’t it今天天气不错，不是吗。根据“It’s about 20 degrees.”可知，设空处是问温度。故选B。 9. —What’s your plan for the summer holidays? —I’ll go to Beijing ________ the school term ends. A. so that B. though C. as soon as D. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你暑假有什么计划？——学期一结束我就去北京。 考查连词辨析。so that以便于；though虽然；as soon as一……就；until直到。根据“I’ll go to Beijing...the school term ends.”可知是学期一结束我就去北京，as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。 10. —My New Year’s resolution (决心) is to learn more life skills and help my parents do more housework. —________ A. Sounds great! B. Sorry to hear that. C. What about you? D. Sure, I’d love to. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我新年决心是学习更多的生活技能，帮父母做更多的家务。——听起来很棒！ 考查情景交际。Sounds great!听起来很棒；Sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过；What about you?你呢？Sure, I’d love to.当然，我很乐意。根据“My New Year’s resolution (决心) is to learn more life skills and help my parents do more housework.”可知，对方说出新年决心，应该表示赞同和鼓励，故选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Last term I didn’t like my English class. Every class was a ____11____ dream. The teacher spoke so ____12____ that I couldn’t understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions ____13____ my pronunciation was very poor. I just ____14____ behind my book and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and ____15____ movie. I began to watch other ____16____. Although I could not understand every sentence the characters said, their body languages and the expressions (表情) on their faces helped me get the meaning. I understood I could get the meaning by listening to just ____17____ words. By listening to the conversations in English movies, my ____18____ improved as well. I found out that listening to something interesting is the ____19____ to the language learning. I also learned some useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake.” or “It serves you right.” Sometimes when I meet some new words while watching films, I prefer to spend time ____20____ these words in the dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn more new words and more grammar so that I can understand English movies better. 11. A. good B. perfect C. bad D. long 12. A. loudly B. quickly C. slowly D. clearly 13. A. because B. so C. but D. and 14. A. hid B. stood C. appeared D. looked 15. A. natural B. tiring C. boring D. funny 16. A. stories B. novels C. movies D. magazines 17. A. key B. some C. easy D. right 18. A. writing B. pronunciation C. spelling D. grammar 19. A. symbol B. secret C. chance D. hurry 20. A. looking up B. putting up C. checking over D. finding out 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过观看英语电影提高了英语听力和发音，从而开始喜欢上英语课的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：每节课都是一个噩梦。 good好的；perfect完美的；bad糟糕的；long长的。根据“Last term I didn’t like my English class.”和“I couldn’t understand her most of the time.”可知，听不懂老师说的话，因此英语课就像噩梦一样。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：老师说话太快了，我大部分时间都听不懂她说的话。 loudly大声地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；clearly清楚地。根据“I couldn’t understand her most of the time.”可知，听不懂是因为语速太快。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我害怕问问题，因为我的发音很差。 because因为；so所以；but但是；and和。前后句之间是因果关系，后句是原因。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我只是躲在书后面，从不说话。 hid躲藏；stood站立；appeared出现；looked看。根据“behind my book and never said anything.”可知，因听不懂，所以作者会躲在书籍后面。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我爱上了这部令人兴奋和有趣的电影。 natural自然的；tiring累人的；boring无聊的；funny有趣的。根据“exciting and”可知，空处需填入褒义词，funny“有趣的”符合语境。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我开始看其他电影。 stories故事；novels小说；movies电影；magazines杂志。根据“Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.”可知，此处是指作者爱上了看电影，因此开始看其他电影。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我明白了我可以通过听一些关键词来理解意思。 key关键的；some一些；easy容易的；right正确的。根据“I understood I could get the meaning by listening to just...words.”和常识可知，可以通过听一些关键词来理解句子意思。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：通过听英语电影中的对话，我的发音也得到了改善。 writing写作；pronunciation发音；spelling拼写；grammar语法。根据“By listening to the conversations in English movies, my”可知，作者的发音也在看电影中得到提高。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 symbol符号；secret秘诀；chance机会；hurry匆忙。根据“I found out that listening to something interesting is the...to the language learning.”可知，多听是语言学习的秘诀。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：有时在看电影时遇到一些新单词，我更喜欢花时间在字典中查找这些单词。 looking up查找；putting up张贴；checking over检查；finding out发现。根据“these words in the dictionary.”可知，此处是指在字典里查单词。故选A。 B Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your ____21____ with you, but do not look at it while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help with it is important, so keep some useful ____22____. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your ____23____ up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to ____24____ your phone, stop and look at it quickly. Don’t wear earphones ____25____ you are out. If you have to listen to something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at very low volume (音量). Travel with your friends or family members when it’s possible. It’s important to be careful with ____26____. Remember not to ____27____ a stranger’s car. Run and shout if you feel ____28____. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, a hospital, or nearby shops for ____29____. Shout as loudly as you can to get the ____30____ of people nearby. 21. A. phone B. bag C. money D. map 22. A. photos B. songs C. numbers D. rules 23. A. leg B. head C. mouth D. hand 24. A. check B. place C. pass D. keep 25. A. though B. unless C. until D. while 26. A. strangers B. friends C. classmates D. visitors 27. A. run away B. set up C. get into D. fall off 28. A. worried B. unsafe C. tired D. unhappy 29. A. medicine B. drink C. help D. food 30. A. attention B. present C. advice D. peace 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几点安全注意事项。 【21题详解】 句意：随身携带手机，但不要在走路的时候看手机。 phone电话；bag包；money钱；map地图。根据“Being able to communicate or call for help with it”可知是用手机进行沟通。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：能够沟通或寻求帮助很重要，所以保留一些有用的号码。 photos照片；songs歌曲；numbers号码；rules规则。根据“Being able to communicate or call for help with it is important, so keep some useful”可知手机里要存一些有用的号码。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：但走路的时候把手机收起来，这样你就可以抬起头来看看周围发生了什么。 leg腿；head头；mouth嘴；hand手。根据“up and see what’s going on around”可知是抬头看看发生了什么。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：如果你确实需要查看你的手机，停下来快速查看一下。 check检查；place防止；pass传递；keep保持。根据“your phone, stop and look at it quickly.”可知是停下来查看手机。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：外出时不要戴耳机。 though虽然；unless除非；until直到；while当。根据“you are out”可知是当你外出时。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：小心陌生人很重要。 strangers陌生人；friends朋友；classmates同学；visitors参观者。根据“a stranger’s car.”可知要小心陌生人。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：记住不要上陌生人的车。 run away逃跑；set up建立；get into进入；fall off脱落。根据“a stranger’s car.”可知是不要进入一个陌生人的车。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：如果你觉得不安全，就跑去大喊大叫。 worried担心的；unsafe不安全的；tired劳累的；unhappy不开心的。根据“Run and shout”可知觉得不安全的时候，跑去大叫。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：尽快向警察局、医院或附近的商店寻求帮助。 medicine药；drink饮料；help帮助；food食物。根据“Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, a hospital, or nearby shops”可知是跑向这些地方去寻求帮助。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：尽可能大声地喊叫，以引起附近人的注意。 attention注意；present礼物；advice建议；peace和平。根据“Shout as loudly as you can to get the...of people”可知大声喊叫来吸引附近人的注意。故选A。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Tom, could you help me? B: Fine. ____31____ A: Take out the rubbish, please. B: No problem. ____32____ A: To the rubbish bins (垃圾桶) around the street corner. B: OK. I’ll go at once! A: ____33____ B: How many bins are there? A: ____34____ B: But how can I know which is the right one? A: It’s easy to tell. They have different colours and signs. B: ____35____ A. OK. I see. B. There are four. C. You can do many things. D. But where should I take it? E. What do you want me to do? F. What colour is the rubbish bin? G. Don’t forget to put it in the right bin. 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. G 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于如何处理垃圾的对话。 31题详解】 根据“could you help me?”可知，设空处应该问需要帮什么忙。选项E“你想让我做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“To the rubbish bins (垃圾桶) around the street corner.”可知，设空处应该询问垃圾应该倒在哪里，选项D“但我该把它带到哪里呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“To the rubbish bins (垃圾桶) around the street corner....OK. I’ll go at once!”可知，选项G“别忘了把它放在正确的垃圾桶里。”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“How many bins are there?”可知，设空处应该回答垃圾桶的数量，选项B“有四个。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“It’s easy to tell. They have different colours and signs.”可知，前文提到了如何选择正确的垃圾桶，此处应该表示明白了，选项A“好的，我明白了。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some fun activities after school! Come and join us! Days Places Teachers Activities Monday Meeting room Miss Li Paper cutting Tuesday School hall Miss Wang AI robots Wednesday Music room Mr. Yang Beijing Opera Thursday Medical office Doctor Brown First aid Friday Playground Mr. Smith Soccer 36. Who is the teacher of paper cutting? A. Miss Li. B. Miss White. C. Mr. Yang. D. Mr. Smith. 37. What can we learn from Miss Wang? A. AI robots. B. Beijing Opera. C. First aid. D. Soccer. 38. Where can we learn Beijing Opera? A. In the meeting room. B. In the school hall. C. In the music room. D. On the playground. 39. When can we learn to play soccer? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Friday. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. C 39. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校课后活动的安排，包括活动的时间、地点和负责的老师。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday Meeting room Miss Li Paper cutting”可知，剪纸的老师是李老师，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tuesday School hall Miss Wang AI robots”可知，王老师教的是AI机器人，故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wednesday Music room Mr. Yang Beijing Opera”可知，可以在音乐室学习京剧，故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Friday Playground Mr. Smith Soccer”可知，可以在星期五学习踢足球，故选D。 B “Travelling by subway is much faster. It only takes me a few minutes to get to my office, and I don’t need to worry about the traffic jam,” a passenger (乘客) says. A lot of people like taking the subway. It is a kind of popular way and it’s more convenient in our daily lives. It has three advantages. First, it’s fast. The subway can run about 80 kilometers per hour. It’s much faster than riding a bike or taking a bus. Second, it’s accurate. It can help people get somewhere on time even if it is raining or snowing. People needn’t worry about the weather. During the rush hour (交通高峰期), there is a subway every five minutes. People needn’t wait too long. Finally, it is comfortable. It is very comfortable for passengers to take the subway. They can find a place to sit or stand. They don’t feel cold in winter or hot in summer because of the air conditioners (空调). It can carry many people. I think most people like it. You will have a good time if you take the subway. 40 What does the underlined word “accurate” mean? A. 准时的 B. 遥远的 C. 快速的 D. 安全的 41. Which of the following is true about the subway? A. It’s a popular way in people’s daily lives. B. People often need to wait for a long time. C. It can’t arrive on time when the weather is bad. D. People need to worry about traffic jams. 42. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph l) A. B. C. D. 【答案】40. A 41. A 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了乘地铁出行的三大好处。 【40题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It can help people get somewhere on time even if it is raining or snowing”可知即使下雨或下雪，它也能帮助人们准时到达某个地方，可见它是准时的。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A lot of people like taking the subway. It is a kind of popular way and it’s more convenient in our daily lives”可知乘地铁是人们日常生活中一种受欢迎的方式。故选A。 【42题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第四段介绍了乘地铁出行的好处；第五段进行总结。故选B。 C The life of the animals in the zoo is different from that in the wildlife park. In the zoo, most of the animals are very sad, because they have to stay in cages (笼子) all day. They wait for the zoo keepers to give them food. They can’t go out of the cages, so they have to walk round and round. However, the wildlife park is a better place for animals. We can see many kinds of animals there. All the animals there live in the open air. They can run, jump and play happily. They look for food by themselves. They are protected there because people are not allowed to hunt (狩猎). The most important thing is that they are free and happy in the wildlife park. But some animals are dangerous, such as lions, wolves and tigers. Don’t worry. A special bus can take you to see the animals. You are very safe inside the bus. How exciting it is if a tiger or lion watches you through the window! Now there are lots of scientists working at the wildlife park. They do important research to find out the best ways to protect animals. In the future, the government plan to build more wildlife parks to offer more better places for wild animals. 43. Why do most of the animals in the zoo feel sad? A. Because they have no enough food to cat. B. Because they need to look for food on their own. C. Because they have to walk round and round. D. Because they are not free in the zoo. 44. What can you do if you take the special bus in the wildlife park? A. Protect wild animals. B. Get closer to the animals. C. Hunt the animals. D. Give animals some food. 45. What is the best title of the passage? A. Happy Life in the Zoo B. A Better Place for Animals C. Ways to Protect Animals D. A Trip to the Wildlife Park 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了野生动物园是动物们更好的生活场所。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the zoo, most of the animals are very sad, because they have to stay in cages (笼子) all day.”可知，动物园里的大多数动物感到悲伤是因为它们在笼子里不自由，故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A special bus can take you to see the animals. You are very safe inside the bus.  How exciting it is if a tiger or lion watches you through the window! ”可知，乘坐特别的巴士可以让你更接近动物，故选B。 【45题详解】 标题归纳题。根据“However, the wildlife park is a better place for animals. ”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了野生动物园是动物们更好的生活场所，因此选项B“动物们更好的生活场所”符合文章主旨。故选B。 D A lot of language learners think it’s difficult to remember new words. Learning new words is never easy. Within 24 hours, you may forget most of the words you remember. So what is the best way to remember new words? The answer is to review! That is to say, you have to see new words again and again. According to psychologists (心理学家), you need to remember new words seven times to turn them into your long-term (长期的) memory. A good way to do this is to review new words from time to time. For example, after learning new words, look at them again on the same day. Then, review them a week later, and then ten days after that. However, it is not enough to repeat new words or to review them in the same way again. It is much better to use new words in different ways. For example, you can use pictures to remember new words or use new words when you write in your diary. Take your time, and you will keep new words in your mind for a long time. 46. After learning new words, when should we first review the words? A. Ten days later. B. Seven days later. C. Next day. D. On the same day. 47. What’s the main idea of paragraph 3? A. Repeating new words in the same way is good enough. B. It’s very helpful to use new words in different ways. C. People can remember most of the words through pictures. D. Keeping new words in mind takes a lot of time. 48. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. Ta introduce good ways of remembering new words. B. To ask people to use new words to keep diaries. C. To describe the difficulty of remembering new words. D. To call on people to learn more new words. 49. In which part of newspaper can you find the text? A. Society news. B. History and Culture. C. Language learning. D. Around the world. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了记忆新单词的方法。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“after learning new words, look at them again on the same day”可知学习新单词后，在同一天要复习它们。故选D。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“However, it is not enough to repeat new words or to review them in the same way again. It is much better to use new words in different ways.”可知第三段主要介绍了以不同的方式使用新单词非常有帮助。故选B。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了记忆新单词的方法。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了记忆新单词的方法，故文章可能出现在报纸的“语言学习”部分。故选C。 E Cooperation (合作) is very important, possibly because good teamwork spirit (团队精神) is of great importance to successful groups. Doing team sports is the best way to teach cooperation. In the team environment, members need to communicate with each other, which can prepare students for both schoolwork and future jobs. It can also encourage (鼓励) students to follow team rules. Students are more likely to help each other as well. Teamwork spirit is not born. As students, you can do something to improve your teamwork spirit: ▲ Communicate well with each other When you’re meeting together, let everyone speak and listen to each other carefully. Ask them questions to get them to talk so that everyone can communicate well with each other. ▲ Work together Let everyone work together and decide the team goal. It’s a good idea to celebrate every win as a win for the whole team. ▲ Build trust (信任) It’s okay to do something wrong, but saying sorry bravely can make the situation better. This helps build trust in your team. Much of the work in today’s world requires (需要) teamwork. Team sports, singing in a chorus (合唱队) and joining in unpaid community service are the ways to learn about cooperation. Don’t wait. Act now. 50. What does “It” underlined in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Communicating with others. B. Preparing for future jobs. C. Helping others in the team. D. Doing team sports. 51. According to the passage, which activity can help students learn about cooperation? A. Studying at home. B. Playing video games. C. Walking with parents. D. Singing in a chorus. 52. Who is this passage mainly written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Workers. 【答案】50. D 51. D 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作为学生如何提高团队精神的方法。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Doing team sports is the best way to teach cooperation.”可知，本段在介绍参加团队运动。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Team sports, singing in a chorus and joining in unpaid community service are the ways to learn about cooperation.” 团队运动、合唱团和参加无偿社区服务是学生们了解合作的方式。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teamwork spirit is not born. As students, you can do something to improve your teamwork spirit”和全文大意可知，本文介绍了作为学生如何提高团队精神的方法。故选A。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Jack and Paul were friends. Jack was poor while Paul was rich. Although Jack had to work hard every day, he felt relaxed and happy. Every night he had a good sleep. Paul, on the other hand, was always worried. He made sure to close the doors and windows of his house at night. When in bed, he still could not sleep well. He was always worried that someone might steal (偷) his money. He envied (嫉妒) the peace Jack enjoyed. One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box of gold, saying, “Look, my dear friend, I have a lot of money. I can see that you are in need. Take this gold and live a rich life, so you don’t have to work hard for food and clothes.” Jack was very happy to take it. However, when night fell, Jack went to bed as usual but found himself unable to sleep. He remembered to close the doors and windows before bedtime, but once in bed, he started to doubt (怀疑) whether they were truly closed. He got up to check again, but he still could not sleep well. The box of gold took away his peace of mind. The next day, Jack went to Paul. He gave back the box, saying, “________” 53. What was Paul worried about? (不超过10个单词) _____________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Paul give to Jack? (不超过5个单词) _____________________________________________________________________ 55. What might Jack say at the end of the text? (不超过10个单词) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. He was worried that someone might steal his money. 54. A box of gold. 55. Dear friend, I don’t need your gold./Dear friend, the gold took away my peace of mind./I think the peace of mind is more important. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了富有而无法安眠入睡的保罗和贫穷却可以安睡的杰克的故事。由此告诉大家一个道理：富裕并不如内心的平静来得重要。 【53题详解】 根据“He was always worried that someone might steal (偷) his money.”可知，他担心有人可能会偷他的钱。故填He was worried that someone might steal his money. 【54题详解】 根据“One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box of gold”可知，是给了Jack一箱金子。故填A box of gold. 【55题详解】 根据“The box of gold took away his peace of mind.”可知，这箱金子夺走了他的平静，因此他将其还给了保罗，由此可知他会说“亲爱的朋友，我不需要你的金子。/亲爱的朋友，金子带走了我的平静。/我认为平静更重要。”故填Dear friend, I don’t need your gold./Dear friend, the gold took away my peace of mind./I think the peace of mind is more important. 第四部分写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. He is a successful trainer in the football f________ (领域). 【答案】field 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在足球领域是一名成功的教练。根据汉语提示，结合首字母f可知“领域”为名词，翻译为field。故填field。 57. Try to make n________ (笔记) in class and go over them after class. 【答案】(n)otes 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽量在课堂上做笔记，并在课后复习它们。根据中文提示和首字母，notes“笔记”符合语境，为可数名词，结合后文的“and go over them”可知，此处填复数形式。故填(n)otes。 58. If you love to write, draw and c________ (创作) stories, here is your chance. 【答案】(c)reate 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你喜欢写作、画画和创作故事，这里是你的机会。根据首字母提示和中文提示，设空处填create“创作”，结合“If you love to write, draw and”可知，and前后的动词形式需保持一致，填动词原形。故填(c)reate。 59. Keep c________ (沉着的) and follow what you learnt in school. 【答案】(c)alm 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持沉着并遵循你在学校学到的内容。calm“沉着的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)alm。 60. Daming sold toy pandas to r________ (筹集) money to help children in poor areas. 【答案】(r)aise 【解析】 【详解】句意：大明卖玩具熊猫来筹集资金帮助贫困地区的孩子们。根据中文提示和首字母，raise“筹集”符合题意，设空处前是不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(r)aise。 X.根据要求完成句子 (5分) 61. — Must I come before 6:30 tomorrow? (作否定回答) —________, you ________. 【答案】 ①. No ②. needn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须在明天6:30之前来吗？——不，你没必要。Must I开头的疑问句，肯定回答用yes, you must，否定回答用no, you needn’t或you don’t have to。故填No；needn’t。 62. The scientists are working hard to help pandas produce more babies. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the scientists working hard? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家们正在努力帮助大熊猫生下更多的孩子。根据划线部分为不定式，可知是表示目的，用why来提问，特殊疑问句需要用疑问句的语序，把be动词are提到主语“the scientists”之前。故填Why；are。 63. Why don’t you write down the correct answers next to the mistakes? (转换同义句) ________ ________ writing down the correct answers next to the mistakes? 【答案】 ①. How ②. about 【解析】 【详解】句意：你为什么不在错误旁边写下正确答案呢？根据句型“Why don’t you+动词原形+其他?”可知，这是提建议，可以转换成“how about doing sth”。故填How；about。 64. I was reading a book at that time. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ reading a book at that time? 【答案】 ①. Were ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：那时我正在看书。主语是I，变成一般疑问句需要把I变成you，was相应的变成were，并把be动词提前。故填Were；you。 65. because, a map, you, around, bring, want, to, may, travel. (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】Bring a map because you may want to travel around 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。分析单词可知，此句是because引导的原因状语从句。bring a map是主句部分，是祈使句；you作从句主语；may want是谓语动词；to travel around是不定式结构作宾语。故填Bring a map because you may want to travel around“带上一张地图，因为你可能想要四处旅行”。 XI. 书面表达 (共1小题;满分15分) 66. 假定你是李辉。某中学生英文杂志正在举办题为 Great Changes in My Hometown的征文活动。开头已经给出。请你结合下面图示信息提示写一篇英语短文介绍家乡的变化，并向该杂志社投稿。 注意： 1.短文须包含以上图信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名： 3 词数80—100 (短文题目与句首已为你写好，不计入总词数) Great Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Great Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. My hometown is seeing the biggest changes in many fields. The environment is becoming more beautiful. The lakes are cleaner and the air is much fresher. More and more people come to my hometown to find jobs, so the population is increasing fast. Our government is making a great effort to offer better public services such as building more schools, hospitals and parks and reducing pollution. Many people choose to take a trip here to relax themselves during holidays. Our living environment is much more enjoyable, comfortable and convenient than before. I love this city and I am very proud of my hometown. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，介绍家乡的变化，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，具体介绍家乡的变化； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in many fields在很多方面 ②make a great effort to do尽力做某事 ③such as例如 ④be proud of为……感到骄傲 [高分句型] ①More and more people come to my hometown to find jobs, so the population is increasing fast.（so连接的并列句） ②I love this city and I am very proud of my hometown.（and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024 学年度第一学期八年级质量检测 英语试题卷 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卡2页。请注意卷面的整洁，书写要工整，将答案填写在答题卡上 3.答题前请认真审题。考试结束后自行保留试题卷，答题卷交回。 第一部分 听力部分 (共四大题，满分20分) 1.短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Lily learn English? A. B. C. 2. Which club does the man suggest joining? A B. C. 3. What is the last class about? A. Water pollution. B. First aid. C. Traffic accidents. 4. Where is Mr Smith now? A. In his office. B. At the supermarket. C. At home. 5. When will the man see the film? A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Which sport does the girl enjoy? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing table tennis. 7. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. On the playground. C. In the club, 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Different traditions. B. Birthday songs. C. Birthday wishes 9. What is Lingling’s birthday gift? A. A dictionary. B. A T- shirt. C. A magazine. 10. How many Chinese traditions are mentioned? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How often does the club get together? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What time do club members meet in winter? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At8:30. 13. How long is the run for beginners and children? A. About 6 kilometers. B. About 12 kilometers. C. About 15kilometers. 14. Where will club members run when it is wet? A. In the forest. B. On the mountain. C. In the park. 15. Why does the speaker give the speech? A. To give thanks to club members. B. To ask more people to join the club. C. To offer information for club members. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 I love winter Clothes It is very cold and everyone has to wear 16 clothes. Sights The land is 17 and beautiful. Activities We 18 snowballs at each other, running and laughing. We also make snowmen and use carrots for their 19 . They look funny. I enjoy the ice 20 each year. Feelings I love winter. Winter is great! 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What a good ________ you've given me! Thanks a lot. —My pleasure. A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice 2. People are ________ more and more land, so a lot of animals will have fewer and fewer places to live. A. taking away B. taking out C. taking off D. taking down 3. —Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again? A. don’t listen B. wasn’t listening C. am not listening D. won’t listen 4. — I think it’s important for everybody to learn how to do sports safely. — You’re right. Sometimes it’s even ________ than doing more sports. A. more important B. less important C. the least important D. the most important 5. —Can we play games here? —Better not. If you ________, please go to the open space there. A. can B. must C. may D. will 6. Lao She’s Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A. describes B. improves C. makes D. develops 7. —How do you like your friend, Tina? —She is such a ________ girl that she believes she can do everything well. A. shy B. confident C. careful D. helpful 8. —________? —It’s about 20 degrees. A. What’s the weather like B. What’s the temperature C. How will the weather be D. It’s a nice day, isn’t it 9. —What’s your plan for the summer holidays? —I’ll go to Beijing ________ the school term ends. A. so that B. though C. as soon as D. until 10. —My New Year’s resolution (决心) is to learn more life skills and help my parents do more housework. —________ A. Sounds great! B. Sorry to hear that. C. What about you? D. Sure, I’d love to. Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Last term I didn’t like my English class. Every class was a ____11____ dream. The teacher spoke so ____12____ that I couldn’t understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions ____13____ my pronunciation was very poor. I just ____14____ behind my book and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and ____15____ movie. I began to watch other ____16____. Although I could not understand every sentence the characters said, their body languages and the expressions (表情) on their faces helped me get the meaning. I understood I could get the meaning by listening to just ____17____ words. By listening to the conversations in English movies, my ____18____ improved as well. I found out that listening to something interesting is the ____19____ to the language learning. I also learned some useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake.” or “It serves you right.” Sometimes when I meet some new words while watching films, I prefer to spend time ____20____ these words in the dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn more new words and more grammar so that I can understand English movies better. 11. A. good B. perfect C. bad D. long 12. A. loudly B. quickly C. slowly D. clearly 13. A. because B. so C. but D. and 14. A. hid B. stood C. appeared D. looked 15. A. natural B. tiring C. boring D. funny 16. A. stories B. novels C. movies D. magazines 17. A. key B. some C. easy D. right 18. A. writing B. pronunciation C. spelling D. grammar 19. A. symbol B. secret C. chance D. hurry 20. A. looking up B. putting up C. checking over D. finding out B Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your ____21____ with you, but do not look at it while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help with it is important, so keep some useful ____22____. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your ____23____ up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to ____24____ your phone, stop and look at it quickly. Don’t wear earphones ____25____ you are out. If you have to listen to something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at very low volume (音量). Travel with your friends or family members when it’s possible. It’s important to be careful with ____26____. Remember not to ____27____ a stranger’s car. Run and shout if you feel ____28____. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, a hospital, or nearby shops for ____29____. Shout as loudly as you can to get the ____30____ of people nearby. 21. A. phone B. bag C. money D. map 22. A. photos B. songs C. numbers D. rules 23. A. leg B. head C. mouth D. hand 24. A. check B. place C. pass D. keep 25. A. though B. unless C. until D. while 26. A. strangers B. friends C. classmates D. visitors 27. A. run away B. set up C. get into D. fall off 28. A. worried B. unsafe C. tired D. unhappy 29 A. medicine B. drink C. help D. food 30. A. attention B. present C. advice D. peace Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Tom, could you help me? B: Fine. ____31____ A: Take out the rubbish, please. B: No problem. ____32____ A: To the rubbish bins (垃圾桶) around the street corner. B: OK I’ll go at once! A: ____33____ B: How many bins are there? A: ____34____ B: But how can I know which is the right one? A: It’s easy to tell. They have different colours and signs. B: ____35____ A. OK. I see. B. There are four. C. You can do many things. D. But where should I take it? E. What do you want me to do? F. What colour is the rubbish bin? G. Don’t forget to put it in the right bin. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some fun activities after school! Come and join us! Days Places Teachers Activities Monday Meeting room Miss Li Paper cutting Tuesday School hall Miss Wang AI robots Wednesday Music room Mr. Yang Beijing Opera Thursday Medical office Doctor Brown First aid Friday Playground Mr. Smith Soccer 36. Who is the teacher of paper cutting? A. Miss Li. B. Miss White. C. Mr. Yang. D. Mr. Smith. 37. What can we learn from Miss Wang? A. AI robots. B. Beijing Opera. C. First aid. D. Soccer. 38. Where can we learn Beijing Opera? A. In the meeting room. B. In the school hall. C. In the music room. D. On the playground. 39. When can we learn to play soccer? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Friday. B “Travelling by subway is much faster. It only takes me a few minutes to get to my office, and I don’t need to worry about the traffic jam,” a passenger (乘客) says. A lot of people like taking the subway. It is a kind of popular way and it’s more convenient in our daily lives. It has three advantages. First, it’s fast. The subway can run about 80 kilometers per hour. It’s much faster than riding a bike or taking a bus. Second, it’s accurate. It can help people get somewhere on time even if it is raining or snowing. People needn’t worry about the weather. During the rush hour (交通高峰期), there is a subway every five minutes. People needn’t wait too long. Finally, it is comfortable. It is very comfortable for passengers to take the subway. They can find a place to sit or stand. They don’t feel cold in winter or hot in summer because of the air conditioners (空调). It can carry many people. I think most people like it. You will have a good time if you take the subway. 40. What does the underlined word “accurate” mean? A. 准时的 B. 遥远的 C. 快速的 D. 安全的 41. Which of the following is true about the subway? A. It’s a popular way in people’s daily lives. B. People often need to wait for a long time. C. It can’t arrive on time when the weather is bad. D. People need to worry about traffic jams. 42. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph l) A. B. C. D. C The life of the animals in the zoo is different from that in the wildlife park. In the zoo, most of the animals are very sad, because they have to stay in cages (笼子) all day. They wait for the zoo keepers to give them food. They can’t go out of the cages, so they have to walk round and round. However, the wildlife park is a better place for animals. We can see many kinds of animals there. All the animals there live in the open air. They can run, jump and play happily. They look for food by themselves. They are protected there because people are not allowed to hunt (狩猎). The most important thing is that they are free and happy in the wildlife park. But some animals are dangerous, such as lions, wolves and tigers. Don’t worry. A special bus can take you to see the animals. You are very safe inside the bus. How exciting it is if a tiger or lion watches you through the window! Now there are lots of scientists working at the wildlife park. They do important research to find out the best ways to protect animals. In the future, the government plan to build more wildlife parks to offer more better places for wild animals. 43 Why do most of the animals in the zoo feel sad? A. Because they have no enough food to cat. B. Because they need to look for food on their own. C. Because they have to walk round and round. D. Because they are not free in the zoo. 44. What can you do if you take the special bus in the wildlife park? A. Protect wild animals. B. Get closer to the animals. C. Hunt the animals. D. Give animals some food. 45 What is the best title of the passage? A. Happy Life in the Zoo B. A Better Place for Animals C. Ways to Protect Animals D. A Trip to the Wildlife Park D A lot of language learners think it’s difficult to remember new words. Learning new words is never easy. Within 24 hours, you may forget most of the words you remember. So what is the best way to remember new words? The answer is to review! That is to say, you have to see new words again and again. According to psychologists (心理学家), you need to remember new words seven times to turn them into your long-term (长期的) memory. A good way to do this is to review new words from time to time. For example, after learning new words, look at them again on the same day. Then, review them a week later, and then ten days after that. However, it is not enough to repeat new words or to review them in the same way again. It is much better to use new words in different ways. For example, you can use pictures to remember new words or use new words when you write in your diary. Take your time, and you will keep new words in your mind for a long time. 46. After learning new words, when should we first review the words? A. Ten days later. B. Seven days later. C. Next day. D. On the same day. 47. What’s the main idea of paragraph 3? A. Repeating new words in the same way is good enough. B. It’s very helpful to use new words in different ways. C. People can remember most of the words through pictures. D. Keeping new words in mind takes a lot of time. 48. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. Ta introduce good ways of remembering new words. B. To ask people to use new words to keep diaries. C. To describe the difficulty of remembering new words. D. To call on people to learn more new words. 49. In which part of newspaper can you find the text? A. Society news. B. History and Culture. C. Language learning. D. Around the world. E Cooperation (合作) is very important, possibly because good teamwork spirit (团队精神) is of great importance to successful groups. Doing team sports is the best way to teach cooperation. In the team environment, members need to communicate with each other, which can prepare students for both schoolwork and future jobs. It can also encourage (鼓励) students to follow team rules. Students are more likely to help each other as well. Teamwork spirit is not born. As students, you can do something to improve your teamwork spirit: ▲ Communicate well with each other When you’re meeting together, let everyone speak and listen to each other carefully. Ask them questions to get them to talk so that everyone can communicate well with each other. ▲ Work together Let everyone work together and decide the team goal. It’s a good idea to celebrate every win as a win for the whole team. ▲ Build trust (信任) It’s okay to do something wrong, but saying sorry bravely can make the situation better. This helps build trust in your team. Much of the work in today’s world requires (需要) teamwork. Team sports, singing in a chorus (合唱队) and joining in unpaid community service are the ways to learn about cooperation. Don’t wait. Act now. 50. What does “It” underlined in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Communicating with others. B. Preparing for future jobs. C. Helping others in the team. D. Doing team sports. 51. According to the passage, which activity can help students learn about cooperation? A. Studying at home. B. Playing video games. C. Walking with parents. D. Singing in a chorus. 52. Who is this passage mainly written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Workers. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Jack and Paul were friends. Jack was poor while Paul was rich. Although Jack had to work hard every day, he felt relaxed and happy. Every night he had a good sleep. Paul, on the other hand, was always worried. He made sure to close the doors and windows of his house at night. When in bed, he still could not sleep well. He was always worried that someone might steal (偷) his money. He envied (嫉妒) the peace Jack enjoyed. One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box of gold, saying, “Look, my dear friend, I have a lot of money. I can see that you are in need. Take this gold and live a rich life, so you don’t have to work hard for food and clothes.” Jack was very happy to take it. However, when night fell, Jack went to bed as usual but found himself unable to sleep. He remembered to close the doors and windows before bedtime, but once in bed, he started to doubt (怀疑) whether they were truly closed. He got up to check again, but he still could not sleep well. The box of gold took away his peace of mind. The next day, Jack went to Paul. He gave back the box, saying, “________” 53. What was Paul worried about? (不超过10个单词) _____________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Paul give to Jack? (不超过5个单词) _____________________________________________________________________ 55. What might Jack say at the end of the text? (不超过10个单词) _____________________________________________________________________ 第四部分写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. He is a successful trainer in the football f________ (领域). 57. Try to make n________ (笔记) in class and go over them after class. 58. If you love to write, draw and c________ (创作) stories, here is your chance. 59. Keep c________ (沉着的) and follow what you learnt in school. 60. Daming sold toy pandas to r________ (筹集) money to help children in poor areas. X.根据要求完成句子 (5分) 61. — Must I come before 6:30 tomorrow? (作否定回答) —________, you ________. 62. The scientists are working hard to help pandas produce more babies. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the scientists working hard? 63. Why don’t you write down the correct answers next to the mistakes? (转换同义句) ________ ________ writing down the correct answers next to the mistakes? 64. I was reading a book at that time. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ reading a book at that time? 65. because, a map, you, around, bring, want, to, may, travel. (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________. XI. 书面表达 (共1小题;满分15分) 66. 假定你是李辉。某中学生英文杂志正在举办题为 Great Changes in My Hometown的征文活动。开头已经给出。请你结合下面图示信息提示写一篇英语短文介绍家乡的变化，并向该杂志社投稿。 注意： 1.短文须包含以上图信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名： 3 词数80—100 (短文题目与句首已为你写好，不计入总词数) Great Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$