追梦专项总结突破卷(三)完形填空-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语(冀教版2024)

2024-11-21
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追梦专项总结突破卷(三) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 完形填空 阅读下面几篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear David, How are you? I’m happy to get your   1  . In it,you say you have a good time at your new school. Now I’d like to tell you about   2   school days. I’ m very busy from Monday to Friday. I usually get to school at 7:50. Every day I   3  six les- sons. In the morning,I have four lessons and in the afternoon I have   4   lesson ( s) . They are PE and art. At school, my favourite subject is Chinese.   5   do I like it? Because it’ s   6  . Our Chinese teacher Miss Li is great fun. But my favou- rite teacher is the   7   teacher,Mr Zhang. His lessons are very fun   8  I can play soccer in PE classes. I don’ t   9  maths. I think it’ s really difficult. My favourite day is   10  . On that day I have two Chinese classes. And I can have two free days after that day. Your friend, Wang Fei                                          (     )1. A. food    B. email C. book    D. computer (     )2. A. my      B. your      C. his      D. their (     )3. A. sell    B. find C. have    D. thank (     )4. A. one    B. two C. three    D. four (     )5. A. Where   B. How C. What    D. Why (     )6. A. boring B. healthy C. interesting D. difficult (     )7. A. PE    B. music C. science  D. history (     )8. A. so    B. but C. or         D. and (     )9. A. like      B. need C. want       D. know (     )10. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday B Tofu is a kind of Chinese food. Nearly everyone likes   1  in China. It   2  white. And it feels very soft. It is very cheap, and you can   3  it everywhere in China. There   4  different kinds of tofu,such as mapo tofu and xishi tofu. Mapo tofu is very well-known   5   China and you can eat it anywhere. Xishi tofu comes from   6  Chinese story. A woman is beauti- ful   7   very poor. She is very kind and she is good   8  making tofu. Everyone likes to go to her home to buy it. So all people call   9   “Tofu Xishi” . Today, tofu is a kind of deli- cious(美味的) food not only in China.   10  is also very popu- lar in the world. And many people in the world like to eat it. (     )1. A. it     B. its    C. them    D. they (     )2. A. look    B. looks    C. looking D. looked (     )3. A. see    B. saw    C. sees    D. seeing (     )4. A. am    B. is    C. are    D. be (     )5. A. on    B. at    C. in        D. from (     )6. A. the    B. a    C. ﹨      D. an (     )7. A. and    B. if     C. or        D. but (     )8. A. at      B. for    C. on      D. in (     )9. A. she    B. her    C. he      D. him (     )10. A. It      B. She  C. Its    D. Her C Billy is six years old. He visits his uncle and aunt every summer. They   1  on a farm. They have many kinds of ani- mals like cows,  2  ,sheep and a big horse on the farm. Billy loves all the animals and looks after them well. This summer,he is going to   3  how to milk a cow. His   4  cannot believe it. “We get our milk from the   5  ,” they say. “But our friend is going to get it from a cow. ” Billy laughs. “Milk   6   come from the store,” he says. “Milk comes from a cow. ”His friends do not believe him.   7  their teacher says, “ Yes, milk comes from cows. Cows eat grass. They change the grass into milk. Then the farmer sells the milk. And we   8  it in the stores. ” The teacher   9   them one more thing, “ Do you know that a cow has four stomachs?”The kids feel it is very interest- ing. They want   10  to a farm in the future. (     )1. A. study    B. play    C. live    D. sleep (     )2. A. chickens B. tigers    C. pandas  D. lions (     )3. A. learn    B. like    C. read  D. hear (     )4. A. brothers  B. friends C. teachers  D. cousins (     )5. A. cow    B. store C. farm D. farmer (     )6. A. isn’ t    B. aren’ t C. don’ t D. doesn’ t (     )7. A. Or    B. And C. But    D. So (     )8. A. take    B. keep C. sell    D. buy (     )9. A. says    B. talks C. tells    D. speaks (     )10. A. to go B. go    C. goes D. going D There is a zoo in my city. There are   1  new animals to- day,a panda,a lion,a koala and a giraffe. The   2   name is Molly. It   3   from China and it’ s three years old. It likes   4  bamboo. It is very   5   and kind of shy. The name   6  the lion is Bill and it is from Africa. It is five years old and it likes meat best. It is a strong and dangerous animal. So don’ t be near to it. The   7  one is Lorry. It is a koala of two years old. It is from Australia. It is very lazy   8   smart. It   9  during the day and at night it gets up to eat leaves. The last one is a giraffe. It is very beautiful.   10  name is Polly. Polly is four years old and it’s from South Africa. It has a long neck. It likes eating grass very much. (     )1. A. three    B. four C. five        D. six (     )2. A. lion’s  B. giraffe’s  C. koala’s  D. panda’s (     )3. A. come    B. be C. comes     D. are (     )4. A. ate    B. eating C. eats       D. eat (     )5. A. love    B. scared C. normal       D. cute (     )6. A. of    B. for C. with       D. at (     )7. A. three    B. third C. four       D. fourth (     )8. A. but    B. and C. or         D. too (     )9. A. sleeping  B. sleep C. slept       D. sleeps (     )10. A. It    B. It’s C. Its         D. He E Mineral Town is an interesting place to visit. It is a beauti- ful   1  with lots of old buildings. ·93· Walk across the center of the town on Main Street. Look first   2  the Mineral Town Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. The hotel is about 150 years old and it is still there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. It was an old post office. Now it is a   3  selling books and CDs. There are also many places to   4  on Main Street. You can   5  lunch or dinner at one of these places. There is a   6  between Main Street and Oak Street. You can   7  on a bench(长凳) in the park. It’s nice and   8  . You can see many people reading   9  there. And you can sit under the trees to relax.     You can also   10  along Glenn Avenue. There are some old buildings and interesting stores on this street. (     )1. A. town    B. city    C. country D. village (     )2. A. in    B. at    C. to D. for (     )3. A. school B. library C. shop    D. house (     )4. A. look    B. read C. do        D. eat (     )5. A. drink    B. have C. cook    D. make (     )6. A. park    B. hospital  C. office  D. restaurant (     )7. A. stand    B. sleep  C. sit    D. play (     )8. A. quiet    B. dirty  C. sick    D. dry (     )9. A. games B. paper  C. maps    D. books (     )10. A. take a bus        B. take a walk C. have a class        D. have a cold F Summer and winter are two   1  seasons in a year. It’ s hot in summer   2  it’s cold in winter. In summer,the   3  are long and the nights are short. It   4  dark late in the evening. It’ s hot and sunny,so people usually   5  sunglasses when they go out. Most   6  like this season because there is a long school holiday in summer. They can do lots of   7  things during the holiday. Winter comes after autumn. It gets dark early in the eve- ning. The nights usually   8  at about half past five. It’ s cold and windy in winter, so people must wear warm clothes, scarves and gloves. It often snows in winter and a lot of people like to   9  in winter. Children love this season because they can   10  snowball fights. Do you like this season? (     )1. A. busy  B. different  C. famous  D. foreign (     )2. A. and    B. so      C. or    D. because (     )3. A. months B. days    C. weeks  D. dates (     )4. A. comes B. takes    C. stays  D. gets (     )5. A. wear    B. order    C. give  D. sell (     )6. A. drivers  B. doctors    C. students  D. farmers (     )7. A. easy    B. quiet    C. interesting D. boring (     )8. A. drop    B. pass    C. make    D. begin (     )9. A. go shopping          B. go skating C. go swimming          D. go boating (     )10. A. have    B. find    C. set      D. show G In Singapore,a class only lasts half an hour,but there are no rests   1  classes. The students only have a 30-minute tea break after 3 or 4 classes. School   2   at 1: 30 p. m. But schools have many   3   outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games. Community service(社区服务) is also important to them,   4   helping the old,sorting garbage (垃圾分类) and so on.     Singaporean students have to take different courses after school,because people   5   think that good schooling is the ticket to success(成功) . So,many of the students try their best to get good   6   in their tests. Sometimes,   7   students even have to go to evening classes after school.   8   their free time,most students like to listen to pop music. Some of the students also like   9   movies,emailing their friends,playing computer and video games. They some- times go to cafes, fast food restaurants,shopping centers and big bookstores.     So life for middle school students in Singapore is not   10  but rich and colourful. (     )1. A. in  B. after    C. before     D. between (     )2. A. ends  B. begins C. opens      D. lists (     )3. A. jobs  B. activities C. interests  D. plans (     )4. A. instead of B. far from C. next to  D. such as (     )5. A. every day B. sometimes C. always            D. never (     )6. A. marks B. wishes  C. luck      D. plans (     )7. A. any  B. some  C. a little  D. little (     )8. A. For  B. On      C. In      D. With (     )9. A. looking B. watching C. finding  D. guessing (     )10. A. easy    B. wonderful C. quiet  D. hard H In Chinese,we say “maidongxi” to mean “buy things” . But   1  is it “dongxi” and not “nanbei”? “Dong” and “xi” are directions. How can we   2  them? Many people believe “maidongxi” has   3  to do with(与 ……有关) a big city in ancient China. It was called Chang’an. Today,we call   4  Xi’an. Chang’ an was the capital of   5   Chinese dynasties(朝 代) . There was a long road. It cut   6   city into two parts. There   7  a big market(集市) in each part. People often said “buy east”   8  they went to the east- ern market to buy everyday goods(商品) . And they said “buy   9  ” when going to the western market to buy more expen- sive(昂贵的) things. The two markets sold   10  things. As time passed, “ dongxi ” became the word for “ goods ” and “ things” . (     )1. A. when  B. where    C. why  D. who (     )2. A. buy  B. sell      C. give      D. make (     )3. A. everything          B. something C. anything            D. nothing (     )4. A. it      B. them  C. him      D. one (     )5. A. any  B. a little  C. much  D. many (     )6. A. a    B. an      C. the        D. ﹨ (     )7. A. is  B. was  C. be D. are (     )8. A. but B. and      C. or      D. when (     )9. A. west  B. east      C. south  D. north (     )10. A. old    B. different  C. new   D. same ·04· 追梦专项总结突破卷(二) 词语运用 A. 1. usually  2. at  3. eggs  4. first  5. and  6. but  【解析】根据“difficult”和“useful”可知,此 处存在转折关系,应用 but 连接两个词。 7. likes  8. singing  9. best  10. my B. 1. as  2. a  3. cloudy  4. went  5. interested 6. like  7. your  8. Chinese  9. to  10. we C. 1. in  2. are 3. second  【解析】根据下文“I have a sister. She was born in 2013. ”可知,圆宝是家里的第二个孩子。 4. my  5. looks  6. but  7. watch  8. them 9. photos  【解析】 take photos 拍照,固定搭配。 10. a D. 1. the  2. eggs  3. comes  4. to  5. have 6. things  【解析】some other 后加可数名词的复数 形式,故填 things。 7. But  8. them  9. are  10. these E. 1. an  2. and  3. tomatoes  4. are 5. with  【解析】play ping-pong with􀆺“和……打乒 乓球”。 6. interesting  7. watches  8. mother’s 9. on  【解析】 “ January 21st”是具体的某天,故填 on。 10. Come F. 1. The  2. kinds  3. animals 4. seeing  【解析】 like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。 5. on  【解析】星期前用介词 on。 6. any  7. called  8. but  9. are  10. well G. 1. colours  【解析】根据“different”可知,需要填可 数名词复数。 故填 colours。 2. the  3. comes  4. for  【解析】 for+时间段表示“(持续)一段时间”。 5. second  6. because  7. swimming  8. are 9. know  【解析】情态动词 must 后面接动词原形。 10. their H. 1. know  【解析】get to know 表示“逐渐了解”。 2. countries  【解析】根据“one of the largest”可知 用复数名词 countries。 3. of   【解析】 on the north of 表示“在……的北 部”。 4. capital  5. are  6. languages  7. English  8. over  【解析】all over the world 表示“全世界”。 9. has  10. national 追梦专项总结突破卷(三) 完形填空 A. 1. B  2. A 3. C  【解析】根据“ In the morning,I have four les- sons and in the afternoon I have􀆺 lesson( s) . ” 可知,此处是指每天有六节课。 故选 C。 4. B   【解析】根据后面“They are PE and art. ”可 知,它们是体育课和艺术课,所以有两节课。 故选 B。 5. D   【解析】 根据 “Because it’ s 􀆺 Our Chinese teacher Miss Li is great fun. ”可知,此处问的是 原因。 故选 D。 6. C  7. A 8. D  【解析】根据“His lessons are very fun􀆺I can play soccer in PE classes. ”可知,此处是顺承关 系,用 and 连接。 故选 D。 9. A  10. C B. 1. A  【解析】分析句子结构可知,it 指代前文提到的 豆腐,故用单数。 故选 A。 2. B  【解析】根据前文判断可知用一般现在时,主 语是 It,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。 故选 B。 3. A  4. C 5. C  【解析】on 在……上;at 在(某个点,小地点); in 在……里(大地点);from 来自。 China 属于大 地点,故其前用 in。 故选 C。 6. B  7. D 8. A  【解析】根据句意可知是擅长做豆腐,be good at 擅长于。 故选 A。 9. B  【解析】根据前文“Everyone likes to go to her home to buy it. ”可知,所有人都喜欢去她那买豆 腐,所以叫她“豆腐西施”。 此处作 call 的宾语,故 用宾格。 故选 B。 10. A C. 1. C   【解析】 根据前文 “He visits his uncle and aunt every summer. ”可知,Billy 每年夏天都去 看望他的叔叔和阿姨,由此可推知,叔叔和阿姨应 住在农场里。 故选 C。 2. A 3. A  【解析】根据“he is going to􀆺how to milk a cow”可知,此处指学习如何挤奶。 故选 A。 4. B  5. B  6. D  7. C 8. D  【解析】根据“ in the stores”可知,在商店买牛 奶。 故选 D。 9. C  【解析】 says 说;talks 谈论;tells 告诉;speaks 讲。 根据“􀆺 them one more thing”可知,此处应 用 tell sb. sth. “告诉某人某事”。 故选 C。                                                                                                        【知识拓展】ask,talk,say,tell 和 speak 的区别:ask 主 要用于提出询问信息或请求;talk 强调说话或交谈,常 与 to,with,about 等介词连用;say 侧重于说出的话或 讲述具体内容;tell 用于告诉某人某事,还常与故事、事 实等词连用,表示叙述某事给某人听;而 speak 则强调 说话的动作,通常与语言搭配使用。 10. A D. 1. B  2. D  3. C 4. B  【解析】 like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·ZCJ·英语  第 19 页 5. D 6. A  【解析】根据“The name􀆺the lion is Bill”可 知,此处指狮子的名字,表示所属,用介词 of。 7. B 8. A  【解析】 lazy 和 smart 之间是相反感情色彩的 词,所以此处表示转折,用 but 连接。 9. D  10. C E. 1. A  【解析】根据下文“Walk across the center of the town on Main Street. ”可知,这是一个小镇。 2. B 3. C  【解析】根据“ selling books and CDs”可知它 是一个商店。 故选 C。 4. D  5. B  6. A  7. C  8. A  9. D 10. B  【解析】根据“􀆺along Glenn Avenue”可知, 此处指沿着这条路散步,应用“ take a walk”。 F. 1. B 2. A  【解析】“ It’s hot in summer”与“ it’ s cold in winter”是并列关系,用 and 连接,故选 A。 3. B 4. D  【解析】comes 来;takes 带走;stays 停留;gets 变成。 根据“dark late”可知,此处指天黑得晚,get 是连系动词,后可接形容词,故选 D。 5. A  6. C  7. C  8. D  9. B 10. A  【解析】have snowball fights“打雪仗”。 G. 1. D  【解析】根据“ there are no rests􀆺classes”和 “30-minute tea break after 3 or 4 classes”可知, 此处指两节课之间没有休息,故选 D。 2. A  3. B  4. D  5. C 6. A  【解析】根据“ in their tests”可知,此处应该是 取得好成绩,故选 A。 7. B 8. C  【解析】 in one’ s free time“在某人的空闲时 间”。 9. B 10. A   【解析】 根 据 “ So life for middle school students in Singapore is not 􀆺 but rich and colourful. ”可知,此处指不轻松但丰富多彩。 H. 1. C 2. A   【解析】 buy 买;sell 卖;give 给;make 制造。 上文提到“买东西”而不是“买南北”,但“东”和 “西”是表示方向的,问怎么能买到。 3. B  4. A  5. D  6. C  7. B 8. D  【解析】根据“People often said ‘buy east’􀆺 eastern market to buy everyday goods. ”可知,此 处 表 示 当 他 们 去 东 市 买 每 日 商 品 之 时, 用 “when”,故选 D。 9. A  10. B 追梦专项总结突破卷(四) 阅读理解(一)———选择型阅读 A. 1. B 2. C  【解析】根据图片中“2:30 p. m. -4:30 p. m. Study by myself”可知,Zhang Dan 在下午两点半 到四点半期间自学。 3. B  【解析】根据图片中“7:00 p. m. -9:30 p. m. Watch videos and play with my younger sister” 可知,Zhang Dan 在九点钟的时候看视频和陪小 妹妹玩。 B. 1. B  2. D 3. B  【解析】根据“The Ordinary World is a book about a poor man,Sun Shaoping in the 1980s in China. ”可知,这是一本描写一个穷人的生活的 书。 故选 B。 C. 1. C  2. D  3. A 4. A  【解析】通读全文可知,第一段引出话题 family name 的起源,第二、三、四段分别论述了 family name 来源于家的所在地、职业以及父亲的姓氏。 本文是“总分”结构,A 选项符合题意。 故选 A。 D. 1. A   【解析】 根 据 “ bring your pillow or your favourite toy. You can also bring one of your family pictures and look at it any time you want to”可知,有思乡病的时候,可以带着你的枕头或 最爱的玩具,也可以带着家庭照片,没有提到自己 的照片,故选 A。 2. D 3. B  【解析】根据“ Sometimes, just telling some- one that you are feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. ”可知,告诉别人你有点思 乡可以帮助你感觉好一些,结合选项可知,选项 B “与某人交谈”符合题意,故选 B。 4. C 5. C  【解析】根据“But you can help yourself feel less homesick. Here are the ways”和下文的几 个方法可知,本文主要告诉我们怎样减少思乡病, 故选 C。 E. 1. B 2. A  【解析】根据第二段中 Frog 的陈述“When I cry loudly,it means that rain is going to come. ” 可知是青蛙。 故选 A。 3. B  4. A  5. C F. 1. B  2. B 3. D  【解析】根据第三段中“So you can eat differ- ent kinds of Chinese food, such as dumplings, rice and noodles. ”可知,你可以吃各种各样的中 国食物,比如饺子、米饭和面条。 故选 D。 4. D  5. C 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·ZCJ·英语  第 20 页

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