追梦专项总结突破卷(一)单项选择&(二)词语运用-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语（冀教版2024）

65. D 　 【解析】 “ Yes, Sir. There are a lot of crocodiles in the water. ”可知,河里有许多 鳄鱼,因此可以推测,迈克和迪克立刻从河里 出来。 故选 D。 Ⅸ. 66. small;beautiful　 67. over 600 68. From June to August. 69. No. / No,they can’ t. 70. ①Yes. Because although the Vatican City State is very small,it’ s so beautiful. ②No. Because it is very small,there are no airports or high- ways. (言之有理即可) Ⅹ. 71. countries　 72. has　 73. Chinese　 74. first 75. The　 76. or　 77. between　 78. is　 79. rainy 80. its Ⅺ. A) 81. Jake invites his friends to have dinner to- gether 82. Russian is the largest country in area 83. It runs through the north of the rainforest 84. When is the rainy season in Thailand 85. I want to travel around the world one day B)范文: I am very glad to tell you something about China. China is in the east of Asia. It is very beautiful. It has a long history and rich culture. Beijing is the capital city of China. People speak Chinese in China. China has many fa- mous places, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. The Spring Festival is traditional in China. It usually comes in January or February. Chi- nese National Day is on October 1st. China is great. I love China. Welcome to visit China. Thank you! 追梦专项总结突破卷(一) 单项选择 1. B　 2. C 3. C　 【解析】 other 其他的;others 其他人;another 另 一个;the other 两者中的另一个。 根据“ two hours” 可知,此处考查“another+数词 = 数词+more”,意为 “另外的”。 4. B 5. D 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　【词汇积累】 look up 查阅;look over 仔细检查;look at 看;look for 寻找。 6. C　 【解析】表示弹奏乐器时,需要加定冠词 the;表示 进行球类运动时,不加冠词。 故选 C。 7. C　 【解析】根据形容词的顺序:大小+颜色。 可知颜 色词放在长度词后面。 故选 C。 8. A　 9. D　 【解析】pay money for sth. 为……付款,固定搭 配。 故选 D。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【知识拓展】 take,spend,cost 和 pay 的用法: 主语 宾语 句型 take It 时间 It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. spend sb. 时间 或金 钱 1. Sb. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 2. Sb. spend+时间 / 金钱+( in) doing sth. cost sth. 金钱 Sth. cost sb. +金钱. pay sb. 金钱 Sb. pay+金钱+for sth. 10. C　 【解析】a lot 很,副词短语;lots of 很多,修饰名 词;a little 一点,修饰不可数名词。 此处修饰可数 名词复数 friends 用 lots of。 故选 C。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　【知识拓展】 lots of,a lot of,a lot,many,much 的区 别:lots of =a lot of 许多,大量,后面接可数名词复数 和不可数名词;a lot 很,非常,是副词性短语,修饰动 词; much 只能修饰不可数名词;many 只能修饰可数 名词复数。 11. B 12. C　 【解析】英文名字中姓在后,名在前。 根据主语 “people”与空前“ their”可知,此处用复数形式。 故 选 C。 13. C　 14. B 15. B　 【解析】 anything 常用于否定句和疑问句中; something 常用于肯定句中。 该句为一般疑问句, 应用 anything;形容词修饰复合不定代词作定语,形 容词应后置。 故选 B。 16. C　 【解析】as􀆺as 中间接形容词或副词原级,修饰 动词 speak,应用副词 well。 故选 C。 17. B　 18. D 19. A　 【解析】根据“ It is famous􀆺 its rice and sea- food. ”可知,这个城市以大米和海鲜闻名,be fa- mous for“因为……而闻名”。 故选 A。 20. C　 【解析】空格前面的 much 表示“很多”,用于修饰 不可数名词,选项中只有 bread 符合题意。 故选 C。 21. B　 22. C　 23. B　 24. A 25. A　 【解析】such 是形容词,修饰名词;so 是副词,修 饰形容词或副词。 “如此好的一名老师” 可以是 “such a good teacher”也可以是“so good a teach- er”。 故选 A。 26. A　 27. B　 28. C 29. B　 【解析】 try on 试穿;put on 穿上;put up 张贴; take off 脱下。 根据“ It’ s very cold today. ”可知, 今天很冷,因此要穿上外套。 故选 B。 30. A　 【解析】句意:超市与医院紧挨着,在警察局的对 面。 next to 紧挨着;across from 在……的对面。 故选 A。 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·ZCJ·英语　 第 18 页 追梦专项总结突破卷(二) 词语运用 A. 1. usually　 2. at　 3. eggs　 4. first　 5. and　 6. but　 【解析】根据“difficult”和“useful”可知,此 处存在转折关系,应用 but 连接两个词。 7. likes　 8. singing　 9. best　 10. my B. 1. as　 2. a　 3. cloudy　 4. went　 5. interested 6. like　 7. your　 8. Chinese　 9. to　 10. we C. 1. in　 2. are 3. second　 【解析】根据下文“I have a sister. She was born in 2013. ”可知,圆宝是家里的第二个孩子。 4. my　 5. looks　 6. but　 7. watch　 8. them 9. photos　 【解析】 take photos 拍照,固定搭配。 10. a D. 1. the　 2. eggs　 3. comes　 4. to　 5. have 6. things　 【解析】some other 后加可数名词的复数 形式,故填 things。 7. But　 8. them　 9. are　 10. these E. 1. an　 2. and　 3. tomatoes　 4. are 5. with　 【解析】play ping-pong with􀆺“和……打乒 乓球”。 6. interesting　 7. watches　 8. mother’s 9. on　 【解析】 “ January 21st”是具体的某天,故填 on。 10. Come F. 1. The　 2. kinds　 3. animals 4. seeing　 【解析】 like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。 5. on　 【解析】星期前用介词 on。 6. any　 7. called　 8. but　 9. are　 10. well G. 1. colours　 【解析】根据“different”可知,需要填可 数名词复数。 故填 colours。 2. the　 3. comes　 4. for　 【解析】 for+时间段表示“(持续)一段时间”。 5. second　 6. because　 7. swimming　 8. are 9. know　 【解析】情态动词 must 后面接动词原形。 10. their H. 1. know　 【解析】get to know 表示“逐渐了解”。 2. countries　 【解析】根据“one of the largest”可知 用复数名词 countries。 3. of 　 【解析】 on the north of 表示“在……的北 部”。 4. capital　 5. are　 6. languages　 7. English　 8. over　 【解析】all over the world 表示“全世界”。 9. has　 10. national 追梦专项总结突破卷(三) 完形填空 A. 1. B　 2. A 3. C　 【解析】根据“ In the morning,I have four les- sons and in the afternoon I have􀆺 lesson( s) . ” 可知,此处是指每天有六节课。 故选 C。 4. B 　 【解析】根据后面“They are PE and art. ”可 知,它们是体育课和艺术课,所以有两节课。 故选 B。 5. D 　 【解析】 根据 “Because it’ s 􀆺 Our Chinese teacher Miss Li is great fun. ”可知,此处问的是 原因。 故选 D。 6. C　 7. A 8. D　 【解析】根据“His lessons are very fun􀆺I can play soccer in PE classes. ”可知,此处是顺承关 系,用 and 连接。 故选 D。 9. A　 10. C B. 1. A　 【解析】分析句子结构可知,it 指代前文提到的 豆腐,故用单数。 故选 A。 2. B　 【解析】根据前文判断可知用一般现在时,主 语是 It,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。 故选 B。 3. A　 4. C 5. C　 【解析】on 在……上;at 在(某个点,小地点); in 在……里(大地点);from 来自。 China 属于大 地点,故其前用 in。 故选 C。 6. B　 7. D 8. A　 【解析】根据句意可知是擅长做豆腐,be good at 擅长于。 故选 A。 9. B　 【解析】根据前文“Everyone likes to go to her home to buy it. ”可知,所有人都喜欢去她那买豆 腐,所以叫她“豆腐西施”。 此处作 call 的宾语,故 用宾格。 故选 B。 10. A C. 1. C 　 【解析】 根据前文 “He visits his uncle and aunt every summer. ”可知,Billy 每年夏天都去 看望他的叔叔和阿姨,由此可推知,叔叔和阿姨应 住在农场里。 故选 C。 2. A 3. A　 【解析】根据“he is going to􀆺how to milk a cow”可知,此处指学习如何挤奶。 故选 A。 4. B　 5. B　 6. D　 7. C 8. D　 【解析】根据“ in the stores”可知,在商店买牛 奶。 故选 D。 9. C　 【解析】 says 说;talks 谈论;tells 告诉;speaks 讲。 根据“􀆺 them one more thing”可知,此处应 用 tell sb. sth. “告诉某人某事”。 故选 C。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【知识拓展】ask,talk,say,tell 和 speak 的区别:ask 主 要用于提出询问信息或请求;talk 强调说话或交谈,常 与 to,with,about 等介词连用;say 侧重于说出的话或 讲述具体内容;tell 用于告诉某人某事,还常与故事、事 实等词连用,表示叙述某事给某人听;而 speak 则强调 说话的动作,通常与语言搭配使用。 10. A D. 1. B　 2. D　 3. C 4. B　 【解析】 like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·ZCJ·英语　 第 19 页 追梦专项总结突破卷(一) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 单项选择 　 　 从每小题中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( 　 　 ) 1. It takes me half 　 　 　 　 hour to get there by 　 　 　 　 subway. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. an;the B. an;﹨ C. a;the D. a;﹨ ( 　 　 ) 2. We go to 　 　 　 　 school, and we 　 　 　 　 classmates. A. same;are B. the same;is C. the same;are D. same;is ( 　 　 )3. The work is too hard for me,and I need 　 　 　 　 two hours to finish it. A. other B. others C. another D. the other ( 　 　 )4. We need some 　 　 　 　 and two 　 　 　 　 . A. bananas;cup of milk B. bananas;cups of milk C. banana;milk D. banana;milks ( 　 　 )5. Mary 　 　 　 　 her ruler here and there,but she can’ t find it. A. looks up B. looks over C. looks at D. looks for ( 　 　 )6. —What can Jane and Jill do? —Jane can play 　 　 　 　 piano and Jill can play 　 　 　 　 basketball. A. ﹨;the B. the;a C. the;﹨ D. a;﹨ ( 　 　 )7. Tina is tall and has 　 　 　 　 hair. A. big brown B. brown small C. long black D. black short ( 　 　 )8. My father and I 　 　 　 　 in the kitchen. A. are cooking B. is cooking C. cooks D. is cook ( 　 　 )9. The zoo is now open to visitors. And people need to 　 　 　 　 75 yuan for the trip. A. take　 　 B. save　 C. use　 　 D. pay ( 　 　 )10. I like my school and I have 　 　 　 　 friends there. A. a lot　 B. lot of　 　 C. lots of　 　 D. a little ( 　 　 ) 11. —Look! There are so many workers 　 　 　 　 the road. —Thanks for their hard work. The traffic will be better. A. are building B. building C. build D. builds ( 　 　 )12. In English,people put their 　 　 　 　 first. A. given name B. family name C. given names D. family names ( 　 　 )13. —Why do you like dogs? —　 　 　 　 they are cute and smart. A. And　 　 B. So　 　 C. Because　 　D. But ( 　 　 )14. —Let’s go for a walk along the East Lake this after- noon. —　 　 　 　 A. Yes,of course. B. Good idea. C. That’s OK. D. Glad to hear that. ( 　 　 )15. Do you plan to do 　 　 　 　 this winter vacation? A. interesting anything B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. something interesting ( 　 　 )16. —We have a new classmate,Steven! —Yes,he comes from Australia, but he can speak Chinese 　 　 　 　 us. A. as good as B. as nice as C. as well as D. as better as ( 　 　 )17. Tom and Jim are sitting 　 　 　 　 me,so I can’ t see the animals on TV. A. next to B. in front of C. across from D. on the left ( 　 　 )18. —Good afternoon. 　 　 　 　 ? —I’d like beef noodles,please. A. Do you like beef noodles B. What can I do for you C. Can I help you D. May I take your order ( 　 　 )19. Dandong is a beautiful city. It is famous 　 　 　 　 its rice and seafood. A. for　 　 B. as　 　 C. to　 　 D. with ( 　 　 )20. We haven’ t got much 　 　 　 　 for our picnic. Will you go and get some? A. apple B. tomato C. bread D. strawberry ( 　 　 ) 21. —Tony,are there 　 　 　 　 milk and vegetables in the fridge? —Let me see. Oh,there are 　 　 　 　 in it. A. some;some B. any;some C. any;any D. some;any ( 　 　 )22. —Hello,Sam! How is the weather in London today? —It is 　 　 　 　 . It is snowing 　 　 　 　 now. A. snow;hard B. snowy;hardly C. snowy;heavily D. snow;heavily ( 　 　 )23. —When is the Spring Festival this year? —It’ s 　 　 　 　 January 25. But people celebrate it 　 　 　 　 the evening of January 24. A. on;on B. on;in C. ﹨;on D. in;in ( 　 　 )24. The 　 　 　 　 girls,Zou Jiaqi and Qiu Xiuping,won the 　 　 　 　 gold medal(金牌) for China in the 19th Asian games. A. two;first B. second;one C. second;first D. two;one ( 　 　 )25. Miss Liu is 　 　 　 　 ,we all like him. A. such a good teacher B. such good teacher C. so a good teacher D. so good teacher ( 　 　 )26. The season after spring is 　 　 　 　 . A. summer　 B. autumn　 C. winter　 　 D. fall ( 　 　 )27. The Mid-Autumn Festival usually 　 　 　 　 on August 15th in the lunar calendar every year. A. come B. comes C. is coming D. will come ( 　 　 )28. 【跨学科·地理】Canada and the US are 　 　 　 　 of China. A. south　 　 B. north C. east　 　 D. west ( 　 　 )29. —You’d better 　 　 　 　 a coat if you go outside. It’s very cold today. —Thank you for your advice. A. try on B. put on C. put up D. take off ( 　 　 )30. The supermarket is next 　 　 　 　 the hospital,across 　 　 　 　 the police station. A. to;from B. at;of C. from;in D. in;for ·73· 追梦专项总结突破卷(二) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 词语运用 阅读下面几篇短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示 词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 A Dear Linda, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know my school days? I am 1. 　 　 　 　 　 (usual) very busy from Monday to Fri- day. In the morning,I get up 2. 　 　 　 　 　 about 6:30. Then I often have two 3. 　 　 　 　 　 (egg) and some milk for break- fast. After that,I go to school. At around 7:30,I get to school. The 4. 　 　 　 　 　 (one) class begins at 8:00. We have maths,sci- ence, English 5. 　 　 　 　 　 Chinese in the morning. I like maths very much. It is difficult 6. 　 　 　 　 　 useful. My friend Sue 7. 　 　 　 　 　 ( like) music very much. She thinks it is rela- xing and she is good at 8. 　 　 　 　 　 (sing) . My favourite day is Friday. Because I have a PE class on that day. I like PE 9. 　 　 　 　 　 (good) . I think PE is relaxing. I often play basket- ball with 10. 　 　 　 　 　 ( I) friends. My PE teacher is Mr Hu. He is very nice. He often plays basketball with us. At 5:30 in the af- ternoon,I go home. I do my homework after dinner. At about 9:30,I go to bed. Yours, Alan B One day a Chinese student went to study English in Eng- land. His family name is Sun. It is the same 1. 　 　 　 　 　 the word “sun” in English. England is 2. 　 　 　 　 　 country with bad weather. It is often 3. 　 　 　 　 　 (cloud),and it rains now and again. So the people there don’ t get much sunshine in the whole year. When the Chinese student 4. 　 　 　 　 　 ( go) to London,a tall English policeman checked(检查) his passport. The policeman was 5. 　 　 　 　 　 ( interest) to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced(发 音) just 6. 　 　 　 　 　 the English word “ sun”,so he said to the Chinese student,“ I see 7. 　 　 　 　 　 (you) name is Sun. You are wanted here. ” The 8. 　 　 　 　 　 (China) student was greatly surprised (非常惊讶) . But after a moment the weather really became sunny,and the policeman began 9. 　 　 　 　 　 smile,“Mr Sun, you’ ve brought sunshine to England! So 10. 　 　 　 　 　 (us) don’ t want you to go away. ” C Hello,everyone. Nice to meet you. My name is Yuan Bao. I am a panda. I was born(出生) in Taiwan,China,1. 　 　 　 　 　 2020. My parents 2. 　 　 　 　 　 (be) Tuantuan and Yuanyuan. I am the 3. 　 　 　 　 　 ( two) child of my parents. I have a sister. She was born in 2013. I live in a zoo. It is 4. 　 　 　 　 　 ( I) birthday today. The zoo staff(工作人员) make a great cake for me. It 5. 　 　 　 　 　 ( look) like a birthday cake,6. 　 　 　 　 　 it is not a real cake. It is my favourite bamboo. On the nice cake, you can see some carrots and apples,too. I love the big cake. Many people come to my birthday party. They 7. 　 　 　 　 　 (watch) a video about my big family. Some of 8. 　 　 　 　 　 ( they) give me gifts. I am so happy. I like these gifts. People also take many 9. 　 　 　 　 　 (photo) of me. We all have 10. 　 　 　 　 　 good time. D In many English homes,people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in 1. 　 　 　 　 　 morning. They eat porridge(粥),2. 　 　 　 　 　 (egg) or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch 3. 　 　 　 　 　 (come) at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four 4. 　 　 　 　 　 five in the afternoon and most Englishmen have dinner at half past seven. First, they 5. 　 　 　 　 　 ( have) soup. Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that,they eat some oth- er 6. 　 　 　 　 　 ( thing) like bananas, apples or oranges. 7. 　 　 　 　 　 not all English people eat like that. Some of 8. 　 　 　 　 　 ( they) have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals 9. 　 　 　 　 　 (be) breakfast,dinner,tea and sup- per. And all 10. 　 　 　 　 　 ( this) meals are very simple(简单 的) . E Hello! I’m Tina. I’m 1. 　 　 　 　 　 English girl. I’m thir- teen. I have a brother 2. 　 　 　 　 　 a sister. I like salad. My brother likes 3. 　 　 　 　 　 ( tomato) and my sister likes straw- berries. We all like sports. My brother and I 4. 　 　 　 　 　 (be) in the same school. I often play ping-pong 5. 　 　 　 　 　 him. It is 6. 　 　 　 　 　 (interest). My sister often 7. 　 　 　 　 　 (watch) TV at home. Today is my 8. 　 　 　 　 　 ( mother) birthday. Her birthday is 9. 　 　 　 　 　 January 21st. A big cake is on the ta- ble. There are also some apples. Do you like them? 10. 　 　 　 　 　 (come) to the birthday party and have the cake and apples! F There is a zoo in our city. 1. 　 　 　 　 　 zoo is very big. It has many 2. 　 　 　 　 　 (kind) of animals. You can see the ti- gers,elephants,zebras,pandas,dolphins(海豚) and many other 3. 　 　 　 　 　 (animal) in it. People like 4. 　 　 　 　 　 (see) an- imals. So there are lots of people in the zoo 5. 　 　 　 　 　 Sat- urdays and Sundays. Today is Sunday. Jim and his classmates don ’ t have 6. 　 　 　 　 　 ( some) classes. They are at the zoo. Jim likes pandas. There is a new panda 7. 　 　 　 　 　 (call) Huahua in the zoo. Jim wants to see him every day. Tom likes tigers. He thinks tigers are cute,8. 　 　 　 　 　 Lily doesn’ t think so. She wants to see dolphins. She thinks dolphins 9. 　 　 　 　 　 (be) friendly,and they can dance very 10. 　 　 　 　 　 (good) . They are all happy in the zoo. Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? What animals do you like? Please tell me. G There are four seasons in a year. Different seasons have different 1. 　 　 　 　 　 (colour) . Do you know what each sea- son’s colour is? Let’s have a look! Spring is 2. 　 　 　 　 　 first season. It is green everywhere. When spring 3. 　 　 　 　 　 (come),trees begin to bud(发芽) and grass begins to grow. Green is good for our eyes,so it is a good habit to look at trees and grass in spring after you read 4. 　 　 　 　 　 a long time. Summer is the 5. 　 　 　 　 　 ( two) season. The colour of this season is red 6. 　 　 　 　 　 it’s hot in this season. In sum- mer,everything grows fast. People like 7. 　 　 　 　 　 (swim) in the water to keep cool. Autumn is the third season and it gets golden. In this sea- son,farmers 8. 　 　 　 　 　 (be) usually busy with the crops(庄 稼) . What about winter? You must 9. 　 　 　 　 　 (know) it is the season of snow and its colour is white. People wear 10. 　 　 　 　 　 ( they) warm clothes like coats and sweaters and play with snow in winter. Which season do you like best? H Do you know Canada? Now let’ s get to 1. 　 　 　 　 　 (know) it. It is one of the largest 2. 　 　 　 　 　 (country) in the world. It ’ s on the north 3. 　 　 　 　 　 the US. The 4. 　 　 　 　 　 ( capital) is Ottawa. There 5. 　 　 　 　 　 (be) about 37 million people. Many of them can speak two 6. 　 　 　 　 　 ( language)— 7. 　 　 　 　 　 ( England) and French. Niagara Falls is famous all 8. 　 　 　 　 　 the world. Canada’ s flag 9. 　 　 　 　 　 (have) a leaf on it. It’s red. And its 10. 　 　 　 　 　 (nation) animal is beaver. I hope I can visit Canada one day. ·83·