原创外刊语填：延迟退休+台风贝碧嘉+萝卜快跑 练习 2025届高考英语一轮复习

原创外刊语填：延迟退休+台风贝碧嘉+萝卜快跑 （一） China’s top legislature on Friday adopted a decision on gradually raising the statutory retirement age in the country. The retirement age for men will be raised from 60 to 63 in the course of 15 years starting 2025, while for women cadres it will be raised from 55 to 58 and from 50 to 55 for women blue-collar workers _____1_____(respective). Starting 2030, the minimum year of basic pension contributions required _____2_____ (receive) monthly benefits will be gradually raised from 15 years to 20 years _____3_____ the pace of an increase of six months annually. The new plan will also allow individuals to postpone retirement to ____4______ even later date if they reach an agreement with employers, _____5_____ such a delay should be no more than three years. The move will help enhance the _____6_____ (efficient) of labor supply amid the population aging and a continuous decrease proportion of the working-age population. The reform will also be conducive to promoting the development and utilization of human resources. The decision _____7_____ (adopt) on Friday specifies measures to refine the old-age insurance incentive mechanism, implement the employment-first strategy, ensure the basic rights and interests of workers _____8_____ have passed their statutory retirement age, and improve elderly care and childcare services. Addressing the concerns regarding the reform’s impact on youth employment, Li Zhong, vice minister of Human Resources and Social Security said on Friday that the overall impact _____9_____ (remain) flat, as the implementation of the measures will be a gradual process carried out on a small scale, while there are structural differences between the jobs vacated by _____10_____ (retiree) and those needed for the young population. （二） Bebinca, the 13th typhoon of this year, made landfall in Shanghai at about 7:30 am Monday. Under its influence, the water levels of some medium and minor rivers in the regions are projected to exceed warning thresholds. _____1_____ (neighbor) cities in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces have also been preparing for the impact of Bebinca. Zhoushan in Zhejiang evacuated more than 9,000 workers from _____2_____ industrial zone on Sunday. Actually, typhoons and hurricanes are the same weather phenomenon: tropical cyclones. A tropical cyclone is a generic term used by meteorologists to describe a rotating and organized system of clouds and thunderstorms _____3_____ originates over tropical or subtropical waters and has closed and low-level circulation.  The weakest tropical cyclones are called tropical depressions. If a depression intensifies _____4_____ the extent that its maximum sustained winds reach 39 miles per hour, the tropical cyclone becomes a tropical storm. Once a tropical cyclone reaches maximum sustained winds of 74 miles per hour or _____5_____ (high), then it _____6_____ (classify) as a hurricane, typhoon, or tropical cyclone, depending upon _____7_____ the storm originates in the world. In the North Atlantic and eastern North Pacific, the term “hurricane” is used. The same type of disturbance in the Northwest Pacific is called a typhoon. Meanwhile, in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean, the generic term “tropical cyclone” is used, regardless of the strength of the wind _____7_____ (associated with the weather system. The ingredients for tropical cyclones include a pre-existing weather disturbance, warm tropical oceans, moisture, and relatively light winds. If the right conditions persist long enough, they can combine to produce the violent winds, large waves, torrential rains, and floods we associate with these _____8_____ (phenomenon). At times, when a weather system does not meet all of these conditions, but is forecast to bring tropical storm or hurricane force winds _____10_____ (land) in the next day or two, it is called a potential tropical cyclone in the Atlantic basin and the central and eastern North Pacific basins. （三） Concerns about the safety of autonomous driving and the potential gradual replacement of traditional taxis by driverless ones have been raised in _____1_____ wake of an accident involving a driverless ride-hailing car in central China’s Hubei Province. Although the industry is still in a nascent phase (初生态), its future prospects are _____2_____ (promise). Meanwhile, more support needs _____3_____ (roll) out to address challenges brought by the development of driverless ride-hailing vehicles. According to media reports, a netizen posted a video on July 7 _____4_____ (claim) that one of Baidu’s autonomous ride-hailing platform Robotaxi’s driverless ride-hailing cars _____5_____ (knock) down a pedestrian on a street in Wuhan. Autonomous driving technology can _____6_____ (theoretic) improve road safety by avoiding traffic violations through high-precision sensors and advanced algorithms. Honestly speaking, driverless ride-hailing cars will indeed have an impact on the traditional human operated ride-hailing and taxi industries because of relatively low operating cost and stable service performance, _____7____ this is a necessary step in upgrading of the industry. Although driverless ride-hailing vehicles may reduce demand _____8_____ traditional drivers, they will also create new employment opportunities. _____9_____ (maintain) and management of intelligent driving technology, data analysis and processing, development and operation of intelligent transportation systems all require a large number of skilled workers. In response to the question of _____10_____ driverless ride-hailing cars have taken the jobs of drivers, a staff from transportation bureau in Wuhan responded, “the taxi industry is relatively stable, and there are some online rumors.” Keys: respectively; to receive; at; an; but efficiency; adopted; who(或that); remains; retirees Keys: Neighboring; an; which(或that); to; higher is classified; where; phenomena; but; to land Keys: the; promising; to be rolled; claiming; had knocked theoretically; but; for; Maintenance; whether 3 - 1 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$