Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 追梦综合演练卷(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语（译林版2024）

Unit 5　 追梦综合演练卷 测试时间:100 分钟　 　 测试分数:120 分　 　 得分:　 　 　 　 一、听力理解。 (20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小 题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. What does Mary eat every morning? A. An apple. 　 　 　 B. A pancake. 　 　 　 C. An egg. (　 　 )2. How often does Tom exercise? A. Almost every day. B. 3-5 times a week. C. Less than 3 times a week. (　 　 )3. What does Mike plans to do? A. Stay at home. 　 　 　 　 B. Go swimming. C. Go for a walk. (　 　 )4. How long does Kitty dance every day? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. An hour and a half. (　 　 )5. What does Daniel have for dinner? A. Meat and vegetables. B. Fish and vegetables. C. Beef noodles. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. What does David have every day? A. An apple. B. A glass of water. C. A carton of milk. (　 　 )7. Who doesn’ t like drinking milk? A. The girl. 　 　 　 B. David. 　 　 C. David’s mother. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. How often does Jack exercise? A. Sometimes. 　 　 B. Every day. 　 　 C. Often. (　 　 )9. How many hours does Jack sleep every night? A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. What do the sisters like for breakfast? A. Eggs,milk and bread. B. Eggs,bread and a salad. C. Hamburgers,eggs and milk. (　 　 )11. When do they have lunch on Sunday? A. At 12:00. 　 　 B. At 12:25. 　 　 C. At 12:35. (　 　 )12. What do they do after dinner? A. Watch TV. B. Play games. C. Have ice cream. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. What fruit does Anna like? A. Bananas. 　 　 　 B. Pears. 　 　 　 C. Strawberries. (　 　 )14. What does Anna think of the food at school? A. Great. B. Bad. C. Special. (　 　 )15. Why does Bill have lunch at school? A. Because he likes the food there. B. Because his home is near the school. C. Because he doesn’ t have time to go home. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将 下列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 16. 　 　 　 　 B 17. 　 　 　 　 C 18. 　 　 　 　 D 19. 　 　 　 　 E 20. 　 　 　 　 二、阅读理解。 (20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A【新考法·表格与图示】 You know breakfast is very important. Do you know what kids( 小孩) in different countries eat for breakfast? Let’s have a look. Cindy comes from France(法国). She often has cereal (谷类食物) with milk. She also likes to eat bread and drink juice. Saki is from Japan(日本) . She eats rice for breakfast. She also has fish,vegetables and soup. Aricia and Hakim come from Brazil(巴西) . They have cheese, bacon ( 烟 熏 肉 ) and eggs. Sometimes they drink coffee with milk. Coffee is a national(全国的) drink in Brazil. But it is not good for kids. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. Cindy doesn’ t often 　 　 　 　 for breakfast. A. have cereal with milk B. eat bread C. drink juice D. drink soup (　 　 )22. Kids from 　 　 　 　 eat rice for breakfast. A. France　 　 B. Japan　 　 C. Brazil　 　 D. China (　 　 )23. Who have(has) eggs for breakfast? A. Cindy. B. Saki. C. Cindy and Aricia. D. Aricia and Hakim. (　 　 ) 24. 【单词指代】 What does the underlined word “ it” refer to? A. Milk. B. Soup. C. Coffee. D. Juice. (　 　 ) 25. 【最佳标题】 The best title of the passage may be 　 　 　 　 . A. Kids’ Breakfast B. Breakfast is Important C. Different Food D. Different Kids B I think all of us should know breakfast is the most impor- tant meal of the day. If you want to keep fit,you should have a good breakfast. Eating the right food is also important. For it, you may have bread,eggs and milk,etc. But in fact,many students go to school without breakfast. This is bad for their health. They usually say they have no time because it’s too late or their parents don’ t have time to make breakfast for them. What will happen to the students if they don’ t eat break- fast? Because they have no energy, they can’ t keep active. They may not grow fast. When they feel hungry(饥饿的),they can’ t study well and they have no energy to play well. What’s worse(更糟),they will spend more time getting better when they are ill(生病) . 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. What is the most important meal of the day? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. D. Dinner. (　 　 )27. According to the passage,the right food for break- fast is . A. bread B. eggs C. ice cream D. A and B (　 　 )28. Why do many students go to school without break- fast? A. They think it’s not important. B. They would like to study well. C. They get up early. D. Their parents don’ t make breakfast for them. (　 　 )29. If students want to keep fit,they should . A. have a good lunch B. study well C. have a good breakfast D. play well (　 　 )30. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Many students go to school after breakfast. B. Breakfast is not the most important meal. C. It will take the students without breakfast less time to get better when they are ill. D. Eating no breakfast is bad for the students. C Food may help you know your personality(个性) . Choose (选择) your favourite food from the five foods. A. noodles B. hamburgers C. apples D. fried chicken E. cakes A. You always try to make yourself different from others. ·32· Sometimes it’s not easy for you to have friends. B. Your only interest is success, so you spend most of your time working and have no time to have friends. C. There are so many new ideas in your mind. Also you like sharing them with your friends. D. People think that you are shy but you are a good liste- ner. And you would like to give others a hand. E. Because you are outgoing ( 外向的) and are good at telling jokes,people like to make friends with you. Does your choice really tell you who you are? Don’ t take it seriously(认真地)。 Just for fun! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 ) 31. 【新考法·文章出处】We can read this personality test in a . A. magazine B. science book C. noticeboard D. storybook (　 　 )32. Nelly chooses hamburgers,she may . A. not work very hard B. spend much time relaxing C. want to be the best D. like sharing them with her friends (　 　 )33. Larry often helps others. He might choose 　 　 　 　 . A. noodles B. fried chicken C. cakes D. apples (　 　 )34. From the answers,we can know that . A. if you choose noodles,you are similar(相似的) to others B. if you choose apples,you are shy C. if you choose cakes,you always make others laugh D. if you choose hamburgers,you may have many new ideas in your mind (　 　 )35. The writer thinks . A. it is fun to choose your favourite food B. food can make your personality different C. we shouldn’ t take the test seriously D. people in the world only have four personalities D 【情境题】 你热爱运动吗? 你平常会做什么运动呢? 让我们一起 了解一下这些运动的好处吧! Exercise is cool! 36. 　 　 　 　 With a strong body, you can do many things. If you exercise often,your body will thank you later. 37. 　 　 　 　 You can help your heart(心脏) get strong by doing aerobics ( 有 氧 运 动) . Swimming, playing tennis and walking quickly are all good exercise. 38. 　 　 　 　 Do you often do push-ups(俯卧撑)? This kind of exer- cise can help you make your muscles(肌肉) strong. By using your muscles to do powerful things,you can make them very strong. 39. 　 　 　 　 You can do all the activities you enjoy, like running,jumping and playing with your friends. 40. 　 　 　 　 From now on,begin to exercise with people around you. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. What’ s more,you will also feel happy to have a strong body. B. Now you know why exercise is cool! C. And cycling and jumping ropes(跳绳) are OK too. D. When you exercise,you’re helping to build a strong body. E. Your heart works hard every day. 三、完形填空。 (15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know 　 41　 to keep healthy? First,good 　 42　 habits(习惯) are very important. Many students 　 43　 to eat junk food(垃圾食品) . Maybe it’ s very delicious,but it’ s 　 44　 for their health. And many students only eat 　 45　 favourite food. It’ s not very good for their health,either. It’ s good 　 46　 eat more fruit and 　 47　 be- cause they can help us 　 48　 in good health. And we should have a balanced diet. It can give us lots of 　 49　 and keep our bodies healthy. Second, we should exercise 　 50　 . A strong 　 51　 healthy body comes from 　 52　 exercise. We can spend some time 　 53　 our favourite sport every day. 　 54　 ,we should have good living habits, for example, getting up and 　 55　 to bed on time(按时) . (　 　 )41. A. why　 　 B. when　 　 C. how　 　 D. which (　 　 )42. A. studying B. eating C. drinking D. living (　 　 )43. A. hope B. play C. like D. try (　 　 )44. A. good B. bad C. fine D. nice (　 　 )45. A. their B. our C. his D. your (　 　 )46. A. for B. to C. at D. with (　 　 )47. A. snack B. juice C. coke D. vegetables (　 　 )48. A. have B. look C. keep D. build (　 　 )49. A. energy B. interests C. food D. health (　 　 )50. A. seldom B. once C. often D. sometimes (　 　 )51. A. and B. or C. but D. so (　 　 )52. A. enough B. less C. great D. exciting (　 　 )53. A. taking B. playing C. joining D. practicing (　 　 )54. A. Fourth B. Last C. Final D. Fifth (　 　 )55. A. go B. goes C. going D. getting 四、语篇填空。 (15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀦕 􀦕 􀦕􀦕 dinner　 class　 health　 sport　 he　 　 but　 like　 friend　 happy　 egg Dear Mom and Dad, How are you these days? I miss you very much. I’ m 56. 　 　 　 　 in America. I eat healthy food every day. For breakfast,I have 57. 　 　 　 　 and milk. For lunch,I eat vege- tables and fruit salad. For 58. 　 　 　 　 , I have chicken and milk. I go to bed and get up early. So I have a 59. 　 　 　 　 life- style now. I have a new 60. 　 　 　 　 here. His name is Jack. He is 12. We are in the same 61. 　 　 　 　 . Jack has many good habits. He 62. 　 　 　 　 fruit, vegetables and chicken. But he doesn’ t like fast food. He thinks it is not healthy. He also likes 63. 　 　 　 　 . And basketball is 64. 　 　 　 　 favourite sport. 65. 　 　 　 　 sometimes we play ping-pong after school. Yours, Chen Xi 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完 整。 每空限填一词。 My grandfather is 80 years old. He has a nice lifestyle. He goes to bed early and gets 66. 　 　 　 　 early every day. He likes doing sport. He likes eating healthy food. He eats 67. 　 　 　 　 lot of vegetables 68. 　 　 　 　 fruits every day. He never think he is old. He even(甚至) starts to learn to play computer games. He likes learning new things. 69. 　 　 　 　 grandfather also likes watching funny movies. His favourite movies 70. 　 　 　 　 comedies(喜剧) . 五、补全对话。 (5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) A:Hello. B:71. . A:72. ? B:I like eating apples. 73. ? A:Well,I like eating strawberries. B:74. ? A:No,I don’ t like tomatoes. B:What about eggs? I always have an egg for breakfast. A:75. . But I always have an egg for dinner. 六、书面表达。 (20 分) 一个健康的身体是每个人工作和学习的根本保证,怎样才能 保持健康的体魄呢? 请你根据提示写一篇 80 词左右的英语短 文,内容可以适当发挥。 提示:1. 健康对我们很重要; 2. 注意饮食,吃健康食品,不吃垃圾食品; 3. 经常锻炼。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ·42· 复数名词,故选 A。 12. B　 13. B　 14. B 15. D　 【解析】keep fit 保持健康,固定搭配。 四、1. or　 2. with　 3. exercising　 4. special　 5. it 6. healthily　 7. more　 8. delicious 9. happy　 10. times Part 2 一、1. D　 【解析】 A、B 和 C 项画线部分发音均为 / tʃ / ,D 项发音为 / 􀱹 / 。 2. C 　 【解析】 A、B 和 D 项画线部分发音均为 / s / ,C 项发音为 / z / 。 3. A 　 【解析】 B、C 和 D 项画线部分发音均为 / ð / ,A 项发音为 / θ / 。 4. C 　 【解析】 A、B 和 D 项画线部分发音均为 / z / ,C 项发音为 / s / 。 5. A 　 【解析】 B、C 和 D 项画线部分发音均为 / tr / ,A 项发音浊化为 / dr / 。 二、1. often　 2. long　 3. much　 4. whole　 5. miss 三、1. C　 【解析】根据第一个建议可知,每天吃水果 和蔬菜可以帮助你保持健康。 故选 C。 2. D 3. B　 【解析】根据第三个建议可知,当你吃太多 的时候,你会感到不舒服。 故选 B。 4. A　 5. D 四、1. D　 2. B　 3. A　 4. E　 5. C 写作专练 五、范文: How to Keep Healthy Everyone wants to be healthy. Firstly, I think a good eating habit is very important. We should eat lots of vegetables and fruit. We shouldn’ t eat too much meat. Drinking milk is also good for health. Secondly,we should have enough sleep. Usually we need more than eight hours’ sleep every night. Thirdly,we need to do exercise,such as walking,running and pla- ying ball games. Exercise is good for the mind and the body. In a word,we should do enough exercise and change bad living and eating hab- its to keep healthy. Unit 5　 追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M: I drink milk every morning. What about you,Mary? W:I usually eat an egg in the morning. 2. W:How often do you exercise,Tom? M:I exercise almost every day. 3. W:Playing too much computer games at home is bad for your health,Mike. M:You’re right,Mom. I plan to go swimming every week. 4. M:What do you like doing,Kitty? W: I like dancing. And I dance for half an hour every day. 5. W:Sometimes I have fish and vegetables for dinner. What about you,Daniel? M:I usually have beef noodles. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:I eat an apple every day. How about you, David? M:I like drinking milk. I drink a carton of milk every day. W:Do your family all like drinking milk? M:No,my father and I like drinking milk but my mother doesn’ t like it at all. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Morning, Jack. May I ask you some ques- tions? M:Yes,please. W:Um,how often do you exercise? M:Sometimes. W:How often do you eat vegetables? M:Every day. I think it’s good for our health. W:All right. How many hours do you sleep ev- ery night? M:I sleep for nine hours every night,so I al- ways full of energy. W:Well,thanks. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Tina and Helen are sisters. They like eggs, milk,and bread for breakfast from Monday to Friday. They have lunch at school. Lunch comes at 12 o’clock,but on Saturday and Sun- day,they have lunch at 12:35. They have dinner at 6 o’clock. And They have chicken,hamburg- ers and a salad. After dinner, they like eating some fruit. And then they watch some interest- ing games on TV. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:What fruit do you like,Anna? W:I like strawberries. M:Where do you have lunch? W: I have lunch at school. What about you, Bill? M:Me too. What do you think of the food at school? W:I think it’s great. Do you like it? M:No, I don’ t. I think it’s bad. W:Well. Why do you have lunch at school? M:Because I have no time to go home. W:OK,I see. 第三节 (W) Hello, I’ m Linda. Alan is my good friend. He has a healthy lifestyle. For breakfast, he eats an egg and some bread. For lunch,he likes rice and chicken. And he eats carrots for 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·ZCY·英语　 第 11 页 dinner. Alan likes apples and oranges, but he doesn’ t like bananas. Look! Some apples and oranges are on the table. They are Alan’s. His birthday dinner is next week. His mother will make a big birthday cake for him. He asks me to go to his birthday dinner. That sounds really great. 听力答案 一、1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. A　 5. C　 6. C　 7. C　 8. A 9. B　 10. A　 11. C　 12. A　 13. C　 14. A　 15. C 16. E　 17. B　 18. A　 19. D　 20. C 笔试答案 二、A. 21. D　 22. B　 23. D 24. C 　 【解析】由前文“Coffee is a national drink in Brazil. ”可知,“ it”在此处代指前 文提到的“Coffee 咖啡”,故选 C。 25. A　 【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要介绍 了不同国家的小孩的早餐,Kids’ Break- fast 最适合作为文章标题,故选 A。 B. 26. A 27. D　 【解析】由第一段最后一句“For it,you may have bread,eggs and milk,etc. ”可 知,适合早餐的食物是面包、鸡蛋、牛奶等。 28. D 29. C 　 【解析】由第一段中“ If you want to keep fit,you should have a good break- fast. ”可知,C 项正确。 30. D C. 31. A　 32. C 33. B 　 【解析】由 fried chicken 对应的 D 项 中的一句 “And you would like to give others a hand. ”可知喜欢给他人帮助的人 会选择炸鸡,故选 B。 34. C　 35. C D. 36. D　 37. E　 38. C　 39. A　 40. B 三、41. C 42. B　 【解析】下文提到食物,故此处指饮食习 惯,eating habits 意为“饮食习惯”,为固定短 语。 43. C　 【解析】联系上下文可推知,许多学生喜欢 吃垃圾食品。 like to do sth. 喜欢做某事。 44. B 45. A　 【解析】句意:许多学生只吃他们喜欢的食 物。 根据句意可知选 A。 46. B 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【知识拓展】 It’s+adj. +( for sb. ) to do sth. 做 某事(对某人来说)是……的。 It 是形式主语, 不定式是真正的主语,形容词仅仅描述事物,如 good,necessary,easy,hard,important 等。 It’s+adj. +of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事怎么 样。 It 是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语,形容 词描述人的性格、品质,如 kind, good, nice, right,clever,smart 等。 47. D　 48. C　 49. A　 50. C　 51. A 52. A　 【解析】句意:强壮和健康的身体来自足够 多的锻炼。 根据句意可知,A 项正确。 53. B 　 【解析】 play sport 做运动,spend some time ( in) doing sth. 花费一些时间做某事, 故选 B。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　【拓展延伸】spend 的主语必须是人,花费的对象 可以是金钱,也可以是时间、精力等,常用的句型 结构为:①Sb. spend(s)􀆺on sth. 表示“某人在 某事上花费了……。”②Sb. spend(s)􀆺( in) do- ing sth. 表示“某人花费了……做某事。” 　 54. B　 55. C 四、第一节 56. happy　 57. eggs　 58. dinner　 59. healthy 60. friend　 61. class　 62. likes　 63. sport 64. his　 65. But 第二节 66. up　 67. a　 68. and　 69. My　 70. are 五、71. Hello 72. What do you like eating 73. What / How about you 74. Do you like tomatoes 75. I like eggs (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Health is important to us. How to keep healthy? Let me share my ideas with you. Firstly,keep a good diet. Eat more vegeta- bles and fruit. They are good for our health. We shouldn’ t eat too much meat. Don’ t eat junk food,such as ice cream and hamburgers. They are bad for us. Secondly,doing exercise every day is im- portant. It can help us keep fit. Finally,we should have a good lifestyle. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night. We shouldn’ t work too late. Go to bed early and get up early. If you want to have a strong body,do like the above. Unit 6　 追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 一、1. Where　 2. When　 3. Whose　 4. Who 5. What 二、1. A 　 【解析】根据“The first Monday of every month is our school’ s free dress day. ”可知 一个月有一天的自由着装日。 故选 A。 2. C　 【解析】根据“On the free dress day, we can wear our own clothes to school. ”可知, 在那一天可以穿自己的衣服。 故选 C。 3. D 　 【解析】 根 据 “ The two long ones are black, The colour makes me look too seri- ous in school and I can’ t do sport easily. ” 可知,两个长裙子是黑色的,这种颜色在学校 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·ZCY·英语　 第 12 页