追梦专项总结突破卷(一)阅读理解-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语（人教版2024）

第二节 66. from　 67. a　 68. is　 69. her　 70. and 五、71. Why are you so happy 72. Happy birthday ( to you) 73. How do you often celebrate your birthday 74. What do you eat at the party 75. Yes,I do (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Dear Tim, Today is my 13th birthday. After breakfast, my mother takes me to a supermarket. There are a lot of people. I see many kinds of fruits and vege- tables there. We buy a lot of things:strawberries, apples and other food. Then we go home and have a birthday party. My mother makes a big birthday cake for me. It is very delicious. I also get my birthday gifts from my father and my grandparents. My good friend Mary says “ Happy birthday!” to me. I am really happy. I have a great time. Yours, Li Hua 追梦专项总结突破卷(一) 阅读理解 A. 1. B 2. B　 【解析】根据第二幅图片“7:20 a. m. - 7:40 a. m. Have breakfast”可判断,Zhang Dan 七点半 时是在吃早餐。 3. C　 【解析】根据倒数第三幅图片“2:30 p. m. - 4:30 p. m. Study by myself”可知,Zhang Dan 在 下午两点半到四点半期间自学。 4. B　 【解析】根据最后一幅图片“7:00 p. m. -9:30 p. m. Watch news and play with my younger sister”可知,Zhang Dan 在九点钟的时候看新闻 和陪小妹妹玩。 5. D　 【解析】 根据图片内容可知,材料中描述了 Zhang Dan 从二月到四月期间每天的日常生活, 包括早午餐、上网课,以及自学、做运动或弹吉他、 看新闻和陪小妹妹玩等。 B. 1. A　 2. B　 3. D　 4. C　 5. B C. 1. B　 2. B 3. D　 【解析】根据“Are you sure?”以及上下文可知 Wendy 计算错误,所以那位女士应该很吃惊。 故 选 D。 4. C 5. A 　 【解析】根据“Now, do you think maths is useful?”可知,她妈妈想让她知道数学是有用的。 故选 A。 D. 1. C 2. D　 【解析】根据第二段“When she goes to her grandmother’s room􀆺”可知,琳达去了祖母的房 间。 故选 D。 3. B　 4. A 5. A　 【解析】根据祖母想为琳达做一条裙子,询问 琳达最爱的颜色时,琳达对每种颜色有不同的解 释。 祖母最后为她做了一条彩虹裙可知,本文主 要讲述了琳达最爱的颜色。 故选 A。 E. 1. C　 2. B 3. D　 【解析】根据最后一段中“At the back of the classroom, there are places for students ’ clothes. ”可知,在日本的学校里,学生们有位置放 衣服。 故选 D。 4. D　 【解析】根据第二段中“ In a classroom,you can see desks and chairs in line and many other school things in order. ”可知,在中国的教室里, 你可以看到排成一排的桌椅和许多其他学校的东 西,可见中国的教室很整洁。 故选 D。 5. C　 【解析】结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了不同 国家的教室情况,故文章可能出现在杂志的学校 栏目。 故选 C。 F. 1. C 2. B 　 【解析】根据“The Youth Club is open􀆺all day on Saturday. ”可知,青年俱乐部星期六全天 开放。 3. C　 【解析】根据“Here you can play chess,cards and many other games. You can also play differ- ent sports􀆺”、“ If you are interested and good at making things by hand 􀆺” 和 “ I think you can make a lot of new friends. ”可知,在青年俱乐部 可以玩游戏和做运动、学习手工制作东西以及结 交新朋友。 故选 C。 4. A　 【解析】本文介绍了青年俱乐部适用的年龄、 具有的活动以及开放时间等,由此推知作者写这 篇文章是让我们加入该俱乐部。 5. D G. 1. B 　 【解析】 根据后文 “They are Tom, Jim and David. ”可知,此处是总述自己有三个好友,选项 B“我有三个好朋友。”符合语境。 2. D　 【解析】根据“But Tom doesn’ t like them. ” 可知,此处应是解释不喜欢的理由,选项 D“他说 他不想变胖。”符合语境。 3. A　 【解析】根据“But he doesn’ t like carrots. ” 可知,此处应是阐述原因,选项 A“我们不知道为 什么。”符合语境。 4. E　 【解析】根据“ Jim likes hamburgers and ice- cream. For breakfast, he always has hamburg- ers. ”可知,他吃的东西容易使他变胖,以及下文 “We think he needs to play sports often. ”可知, 他需要锻炼,所以此处是说他胖了,选项 E“他胖 了。”符合语境。 5. C　 【解析】根据“David likes milk. ”可知,此处说 明理由,选项 C“他认为这对他很好。”符合语境。 H. 1. E 　 【解析】 根据上文 “ Peng Shengwu, an 80- year-old grandma, learns every day. ” 以及下文 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·ZCR·英语　 第 19 页 “At first, Grandma Peng just wanted to learn English to help her grandson. ”可知,此处介绍老 奶奶学英语的相关话题,选项 E“她喜欢学习英 语,而且英语说得很好。”符合语境。 2. C 　 【解析】 根 据 上 文 “Now she studies at a school. ”以及下文“They are all old people from 60 to 80 years old. ”可知,此处与这位老奶奶所 在班的情况有关。 选项 C“她的班级大约有 30 个 学生。”符合语境。 3. B 　 【解析】 根 据 上 文 “ Grandma Peng learns many subjects at school. ”以及下文“She listens to her English teacher carefully in class. ”可知, 此处与学习的科目有关。 选项 B“但是她最喜欢 的科目是英语。”符合语境。 4. D 　 【解析】 根据下文 “ She often puts English cards on the walls of her home. ”可知,此处介绍 了老奶奶很努力地学习。 选项 D“所以她尽她最 大的努力学好英语。”符合语境。 5. A　 【解析】根据下文“ I like it a lot”可知,这里介 绍了老奶奶自己的感受。 选项 A “学习使我快 乐。”符合语境。 追梦专项总结突破卷(二) 完形填空 A. 1. B 　 【解析】 根据全文内容及 “ I also miss my grandpa’s house very much. ”可知,作者生命中 非常重要的地方是祖父的房子。 故选 B。 2. D　 【解析】 live in 住在(某地),固定搭配。 3. A 4. A　 【解析】空格前后两句表示因果关系。 故选 A。 5. C　 【解析】此句是 there be 句型,根据就近原则, “many trees”是复数,故用 are。 故选 C。 6. B 7. D　 【解析】根据“􀆺at my age in the village. ”可 知,此处表示同龄的孩子。 故选 D。 8. A　 【解析】play with sb. 和某人玩,固定搭配,介 词后用代词宾格。 空处指前文提到的“children”, 故用 they 的宾格 them。 故选 A。 9. B　 10. C　 11. D 12. B　 【解析】根据“watch football games on the 􀆺”可知,此处表示在电脑上看足球赛。 on the computer 在电脑上,介词短语。 故选 B。 13. A 14. C　 【解析】spend time in􀆺某人花费时间……。 15. B B. 1. B 　 【解析】 根据“Britain Middle school” 可知, Dale 是一名学生,故选 B。 2. A　 【解析】根据“He goes to school five days a week”可知,是从周一到周五,故选 A。 3. D　 【解析】根据“He studies hard at school. ”可 知,Dale 每天很忙,故选 D。 4. B　 【解析】根据“Monday”可知,是上学日的第一 天,故选 B。 5. C 　 【解析】 根 据 “ because they have to go to school. They can’ t play􀆺and they can’ t watch TV,either. ”可知,学生们必须要上学,不能看电 视,因此很无聊,故选 C。 6. B 7. A　 【解析】根据“Monday”可知,在具体的一天用 介词 on,故选 A。 8. B 9. C　 【解析】play games “玩游戏”,固定短语。 10. D 11. A　 【解析】空格前后表示因果关系,故选 A。 12. D 13. B　 【解析】根据“From the class,he can learn more about different countries. ”可知,周四有地 理课,故选 B。 14. A　 15. C C. 1. C　 【解析】根据下文中“a birthday card for their father”可知,父亲的生日到了,由此推断母亲应该 是找食物做“蛋糕”。 故选 C。 2. A　 【解析】根据下文中“ their father”可知,此处 指她的三名孩子们,故选 A。 3. A　 【解析】make a birthday card 制作生日卡片。 4. B　 【解析】根据“making a birthday card for their father”可知,此处指他们的父亲,用 him 代替。 5. B 6. C 　 【解析】 根据 “This family is different: they don’ t have enough money. ” 可知,这家人没钱 买,所以其他人是买的,buy sth. for sb. ,故选 C。 7. C 　 【解析】 此处代指 前 文 提 到 的 “ a birthday card”,表泛指,用 one 代替,故选 C。 8. A　 【解析】 think of 想起;hear of 听说;look for 寻找;ask for 询问。 根据“Happy Birthday to the best father in the world. ”可推断,在孩子们心目 中他们的父亲是最好的,由此可推断,他们应该是 认为父亲总是想着他们。 故选 A。 9. D　 【解析】Because 因为,引导原因状语从句;So 所以;If 如果;When 当……时候。 根据句意可知, 前后两个分句发生的时间是相互关联的,一个分 句发生后另一个分句立即发生。 故选 D。 10. B 11. D　 【解析】So 所以;But 但是;Also 也;Then 然 后。 根据“The mother lights the candles on the cake and the father closes his eyes tightly to make a wish. ”可推断,父亲许完愿后,接着该吹 蜡烛了。 故选 D。 12. B　 【解析】根据“his wish is”可推断,此处孩子 们应该询问他的愿望是“什么”。 故选 B。 13. A　 【解析】 look around at 环顾,固定短语。 14. C　 【解析】be+adj. +to do sth. ,固定搭配。 15. B 　 【解析】winter 冬天; family 家庭;house 房 子;sweater 毛衣。 根据“ I wish every father can have a􀆺as warm as mine” 可知,设空处表示 “家庭”。 故选 B。 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·ZCR·英语　 第 20 页 追梦专项总结突破卷(一) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 阅读理解 阅读下面几篇语言材料,根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. Who is Zhang Dan? A. She is a maths teacher. B. She is a 14-year-old girl. C. She is a girl from Jinan. D. She is a mother with two children. (　 　 ) 2. Zhang Dan 　 　 　 　 at 7: 30 a. m. from February to April. A. gets up　 　 　 　 　 　 B. has breakfast C. reads aloud D. watches news (　 　 ) 3. Zhang Dan learns by herself(自学) from 　 　 　 to 　 　 　 from February to April. A. 8:30 a. m. ;11:30 a. m. B. 11:50 a. m. ;1:00 p. m. C. 2:30 p. m. ;4:30 p. m. D. 7:00 p. m. ;9:30 p. m. (　 　 )4. What does Zhang Dan do at 9:00 p. m. ? A. Plays tennis and studies English. B. Watches news and plays with her younger sister. C. Studies history and has a party. D. Studies Music and plays with her younger brother. (　 　 )5. 【主旨大意】The material above is about Zhang Dan’s 　 　 　 　 from February to April. A. housework B. homework C. school life D. daily life B Hello,my name is Peppa. I’m four years old. I like playing with my best friend Suzy Sheep. I love jumping up and down in muddy puddles (泥泞的水坑) . This is my mum. She likes jumping up and down in muddy puddles as much as me. She works on computer. She is clever about most things. This is my little brother—George. He is 18 months old and he can’ t speak. He can only say one word “dinosaur(恐龙)” . He likes playing with his toy dinosaur. This is my dad. He loves us very much. He is happy all the time. He likes travelling in the car a lot. He also likes eating cookies. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. Peppa’s little brother is 　 　 　 　 old. A. 18 months　 B. 2 years　 C. 3 years　 D. 4 years (　 　 )2. Suzy is a 　 　 　 　 . A. dinosaur B. sheep C. dog D. cat (　 　 )3. Peppa and Mummy Pig like 　 　 　 　 best. A. eating cookies B. travelling in the car C. playing toy dinosaur D. jumping in muddy puddles (　 　 )4. What’s true about Daddy Pig from the passage? A. He loves eating chocolate. B. He likes jumping. C. He loves his family. D. He likes travelling on a bus. ( 　 　 )5. We do not know Peppa’s 　 　 　 　 from the passage. A. friend B. school C. age D. family C Wendy is good at English and Chinese,but her maths isn’ t good. She doesn’ t think it’s useful. One day,the clothes at Wendy’ s mom’ s store(商店) are on sale,so there are many people. Her mom wants to teach her a lesson,so she asks her to help out at the clothes store. When a woman walks in,Wendy walks to her. The woman says she wants to buy a sweater. After some time,she says,“ I’ ll take this yellow one. What’s the price of it?” Wendy says,“ It is 800 yuan,but it’s on sale. You can take it at half price (半价) . Uh, you need to pay ( 支付) 400 yuan. ” “ I see. This is my VIP card. I can get a 20% discount (折扣),right?” “Oh,yes,” Wen- dy says. “ Then, you just need to pay 80 yuan. ” The woman looks at Wendy in surprise,asking,“Are you sure?” Then,Mrs Black,Wendy’ s mom, comes and says to the woman,“ I’m sorry. You need to pay 320 yuan,please. ”Then, she looks at her daughter and asks,“Now,do you think maths is useful?” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. Why does Wendy help her mom at the store? A. Because she needs money. B. Because her mom asks her to help. C. Because she likes selling clothes. D. Because she wants to teach maths. (　 　 )2. What colour sweater does the woman want? A. White. 　 　 B. Yellow. 　 　 C. Black. 　 　 D. Purple. (　 　 )3. 【词义猜测】What does the underlined phrase “ in sur- prise” mean in Chinese? A. 自信地 B. 幽默地 C. 兴奋地 D. 惊讶地 (　 　 )4. The woman needs to pay for the sweater. A. 800 yuan B. 400 yuan C. 320 yuan D. 80 yuan (　 　 )5. What does Wendy’s mother want Wendy to know? A. Maths is very useful. B. Maths is not very difficult. C. It’s good to have a VIP card. D. It’s good to buy clothes at a discount. D In Linda’ s family, there is a special tradition ( 传统)— Grandmother usually makes clothes as her grandchild’s twelfth birthday gift. And the clothes must be in the child’ s favourite colour. Today is Linda’ s twelfth birthday. There is a book sale in the school rainbow(彩虹) library. Linda is very happy to buy some books. After school,Linda goes to see her grandmother. When she goes to her grandmother’ s room,her grandmother says,“ My child! I want to make you a skirt. What is your favourite colour?” Linda thinks and thinks and says,“Grandma,I love all the colours of the rainbow!” “ Red is the colour of love. Orange makes me feel warm. Yellow is the colour just right for kids. Green is the colour of life. When I wear green,I feel relaxed. Blue is the colour of sea and sky. It’s very big and quiet. Purple is the colour of wisdom(智慧),I feel cool. They are all great. But how can I get them all?” Hearing this,the grandma says,“ I know what to do now!” Hours later, the grandma comes back, saying to Linda, “ Here you are!” “Thank you,dear grandma!” Linda is so happy with a rainbow-coloured skirt in her hand. “Wow! I have the rain- bow now!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. How old is Linda? A. 10. 　 　 　 B. 11. 　 　 　 C. 12. 　 　 　 D. 13. ·33· (　 　 )2. Where does Linda see her grandmother? A. At school. B. In the library. C. In the shop. D. In her grandmother’s room. (　 　 )3. What does the grandma want to make for Linda? A. A shirt. 　 B. A skirt. 　 C. A sweater. 　 D. A dress. (　 　 )4. What does Linda think of the colour—“red”? A. It is the colour of love. B. It is the colour of life. C. It is the colour of sea. D. It is the colour of wisdom. (　 　 )5. 【最佳标题】What’s the best title of the passage? A. Linda’s Favourite Colour B. Linda’s Favourite Clothes C. Linda’s Grandma D. Linda’s Birthday E【国际视野】 Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China,children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in line(整齐地) and many other school things in order(有序地) . There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’ s have a look! In the UK,most classrooms are the same. There are usually about 30 students in every class. Usually,two children share a long desk. In the US,classrooms usually have single(单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’ t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan,students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom,there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building,there are places for their shoes. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. How many countries are mentioned(提到) in the pas- sage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. (　 　 )2. 【词义猜测】The underlined word “ fixed” in the pas- sage means “　 　 　 　 ” . A. 私人的 B. 固定的 C. 安装的 D. 宽散的 (　 　 )3. According to the passage,we can know 　 　 　 　 . A. there are about 15 students in a class in the UK B. two students usually share a long desk in the US C. there are places for students’ shoes in Chinese schools D. students have places for their clothes in Japanese schools (　 　 )4. If you are a student in China,you may 　 　 　 　 . A. not have a fixed place to study at school B. have similar classrooms to those in America C. always have about 40 classmates D. have a tidy classroom (　 　 )5. 【文章出处】The passage is from the 　 　 　 　 column (栏目) of a magazine. A. Food B. Sports C. School D. Clothes F Are you between 10 and 16 years old? Do you have lots of free time? Do you like doing different activities? If your an- swers are YES,YES,YES,then the Youth Club is the right place for you. Here you can play chess,cards and many other games. You can also play different sports,such as football,ping-pong and basketball. If you are interested and good at making things by hand, you are welcome to play with paper here. Use your imagination (想象力) and cut the paper into different shapes(形状),such as people,animals and flowers. You can also make things from old clothes. The Youth Club is open every afternoon after school and all day on Saturday. You can come once(一次) a week,twice(两 次) a week,or more times. In the Youth Club,we are one big family. I think you can make a lot of new friends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. Who can join the Youth Club? A. All school children. B. Children under 10 years old. C. Children between 10 and 16 years old. D. Children between 12 and 18 years old. (　 　 )2. The Youth Club is open 　 　 　 　 . A. on the weekends B. all day on Saturday C. only in the afternoon on school days D. every day (　 　 )3. 【信息匹配】What can you do in the Youth Club? ①Play games and sports. ②Learn to make things by hand. ③Play with animals. ④Make new friends. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ (　 　 )4. 【写作意图】The writer writes the passage to 　 　 　 　 . A. ask us to join the club B. tell us how to join the club C. show why the club is welcome D. show what clubs his school has (　 　 )5. 【文章出处】Where may we find this passage? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a shop. D. In a school. G I am a middle school student. My name is Jack. 1. 　 　 　 　 They are Tom, Jim and David. I want to talk you something about us. I like hamburgers(汉堡) very much. I always eat them for dinner. But Tom doesn’ t like them. 2. 　 　 　 　 Every day,he has some fruit and vegetables(蔬菜) . But he doesn’ t like car- rots. 3. 　 　 　 　 Jim likes hamburgers and ice-cream(冰激凌) . For breakfast,he always has hamburgers. 4. 　 　 　 　 We think he needs to play sports often. David likes milk. 5. 　 　 　 　 He has it for breakfast every morning. 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀦕 􀦕 􀦕􀦕 A. We don’ t know why. B. I have three good friends. C. He thinks it is good for him. D. He says he doesn’ t want to be fat. E. He is fat. H You are never too old to learn. Peng Shengwu,an 80-year- old grandma,learns every day. 1. 　 　 　 　 At first,Grandma Peng just wanted to learn English to help her grandson. Then,she began to love it. Now she studies at a school. 2. 　 　 　 　 They are all old people from 60 to 80 years old. Grandma Peng learns many subjects at school. 3. 　 　 　 　 She listens to her English teacher carefully(认真地) in class. And after class,she does her homework carefully too. But it is a little difficult for her to learn English. 4. 　 　 　 　 She often puts English cards on the walls of her home. She likes listening to English when she is cooking. Sometimes,she even brings English cards with her when she takes a bus. “5. 　 　 　 　 I like it a lot,” Grandma Peng says. “ It is also good for my brain(脑) . ” 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀦕 􀦕 􀦕􀦕 A. Learning makes me happy. B. But her favourite subject is English. C. There are about 30 students in her class. D. So she does her best to(尽自己最大努力) learn English well. E. She likes learning English and she can speak English well. ·43·