01 Unit3 单元语法宾语从句（特殊疑问词引导）专项练习 -2024-2025学年英语九年级全册单元冲刺满分题型训练

01 Unit3 语法 宾语从句（特殊疑问词引导）专项练习 一、单项选择 1．—Could you tell me _________ to Mount Wuyi? — Sure. Next week. A．when you will visit B．how you will visit C．what you will visit 2．—Hello, Jenny. I wonder ________ in our hometown. —Last October. A．why Mike started his business B．where Mike started his business C．when Mike started his business 3．—Mrs. White wants to know _________. —Next Monday. A．who will visit the museum B．when we will visit the museum C．how we will visit the museum 4．—Do you know ________? —No, I don’t. Maybe he got hurt. A．how he got to the theatre B．why he gave up the race C．what he has bought for you 5．—Please tell me ________ you have learnt English. —For three years. A．how often B．how soon C．how long 6．—I wonder ________. —For two weeks. A．that he will be here soon B．when he will arrive here C．how long will he stay here D．how long he will stay here 7．—Could you please tell me ________? —Look. He is reading the newspaper to the old man over there. A．where Mario is B．what is Mario doing C．how Mario is doing it 8．—Could you please tell me_________? —Ten years ago. A．when you taught in this school B．when did you teach in this school C．how long you taught in this school 9．—Mr. Wang encourages us to take part in the sports meeting. Do you know ________, Linda? —It will be held next Friday afternoon. A．why the competition will be held B．when the competition will be held C．where the competition will be held 10．—Linda, do you remember ________? —On April 8th. Jane’s presentation left me a deep impression that day. A．when we visited the National Museum B．when did we visit the National Museum C．when we will visit the National Museum D．when will we visit the National Museum 11．—My computer doesn’t work. Do you know ________ I can ask for help? —You can go to the office to ask Mike. He is an expert. A．where B．who C．what 12．—Jingxuan, Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》) has come out. Would you mind telling me ________? —Certainly not. Vick (光头强) is. A．how the movie is B．what the movie is about C．who your favorite character is 13．Shenzhou­14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me ________? A．in which center it will be lifted off B．who entered the space station this time C．what will it mean to the development of China D．that three astronauts entered the space station 14．—Would you please tell me ________? —It’s Mr. Black’s. A．when the robot was bought B．who the robot belongs to C．why the robot was made D．which city the robot was taken to 15．My friend’s birthday is coming. I’m thinking about ________. A．what present will I give her B．where we had a big meal C．whether I planned a party for her D．how I will give her a surprise 16．—Mr. Smith called to ask ________. —Oh, sorry, I left my mobile phone in the office just now. A．how long you have had the car B．what was wrong with your car C．how could he get to the new station D．that you were willing to go fishing with him 17．—Do you know ________? —By planting more trees. A．why the sandstorm comes into being B．what can we do to reduce sandstorm C．how we can stop sandstorm from coming into being 18．—Would you please tell me _________? —Bus No. 3 will take you there. A．who will go to Jinhu Square B．what we could see in Nanhu Park C．how we can get to Zhongshan Road 19．—Kitty, I wonder ________ the new notebook. — By We Chat wallet. A．what you paid for B．why you paid for C．how you paid for 20．—What a lovely kite! Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, my mother bought it. But I don’t think it was expensive. A．when you got it B．how much it cost C．where you bought it 21．It helps you remember ________. A．where do you live B．where you live C．where to lived D．where did you live 22．—Alex, I wonder ________. —I’ll work as a volunteer at the old people’s home. A．where you will spend your holiday B．when you will be free this weekend C．how you will go to the old people’s home 23．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? —It’s on the second floor. A．where is the bookstore B．where the bookstore is C．what time does the bookstore open D．what time the bookstore opens 24．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —There is a bookstore on the street corner. You can buy it there. A．where I can buy a ruler around here B．if is there a bookstore near here C．how I can get to the bookstore D．what can I buy in the bookstore 25．—Could you tell me ________ a restaurant? —Of course. It’s over there. A．when I can find B．when can I find C．where I can find D．where can I find 26．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Of course. It’s just next to Xinhua Bookstore. A．where I can find the post office B．how I can get to the post office C．where can I find the post office D．how can I get to the post office 27．In the third lesson of the “Tiangong Class”, the Chinese astronauts showed the students ________. A．whether they have grown some plants in the laboratory B．what they drank water from a 2-metre-long straw (吸管) C．when a water ball became “lazy” under the low gravity D．why could two T-handles (T型手柄) “dance happily” in space 28．—Could you please tell me ________? —It began on September 23rd. A．which province the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games was held B．how long the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games lasted C．when the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games began 29．— Do you know __________? — Yes, it was on October 26th. A．when Shenzhou XVII spaceship was launched (发射） B．how Shenzhou XVII spaceship was made C．who designed Shenzhou XVII spaceship 30．— Could you tell me _______? — Well, at 10:00 o’clock tomorrow. A．how long the football match will last B．where the football match will begin C．when the football match will start 31．The light in Linda’s room is still on. I want to know ________. A．what is she doing B．why she hasn’t come back home C．when she will finish her homework 32．—Could you tell me ________? —At the end of July. A．how often he heard from his pen pal B．how soon will he be here C．when you will start your vacation 33．—Excuse me, do you know ________ yesterday?     —Of course. It closed at 6:00 p. m. yesterday. A．when the bookstore closes B．when does the bookstore close C．when the bookstore closed D．when did the bookstore close 34．When you finish reading the book, just give it to Kate or Alice, or ________ is interested in it. A．wherever B．whenever C．whatever D．whoever 35．—Do you know ________? —I think it is Tina’s. She likes blue. A．whom this blue umbrella belong to B．who does this blue umbrella belong to C．whose blue umbrella it is 36．I don’t know ________ book this is. A．who B．whom C．who’s D．whose 37．There is a book named Harry Potter on the chair. I wonder ________ it is. A．what B．whose C．who D．whom 38．—Mary, I want to know _________.   —Deng Ziqi’s. She is very popular now. A．whose songs do you like best B．whose songs you like best C．which singer do you like best D．which singer you like best 39．—Do you know ________? —It must be Sally’s, for her name is on the first page. A．where Marc bought the book B．whose book it is on the desk C．when Marc finished writing the book D．what the book talks about 40．Could you tell me ________? A．where can I put my bicycle B．when will you start C．whose handwriting is the best D．who is he waiting for now 41．Lily couldn’t find out ___________, so she gave it to the teacher. A．whose ruler it was B．what ruler was it C．it was which ruler D．where the ruler was 42．—What beautiful handwriting! I wonder ________. —It must be Tomi’ s. He writes well. A．whose notebook this is B．who wrote the passage C．the notebook belongs to whom 43．— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? — Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to the post office. A．how we could get to the National Museum B．how can we get to the National Museum C．which is the way to the National Museum D．which the way is to the National Museum 44．—Does Jenny live here? —Yes. But I don’t know ________. A．which room does she live in B．in which room lives she C．which room she lives in 45．I hear Tom lives here, but I’m not sure ________. A．in which room does he live B．which room does he live in C．he lives in which room D．which room he lives in 46．— Mr Li, could you tell me ________? — Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Li. A．which is the way to the hospital B．where was Chinese Kun fu taught C．that the robot show was held successfully D．how much is the Chinese painting 47．—I’m new here. Could you tell me ________? —Certainly. NO. 20 Bus will take you there. A．which is the way to the park B．when the park opens C．how far is the park D．where is the park 48．— Could you tell me _________? — He likes the Science Museum best. A．when Kevin visited the museum B．which museum Kevin likes best C．when did Kevin visit the museum D．which museum does Kevin like best 49．—If I am curious about Haian’s local culture, could you tell me ________? —Haian Museum would be a wonderful place. A．where can I travel B．which place my first choice is C．how I can go to Haian Museum D．if Haian Museum would be a wonderful place to visit 50．—Could you tell me ________?   —My favorite book is the Little Prince (小王子). A．which book do you like best B．why do you like this book C．which book you like best 51．— Could you tell me _________? — Sorry, I don’t know. A．if light travelled faster than sound B．when he has kept the history book C．which is the way to the post office D．how long he has bought the book 52．Could you tell me ____________? A．which is the way to the cinema B．which the way to the cinema is C．which was the way to the cinema D．which the way to the cinema was 53．—Could you tell me ________? —Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t miss it. A．which is the way to the library B．how can I get to the library C．where the library was 54．—Mike, could you tell me __________? —I want to join the singing club. A．Why you like singing club B．Which club you are going to join C．When you’ll join the singing club 55．—I seem to get lost. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. There are too many paths. Follow the road sign over there or take Metro Line 4. A．where is Fujian Provincial Hospital B．how can I get to Fujian Provincial Hospital C．which is the way to Fujian Provincial Hospital 56．—I’m wondering ________ when you are in trouble. —I always ask my parents and my teachers. A．who will you ask for help B．who you will ask for help C．how will you ask for help D．how you will ask for help 57．—As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble? —Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust. A．who you can ask for help B．how you can ask for help C．what you can ask for help D．where you can ask for help 58．—What did Tom say to you just now, John? —He asked ________. A．why I am so happy today B．who would play football with him after school C．that I could go to the movie with him tonight 59．—Tim, do you know _________? —Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China. A．what the Thanksgiving Day means B．who is called the Saint of tea C．who likes paper cutting in your class D．where your English teacher is from 60．—Do you know ________? —Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s. A．how the Shenzhou XVIII entered space B．when the Shenzhou XVIII entered space C．who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ 61．I don’t care ________ you’re going to ask for help but the work must be done by dinner time. A．what B．which C．whom D．whose 62．Could you tell me________? A．what was your favourite subject B．how long you have bought the car C．who can help us organize the show D．how many students are there in your class 63．—Could you tell me________? —No problem. A．what the matter is with your teeth B．who will be recommended as the chairperson C．where have the police found the lost child D．how you will do with the Maths problem 64．—We don’t know _____________. —It is said that he was born in Sweden. A．what he is B．if he lives here C．where he comes from D．which country is he from 65．They have promised to do ________ everything back to normal. A．all they can bring B．all which they can to bring C．whatever they can to bring D．no matter what they can bring 66．—Excuse me, could you tell me _______? —Go along this road, turn left at the first crossing. It’s on your right. A．where is No.1 Secondary School B．which is the way to No.1 Secondary School C．where No.1 Secondary School was D．how can I get to No.1 Secondary School 67．He didn’t tell me ____________. A．which room did he live B．which room he lives in C．which floor he lived on D．which room he lived 68．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Certainly. Go straight ahead and you’ll see it on your left. A．where the post office was B．which is the way to the post office C．where is the post office 69．—Sir, Jenny wants to know ________. —I’m afraid none of us has finished it. A．who has finished the task B．if everyone has been there C．when we will finish the work 70．—We will have a class meeting about heroes. I wonder ________. —Yu Hongru, Yang Huade, Wang Yaping and so on. They have made great contributions to our motherland. A．why they are your heroes B．if you have your own heroes C．who your heroes are 71．Could you please tell me ________ the other day? A．how nervous would she feel B．who hid his sister’s bike to play a trick on her C．why cars have to be driven slowly D．if she looks confident but in fact is worried 72．I wondered ________ with my English. If she ________ me, I will thank her a lot. A．if she can help; can help B．if she could help; will help C．whether she can help; helps D．whether she could help; helps 73．—Could you tell me ________ ?   —Certainly, and the earlier, the cheaper. A．how long it will take to get to Moscow B．if I can book a direct flight to Moscow online C．where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to Moscow D．whether can I buy a ticket to Moscow without my passport 74．—Look at the boy with green hair. It’s cool. —But I don’t think students ________ to color their hair. A．should be not allowed B．shouldn’t be allowed C．should be allowed D．should allow 二、完成句子 75．Which movie did you watch last Sunday? Could you tell me? (改为宾语从句) Could you tell me movie you last Sunday? 76．凯特想知道她将什么时候再有机会来中国旅游。 Kate wonders get a chance to visit China again. 77．When did you come here. Please tell me. (合并为一句) Please tell me you here. 78．孩子们还问Lily什么时间还会再来。 The children also asked Lily again. 79．你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗？ Do you know the bookstore today? 80．这个机器人能做任何它被要求做的事。 The robot can do it’s . 81．看哪个风筝能飞得最高真的很有趣。 It was really kite could fly the highest. 82．I don’t know who to talk to. I don’t know who to. 83．I don’t know what I should do to improve my English. (改为同义句) I don’t know what to improve my English. 84．She doesn’t know what she should eat when she has a cold. (改为同义句) She doesn’t know eat when she has a cold. 85．She asked me, “Do you know any information about Chengdu World University?” (改为同义句) She asked me I any information about Chengdu World University or not. 三、单词拼写 86．The book isn’t mine. Do you know w it is? 87．When I first arrived in Nanjing, everything was quite new for me. I didn’t know I could go. 88．He didn’t tell us when the meeting , so we have to wait. (start) 89．I know World Book Day is. 90．It is generally considered unwise to give children (任何) they want. 91．I don’t know w backpack this is. Can you help me find the owner? 92．He asked . (谁的书法是班上最好的) 93．I can’t remember idea was for us to meet again. 94．I discussed with my parents about school I should go to after graduating from the middle school. 95．He never told us he lived with. 96．He asked . (谁能回答这个问题) 97．James wonders I will spend the coming summer holidays with. 98．The saying “Learn the new while reviewing the old” tells us about we can learn. 99．My teacher told us that May 18th (be) the International Museum Day. 100．The teacher told us (that) .  (地球围着太阳转) 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C B B C D A A B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C B B D A C C C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A B A C A C C A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C C C D C D B B B C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A A C C D A A B B C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C A A B C B A B B C 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 71 答案 C C B C C B C B A B 题号 72 73 74 答案 D B C 1．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你们什么时候去武夷山吗？——当然可以。下周。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。when you will visit你什么时候去；how you will visit你将如何参观；what you will visit你将参观什么。根据回答“Next week”可知，此处是询问时间，用when引导从句。故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：——你好，珍妮。我想知道迈克是什么时候开始在我们家乡做生意的。——去年十月。 考查宾语从句。why Mike started his business迈克为什么创业；where Mike started his business迈克在哪儿创业；when Mike started his business迈克什么时候开始创业的。根据“Last October.”可知，此处询问时间。故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：——怀特夫人想知道我们什么时候去参观博物馆。——下周一。 考查宾语从句。who will visit the museum谁将参观博物馆；when we will visit the museum我们什么时候参观博物馆；how we will visit the museum 我们将如何参观博物馆。根据回答“Next Monday”可知，此处是询问时间，用when引导从句。故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：——你知道他为什么放弃比赛吗？——不，我不知道。也许他受伤了。 考查宾语从句。how he got to the theatre他怎样到达剧院的；why he gave up the race他为什么放弃比赛；what he has bought for you他给你买了什么。根据答语“Maybe he got hurt.”可知，此处是对原因进行提问，用why引导宾语从句。故选B。 5．C 【详解】句意：——请告诉我你学英语多久了。——三年。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how often多长时间一次；how soon多久之后；how long多长时间。根据“For three years”可知此处询问时间段，用how long。故选C。 6．D 【详解】句意：——我想知道他要在这里待多久。——两周。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，可排除C项。根据“For two weeks”可知，此处询问时间段，用how long引导宾语从句。故选D。 7．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我马里奥在哪里吗？  ——看。他正在给那边的老人读报纸。 考查宾语从句。根据题干“Could you please tell me...?”可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，B选项是疑问句语序，所以排除；再根据答语“He is reading the newspaper to the old man over there.”可知应是问马里奥在哪里，C选项语意不通，所以排除C选项。故选A。 8．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候在这所学校任教的吗？——十年前。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B选项；根据答语“Ten years ago.”可知，是询问时间，要用when引导，排除C选项。故选A。 9．B 【详解】句意：——王先生鼓励我们参加运动会。琳达，你知道比赛什么时候举行吗？——将于下周五下午举行。 考查宾语从句。根据“It will be held next Friday afternoon.”可知，此处询问运动会比赛的举办时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 10．A 【详解】句意：——琳达，你还记得我们什么时候参观的国家博物馆吗？——在4月8日。那天简的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除B和D选项；根据答语“On April 8th. Jane’s presentation left me a deep impression that day.”可知，询问的是过去的时间，应用一般过去时，故选A。 11．B 【详解】句意：——我的电脑坏了。你知道我可以向谁求助吗？——你可以去办公室问迈克。他是专家。 考查宾语从句。分析题干可知，空格处是宾语从句的引导词，根据答语“You can go to the office to ask Mike.”可知，问句提问对方是否知道可以向谁寻求帮助，所以宾语从句应该用who引导。故选B。 12．C 【详解】句意：——景轩，《熊出没·逆转时空》上映了。你介意告诉我谁是你最喜欢的角色吗？——当然不介意。光头强。 考查宾语从句。how the movie is电影怎么样；what the movie is about这部电影是关于什么的；who your favorite character is谁是你最喜欢的角色。根据答语“Vick (光头强) is.”可知，对人物提问，故选C。 13．B 【详解】句意：神舟14号成功发射了！你能告诉我这次是谁进入了中国空间站吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，据此排除C选项，A选项结构错误，排除；此句是询问对方一件事情，D选项不符合。故选B。 14．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这个机器人是谁的吗？——这是布莱克先生的。 考查宾语从句。when the robot was bought这个机器人什么时候被买的；who the robot belongs to这个机器人属于谁；why the robot was made这个机器人为何被制造；which city the robot was taken to这个机器人被带去哪个城市。结合回答语“It’s Mr. Black’s.”可知，这里是指这个机器人属于谁。故选B。 15．D 【详解】句意：我朋友的生日快到了。我正在考虑如何给他一个惊喜。 考查宾语从句。what present will I give her我要给她什么礼物；where we had a big meal我们在那里吃了一顿大餐；whether I planned a party for her我是否为她策划了一个聚会；how I will give her a surprise我将如何给她一个惊喜。此处为宾语从句，从句应为陈述语序，故排除选项A。宾语从句时态应遵循“主现从不限”的原则，即主句为现在时，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，结合语境和“My father’s birthday is coming”可知，从句应用一般将来时，表示还未发生的事情。故选D。 16．A 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生打电话问你买这辆车多久了？——哦，对不起，我刚才把手机落在办公室了。 考查宾语从句引导词和语序。根据“Mr. Smith called to ask … .”可知，空处为宾语从句，应表示疑问意义，因此排除D项；宾语从句应用陈述语序，即引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他，此处应表示买这辆车多久了。故选A。 17．C 【详解】句意：——你知道我们怎样才能阻止沙尘暴形成吗？——通过种更多的树。 考查宾语从句。why the sandstorm comes into being为什么沙尘暴形成，陈述语序；what can we do to reduce sandstorm我们可以做什么来减少沙尘暴，疑问语序；how we can stop sandstorm from coming into being我们怎样才能阻止沙尘暴形成，陈述语序。根据“Do you know”可知后接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项B；根据“By planting more trees.”可知，宾语从句询问的是做事的方式，因此应用how引导该宾语从句。故选C。 18．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我，我们怎么去中山路吗？——你们可以乘3路公交到那。 考查宾语从句。根据“Would you please tell me…”以及选项可知此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，故排除A选项；又根据答句“Bus No. 3 will take you there.”可知问的应是怎么去，用how引导宾语从句，故选C。 19．C 【详解】句意：——凯蒂，我想知道你是怎么买这个新笔记本的。——通过微信钱包。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what you paid for你买了什么；why you paid for你为什么付钱；how you paid for你是如何支付的。根据“By WeChat wallet.”可知，此处问支付方式，用how，故选C。 20．B 【详解】句意：——多么漂亮的风筝啊！你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——对不起，是我妈妈买的。但我认为它不是很贵。 考查宾语从句。when you got it你什么时候买的；how much it cost它花费多少钱；where you bought it你在哪里买的。根据回答“But I don’t think it was expensive.”可知我认为这不贵，应是在询问价格，应用how much引导宾语从句。故选B。 21．B 【详解】句意：它可以帮助你记住你住在哪里。 考查宾语从句语序。根据“It helps you remember...”可知，本句为主从复合句，包含一个宾语从句，宾语从句为陈述句语序，即引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他。故选B。 22．A 【详解】句意：——亚历克斯，我想知道你将在哪里度假。——我将在养老院做志愿者。 考查宾语从句。根据回答“I’ll work as a volunteer at the old people’s home.”可知，问的是将在哪里度假，应用where引导宾语从句，且用陈述语序。故选A。 23．B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我书店在哪里吗？——它在二楼。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me…”可知，句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，A选项是疑问语序，因此排除A选项；由“It’s on the second floor.”可知，询问的是位置，应用where提问。故选B。 24．A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我这附近哪里可以买到尺子吗？——街角有一家书店。你可以在那里买。 考查宾语从句。根据“There is a bookstore on the street corner.”可知，宾语从句应表达在哪里可以买到尺子，从句的引导词应是“where”。故选A。 25．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以找到餐馆吗？——当然可以。在那边。 考查宾语从句引导词以及语序。根据“Could you tell me … a restaurant?”可知，空处为宾语从句，宾语从句语序为陈述句语序，构成为“引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他”，因此排除B、D项；根据“It’s over there.”可知，此处应指在哪里找到餐馆，因此应用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 26．A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？——当然。就在新华书店旁边。 考查宾语从句。这是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C和D选项。根据“It’s just next to Xinhua Bookstore.”可知，询问某个地方在哪里，用where引导宾语从句，故选A。 27．C 【详解】句意：在“天宫课”的第三节课上，中国宇航员向学生们展示了何时在低重力下水球会变“懒”。 考查宾语从句。根据分析句子成分可知，showed后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除D；再由“showed”可知主过从必过，排除选项A，选项B中引导词需用how。故选C。 28．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我第19届的杭州亚运会是什么时候开始的吗？——从9月23日开始。 考查宾语从句。which province the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games was held第19届杭州亚运会是在哪个省举行的；how long the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games lasted 第19届杭州亚运会持续了多久；when the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games began第19届杭州亚运会什么时候开始。根据答语“It began on September 23rd.”可知，此处询问的是第19届杭州亚运会什么时候开始。故选C。 29．A 【详解】句意：——你知道神舟十七号飞船是什么时候发射的吗？——是的，是在10月26日。 考查宾语从句用法。根据答语“it was on October 26th”可知，询问的是发射的时间，选项A“when Shenzhou XVII spaceship was launched”符合。选项B“how Shenzhou XVII spaceship was made”问的是制造方式，选项C“who designed Shenzhou XVII spaceship”问的是设计者，不符合题意。故选A。 30．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我足球比赛什么时候开始吗？——好吧，明天10点。 考查宾语从句。根据“Well, at 10:00 o’clock tomorrow.”可知，询问的是足球比赛开始的时间，宾语从句引导词应为when。故选C。 31．C 【详解】句意：琳达房间里的灯还亮着。我想知道她什么时候能完成作业。 考查宾语从句。what is she doing她在做什么；why she hasn’t come back home为什么她还没有回家；when she will finish her homework她什么时候能完成作业。分析句子结构可知，空处的句子作“I want to know”的宾语从句，宾语从句需要使用陈述句语序；根据“The light in Linda’s room is still on.”可知，琳达房间的灯亮着，可推知琳达在屋里。故选C。 32．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候开始度假吗？——7月底。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除B选项；根据“At the end of July.”可知，此处是问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 33．C 【详解】句意：——对不起，你知道书店昨天什么时候关门的吗？ ——当然。昨天下午6点关门。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句的语序，排除B和D；由“yesterday”可知，从句应用一般过去时，故选C。 34．D 【详解】句意：当你读完这本书时，把它给Kate或Alice，或者是对它感兴趣的任何人。 考查从属连词辨析。wherever无论在哪里；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；whoever无论是谁。根据“is interested in it”可知介词to后接宾语从句，从句中缺少主语中，因此应用whoever来引导该宾语从句，whoever在句中作主语，表示“……的任何人”。故选D。 35．C 【详解】句意：——你知道这是谁的蓝色雨伞吗？——我想是蒂娜的。她喜欢蓝色。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；从句主语是this blue umbrella，从句谓语动词应用单三，排除A。故选C。 36．D 【详解】句意：我不知道这是谁的书。 考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁，作主语/宾语；whom谁，作宾语；who’s谁是；whose谁的，作定语。空处在句中作定语修饰名词book，故选D。 37．B 【详解】句意：椅子上有一本叫《哈利波特》的书。我想知道这是谁的。 考查宾语从句。what什么；whose谁的；who谁；whom谁，宾格。根据“There is a book named Harry Potter on the chair.”可知，此处说的是这本书属于谁。故选B。 38．B 【详解】句意：——玛丽，我想知道你最喜欢谁的歌。——邓紫棋的。她现在很受欢迎。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Deng Ziqi’s”可知此处应询问喜欢谁的歌，用whose引导宾语从句。故选B。 39．B 【详解】句意：——你知道桌子上的书是谁的吗？——它一定是Sally的，因为她的名字在第一页上。 考查宾语从句辨析。where Marc bought the book Marc在哪里买的书；whose book it is on the desk桌子上的书是谁的；when Marc finished writing the book Marc什么时候写完书的；what the book talks about这本书谈论的什么。根据回答“It must be Sally’s”可知，此处问书是谁的。故选B。 40．C 【详解】句意：你能告诉我谁的书法最好吗？ 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需要满足陈述语序，排除A/B/D。此处应由连接词“Whose”引导，用于询问具体的信息。遵循了陈述句的语序“Whose handwriting”是主语，“is”是系动词，“the best”是表语，共同构成了一个宾语从句。故选C。 41．A 【详解】句意：莉莉找不出这是谁的尺子，所以她把它交给了老师。 考查宾语从句。根据“Lily couldn’t find out…so she gave it to the teacher.”可知，空处指的是谁的尺子，宾语从句，从属连词应为whose，宾语从句的语序应为陈述句语序，即主+谓。故选A。 42．A 【详解】句意：——多漂亮的笔迹啊！我想知道这是谁的笔记本。——一定是托米的。他写得很好。 考查宾语从句。whose notebook this is这是谁的笔记本；who wrote the passage谁写了这篇文章；the notebook belongs to whom笔记本属于谁；根据句意理解及“It must be Tomi’ s.”可知，这里问的应该是“谁的……”，英语中表示“谁的”是whose，所以引导词应该用whose。故选A。 43．C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去国家博物馆走哪条路吗？——当然。在这里一直往前走。它在邮局旁边。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me”可知，后面是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除B和D，问路是陈述事实，应用一般现在时。故选C。 44．C 【详解】句意：——詹妮是住在这里吗？——是的，但是我不知道住在哪个房间？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知是宾语从句，宾语从句应该使用陈述语序，排除A和B。故选C。 45．D 【详解】句意：我听说Tom住在这，但是我不确定他住在哪个房间。 考查宾语从句。根据“I’m not sure”并结合备选项可知此处为特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，其语序应为陈述句语序，排除AB；从句的引导词应放句首，排除C。故选D。 46．A 【详解】句意：——李先生，你能告诉我哪条路是去往医院吗？——对不起，我不确定。你可以问问李小姐。 考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，could开头，表请求，并不是过去式，排除B和C；宾语从句的从句语序是陈述语序，排除D。故选A。 47．A 【详解】句意：——我是新来的。你能告诉我哪一个是去公园的路吗？——当然。20路公交将带你去那儿。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应是陈述句语序，所以排除CD，由于“NO. 20 Bus will take you there.”可知“哪一个是去公园的路”符合语境。故选A。 48．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我凯文最喜欢哪个博物馆吗？——他最喜欢科学博物馆。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除CD；根据答语“He likes the Science Museum best.”可知，询问最喜欢哪个，故选B。 49．B 【详解】句意：——如果我对海安的地方文化很好奇，你能告诉我我的第一选择是哪里吗？——海安博物馆是个不错的地方。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序；且根据“Haian Museum would be a wonderful place.”可知，是问自己可以去哪里学习海安的地方文化，B选项“我的第一选择是哪里”符合语境。故选B。 50．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你最喜欢哪本书吗？——我最喜欢的书是《小王子》。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语气，结合“My favorite book is the Little Prince (小王子).”可知，设空处问了最喜欢哪本书。故选C。 51．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗？——对不起，我不知道。 考查宾语从句。if light travelled faster than sound光是否比声音传播得快，光的速度比声音快，这是客观事实，用一般现在时，排除A项；when he has kept the history book他何时保存的历史书，keep是延续性动词，与时间段连用，when是时间点，排除B项；which is the way to the post office哪一个是去邮局的路；how long he has bought the book他买这本书多长时间了，与时间段连用，用延续性动词，排除D项。故选C。 52．A 【详解】句意：你能告诉我哪条路是去影院的吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据题意可知，宾语从句用陈述句语序，选项A which is the way to the cinema本身这句就是陈述语序。Could you tell me宾语从句中时态根据语境而定，此处描述事实，用一般现在时。故选A。 53．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪条路通往图书馆吗？——沿着这条街走，在第二个十字路口向左拐。你不会错过它的。 考查宾语从句。分析“Could you tell me...?”可知，空处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项B；根据答语“Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing.”可知，问句用于问路，且时态是一般现在时，选项A符合语境。故选A。 54．B 【详解】句意：——迈克，你能告诉我你要参加哪个俱乐部吗？——我想加入歌唱俱乐部。 考查宾语从句。根据“I want to join the singing club.”可知，此处是问加入什么俱乐部，故选B。 55．C 【详解】句意：——我好像迷路了。你能告诉我去福建省立医院怎么走吗？——当然。路太多了。沿着那边的路标走，或者乘坐地铁4号线。 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句中要用陈述语序，A项和B项连接词后面都是疑问语序，因此排除，C项which是疑问词，作主语，因此是陈述句语序。故选C。 56．B 【详解】句意：——我想知道当你遇到麻烦时你会向谁寻求帮助。 ——我总是问我的父母和老师。 考查宾语从句。根据“I’m wondering…when you are in trouble.”可知，wondering后面用宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，排除A和C。根据回答“I always ask my parents and my teachers.”可知，此句是提问人的，用连接词who。 故选B。 57．A 【详解】句意：——作为一名青少年，你知道遇到麻烦时可以向谁求助吗？——是的，我可以向我的父母、老师或者任何我信任的成年人求助。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust”可知，问句问的是向“谁”求助，所以用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 58．B 【详解】句意：——汤姆刚才跟你说什么，约翰？——他问谁将在放学的时候和他一起踢足球。 考查宾语从句。根据“asked ”可知主句是一般过去时，从句也应用过去的某种时态，排除A；asked后应是疑问句，不能用that引导从句，排除C。故选B。 59．B 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你知道谁被称为茶圣吗？——当然。 我从一本关于中国古代的书里知道的。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what the Thanksgiving Day means感恩节意味着什么；who is called the Saint of tea谁被称为茶圣；who likes paper cutting in your class你们班谁喜欢剪纸；where your English teacher is from你的英语老师来自哪里。根据回答“Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China.”可知，有关于中国古代的书应该会提及“谁被称为茶圣”这一内容。故选B。 60．C 【详解】句意：——你知道谁乘坐神舟18号进入太空了吗？——80后的叶光富、李聪、李广苏。 考查宾语从句。根据“Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.”可知此句是对人的提问，用who引导的宾语从句。故选C。 61．C 【详解】句意：我不关心你将向谁寻求帮助，但是工作必须晚饭前做完。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what 什么；which 哪一个；whom谁；whose谁的。根据“I don’t care...you’re going to ask for help”可知，此处ask sb. for help “向某人寻求帮助”，whom作ask的宾语。故选C。 62．C 【详解】句意：你能告诉我谁能帮我们组织这次演出吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A和D选项；how long引导的句子，动词要用延续性动词，而bought是短暂性动词，排除B。故选C。 63．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我谁将被推荐为主席吗？——没问题。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，因此排除C；A选项的正确语序是What is the matter with your teeth，排除A。D选项中应用what引导从句，作do的宾语。故选B。 64．C 【详解】句意：——我们不知道他从哪里来。 ——据说他出生在瑞典。 考查where引导宾语从句。what he is他做什么的；if he lives here他是否住在这里；where he comes from他来自哪里；which country is he from他来自哪个国家。根据“We don’t know…”及备选项可知，此处考查宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除D；再根据答语“It is said that he was born in Sweden.”可知，此处是指不知道他来自哪里，应用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 65．C 【详解】句意：他们已承诺尽一切努力使一切恢复正常。 考查宾语从句和不定式。由句中“everything back to normal”知，此句是说他们承诺做他们能做的一切事情让一切恢复正常，应用whatever引导的从句作宾语，且用动词不定式作目的状语，B项中“all”后应跟that引导定语从句，故排除，故选C。 66．B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去第一中学的路吗？——沿着这条路走，在第一个十字路口向左拐。它在你的右边。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me...?”可知，空格处是宾语从句，结合语境可知，宾语从句应采用一般现在时，所以排除选项C；宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和D。选项B中which在这个句子中作为主语，而谓语动词is跟在主语后面，符合陈述语序的规则。故选B。 67．C 【详解】句意：他没有告诉我他住在哪层楼。 考查宾语从句。根据“He didn’t tell me…”可知，句子为宾语从句，主从句时态应保持一致，从句时态应为一般过去时。宾语从句语序应为陈述句语序，即特殊疑问词+主+谓。live“居住”，不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，需跟上相应的介词，floor前应接介词on。故选C。 68．B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我哪条路通往邮局吗？——当然可以。一直往前走，你会在你的左边看见它。 考查宾语从句。分析“could you tell me...?”可知，空处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项C；根据答语“Go straight ahead and you’ll see it on your left.”可知，问句用于问路，且宾语从句应采用一般现在时。故选B。 69．A 【详解】句意：——先生，Jenny想知道谁已经完成了任务。——恐怕我们没有一个人完成它。 考查宾语从句。who has finished the task谁完成了任务；if everyone has been there是否每个人都去过那里；when we will finish the work我们什么时候完成这项工作。根据答语“I’m afraid none of us has finished it.”可知，此处是询问是否有人已经完成了任务，应用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 70．C 【详解】句意：——我们将举行一次关于英雄的班会。我想知道你们的英雄是谁。——俞鸿儒、杨华德、王亚萍等等，他们为祖国做出了巨大的贡献。 考查宾语从句。根据“Yu Hongru, Yang Huade, Wang Yaping and so on”可知此处询问人，用who引导宾语从句。故选C。 71．B 【详解】句意：你能告诉我那天是谁藏了他妹妹的自行车来捉弄她吗？ 考查宾语从句。how nervous would she feel她会有多紧张，疑问语序；who hid his sister’s bike to play a trick on her谁藏了他妹妹的自行车来捉弄她，陈述语序；why cars have to be driven slowly汽车为何得缓慢行驶，陈述语序；if she looks confident but in fact is worried她是否看起来很有自信但实际上她很焦虑，陈述语序。根据“Could you please tell me”可知后接宾语从句，用陈述语序；根据“the other day”可知，询问的是过去发生的事情，故选B。 72．D 【详解】句意：我想知道她是否能帮我学英语。如果她帮助我，我会非常感谢她。 考查时态。第一个句子是宾语从句，主句是过去的时态，故从句中用过去的某个时态，排除AC；第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故选D。 73．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我是否能从网上订一张去莫斯科的直达航班？——当然，并且越早越便宜。 考查宾语从句。how long it will take to get to Moscow到莫斯科需要多长时间；if I can book a direct flight to Moscow online我是否能在线预订直飞莫斯科的航班；where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to Moscow在哪里我可以买到直飞莫斯科的机票；whether can I buy a ticket to Moscow without my passport我是否可以不用护照买票去莫斯科，疑问语序。宾语从句应用陈述语序，可排除D选项；根据“Certainly, and the earlier, the cheaper.”可知，应询问是否能在线预订直飞莫斯科的航班。故选B。 74．C 【详解】句意：——看那个绿色头发的男孩，太酷了。——但是我认为学生不应该被允许染发。 考查情态动词的被动语态及宾语从句的否定转移。根据“But I don’t think students...to color their hair.”可知主语students与动词allow之间是被动关系，此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态，根据常识可知，学生是不允许染头发的，而含有think的主从复合句，否定前移到主句上，故此空应填should be allowed。故选C。 75． which watched 【详解】句意：你上星期天看了哪部电影？你能告诉我吗？改为宾语从句时，将问句的特殊疑问词which用作宾语从句的连接词，第一空填which，意为“哪一个”；宾语从句应用陈述语序，分析句子结构可知从句缺谓语动词，故第二空填谓语动词watch，且由“last Sunday”可知从句为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，watch的过去式为规则变化，直接在词尾加-ed。故填which；watched。 76． when she will 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句子为含宾语从句的复合句。空处缺少“她什么时候”，此部分为宾语从句，应用when来引导宾语从句，且用陈述语序。主语为she，时态为一般将来时，助动词用will表示。故填when；she；will。 77． when came 【详解】句意：你什么时候到这里的？请告诉我。根据题意可知，两个简单句可合并为一个宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，其结构为引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他。因此此处应用when引导宾语从句，从句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式came。故填when；came。 78． when she would come 【详解】分析句子，该句是宾语从句，主语是一般过去时，从句时态使用过去将来时且用陈述语序。when引导宾语从句，表示主句中询问的内容是关于从句中动作发生的时间；she“她”；would come“来”。故填when；she；would；come。 79． when closes 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“什么时候关门”，此句含宾语从句；“什么时候”when，连接主句和从句；关门“close”，动词，在从句中作谓语，主句“Do you know”为一般现在时，从句根据实际情况选择时态，根据“today”可知，从句时态用一般现在时，主语“the bookstore”为第三人称单数，close用第三人称单数。故填when；closes。 80． whatever asked to 【详解】do后缺少宾语，whatever“无论什么”引导宾语从句，it指代前文提到的robot，与动词ask“要求”之间是被动关系，第二空应填过去分词与is构成一般现在时被动语态，be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”，故填whatever；asked；to。 81． fun to see which 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此句为It is/ was+adj.+to do句型，其中It为形式主语，真正的主语为to do不定式，fun“有趣的”，形容词；see“看”；which“哪个”，引导宾语从句。故填fun；to；see；which。 82． I should talk 【详解】句意：我不知道该和谁谈。根据题干可知是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，可改为宾语从句，用陈述语序，表达为“我不知道我应该和谁说话”，I作主语；情态动词should放在talk前。故填I；should；talk。 83． to do 【详解】句意：我不知道该怎么做才能提高我的英语水平。根据题干可知，原句是what引导的宾语从句，且主从句主语一致，故同义句可以改成“疑问词+不定式”，即what to do“做什么”。故填to；do。 84． what to 【详解】句意：她感冒时不知道该吃什么。what she should eat是一个宾语从句，它可以转化成“疑问词+to do”作宾语的形式。故填what；to。 85． whether knew 【详解】句意：她问我：“你知道成都世界大学的信息吗？”此处可用whether...or not结构，表示“是否”，用whether引导宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时。故填whether；knew。 86．(w)hose 【详解】句意：这本书不是我的。你知道是谁的吗？根据“The book isn’t mine”可知，这本书不是我的。根据所给首字母可知，此处应询问“它是谁的”，应用疑问词whose“谁的”引导宾语从句。故填(w)hose。 87．where 【详解】句意：当我第一次来到南京时，一切对我来说都是全新的。我不知道我能去哪里。根据“I didn’t know...I could go”可知是不知道要去哪里，用where引导宾语从句。故填where。 88．would start 【详解】句意：他没有告诉我们会议什么时候开始，所以我们只好等着。根据“He didn’t tell us when the meeting…so we have to wait.”及提示词可知，空处指的是将要开始，句子为when引导的宾语从句，根据“didn’t tell”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，从句也需用过去的某种时态，结合语境，从句时态为过去将来时，其结构为would+动词原形。故填would start。 89．when/what 【详解】句意：我知道世界读书日是什么时候/我知道什么是世界读书日。分析题干可知，空处是宾语从句的引导词，意为“什么时候”或“什么”，所以应用when或what引导此宾语从句。故填when/what。 90．whatever 【详解】句意：通常认为孩子要什么就给什么是不明智的。give是及物动词，后跟双宾语，所以空处应是引导宾语从句的连词，并在宾语从句中作动词want的宾语，再根据汉语提示可知，whatever符合语境及句意，意为“任何，一切”，故填whatever。 91．(w)hose 【详解】句意：我不知道这是谁的背包。你能帮我找到失主吗？根据“Can you help me find the owner?”可知，不知道是谁的背包，应用whose“谁的”修饰名词backpack。故填(w)hose。 92．whose handwriting was the best in our class 【详解】句意：他问我们班谁的书法最好。根据“He asked…”及汉语提示可知，空处为whose引导的宾语从句，根据“asked”可知，从句的时态为一般过去时，语序为陈述句语序，即主+谓。主语handwriting“书法”，谓语was“是”，the best“最好的”，in our class“在班级里”。故填whose handwriting was the best in our class。 93．whose 【详解】句意：我不记得是谁的主意让我们再次见面的。根据“I can’t remember ... idea”可知，指的是谁的主意，whose“谁的”，符合语境。故填whose。 94．which 【详解】句意：我和父母讨论中学毕业后我应该去哪所学校。根据“I discussed with my parents”可知，是和父母讨论，所以是谈论去哪一个学校，which“哪一个”符合语境，故填which。 95．who/whom 【详解】句意：他从来没告诉我们他和谁住在一起。根据“He never told us…he lived with.”可知，本句为who引导的宾语从句，宾从中缺少指人的宾语。故填who/whom。 96．who could answer this question 【详解】句意：他问谁能回答这个问题。根据“He asked…”及汉语提示可知，空处为who引导的宾语从句，即是连接词也是从句的主语。主句时态为一般过去时，该从句时态也应为一般过去时，从句语序为陈述句语序，即主+谓。从句主语who，谓语动词could answer，宾语this question。故填who could answer this question。 97．who/whom 【详解】句意：詹姆斯想知道我将和谁一起过暑假。根据“I will spend the coming summer holidays with.”可知，该句是宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，指的是人，填who/whom作宾语。故填who/whom。 98．how 【详解】句意：“温故而知新”这句话告诉我们如何学习。分析题干可知，空处是宾语从句的引导词，在从句中作状语，结合“Learn the new while reviewing the old”可知，“温故而知新”是一种学习方法，所以此处表示“温故而知新”这句话告诉我们如何学习，空处应填how“如何”引导此宾语从句。故填how。 99．is 【详解】句意：我的老师告诉我们5月18日是国际博物馆日。根据“May 18th…(be) the International Museum Day”可知that引导的宾语从句讲述的是客观规律，遵循“客观真理仍用现”原则，根据“May 18th”可知，日期作主语，be动词应用is。故填is。 100．the earth goes around the sun 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。地球“the earth”；太阳“the sun”；go around“围绕”。句子是宾语从句，从句为表客观真理的句子，仍用一般现在时。故填the earth goes around the sun。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$