06 Unit1阅读理解10篇 - 2024-2025学年英语七年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练（2024人教版）

06 Unit1 阅读理解10篇 Passage 1 My name is Tom and I’m in Class One. I’m from England. Lucy is my good friend. And we are in the same class. My name is Lucy. My family name is Sun. I’m not from England. I am from Shanghai, China. I am a Chinese girl. I’m in Class One. Tom is my friend. We’re 12 years old. We like singing very much. My name is Wang Yu. I’m from China. I am in Shanghai. I am 13 years old. I’m in Class Four. I like reading books and listening to music. 1．Tom is from ________. A．England B．Beijing C．Shanghai D．America 2．Lucy’s family name is _________. A．Tom B．Sun C．Jiang D．Li 3．Tom is __________ years old. A．11 B．12 C．13 D．14 4．Wang Yu is in _________. A．England B．Beijing C．Shanghai D．America 5．Wang Yu is in Class _________. A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four Passage 2 David and John are good friends. They are in No. 5 Middle School. They're in the same class, so they are classmates. But they like different sports. David loves basketball. He has two basketballs. They are orange. John loves ping-pong. He has five ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats. Can David play ping-pong, too? Yes, he can. But he thinks it's not very interesting. Can John play basketball? Yes, he can. Basketball is easy for John. But he always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. He thinks it's interesting to play ping-pong. David and John love doing sports. And they love watching them on TV, too! 6．The underlined word "different" means “_________” in Chinese A．激烈的 B．相互的 C．不同的 D．流行的 7．What sport does David love? A．Baseball. B．Volleyball. C．Soccer. D．Basketball. 8．David and John are _________. ①friends        ②brothers         ③classmates A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 9．What does John always do after class? A．He plays ping-pong. B．He plays basketball. C．He watches TV with David. D．He watches TV with his classmates. 10．What's the main idea in Paragraph 2? （第二自然段的主要大意是什么?） A．Who has basketballs. B．What sports they can play. C．What they have. D．Who has ping-pong balls. Passage 3 My name is Lucy. The girl in red is Mary. She is my new friend in the school. We’ re in the same class. Mary is from Singapore and she is 13. She likes sport very much. She can play tennis very well. I like tennis too. After class, we often play tennis. I am Jean. My good friend is Lisa. She is from Sydney, Australia. She is 12 years old. Lisa likes animals very much. She has a pet dog. The name of the dog is Happy. She often takes Happy to see me. And Happy is nice to me. This is Susan. Come and meet my good friend, Mona. She is from London and lives in Dalian with her parents now. Mona is 11. She likes sport too. Basketball is her favourite sport. But she doesn’t play it. She likes watching basketball games (比赛) . Wendy is here. Alice and I are good friends. We are both 14 years old. She is from Beijing. Alice likes reading very much. We often go to the school library after class and have a good time there. 11．Where is Mary from? A．Singapore. B．Sydney. C．London. D．Beijing. 12．What is Lisa’s pet? A． B． C． D． 13．How old is Mona? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14. 14．What does Alice often do after class? A．She often plays tennis. B．She often meets friends. C．She often watches basketball games. D．She often does some reading. 15．What do the four students mainly talk about? A．Their pets. B．Their friends. C．Their hobbies. D．Their family. Passage 4 Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They are 12 years old. The two sisters are from London. They don’t live with their parents. Their parents work in Sydney and they are in Hangzhou. They look the same and they like to wear the same clothes (衣服) . They are in the same grade but not in the same class. Lucy is in Class Two and Lily is in Class Three. Peter is a boy from Singapore. Lucy and Peter are in the same class. But Lily is Peter’s good friend. Lucy and Lily both like sport. Lucy’s favorite sport is tennis and she is in the school tennis team (队) . Lily likes basketball. But she can’t play it well. Peter is good at both tennis and basketball. So Lily often asks Peter for help. Peter often spends some time playing basketball with Lily after school. Sometimes, Lucy asks Peter to play tennis with her after school too. It is hard for him to tell who is Lucy and who is Lily. He often makes mistakes. Can you help Peter? 16．Where are Lucy and Lily from? A．London. B．Sydney. C．Singapore. D．Hangzhou. 17．What can we know about Lucy and Lily? ①They are classmates.               ②They are good friends. ③They are of the same age.      ④They like to wear the same clothes. A．①③ B．②③ C．③④ D．②④ 18．What sport does Lily like? A．Tennis. B．Basketball. C．Ping- pong. D．Football. 19．What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A．Playing basketball with Lily. B．Talking with Lucy and Lily. C．Telling who is Lucy and who is Lily. D．Mistaking Lucy for Lily. 20．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Twin sisters B．Peter’s good friends C．Peter and twin sisters D．Peter’s mistakes Passage 5 My cousin Peter is a middle school student. He likes animals very much. He has a pet dog. The name of the dog is Coco. The dog is brown. It is about 3 years old. Coco is a very cute and clever dog. It can know what Peter says. When Peter says “Give me my schoolbag!”, it can get it for him. Coco is Peter’s best friend. It likes to be with Peter. We can always see Peter with his dog at his home. Coco and Peter’s grandfather go to the school with Peter every morning. But it doesn’t get into (进入) his school. And it always welcomes Peter with Peter’s grandfather at the school gate (大门) after school. Coco is nice to Peter’s friends too. They all like Coco very much. Peter’s family give nice food to Coco. For breakfast, it can have milk and eggs. For lunch, Peter gives it some chicken and fish. Sometimes it can have an apple. Coco doesn’t have dinner. It sleeps early. Do you like my cousin’s dog? Would you like to come and meet it? 21．What don’t we know about Peter’s pet dog? A．Its name. B．Its colour. C．Its age. D．Its parents. 22．What is Coco like? A．Clever and cute. B．Tidy and quiet. C．Kind and fine. D．Nice and famous. 23．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A．Coco is Peter’s best friend. B．Coco likes going to the school with Peter. C．Peter’s friends like Coco very much. D．Peter’s grandfather likes Coco. 24．What does Coco have for lunch? A．An apple and some milk. B．Some eggs and a little milk. C．Some chicken and fish. D．Some fish and eggs. 25．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Peter’s pet dog B．My cousin Peter C．Peter’s grandfather D．Coco’s favourite food Passage 6 Alan is an English boy. Now he studies in Yuxin Middle School. He is in Grade Seven. His telephone number is 5774330. He has a dog. It’s black and white. The dog is very clever. Alan likes it very much. Its favorite food is the bone (骨头). Every day when Alan gets home, the dog is waiting for him at the door of the house. Alan’s friend, Amy, is an American girl. She is in Shanghai, too. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. Her phone number is 8779655. She has a pet panda. It’s also black and white, but it’s not a real panda. It’s a toy. The panda is very clean. Amy often washes it. Where is the panda now? Oh, it’s sleeping with Amy. Every night it sleeps with Amy. 26．You can call Alan at ______. A．5774303 B．5774330 C．8879655 D．6558465 27．Amy has a black and white ______. A．toy dog B．dog C．toy panda D．panda 28．What does Alan’s dog like? A． B． C． D． 29．What does the underlined (划线的) word “real” mean? A．Funny. B．Strong. C．True. D．Lovely. 30．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A．Alan and Amy are in the same school. B．Alan has a black and white toy panda. C．Amy and Alan are from England. D．Alan's dog is clean. Passage 7 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．What’s the teacher’s family name? A．Julie. B．Jones. C．Judy. D．James. 32．How old is the teacher? A．20. B．30. C．40. D．45. 33．D & T Store is a ________ store. A．sports B．food C．clothes D．book 34．Students can ________ to find her. ① call Julie　②e­mail Julie　③ go to Julie’s room　④ be Julie’s WeChat friends A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 35．What do we know from the reading material? A．D & T Store sells things at good prices (价格) on Saturdays. B．Julie doesn’t have good eating habits (习惯). C．Julie’s birthday is on September 10th. D．Julie likes playing tennis when she isn’t busy. Passage 8 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White　　　　　　Date of birth (出生日期): 2011－9－1 From: London, England        Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing　　 458822　　　Davewhite@163. com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．How old is Dave in 2024? A．Ten years old. B．Eleven years old. C．Twelve years old. D．Thirteen years old. 37．Jenny is Dave’s ________. A．mother B．aunt C．friend D．classmate 38．Dave is good at ________. A． B． C． D． 39．Where is Dave from? A．England. B．China. C．The USA． D．Australia. 40．What can we learn from Dave’s personal profile? A．Dave’s family name is Black. B．Dave is in London, England now. C．Dave’s father works in Bright Hill School. D．Dave’s phone number is 458828. Passage 9 What’s your name? How do your parents call you at home? In ancient (古代的) China, people have three names: the family name, the given name, and the courtesy name (字). Do you know the famous poet Li Bai? His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders (长辈) like your grandparents and parents call your given name at home. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women usually get their courtesy names when they are 15 years old. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．What names do the ancient Chinese people have? A．The family name, the given name and the courtesy name. B．The middle name, the given name and the courtesy name. C．The family name, the middle name and the given name. D．The family name, the middle name and the courtesy name. 42．What is Li Bai’s courtesy name? A．Li. B．Bai. C．Li Bai. D．Taibai. 43．Which name do your grandparents call you at home? A．My family name. B．My given name. C．My courtesy name. D．My full name. 44．When do men get their courtesy names? A．When they are eighteen. B．When they are nineteen. C．When they are twenty. D．When they are twenty­-one. 45．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People use their courtesy names in the workplace. B．Parents call children their family names at home. C．Women get their courtesy names when they are 20. D．People have three names in China now. Passage 10 My name is Li Wei. I come from Shanghai, China. 46 Now I’m a student in Beijing International School. I’m in Class Six, Grade Seven. I like red. 47 Look! That boy in a blue coat is my friend, Ben. 48 He can speak English. He’s thirteen. We are in the same school, but we are in different classes. And guess what! 49 We often go to school together (一起). 50 I teach (教) him Chinese, and he teaches me to speak English. We are very good friends. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．I am thirteen years old. B．He is from Cuba. C．And we often help each other. D．He lives next door to my home. E．So my schoolbag is red and my cap is red too. 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B B C D C D B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C A D B A C B C C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D A A C A B C D C A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B B A B D D A B A C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A D B C A A E B D C 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】文章主要介绍了三个同学的个人情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“My name is Tom and I’m in Class One. I’m from England.”可知，Tom来自英国。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“My name is Lucy. My family name is Sun.”可知，Lucy的形式是Sun。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Tom is my friend. We’re 12 years old.”可知，Tom12岁了。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“My name is Wang Yu. I’m from China. I am in Shanghai.”可知，王玉现在在上海。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“My name is Wang Yu. I’m from China. I am in Shanghai. I am 13 years old. I’m in Class Four.”可知，王玉在四班。故选D。 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 【分析】本文向我们介绍大卫和约翰是好朋友，也是同学。他们都喜欢做运动，但是喜欢的运动项目不同。 6．词句猜测题。分析“They're in the same class, so they are classmates. But they like different sports.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，他们在相同的班级但是喜欢不同的运动，故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据“David loves basketball.”可知，大卫喜欢篮球，故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据“David and John are good friends. They are in No. 5 Middle School. They're in the same class, so they are classmates.”可知，大卫和约翰是好朋友，也是同学，故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据“But he always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school.”可知，约翰f放学后总是和同学们打乒乓球，故选A。 10．段落大意题。分析第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍大卫和约翰喜欢什么运动并且有多少相关的运动器材，故选C。 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章中四个学生谈论了他们的朋友。 11．细节理解题。根据“Mary is from Singapore and she is 13.”可知，Mary来自新加坡，故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“Lisa likes animals very much. She has a pet dog.”可知，Lisa的宠物是一只狗，故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“Mona is 11”可知，Mona11岁，故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“Alice likes reading very much. We often go to the school library after class and have a good time there.”可知，Alice课后经常去阅读，故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“My name is Lucy. The girl in red is Mary.”；“My good friend is Lisa.”；“Come and meet my good friend, Mona.”以及“Alice and I are good friends.”可知，四个学生主要谈论的是他们的朋友，故选B。 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了双胞胎姐妹露西和莉莉，以及她们的朋友彼得。 16．细节理解题。根据“Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They are 12 years old. The two sisters are from London.”可知，露西和莉莉来自伦敦。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“They are 12 years old.”以及“They look the same and they like to wear the same clothes (衣服) .”可知，她们是同样的年龄，且喜欢穿一样的衣服。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“Lily likes basketball.”可知，莉莉喜欢篮球。故选B。 19．词义猜测题。根据“It is hard for him to tell who is Lucy and who is Lily.”可知，后文提到了分不清谁是莉莉谁是露西，因此划线词指的是“分清谁是露西，谁是莉莉”。故选C。 20．标题归纳题。通读全文，本文讲述了双胞胎姐妹露西和莉莉，以及她们的朋友彼得，因此选项C适合作为文章标题。故选C。 21．D 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者表弟Peter的宠物狗 Coco。 21．细节理解题。根据“ The name of the dog is Coco. The dog is brown. It is about 3 years old.”可知，提到了狗的名字、颜色和年龄，但未提及狗的父母。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“Coco is a very cute and clever dog.”可知，Coco聪明可爱。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“Coco is Peter’s best friend...(大门) after school.”可知，第三段主要讲述Coco和Peter的爷爷一起接送Peter上下学的场景，Coco和Peter感情深厚，Coco是Peter最好的朋友。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“For lunch, Peter gives it some chicken and fish.”可知，Coco午餐会吃一些鸡肉和鱼。故选C。 25．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Peter的宠物狗Coco ，介绍了它的名字、颜色、年龄、性格、日常生活及饮食等。故选A。 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了Alan和Amy的一些基本个人信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“Alan is an English boy…His telephone number is 5774330.”可知，可以打5774330这个电话找Alan。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“She has a pet panda. It’s also black and white, but it’s not a real panda. It’s a toy.”可知，Amy有一个玩具熊猫。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“He has a dog. It’s black and white. The dog is very clever. Alan likes it very much. Its favorite food is the bone (骨头).”可知，Alan的狗最喜欢骨头。故选D。 29． 词义猜测题。根据“It’s also black and white, but it’s not a real panda. It’s a toy.”可知，后文提到了它是一个玩具，因此划线词这里指的它不是“真的”熊猫，划线词为“真的”。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据“Alan’s friend, Amy, is an American girl. She is in Shanghai, too. They are in the same grade, but in different classes.”可知，Alan和Amy在同一所学校读书。故选A。 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文介绍了朱莉的个人情况：饮食、爱好和联系方式等。 31．细节理解题。根据“I’m Julie Jones”可知，这位老师的名字是朱莉·琼斯，因此她姓琼斯，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“I’m 30 years old”可知，这位老师30岁，故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据“I have four tennis balls. They’re all from D&T Store”可知，我有四个网球，都是D&T商店的，因此这家商店是一个体育用品店，故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“If you need help, you can find me in the following ways: 1. Call me at 474-927. 2. E-mail me at JXX@ 163. com. 3. Add me on WeChat”可知，学生可以通过给朱莉打电话，发电子邮件或者加微信，找到她。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“I love playing tennis when I’m free”可知，朱莉不忙的时候喜欢打网球。故选D。 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了戴夫·怀特的个人信息，家人以爱好等。 36．推理判断题。根据“Date of birth (出生日期): 2011－9－1”可知，戴夫在2011年出生，2024-2011=13，因此在2024年，他13岁，故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Mum: Jenny White”可知，珍妮是戴夫的妈妈。故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing”和图片，可知，戴夫乒乓球获奖了，因此他擅长乒乓球，故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“From: London, England”可知，戴夫来自英国，故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“Dad: Mike White, English teachers, Bright Hill School”可知，戴夫的父亲在布莱特希尔学校工作。故选C。 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代人的名字构成。 41．细节理解题。根据第二段中“In ancient China, people have three names: the family name, the given name, and the courtesy name.”可知，在中国古代，人们有三个名字：姓、名和字。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据第三段中“His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.”可知，李白，字太白。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据第四段中“And your elders like your grandparents and parents call your given name at home.”可知，你的祖父母在家里叫你的名字。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old.”可知，男人在20岁的时候就有了他们的字。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据第四段中“But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names.”可知，在工作场所，人们使用他们的字。故选A。 46．A 47．E 48．B 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文是一段自我介绍，介绍了13岁的上海学生李伟和他来自古巴的同学Ben。他们是邻居，一起上学，并互相学习语言。 46．根据“Now I’m a student in Beijing International School...”可知，作者在介绍自己的信息，选项A“我今年十三岁。”符合语境。故选A。 47．根据“I like red.”可知，此处介绍作者喜欢红色的物品。选项E“因此我的书包是红色的，我的帽子也是红色的。”符合语境。故选E。 48．根据“That boy in a blue coat is my friend, Ben.”以及后面的句子“He can speak English. He’s thirteen.”可知，此处介绍Ben的情况。选项B“他来自古巴。”符合语境。故选B。 49．根据“We often go to school together (一起).”可知，两个人经常一起去上学，说明两个人住得近，选项D“他住在我家隔壁。”符合语境。故选D。 50．根据“I teach (教) him Chinese, and he teaches me to speak English.”可知，此处介绍他们互相帮助。选项C“并且我们经常互相帮助。”符合语境。故选C。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$