精品解析：河北省石家庄市第三十八中学等校2023-2024学年七年级上学期10月三校联考英语试题

2023-2024学年上学期10月三校联合学情诊断初一年级英语学科 时间：2023年10月 命题人：刘瑶 审核人：彭书静 选择题部分：请将答案用2B铅笔正确填涂在答题卡题号对应的位置。 一、单项选择（共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分） 1. 与Gg左右相邻的两个字母是： A. Ii; Kk B. Ff; Hh C. Ff; Dd D. Ff; Ii 2. What’s the English for “不明飞行物”? A. WTO B. CCTV C. UFO D. BBC 3. There is____ “u” and ____ “r” in the word “number”. A. a;a B. an;an C. a;an D. an;a 4. I have ________ rulers. Two are yellow and three are black. A. two B. three C. five D. six 5. Mary and Joy are ____ Class One. They are ____ the U.S.A. A. from; in B. in; from C. to; from D. in; to 6. —What’s that? —________a jacket. A. It B. It’s C. This D. That 7. —________. —J-A-C-K-E-T, jacket. A. How do you spell “ruler”? B. Spell it, please. C. What’s this in English? D. Spell your name, please. 8. –What color is your pencil? –It’s _________. A. a red B. an red C. red D. the red 9. –How ___you? –I ____ fine. And he_____ fine, too. A. are; am; am B. is; is; is C. are, am; is D. am; is; are 10. —Hello! I’m Kangkang. —________! A. What’s your name B. Goodbye C. Nice to meet you D. Are you Gina 11. ——________, Sonia. Is this your pencil case? ——Yes, thank you. A. Hello B. Hi C. Excuse me D. Good morning 12. —Tony, ________ is my good friend, Harry. —Hello, Harry. A. this B. that C. it D. he 13. —What’s your car number? —________ Lw060. A It’s B. My car number C. I’m D. Its’ 14. _____ am an English boy. _____name is Tom. A. He; His B. I; My C. I; Her D. I; I 15. ________ name is Huang Hua and ________ name is Jane. A. His, his B. Her, his C. His, her D. Hers, her 16. — Is this your book? — ________. A. No, it is B. Yes, it is C. Yes, is it D. No, is it 17. —What are those? — ________are schoolbags. A. Those B. These C. They D. That 18. —Hello! Are you Lily? —________. A. Yes, I is B. No, I’m not C. Yes, I am not D. No, he isn’t 19. —What are these? —They are________and ________. A. buses; boxes B. buses; boxs C. buses; box D. bus; boxes 20. This is my and those are my_______ . A. sisters ； brothers B. sister； brothers C. sisters; brother D. sister ； brother 二、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分） Good morning! I’m Gina Green. ____21____ is my first name. Green is my ____22____ name. I am ____23____ English girl. I’m in China now. My favorite (最喜爱的) ____24____ is red. My telephone ____25____ is 675-3965. I have a friend. His ____26____ is Frank. ____27____ is his favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket are blue. ____28____ his telephone number? It’s 880-7532. He and I ____29____ in the same (相同的) middle school. Ms. Smith is ____30____ English teacher. But my English teacher is Ms. White. 21. A. Gina B. Green C. Tina D. Brown 22. A. first B. last C. middle D. English 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. map B. cup C. color D. ruler 25. A. school B. friend C. jacket D. number 26 A. key B. pen C. name D. phone 27. A. Blue B. White C. Red D. Yellow 28. A. What B. What’s C. How D. How’s 29. A. am B. is C. are D. / 30. A. her B. your C. my D. his 三、阅读理解 （共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分） A Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from England. I’m an English teacher. I’m in Beijing International School. My telephone number is 8523-3237. Zhang Hao, Alice and Yingzi are my students. I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing. My telephone number is 8876-5342. Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Canada. My mom is a teacher. My telephone number is 7342-6979. I’m Yingzi. I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Japan. 5673-6981 is my telephone number. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 31. Where is John Brown from? A. B. C. D. 32. Peter is a .A. girl B. teacher C. mom D. student 33. Alice is a girl. Her telephone number is . A. 5673-6981 B. 8876-5342 C. 7342-6979 D. 8523-3237 34. How old is Yingzi?A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 35. 下面哪一项叙述是不正确的？ A John Brown is an English teacher. B. Zhang Hao is from China. C. Alice is a teacher. D. Yingzi is a girl student. B Hello, my name is Linda. I am eight years old. This is my family. I have two brothers and one sister. Their names are Jim, Bill and Jane. Jim is 13. Jane is 11. Bill is the youngest one in my family. He’s only 5. My mom’s name is Sarah and my dad’s name is John. They are teachers. My mother teaches English, and my father teaches (教) Chinese. Who are they in the photo on the wall? They are my grandparents Michael and Annie. They are my dad’s parents. They are on vacation (度假) now. I also have a dog. He is nice. His name is Charlie. 36. Jim is Linda’s ________. A. uncle B. father C. brother D. cousin 37. ________ people are in the family. A Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine 38. Which one is TRUE? A. Jim and Bill are cousins. B. Michael is Linda’s grandfather. C. Linda’s father is an English teacher. D. Annie is Sarah’s mother. 39. 划线单词的汉语意思是“________”。 A. 最老的 B. 年龄最小的 C. 最高的 D. 最矮的 40. The best title (标题) for the passage is ________. A. My Parents B. My Brothers C. My Family D. My Friends C In English names, the given name (first name) comes first and the family name comes last. For example, Robert Miller, Robert is a given name and Miller is a family name. If (如果) you talk to people, you may use a title (称呼) before their family name, such as Mr. Smith or Dr. Green. Teachers are usually called “Mr.”, “Mrs.” or “Ms.” but not “Teacher”. Some married (已婚的) women use the title “Mrs.” and their husband’s (丈夫的) family name. Single (单身的) women use the title “Miss”. However, the title “Ms.” is becoming more common (普遍).This can be used by women who are married or single. A Chinese girl called Bai Bingbing marries an American man called Frank Black. At her wedding (婚礼), her friends ask what they should call her, Ms. Bai or Mrs. Black? Bingbing jokes (开玩笑), “I guess you could call me Mrs. Gray (灰色)!” 41. In English names, the ________ comes last. A. first name B. family name C. given name D. Chinese name 42. If Jim Green is a teacher, what should his students call him? A. Dr. Green. B. Teacher Green. C. Mr. Jim. D. Mr. Green. 43. Who use the title “Mrs.”? A. Some married women. B. Some single women. C Some doctors. D. Some male (男性) teachers. 44. After the wedding, what can Bai Bingbing’s friends call her? A. Miss Bai. B. Mr. Black. C. Ms. Bai. D. Mrs. Gray. 45. What is the passage about? A. Chinese names and titles (称呼) B. English names and titles (称呼) C. Single and married men D. Single and married women 非选择题部分： 请将答案用黑色字迹签字笔书写在答题卡题号相对应的位置。 四、任务型阅读（共5小题. 每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 Hi! My name is You Songze. Let me tell you something about me. My English name is Jimmy. I can play the piano (钢琴) very well. I have two good friends, Maria and Jay Chou. Maria is a nice girl. Her last name is Aragon. She is 11. She likes singing (唱歌). She can sing Lady Gaga’s Born This Way. She has five dogs. She is nice to them. She is in the U.S.A. now. Jay Chou is very popular (受欢迎的). I am his fan (粉丝). I like singing, too. I want to be a singer like him. 1题完成句子；2，3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下本文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 46. Maria and Jay Chou are my two good ________. 47. Where is Maria now? _______________________________. 48. How many dogs does Maria have? _______________________________. 49. _______________________________. 50. _______________________________. 五、 词语运用（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Good morning, everyone! I ____51____ (be) Jenny! I am ____52____ English girl. I study ____53____ China now. I have many ____54____ (friend) here. They are all very nice. My ____55____ (teacher) are nice, too. I like purple. And my room is purple, too. A purple bear is ____56____ my bed. I often talk with it in the evening. My clothes ____57____ (be) purple, too. What’s ____58____ (those) over there? It’s ____59____ (I) cat. ____60____ (it) name is Mimi. 六、基础写作（包括A、B两部分, A部分10分, B部分10分, 共计20分） A）连词成句（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分） 将所给词语连成句子, 标点已给出。要求: 符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。 61. meet, too, nice, to, you ____________________________________. 62. is, this, what, English, in ____________________? 63. green, is, ruler, the _________________________________________? 64. parents, are, my, those, friend’s _________________________________________. 65. are, two, nice photos, here, of, my family ________________________________________. B）书面表达（满分10分） 66. 假设你是王小明，是一名七年级的新生，需要在班里做一下自我介绍，请按以下表格介绍自己。 Name Wang Xiaoming English name Jack Age 13 Family member parents, a sister, grandparents Favorite colors blue, black Telephone number 623-4518 要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 2.所有提示须全部用上，并作适当发挥。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 4. 50词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello everyone! My name is Wang Xiaoming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年上学期10月三校联合学情诊断初一年级英语学科 时间：2023年10月 命题人：刘瑶 审核人：彭书静 选择题部分：请将答案用2B铅笔正确填涂在答题卡题号对应的位置。 一、单项选择（共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分） 1. 与Gg左右相邻的两个字母是： A. Ii; Kk B. Ff; Hh C. Ff; Dd D. Ff; Ii 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：与Gg左右相邻的两个字母是：Ff; Hh。 考查常识。 根据26个英文字母的顺序：Aa、Bb、Cc、Dd、Ee、Ff、Gg、Hh、Ii、Jj、Kk、Ll、Mm、Nn、Oo、Pp、Qq、Rr、Ss、Tt、Uu、Vv、Ww、Xx、Yy、Zz，故与Gg相邻的两个字母是Ff和Hh。故选B。 2. What’s the English for “不明飞行物”? A. WTO B. CCTV C. UFO D. BBC 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语中不明飞行物应该怎么说？ 考查缩略词。WTO世界贸易组织；CCTV中央电视台；UFO不明飞行物；BBC英国广播公司。故选C。 3. There is____ “u” and ____ “r” in the word “number”. A. a;a B. an;an C. a;an D. an;a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在单词“number”中有一个u和一个r。 考查不定冠词。不定冠词用来表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开始的单词或字母前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。根据题干可知此处用不定冠词表示“一”；字母“u”的发音是/juː/，以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a；字母“r”的发音是/ɑ: (r) /，以元音音素开头，其前有不定冠词an。故选C。 4. I have ________ rulers. Two are yellow and three are black. A. two B. three C. five D. six 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有五把尺子。两把是黄色的，三把是黑色的。 考查基数词。two两个；three三个；five五个；six六个。根据“Two are yellow and three are black.”可知，共有五把尺子，故选C。 5. Mary and Joy are ____ Class One. They are ____ the U.S.A. A. from; in B. in; from C. to; from D. in; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽和乔伊在一班，她们来自美国。本题考查常用介词的辨析。第一个空，根据空后Class One.表示一班，表示Mary and Joy所在的班级，要用介词in，故排除A和C；第二个空，根据空后the U.S.A.表示美国，根据be from来自…可知，此空应填from，故排除D，故选B。 6. —What’s that? —________a jacket. A. It B. It’s C. This D. That 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是什么？——那是一件夹克。 考查代词辨析。It它；It’s它是；This这个；That那个。根据英语的表达习惯，问句“What’s that?”在回答时，应该用“It’s …”，故选B。 7. —________. —J-A-C-K-E-T, jacket. A. How do you spell “ruler”? B. Spell it, please. C. What’s this in English? D. Spell your name, please. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请拼写它。——J-A-C-K-E-T, jacket。 考查情景交际。How do you spell “ruler”?你怎么拼写“ruler”；Spell it, please.请拼写一下；What’s this in English这用英语怎么说；Spell your name, please.请拼写你的名字。根据“J-A-C-K-E-T, jacket.”可知，此处是让对方拼写“jacket”。故选B。 8. –What color is your pencil? –It’s _________. A. a red B. an red C. red D. the red 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的铅笔是什么颜色的？——是红色的。 考查形容词的用法。a red 一个红色的……，后需跟单数可数名词；an red错误表达；red红色的；the red 红色的……，后需跟名词。根据“What color is your pencil?”可知，这里对颜色提问，用句型“It’s + 表示颜色的形容词”回答。故选C。 9. –How ___you? –I ____ fine. And he_____ fine, too. A. are; am; am B. is; is; is C. are, am; is D. am; is; are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：-你好吗？-我很好。他也很好。 考查的是be动词的形式，am, is 和are 都是be动词的形式。am用在主语是I的时候；is 用于主语是第三人称单数的时候；are 用于主语是第二人称you或是复数的时候。根据它们的用法可知，故选C。 10. —Hello! I’m Kangkang. —________! A. What’s your name B. Goodbye C. Nice to meet you D. Are you Gina 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我是康康。——很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。What’s your name你叫什么名字；Goodbye再见；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；Are you Gina你是Gina吗。根据“Hello! I’m Kangkang.”可知问好后介绍了自己的姓名，应是初次见面，用“Nice to meet you”问候对方。故选C。 11. ——________, Sonia. Is this your pencil case? ——Yes, thank you. A. Hello B. Hi C. Excuse me D. Good morning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sonia，打扰一下，这是你的铅笔盒吗？——是的，谢谢你。 考查情景对话。Hello你好；Hi你好，嗨；Excuse me.打扰一下；Good morning.早上好。根据“Sonia”可知，打扰一下，询问对方铅笔盒是否是对方的，故选C。 12. —Tony, ________ is my good friend, Harry. —Hello, Harry. A. this B. that C. it D. he 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony，这是我的好朋友Harry。——你好，Harry。 考查情景交际。this指较近的这个，that指较远的那个；it它，指上文出现过的物；he他。此处是介绍人的场景，用this is...。故选A。 13. —What’s your car number? —________ Lw060. A. It’s B. My car number C. I’m D. Its’ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的车牌号是什么？——它是Lw060。 考查特殊疑问句的回答。It’s它是；My car number我的车牌号；I’m我是；Its’错误单词。根据“What’s your car number?”可知答句中为避免重复用“it”作主语，代替my car number，be动词还用is，缩写为it's。故选A。 14. _____ am an English boy. _____name is Tom. A. He; His B. I; My C. I; Her D. I; I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我是一个英国的男孩，我的名字叫Tom。 考查代词。He他，是人称代词主格形式；His 他的，物主代词；I 我，人称代词主格形式；My 我的，形容词性物主代词；Her 她的，形容词性物主代词；她，人称代词宾格形式；第一空缺少句子的主语应该用代词的主格，根据系动词am可知，这里应该用第一人称代词I；第二空后是名词，所以应该用形容词性物主代词，这里I的形容词性物主代词是my。故选B。 15. ________ name is Huang Hua and ________ name is Jane. A. His, his B. Her, his C. His, her D. Hers, her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的名字叫黄华，她的名字叫简。 考查形容词性物主代词。His他的，物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers名词性物主代词。两个空后有名词name，应用形容词性物主代词，排除D；第二个空后的Jane是女孩的名字，用her。故选C。 16. — Is this your book? — ________. A. No, it is B. Yes, it is C. Yes, is it D. No, is it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的书吗？——是的，它是。 考查一般疑问句的回答。No, it is表述错误；Yes, it is是的，它是；Yes, is it表述错误；No, is it表述错误。由“Is this your book?”可知，本句为指示代词this作主语的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，作肯定或否定回答时，问句中的that要用it代替，肯定回答为“Yes，it is.”，否定回答为“No, it isn’t.”，选项A、C和D表述均错误。故选B。 17. —What are those? — ________are schoolbags. A. Those B. These C. They D. That 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些是什么？——它们是书包。 考查代词辨析。Those那些；These这些；They它们；That那，那个。“What are those”的答语中应用“They are…”来回答，用they指代those。故选C。 18. —Hello! Are you Lily? —________. A. Yes, I is B. No, I’m not C. Yes, I am not D. No, he isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好。你是Lily吗？——不，我不是。 考查一般疑问句。I后be动词用am，排除A；根据“Are you Lily?”可知问“你是Lily吗？”，回答用“Yes, I am.”或“No, I’m not.”。故选B。 19. —What are these? —They are________and ________. A. buses; boxes B. buses; boxs C. buses; box D. bus; boxes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是公交车和盒子。 考查名词复数。buses是bus的复数形式；boxes是box的复数形式。主语是“They are…”，“它们是……”，两个空的名词都用复数形式。故选A。 20. This is my and those are my_______ . A. sisters ； brothers B. sister； brothers C. sisters; brother D. sister ； brother 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的姐姐，这些是我的兄弟们。sister姐妹，单数形式；sisters是复数形式，表示很多姐妹；brother兄弟；brothers兄弟们，是复数形式。第一个空前用的是This is…，表示单数的意思，故sister用单数；而第二个空前是those are…，表示复数的意思，故名词应用复数。选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分） Good morning! I’m Gina Green. ____21____ is my first name. Green is my ____22____ name. I am ____23____ English girl. I’m in China now. My favorite (最喜爱的) ____24____ is red. My telephone ____25____ is 675-3965. I have a friend. His ____26____ is Frank. ____27____ is his favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket are blue. ____28____ his telephone number? It’s 880-7532. He and I ____29____ in the same (相同的) middle school. Ms. Smith is ____30____ English teacher. But my English teacher is Ms. White. 21. A. Gina B. Green C. Tina D. Brown 22. A. first B. last C. middle D. English 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. map B. cup C. color D. ruler 25. A. school B. friend C. jacket D. number 26. A. key B. pen C. name D. phone 27. A. Blue B. White C. Red D. Yellow 28. A. What B. What’s C. How D. How’s 29. A. am B. is C. are D. / 30. A. her B. your C. my D. his 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍作者Gina Green和她朋友Frank的个人和学校情况。 【21题详解】 句意：吉娜是我的名字。 Gina吉娜；Green格林；Tina蒂娜；Brown布朗。根据“I’m Gina Green.”，可知我是吉娜格林。而西方人姓在后，名在前。first name意为“名”，因此是Gina。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：格林是我的姓氏。 first首先的；last最后的；middle中间的；English英文的。根据“I’m Gina Green.”，可知我是吉娜格林。而西方人姓在后，名在前，因此Gina Green中Green是姓氏。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。 a一个；an一个；the表特指；/不填。根据“I am…English girl”，表示“我是……英国女孩”，girl是可数名词单数形式，需要冠词，而English是以元音音素开头，用an修饰。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是红色。 map地图；cup杯子；color颜色；ruler尺子。根据“…is red”，可知，red“红色”是一种颜色。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我的电话号码是675-3965。 school学校；friend朋友；jacket夹克衫；number号码。根据句子“…is 675-3965”，可知，该串数字为电话号码。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：他的名字是Frank。 key钥匙；pen钢笔；name名字；phone手机。根据“…is Frank”，可知，Frank是一个名字。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。 Blue蓝色；White白色；Red红色；Yellow黄色。根据句子“His cup and jacket are blue.”可知Frank的杯子和夹克衫都是蓝色的，因此最爱的颜色是蓝色。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他的电话号码是什么？ What什么；What’s是什么；How怎样；How’s是怎么。根据句子“…his telephone number?”，可知是在询问他的电话号码是什么。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他和我在同样的中学。 mm是；is是；are是；/不填。根据句子“He and I…in the same (相同的) middle school.”，句子主语是复数，因此be动词用are。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：史密斯先生是他的英语老师。 her她的；your你的；my我的；his他的。根据文章末尾的“But my English teacher is Ms. White.”可知我的英语老师是怀特老师，而从前文可知我们在同样的学校，因此是在介绍Frank的老师。Frank是男生，用his。故选D。 三、阅读理解 （共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分） A Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from England. I’m an English teacher. I’m in Beijing International School. My telephone number is 8523-3237. Zhang Hao, Alice and Yingzi are my students. I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing. My telephone number is 8876-5342. Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Canada. My mom is a teacher. My telephone number is 7342-6979. I’m Yingzi. I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Japan. 5673-6981 is my telephone number. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 31. Where is John Brown from? A. B. C. D. 32. Peter is a .A. girl B. teacher C. mom D. student 33. Alice is a girl. Her telephone number is . A. 5673-6981 B. 8876-5342 C. 7342-6979 D. 8523-3237 34. How old is Yingzi?A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 35. 下面哪一项叙述是不正确的？ A. John Brown is an English teacher. B. Zhang Hao is from China. C. Alice is a teacher. D. Yingzi is a girl student. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了四个人的信息，他们是John Brown、张浩、Alice Brown和英子。内容包括他们的姓名、来自哪里、年龄、电话号码等。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from England.可知，John Brown来自英国。A选项的图片是自由女神，是美国；B选项是长城，是中国的；C选项是大本钟，在英国；D是富士山，在日本。故应选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing可知，Peter来自北京，今年11岁了，Peter是一个男孩的名字，故A和C不对，他也不可能是老师，故B也不对。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Alice Brown is my name. My telephone number is 7342-6979.可知，Alice的电话号码是7342-6979，故应选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四栏I’m Yingzi. I’m fourteen years old.可知，英子今年14岁了。故应选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve.可知Alice才12岁，她不可能是老师，故C不对，选C。根据My name is John Brown. I’m from England. I’m an English teacher.可知A符合文意；根据I’m Zhang Hao. I’m from Beijing.可知B符合文意；根据第四栏图片可知英子是女孩，故D正确。 【点睛】这篇短文利用表格的形式给我们介绍了四个人的信息，文章结构清晰，主题明确，内容贴近日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是阅读理解，考查学生们阅读短文、搜索有用信息或根据有用信息进行合理的推测或判断的能力。题目设置有细节理解题和推理判断题，细节题的答案常可以直接在原文找到，做题时可利用题干中的关键词进行定位，如第1小题，可以用人名John Brown做关键词。再如第5小题，是一个推理判断题，可用排除法作答，根据Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve.可知Alice才12岁，她不可能是老师，故C不对，选C。根据My name is John Brown. I’m from England. I’m an English teacher.可知A符合文意；根据I’m Zhang Hao. I’m from Beijing.可知B符合文意；根据第四栏的图片可知英子是女孩，故D正确。 B Hello, my name is Linda. I am eight years old. This is my family. I have two brothers and one sister. Their names are Jim, Bill and Jane. Jim is 13. Jane is 11. Bill is the youngest one in my family. He’s only 5. My mom’s name is Sarah and my dad’s name is John. They are teachers. My mother teaches English, and my father teaches (教) Chinese. Who are they in the photo on the wall? They are my grandparents Michael and Annie. They are my dad’s parents. They are on vacation (度假) now. I also have a dog. He is nice. His name is Charlie. 36. Jim is Linda’s ________. A. uncle B. father C. brother D. cousin 37. ________ people are in the family. A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine 38. Which one is TRUE? A. Jim and Bill are cousins. B. Michael is Linda’s grandfather. C. Linda’s father is an English teacher. D. Annie is Sarah’s mother. 39. 划线单词的汉语意思是“________”。 A. 最老的 B. 年龄最小的 C. 最高的 D. 最矮的 40. The best title (标题) for the passage is ________. A My Parents B. My Brothers C. My Family D. My Friends 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Linda的家庭成员，包括她的父母、兄弟姐妹、祖父母和宠物狗。 36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have two brothers and one sister. Their names are Jim, Bill and Jane.”可知，Jim是Linda的哥哥，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have two brothers and one sister；My mom’s name is Sarah and my dad’s name is John.；They are my grandparents Michael and Annie.”可知，Linda有两个兄弟，一个姐妹，Linda自己、父母和祖父母，共有8人，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are my grandparents Michael and Annie. They are my dad’s parents.”可知，Michael是Linda的祖父，故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Bill is the youngest one in my family. He’s only 5.”可知，Bill是我家最小的一个。他只有5岁。youngest表示“年龄最小的”，故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“This is my family”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了Linda的家庭，故最佳标题为“My Family”，故选C。 C In English names, the given name (first name) comes first and the family name comes last. For example, Robert Miller, Robert is a given name and Miller is a family name. If (如果) you talk to people, you may use a title (称呼) before their family name, such as Mr. Smith or Dr. Green. Teachers are usually called “Mr.”, “Mrs.” or “Ms.” but not “Teacher”. Some married (已婚的) women use the title “Mrs.” and their husband’s (丈夫的) family name. Single (单身的) women use the title “Miss”. However, the title “Ms.” is becoming more common (普遍).This can be used by women who are married or single. A Chinese girl called Bai Bingbing marries an American man called Frank Black. At her wedding (婚礼), her friends ask what they should call her, Ms. Bai or Mrs. Black? Bingbing jokes (开玩笑), “I guess you could call me Mrs. Gray (灰色)!” 41. In English names, the ________ comes last. A. first name B. family name C. given name D. Chinese name 42. If Jim Green is a teacher, what should his students call him? A. Dr. Green. B. Teacher Green. C. Mr. Jim. D. Mr. Green. 43. Who use the title “Mrs.”? A. Some married women. B. Some single women. C. Some doctors. D. Some male (男性) teachers. 44. After the wedding, what can Bai Bingbing’s friends call her? A. Miss Bai. B. Mr. Black. C. Ms. Bai. D. Mrs. Gray. 45. What is the passage about? A. Chinese names and titles (称呼) B. English names and titles (称呼) C. Single and married men D. Single and married women 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英语名字和称呼的用法。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In English names, the given name (first name) comes first and the family name comes last.”可知，在英语名字中，姓氏在最后。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据题“If you talk to people, you may use a title (称呼) before their family name, such as Mr. Smith or Dr. Green.”可知，如果Jim Green是老师，学生应该称呼他为Mr. Green。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据干“Some married (已婚的) women use the title ‘Mrs.’ and their husband’s (丈夫的) family name.”可知，一些已婚女性使用Mrs.这个称呼。故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some married women use the title ‘Mrs.’ and their husband’s (丈夫的) family name. … However, the title ‘Ms.’ is becoming more common (更普遍的). This can be used by women who are married or single.”以及“A Chinese girl called Bai Bingbing marries an American man called Frank Black.”可知，结婚后，白冰冰的朋友可以称呼她白女士或布莱克夫人，故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了英语名字和称呼的用法。故选B。 非选择题部分： 请将答案用黑色字迹签字笔书写在答题卡题号相对应的位置。 四、任务型阅读（共5小题. 每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 Hi! My name is You Songze. Let me tell you something about me. My English name is Jimmy. I can play the piano (钢琴) very well. I have two good friends, Maria and Jay Chou. Maria is a nice girl. Her last name is Aragon. She is 11. She likes singing (唱歌). She can sing Lady Gaga’s Born This Way. She has five dogs. She is nice to them. She is in the U.S.A. now. Jay Chou is very popular (受欢迎的). I am his fan (粉丝). I like singing, too. I want to be a singer like him. 1题完成句子；2，3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下本文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 46. Maria and Jay Chou are my two good ________. 47. Where is Maria now? _______________________________. 48. How many dogs does Maria have? _______________________________. 49. _______________________________. 50. _______________________________. 【答案】46. friends 47. In the U.S.A. 48. Five. 49. Let me tell you something about me. 50. 我想成为像他一样的歌手。 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍自己和他的两个好朋友Maria和Jay Chou的情况。 【46题详解】 根据“I have two good friends, Maria and Jay Chou.”可知，Maria和Jay Chou是作者的两个好朋友。故填friends。 【47题详解】 根据“She is in the U.S.A. now.”可知，Maria现在在美国。故填In the U.S.A. 【48题详解】 根据“She has five dogs.”可知，Maria有五只狗。故填Five. 【49题详解】 根据“Let me tell you something about me.”和全文可知，本文作者介绍自己和他两个好朋友Maria和Jay Chou的情况。所以主题句是“让我告诉你一些关于我的事情”。故填Let me tell you something about me. 【50题详解】 I“我”；want to be“想成为”；a singer“一名歌手”；like him“像他”。故填：我想成为像他一样的歌手。 五、 词语运用（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Good morning, everyone! I ____51____ (be) Jenny! I am ____52____ English girl. I study ____53____ China now. I have many ____54____ (friend) here. They are all very nice. My ____55____ (teacher) are nice, too. I like purple. And my room is purple, too. A purple bear is ____56____ my bed. I often talk with it in the evening. My clothes ____57____ (be) purple, too. What’s ____58____ (those) over there? It’s ____59____ (I) cat. ____60____ (it) name is Mimi. 【答案】51. am  52. an 53. in  54. friends  55. teachers  56. on  57. are  58. that  59. my  60. Its 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Jenny的英国女孩在中国学习的生活情况，她有很多朋友和老师，并且她非常喜欢紫色。 【51题详解】 句意：我是珍妮！主语是I，动词用am。故填am。 【52题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。English以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an。故填an。 【53题详解】 句意：我现在在中国学习。表示地点用介词in。in China“在中国”。故填in。 【54题详解】 句意：我在这里有很多朋友。many修饰可数名词复数，friend的复数形式是friends。故填friends。 【55题详解】 句意：我的老师也很好。根据“are”可知，主语是复数，teacher的复数形式是teachers。故填teachers。 【56题详解】 句意：一个紫色的熊在我的床上。表示“在……上面”用介词on。故填on。 【57题详解】 句意：我的衣服也是紫色的。clothes是复数名词，be动词用are。故填are。 【58题详解】 句意：那边的那是什么？根据“What’s”可知，空处应用that，表示“那个”。故填that。 【59题详解】 句意：那是我的猫。空处修饰其后名词，需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 【60题详解】 句意：它的名字是咪咪。空处修饰其后名词，需用形容词性物主代词Its“它的”。故填Its。 六、基础写作（包括A、B两部分, A部分10分, B部分10分, 共计20分） A）连词成句（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分） 将所给词语连成句子, 标点已给出。要求: 符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。 61. meet, too, nice, to, you ____________________________________. 【答案】Nice to meet you, too 【解析】 【详解】根据标点提示和所给单词可知，是打招呼用语“Nice to meet you, too”。故填Nice to meet you, too“我也很高兴见到你”。 62. is, this, what, English, in ____________________? 【答案】What is this in English 【解析】 【详解】结合提示词和标点可知所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，句子含有be动词is，它的特殊疑问句把疑问词what放在句首，后面跟is，主语是this，in English“用英语”，故填What is this in English“这个用英语怎么说”。 63. green, is, ruler, the _________________________________________? 【答案】Is the ruler green 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知此句是疑问句。is是be动词，位于句首；the ruler作主语；green作表语。故填Is the ruler green“这把尺子是绿色的吗”。 64. parents, are, my, those, friend’s _________________________________________. 【答案】Those are my friend’s parents 【解析】 【详解】根据标点可知，本句是陈述句。those are表示“那些是”；my friend’s“我朋友的”；parents“父母”。故填Those are my friend’s parents“那是我朋友的父母”。 65. are, two, nice photos, here, of, my family ________________________________________. 【答案】Here are two nice photos of my family 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，句子是陈述句，结构是here be“这是”；are是be动词；主语是two nice photos of my family。故填Here are two nice photos of my family“这是我家人的两张漂亮照片”。 B）书面表达（满分10分） 66. 假设你是王小明，是一名七年级的新生，需要在班里做一下自我介绍，请按以下表格介绍自己。 Name Wang Xiaoming English name Jack Age 13 Family member parents a sister, grandparents Favorite colors blue, black Telephone number 623-4518 要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 2.所有提示须全部用上，并作适当发挥。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 4. 50词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello everyone! My name is Wang Xiaoming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello everyone! My name is Wang Xiaoming. My English name is Jack. I am 13 years old. There are five people in my family: my parents, my sister, and my grandparents. My favorite colors are blue and black. I like playing basketball. If you want to contact me, my telephone number is 623-4518. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先介绍自己的名字和英文名； 第二步，然后介绍年龄和家庭成员； 第三步，接着介绍自己喜欢的颜色和运动，最后提供联系方式。 [亮点词汇] ①there be有 ②favorite最喜欢的 ③like doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] If you want to contact me, my telephone number is 623-4518.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$