内容正文:
Module 1 How to learn English
模块话题阅读理解练习
(23-24八年级上·山东德州·期中)
Many students have problems in listening to English. Read the information below and learn more about how to improve your listening skills.
Listen to the English radio.
One of the best ways to improve your English listening skills is to listen to English radio on your mobile phone.
● You should listen to the radio shows for more than 30 minutes a day.
● Try to understand. Don’t just let the English wash over you. If you find the it too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a general idea of it.
● You can also make notes when you hear some new words or phrases (短语). Look them up in the dictionary and then listen to the show again.
Watch English movies and TV shows.
Another fun way to improve your listening is to watch English movies and TV shows.
● Try to choose films or TV shows that you will enjoy. This will make the listening more interesting. If you like the film or TV show, you may forget your job is to practise listening. You just enjoy it.
● However, you should not watch movies or TV shows with Chinese. It will be difficult for you to focus on (关注) English.
If you have any other questions, please send us and we will give you the best answers.
1.If the listening is too fast, you should try to ________.
A.listen more than 30 minutes B.get a general idea of it
C.make a note of the phrases D.use an English dictionary
2.When you enjoy a movie, you may ________.
A.need more interesting exercises B.forget you are practising listening
C.write down the Chinese translations D.focus on new words and phrases
3.How many pieces of advice on improving listening are mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
4.What is the passage mainly about?
A.When to practise listening. B.What is needed for listening.
C.Why listening is important. D.How to improve listening skills.
5.Where can you find the passage?
A.In a story book. B.In a science book. C.In a magazine. D.In a travel book.
(23-24八年级上·广西南宁·期中)Have you ever started to read a book in English, and then stopped because it is too hard? Don’t worry! It’s natural. Books are a great tool for learning languages but some are easier to use than others. Here are my ways of using books to learn English.
Read dual language books
Dual language books are the same story in two languages. They have Chinese on one page and English on the other, so you can quickly check what a word means.
Read children’s books
Children’s books use easier language and are fun to read. Look for books with pictures because they help you to understand the story.
Read comic books
Sometimes when we are reading a foreign language, longer stories can seem impossible to finish because it feels like there are too many new words. Comic books have fewer words per page but lots of pictures so that you don’t get lost. And It’s possible for us to finish.
Make notes
If you are using a book to learn English, don’t be afraid to write translations (译文) and thoughts in the margins (空白) because your notes can help you understand the book more easily.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
6.According to the writer, ________.
A.all the books are useful to help you learn English
B.there are some easier books for us to learn English with
C.very few people stop reading when they find the book hard to understand
7.The underlined words “dual language” means “________” in Chinese.
A.外语 B.单语 C.双语
8.Reading comic books is helpful when we learn English because of the following reasons EXCEPT that ________.
A.there are many new words B.there are many pictures C.they are easier to finish
9.It’s a good idea to make notes. when we are using a book to learn English because ________.
A.the notes make it easier for us to understand the book
B.the notes make the book look great
C.everyone likes making notes when they’re learning English
10.What did the writer write the passage for?
A.To show that she is good at English.
B.To show us how to make notes in English learning.
C.To give us some advice on using books to learn English.
(22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers are now studying the relationship(关系) between music and remembering a foreign language.
“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain(大脑) likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way. For example, kids can learn difficult words quickly when they are put in a song.” said Dr. Karen. The findings may help those who have trouble learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing way can support foreign language learning and opens the door for future research in this area.”
Many language teachers know the importance of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in the USA uses songs to teach Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.”
“Sometimes I think if I learn English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak much better English than now.” Hua Zhuying adds.
Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So if you are still having trouble learning a language, why not try singing it out?
11.According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to ______.
A.read and write more B.listen to the teacher carefully
C.copy the words many times D.remember words in a song
12.The underlined word “catchy” probably means “________”.
A.困难的 B.无聊的 C.放松的 D.容易记住的
13.The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A.many researchers realize the importance of language learning
B.many language teachers know the importance of famous music
C.your brain remembers a language better if you sing it
D.you will never learn a language well if you can not sing
(22-23八年级上·山东德州·期中)Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate(模仿)and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not(不敢)speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we are interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.
Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure(失败). Failure is the mother of success.
Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.
14.You can learn to swim by ________.
A.reading books about it B.looking at others swimming
C.having lessons on it D.going into the river and learning
15.We should learn English by ________.
A.listening and speaking B.looking at others swimming
C.reading books about swimming D.swimming
16.What will you do with mistakes when you speak?
A.Don’t make mistakes. B.Study hard.
C.Try not to speak English. D.Don’t be afraid.
17.What’s more important for senior school students?
A.Listening. B.Speaking. C.Reading and writing. D.Learning.
18.We can listen to English ________ according to the passage.
A.by train B.on the radio C.every minute D.now and then
(22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible.
Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you keep a sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes.
It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
19.The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ________.
A.writing it B.using it C.listening D.learning grammar
20.What should you do in learning English?
A.Be careful not to make any mistakes. B.Write as quickly as you can.
C.Speak English as much as you can. D.Laugh more often.
21.When you make a mistake, you should _________ .
A.keep quiet B.get angry
C.be kind D.keep your sense of humor
22.The story tells us: “_________”.
A.Only foolish(愚蠢)people make mistakes B.Few people make mistakes
C.People never make mistakes D.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes
(22-23八年级上·山东潍坊·期中)Here are some ideas for learning English faster.
You are like a new baby.
Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally, they can read and write.
Listen to English every day.
Listen to English radio, watch English TV, go to see English movies or use online lessons.
Practise the conversations.
Make up conversations and practise the conversations. You’d better use beginner textbooks.
Read English stories.
Start with children’s storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL(非母语英语教程) readers. Read ads and so on. Try to join an English Club for young learners.
Write down new words.
Start a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (A… B… C). Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary.
Keep an English diary.
Start with one sentence. Like how do you feel? How is the weather? What did you do today?
23.The writer gave us ________ ideas for learning English faster.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
24.What kind of books do we start to read when learning English?
A.Children’s storybooks. B.Children’s textbooks.
C.Children’s picture books. D.Children’s music books.
25.Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage?
A.Babies learn to read and write first.
B.Listening to English radio is not helpful.
C.We should always use an English-Chinese dictionary.
D.We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.
(22-23八年级上·安徽六安·期中)Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For example, if you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.
How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.
26.Listening to the teacher is ________ for the students to learn something.
A.not a way B.the best way C.the only way D.not the only way
27.In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is ________.
A.writing B.reading C.asking D.answering
28.A clever student usually likes ________.
A.asking questions B.answering questions C.finding questions D.teaching others
(22-23八年级上·天津西青·期中)As a learner of English from China, I try to learn English well by reading. I think reading is the best way to study all languages. It can improve our vocabulary, reading and writing. Vocabulary is the most difficult in learning English for me. Remembering new words is very boring but I have to do so. I like reading English novels like Harry Potter and pick up the new words and write them down in a notebook. After reading I will look up the words in the dictionary and try to remember them. This is my favourite way of learning vocabulary because I can learn it through my interest.
I am good at listening and speaking. I try my best to talk to others in English and join different English clubs. Now I still try to improve my speaking and listening by talking to English speakers, watching English programs on TV and seeing English movies.
Of course, there is still a long way for me to learn English well, but I’ll try my best.
29.What does the writer think is the best way to learn English?
A.Reading. B.Listening to the radio.
C.Talking to others in English every day. D.Singing English songs.
30.What is the most difficult to learn English for the writer?
A.Writing. B.Speaking. C.Vocabulary. D.Grammar.
31.What does the second paragraph talk about ________?
A.why the writer learns English B.what the writer is good at in English
C.what clubs the writer likes most D.how the writer learns English speaking
32.What’s the meaning of the underlined words “look up”?
A.抬头看 B.访问 C.检查 D.查询
33.Which is the best title for the passage ?
A.Improve your English writing and reading B.How I learn English
C.English teaching in China D.Use a notebook to learn vocabulary
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参考答案:
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提高英语听力和阅读水平的一些技巧。
1.细节理解题。根据“If you find the listening too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a general idea of it.”可知,如果听力读得太快,就先听关键词理解大意。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“When you like the movie or TV show, you may forget your task is to practice listening. You just enjoy it.”可知,当你喜欢某个电影或电视节目时,你可能会忘记你的任务是练习听力。你只需要享受它。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据通读文章可知,文章提出了“Listen to the English radio.”和“Watch English movies and TV shows.”两条提高英语听力的建议。故选A。
4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了提高英语听力和阅读水平的一些技巧。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据文章主要介绍了提高英语听力和阅读水平的一些技巧可推测出,能够在杂志里看到此文章。故选C。
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者使用书籍来学习英语的建议。
6.细节理解题。根据第一段“...some are easier to use...to learn English”可知有些书用来学英语更容易使用。故选B。
7.词义猜测题。根据第二段“Dual language books are the same story in two languages.”可知用两种语言讲述的同一个故事,即双语。故选C。
8.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Comic books have fewer words per page”可知漫画书每页字数较少,故A错误。故选A。
9.细节理解题。根据最后一段“If you are using a book to learn English, don’t be afraid to write translations (译文) and thoughts in the margins (空白) because your notes can help you understand the book more easily.”可知如果你正在用一本书学习英语,不要害怕在页边空白处写下翻译和想法,因为你的笔记可以帮助你更容易地理解这本书。故选A。
10.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here are my ways of using books to learn English.”可知介绍了作者使用书籍来学习英语的建议。故选C。
11.D 12.D 13.C
【导语】本文讲述的是用歌唱的方式来学习外语。
11.细节理解题。根据“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language.”可知,记住一门外语的最好方法就是记住歌曲里的词语,故选D。
12.词义猜测题。根据“The brain(大脑) likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way.”可知,当词语以很容易被记住的方式使用时,大脑更容易记住这些词语,所以catchy表示“容易记住的”,故选D。
13.主旨大意题。根据“The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way”及全文可知,这篇文章主要告诉我们如果用唱歌的方式,大脑会更容易记住一种语言,故选C。
14.D 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.B
【导语】本文主要讲的是如何学好英语。
14.细节理解题。根据“Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn.”可知,你可以通过下河学习游泳。故选D。
15.细节理解题。根据“Listening and speaking are very important for beginners.”可知,听和说对初学者来说非常重要,也就是说可以通过听和说来学习英语。故选A。
16.细节理解题。根据“He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid.”可知,我们说中文时有时也犯错误,所以不要害怕在说英文时会犯错。故选D。
17.细节理解题。根据“Reading and writing are more important for senior school students.”可知,阅读和写作对高中生来说更重要。故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据“We can listen to English programs on the radio.”可知,我们可以听收音机上的英语节目。故选B。
19.B 20.C 21.D 22.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述学习英语最好的办法是尽可能多说英语,不要害怕犯错误,勇敢地用英语和别人交谈。
19.细节理解题。根据“The best way of learning a language is using it”可知,学习一门语言的最好方法是使用它。故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据“The best way of learning English is speaking English as much as possible”可知,学习英语的最好方法是尽可能多地说英语。故选C。
21.细节理解题。根据“But if you keep a sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes.”可知,当你犯错误时,你应该保持幽默感。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“everyone makes mistakes”可知,每个人都会犯错误。故选D。
23.C 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,给出了几条更快速的学习英语的建议。
23.细节理解题。根据“You are like a new baby.”、“Listen to English every day.”、“Practise the conversations.”、“Read English stories.”、“Write down new words.”和“Keep an English diary.”可知,作者就如何更快地学习英语给了我们6条建议。故选C。
24.细节理解题。在建议“Read English stories”中,由“Start with children’s storybooks.”可知,开始的时候读儿童故事书。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据“Keep an English diary.”及“Start with one sentence.”可知,我们可以用一句话开始来写英文日记,故选项D正确。故选D。
26.D 27.B 28.A
【导语】本文介绍了除了在教室上课学习以外的另一种有用的学习方法——自学,并介绍了学生自学的一些方法。
26.细节理解题。根据第一段“In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning.Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn.”可知,在教室听老师讲课是一种学习方式 ,但不是仅有的方式。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据最后一段“How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading.”可知自学首先要阅读。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“A clever student is usually good at asking questions.”可知,聪明的学生通常善于提问。故选A。
29.A 30.C 31.D 32.D 33.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者学好英语的方法。
29.推理判断题。根据“As a learner of English from China, I try to learn English well by reading. I think reading is the best way to study all languages.”可知,作为一名来自中国的英语学习者,我努力通过阅读来学好英语吗,我认为阅读是学习所有语言的最好方法,即作者认为阅读是学英语最好的方法。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“Vocabulary is the most difficult in learning English for me.”可知,对作者来说,词汇是学习英语最难的。故选C。
31.主旨大意题。根据“I am good at listening and speaking. I try my best to talk to others in English and join different English clubs. Now I still try to improve my speaking and listening by talking to English speakers, watching English programs on TV and seeing English movies.”可知,我擅长听和说,我尽力用英语与他人交谈,并加入不同的英语俱乐部,试图通过与讲英语的人交谈、看电视上的英语节目和看英语电影来提高我的口语和听力,即作者如何学习英语口语。故选D。
32.词句猜测题。根据“I like reading English novels like Harry Potter and pick up the new words and write them down in a notebook. After reading I will look up the words in the dictionary and try to remember them.”可知,作者看英文小说,把新单词记录下来,即读完后,在字典里查这些新词,记住它们,look up表示“查询”。故选D。
33.标题归纳题。根据全文通篇主要介绍了作者学好英语的方法,即我如何学英语。故选B。
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