Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious单元话题阅读理解练习-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教新目标GO For It）

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元话题阅读理解练习 （23-24九年级上·湖南长沙·期末） The Dragon Boat Festival The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on May 5th of the lunar calendar (农历). Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most important traditions to memorize Qu Yuan. He jumped into Miluo River and died. Local people decided to throw food into the river to feed the fish so that they wouldn’t eat Qu’s body. Tomb-Sweeping Day Every year in early April, people in China visit that tombs (墓) of their ancestors. It is Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, Chinese families sweep the tombs and clean away the grass around them. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruits in front of the tombs. The Laba Festival There is a festival called the Laba Festival before the Spring Festival. It has been a long tradition that people have Laba porridge to celebrate the event that day. Laba porridge is the most important dish for the Laba Festival. In general, it is made of rice, nuts, grains (谷物) and dried fruits. 1．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．Local people threw food into the river because all of that was Qu Yuan’s favorite food. B．Sweeping the floor is a tradition on Tomb-Sweeping Day. C．The Laba Festival is celebrated before Spring Festival. 2．Where can we probably find the material? A．In a travel guide. B．In a culture magazine. C．In a geography book. （23-24九年级上·新疆伊犁·期末）The Mid-Autumn Festival, also called the Moon Festival or the Mooncake Festival, is the second most important festival in China after the Chinese New Year. It falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. In ancient China, the Mid-Autumn Festival was a celebration of the harvest of rice and fruit. Ceremonies (仪式) were held both to give thanks for the harvest (收获) and to encourage the harvest-giving light to return again in the coming year. Chinese people celebrated it by admiring the moon, lighting paper lanterns, eating mooncakes, and so on. The Mid Autumn Festival has a history of over 3, 000 years, derived from the custom of admiring the moon in autumn to thank it for the harvest. In the process of historical developments, the Mid-Autumn Festival now has more meanings, the families get together to enjoy the family love and hope to have good health and happiness. Nowadays, people have a day off (假期) on Mid-Autumn Day. The roundness of the moon is a symbol of the reunion (团圆) of the family in Chinese minds, so people usually have dinner at home with family, eat mooncakes together in the beautiful moonlight or visit their relatives’ homes to express their love and best wishes. 根据短文内容，选择正确选项。 3．According to Paragraph 1, which is the most important festival in China? A．The Chinese New Year. B．The Dragon Boat Festivals. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. D．The Lantern Festivals. 4．Why did people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient China? A．To give thanks for the harvest. B．To admire the beauty of the moon. C．To enjoy a great meal with family. D．To receive wishes from relatives. 5．In Chinese minds, the full moon is the symbol of ________. A．good health B．the reunion of the family C．happiness D．harvest 6．What does the underlined word “derived” mean in Chinese? A．脱离 B．结束 C．受困 D．起源 7．The writer mainly wants to tell us ________ in this passage. A．why people should get together to have a family meal B．what activities Chinese people do on their day off C．an important festival in China-the Mid-Autumn Festival D．how we celebrate the festival （23-24九年级上·四川巴中·期末）①Everyone knows that Spain is home to some crazy festivals. From throwing tomatoes at one another to burning dolls made of cardboard, wood or plastic, the Spanish festivals are quite amazing. You may not have heard of the Haro Wine Festival, but it is full of fun, too. ②The wine festival is actually a battle of the wine, held from the 28th to the 30th of June each year in Haro, one of the most important wine-producing towns in northern Spain. The Haro Wine Festival was only announced as a festival of both national and touristic interest in 1965, but its origins (起源) could go back much further. In fact, it was way back in the early part of the 13th century. At that time, Haro had a land problem with its neighbor in a nearby area. One day, people from the two sides started throwing wine at each other to solve the problem. That day the tradition started and got the name “War of Wine”. ③During the festival, the wine fight begins early in the morning on the places out of Haro. People are armed with buckets, water guns and anything that can be filled with red wine, and they pour the wine onto their friends or strangers. Everyone is supposed to wear a white shirt during the “fight”, because it is easily stained (染色). The “fight” will last for several hours until everyone’s shirt becomes bright purple. They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks. ④Each year, thousands of people, locals and visitors, celebrate the festival. Maybe you can become a member of them one day. The only problem is that you will smell like wine for days after the “fight”. 8．How long does the wine festival last each year? A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Several hours. D．Several days. 9．What can be inferred about Haro? A．It’s a small town in the south of Spain. B．People in Haro are mostly unfriendly and impolite. C．Haro probably plays an important role in wine production in Spain. D．The Haro Wine Festival is the most important event in Spain. 10．The Haro Wine Festival can be described as ________. A．hot, short and worldwide B．wet, interesting and crazy C．exciting, new and important D．traditional, quiet and amazing 11．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．To increase wine sales in Haro. B．To encourage readers to attend the Haro Wine Festival. C．To show there are a lot of fun festivals in Spain. D．To introduce Haro Wine Festival. 12．The structure of the passage may be ________. (①=Para.1 ②=Para.3 ④=Para.2 ③=Para.4...) A． B． C． D． （23-24九年级上·湖南常德·期末）The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both at home and abroad. The United Kingdom Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema. The United States The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values. Australia The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Lite Bourke Street in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks (烟花), lion dances and dragon boat races. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese. Singapore The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy the dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 13．During the Spring Festival, Chinese in America join in a large evening party to ________. A．know more about Americans B．share different cultures and values C．say hello to the traditional New Year 14．Why don’t Chinese families in Singapore hold the New Year’s Eve dinner in restaurants? A．Because they want to keep Chinese tradition. B．Because the food in restaurants is expensive. C．Because the food in restaurants is not delicious. 15．What can we know from the passage? A．All parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival. B．Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival. C．Celebrations for the Spring Festival last a few days in foreign countries. （23-24九年级上·陕西汉中·期末）Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called the Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. Its purpose is to remember and be in memory of their ancestors. Qingming is a traditional Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2000 years ago. A famous poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public holiday on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they sweep the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. Why do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs is to show respect to their dead family members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming warmer. People are also able to enjoy their outdoor activities. Families often get together for outings (踏青), and there is no doubt that they are good for health. 16．What’s the purpose (目的) of having the Qingming Festival in China? A．To remember and be in memory of ancestors. B．To be happy with family members. C．To get together and have a big dinner with family members. D．To have outdoor activities. 17．When did Qingming Festival become a public holiday in China? A．It began in 2000. B．It began in 2008. C．It began over 2000 years ago. D．It began after 2000. 18．Which one has the same meaning as the underlined word “respect” in the fourth paragraph? A．happiness B．pleasure C．honor D．excitement 19．Which of the following can summarize (概括) the passage? A．Tomb-Sweeping Day is to remember the ancestors. B．It is a public holiday and one of traditional Chinese festivals. C．It is one part of Chinese traditional culture. D．A, B and C． （23-24九年级上·辽宁大连·期末）Museums are an important way to exchange different cultures and help people understand each other better. So, have you ever heard of International Museum Day (IMD)? Every year, ICOM (the International Council of Museums) organises events to celebrate it on May 18. The main objective (目的) of the festival is to make people realise the importance of museums in the development of our society. Here are some facts about it. Before creating International Museum Day, ICOM brought the international museum community together for a 1951 meeting called Crusade for Museums. They wanted to discuss the theme (主题) “Museums and Education”. Then the idea of International Museum Day was born. In 1977, ICOM decided to celebrate IMD on May 18 every year. Over the years, IMD has gained increasing attention. In 2009, 20,000 museums in over 90 countries took part in the celebration. In 2018, the number jumped to 40,000 in over 150 countries. Every year, ICOM chooses a theme for the day. This year’s theme is “Museums for Equality: Diversity and Inclusion (多元和包容)”. In China, an online symposium (研讨会) was held at the Nanjing Museum this year. Scholars (学者) from the UK, South Korea and the USA took part in the online event. They discussed the development of the world’s museums. The best way to celebrate this day is to visit a nearby museum with family and friends. But because of the unusual situation this year, most museums in China held online exhibitions. Chinese people had great fun “visiting” museums online. 20．On which day is International Museum Day celebrated each year? A．January 18th. B．May 18th. C．July 18th. D．October 18th. 21．Who organizes and hosts the celebrations of International Museum Day? A．ICOM. B．UNESCO. C．ICCROM. D．IMD． 22．What is the main objective of International Museum Day? A．Celebrating the establishment of museums. B．Increasing museum ticket sales. C．Boosting museum merchandise sales. D．Promoting the relationship between museums and education. 23．What is this year’s theme for International Museum Day? A．Museums and Education. B．Museums and Cultural Exchange. C．Museums for Equality: Diversity and Inclusion. D．Museums and Development of Society. （22-23九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Duanwu Festival. There are many activities on the day. The dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival. People hold dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people. During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things. In some areas of China, a sweet-smelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers. A long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents’ home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girl’s Day. Eating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating rice dumplings has been popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia. 24．The Dragon Boat Festival is called ________. A．Shangyuan Festival B．Duanwu Festival C．Zhongzi Festival 25．Which statement is not the traditional activities during the Dragon Boat Festival? A．Watching dragon boat races. B．Wearing red bags. C．Eating rice dumplings. 26．The Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girl’s Day because ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival. A．girls like eating sweet rice dumplings B．a married daughter would return to her parents’ home C．sweet-smelling bags are girls’ favorite 27．To avoid bad things, children should ________. A．pick flowers B．wear sweet-smelling bags C．eat rice dumplings 28．The best title of the passage is ________. A．I like Dragon Boat Festival best B．Dragon Boat Festival in China C．The history of Dragon Boat Festival （23-24九年级上·陕西榆林·期末）The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste Spring Festival couplets (贴春联), celebrating the new year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children usually get lucky money from their parents and their relatives. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The Spring Festival has been celebrated in the UK since 1980. Every New Year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs and share photos with friends or watch movies in the cinema. Besides, the Spring Festival has become a key time for the Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebration across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for the Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 29．Chinese kids usually get lucky money from their ________ during the Spring Festival. A．parents and relatives B．classmates C．friends D．teachers 30．People usually don’t ________ during the Spring Festival according to the passage. A．paste Spring Festival couplets B．hang out C．visit relatives and friends D．admire the moon 31．How many countries are mentioned except China in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Spring Festival is the most important festival in the world. B．The Spring Festival is celebrated only in China. C．The Spring Festival has been celebrated in the US since 1980. D．The Chinese living in Singapore usually hold the family dinner on New Year’s Eve at home. （23-24九年级上·陕西商洛·期末）Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Auturnnal Equinox (秋分) each year. The Auturnnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country’s harvest season. As we all know, China has a large population. It was difficult to feed the large population in the past. However, with the development of modern agriculture (农业), and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers’ life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modern agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival helps to show China’s long farming culture to the world. Since the festival is especially created for farmers they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate it. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from the local traditions. The local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances. Most people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, because food gives people safety and hope. 33．The Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival may be celebrated on ________. A．September 20th B．October 22nd C．September 23rd D．October 24th 34．Most people think the festival is the happiest time of a year because ________. A．they can learn about modern agriculture B．food makes them feel safe and hopeful C．they can enjoy folk culture performances D．it tells the history of Chinese agriculture 35．What can we learn from this passage? A．Most celebrations will be different according to local traditions. B．The festival falls on different days in different areas in China. C．Farmers can only celebrate the festival in the government’s way. D．China had no difficulties feeding the large population in the past. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 2．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的三个传统节日——端午节、清明节和腊八节。 1．细节理解题。根据对腊八节的介绍“There is a festival called the Laba Festival before the Spring Festival.”可知，腊八节是在春节前庆祝的。故选C。 2．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国的三个传统节日——端午节、清明节和腊八节，所以我们可能会在文化杂志上找到这篇文章。故选B。 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节的习俗。 3．细节理解题。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival, also called the Moon Festival or the Mooncake Festival, is the second most important festival in China after the Chinese New Year.”可知，最重要的是春节。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, the Mid-Autumn Festival was a celebration of the harvest of rice and fruit. Ceremonies (仪式) were held both to give thanks for the harvest (收获) and to encourage the harvest-giving light to return again in the coming year.”可知，在古代人们庆祝中秋是为了感谢丰收。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“The roundness of the moon is a symbol of the reunion (团圆) of the family in Chinese minds,”可知，圆月是家庭团聚的象征。故选B。 6．词句猜测题。根据“The Mid Autumn Festival has a history of over 3, 000 years, derived from the custom of admiring the moon in autumn to thank it for the harvest.”可知，中秋节有3000多年的历史，源于在秋天赏月以感谢丰收的习俗，故推出划线部分derived意为起源。故选D。 7．主旨大意题。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival, also called the Moon Festival or the Mooncake Festival, is the second most important festival in China after the Chinese New Year.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的一个重要的节日——中秋节。故选C。 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了哈罗葡萄酒节的相关信息。 8．细节理解题。根据第二段“The wine festival is...held from the 28th to the 30th of June each year in Haro”可知，哈罗葡萄酒节会持续三天：每年的6月28日至30日。故选B。 9．推理判断题。根据第二段“...Haro, one of the most important wine-producing towns in northern Spain.”可推测，哈罗可能在西班牙的葡萄酒生产中扮演着重要的角色。故选C。 10．推理判断题。根据第三段“they pour the wine onto their friends or strangers...The ‘fight’ will last for several hours until everyone’s shirt becomes bright purple. They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks.”可推知，哈罗葡萄酒节可以用潮湿、有趣和疯狂来形容，故选B。 11．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了哈罗葡萄酒节的相关信息。故选D。 12．篇章结构题。根据第一段“You may not have heard of the Haro Wine Festival, but it is full of fun, too.”可知，第一段引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三段分别介绍了哈罗葡萄酒节的起源和哈罗葡萄酒节的活动，为第二部分；根据第四段“Each year, thousands of people, locals and visitors, celebrate the festival. Maybe you can become a member of them one day. The only problem is that you will smell like wine for days after the ‘fight’.”可知，第四段是在总结全文。故选A。 13．C 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地的中国人是如何庆祝传统春节的。 13．细节理解题。根据“They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year.”可知，在美国的中国人参加大型晚会来迎接传统新年的到来。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.”可知，因为他们想保持传统。故选A。 15．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据“The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both at home and abroad.”可知，国内外的中国人都对传统春节有着强烈的感情。故选B。 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日清明节的历史，由来以及清明节的一些习俗。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Its purpose is to remember and be in memory of their ancestors.”可知，它的目的是记起并纪念他们的祖先。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据第三段“Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public holiday on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008.”可知，自2008年以来，清明节一直是中国大陆的公共假日。故选B。 18．词句猜测题。根据“That’s because people think that visiting tombs is to show respect to their dead family members.”可知，那是因为人们认为扫墓是对逝去家人的尊重。respect意为“尊重”，这和honor“尊敬，尊重”意思一样。故选C。 19．主旨大意题。根据“Its purpose is to remember and be in memory of their ancestors.”可知，清明节是为了纪念祖先。根据“Qingming is a traditional Chinese festival. It has a long history.”可知，清明节是中国的传统节日。它有悠久的历史。根据“Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public holiday on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008.”可知，清明节是中国的一个公共假期。故选D。 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了国际博物馆日的相关知识。 20．细节理解题。根据“Every year, ICOM (the International Council of Museums) organises events to celebrate it on May 18.”可知，每年的5月18日是国际博物馆日，故选B。 21．细节理解题。根据“Every year, ICOM (the International Council of Museums) organises events to celebrate it on May 18.”可知， ICOM组织和主持国际博物馆日的庆祝活动，故选A。 22．推理判断题。根据“They wanted to discuss the theme (主题) ‘Museums and Education’. Then the idea of International Museum Day was born”可知，国际博物馆日的主要目的是促进博物馆与教育的关系。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“This year’s theme is ‘Museums for Equality: Diversity and Inclusion (多元和包容)’”可知，今年的主题是“多元和包容”，故选C。 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．B 28．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的历史和端午节期间的活动。 24．细节理解题。根据“It is also named Duanwu Festival.”可知龙舟节也称端午节，故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“The dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival.”和“Eating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people.”可知看龙舟比赛和吃粽子都是端午节的传统活动，故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“a married daughter would return to her parents’ home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girl’s Day.”可知端午节也叫女孩节，那是因为端午节期间，已婚的女儿会回到父母家。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things.”可知，在端午节期间，孩子们通常会戴上香袋，以避免不好的事情发生。故选B。 28．最佳标题题。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years.”和通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了端午节的历史和端午节期间的活动，所以文章以选项C“端午节的历史”为标题最合适。故选C。 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——春节，以及中国和其他国家的人是怎么庆祝春节的。 29．细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, children usually get lucky money from their parents and their relatives.”可知，春节期间，中国的孩子通常会从父母和亲戚那里得到压岁钱。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“They paste Spring Festival couplets (贴春联), celebrating the new year and saying goodbye to the old year.”和“It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends.”可知，人们通常不会在春节期间赏月，赏月是中秋节的传统，故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据文章可知，除了中国，还提到了英国，美国，澳大利亚和新加坡，故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for the Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China”可知，住在新加坡的中国人通常在除夕夜在家吃年夜饭。故选D。 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了农民丰收节由来以及庆祝的方式。 33．细节理解题。根据“usually falls between September 22nd and 24th”可知，丰收节通常在9月22日到24日之间。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Most people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, because food gives people safety and hope.”可知，人们认为春节是一年中最快乐的时光，因为食物给了人们安全和希望。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from the local traditions.”可知，庆祝活动将根据当地传统举行。故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$