Unit3 讲义 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

9A Unit 3 Teenage problems 第一部分 词汇默写与变式应用 序 汉语 词性 英文默写 序 汉语 词性 英文默写 1 青少年的 adj. 32 清单 n. 2 分数 n. 得满分 33 算出；解决 3 发疯的；生气的 adj. 34 根据 prep. 4 使人受不了 35 谁（宾格） pron. 5 考试，测试 n. 36 安静，寂静；沉默 n. 沉默地 6 或许，可能 adv. 37 担心；令人担忧的事 n. 7 处理 vi. 38 方法 n. 8 处理，对付 39 解决；解答 vt. n. 9 选择 n. v. 过去式+过去分词 40 字典 n. 10 除…外；只有 conj. 41 青少年辅导员 n. 11 熬夜 42 答复，回答 n. 12 醒着的 adj. 保持清醒 43 化学 n. 13 几乎不 adj. 44 嘲笑 14 想象，设想 v. 想象做某事 45 书虫，书呆子 n. 15 怀疑 vt. 毫无疑问… 46 进展，进步 n. 取得巨大进步 16 值得；值…钱 adj. 47 担心的，烦恼的 adj. 17 值得做某事 48 复习；回顾 18 建议 cn. un. 49 大声地；出声地 adv. 19 …的起因/原因 50 发音 vt. 20 严格的，严厉的 adj. 51 正确地 adv. 21 在某事上对某人严格 52 发音 n. 22 待在外（晚上）不回家 53 提及；说起 vt. 23 课业 n. 54 不客气 24 宝贵的；贵重的 价值 adj. n. 55 精神压力，紧张 有压力的 n. adj. 25 友谊 n. 56 与…同龄的 第二部分 Reading课文背诵（重点标注版）What should I do? Dear Mr Friend. 亲爱的弗兰德先生： I am Millie, and I am a Grade 9 student. I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it. 我叫米莉，是一名9年级的学生。我有一个问题，我不知道该如何解决。 I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. I often have to stay up late. Then I sometimes find it <hard> to stay awake the next day. 每天我都有很多作业，我别无选择，只能去做。我经常不得不熬夜。然后第二天很难保持头脑清醒。 I know it is important to finish all my homework on time. However. I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music. 我知道准时完成家庭作业非常重要。然而，我几乎没有业余时间打排球和听音乐。 I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. 我无法想象没有业余爱好的生活。我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业是否值得 I dream of a long holiday [so that I could have some more time for my hobbies]. What should I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? I hope to hear from you soon. 我梦想有个长假好让我有更多时间从事我的爱好。我该做什么呢？您能给我一些建议吗？我希望很快能收到您的来信。 Best wishes, Millie Wang 祝好！米莉·王 Dear Mr Friend, 亲爱的弗兰德先生： My name is Simon, and I am in Grade 9. I am crazy about football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playing football. 我叫西蒙，是一名9年级的学生。我非常喜欢足球。我喜欢看足球比赛，阅读有关足球方面的书籍；当然也踢足球。 However, my love of football has become the cause of my problem. 然而，我对足球的痴迷成为我烦恼的起因。 I always play football with my friends after school. We often play for hours and never worry about the time. Sometimes we forget when we should stop. 我总是和我的朋友们放学后踢足球。我们经常一踢就是好几个小时，并且从不担心时间问题。有时候我们忘记我们应该何时停止踢足球。 Then I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. I do not understand why they are so strict with me. I feel angry sometimes. 之后我就陷入麻烦了，因为我的父母不允许我在6点之后出去玩。我不理解他们为什么对我如此严格。我有时候感到非常气愤。 I believe it is important to develop our hobbies. They help us relax and make our lives more interesting. 我相信培养我的业余爱好非常重要。它们有助于我们放松并且让我们的生活更有趣。 Is it bad to stay out late to play football? Should I spend less time on it? I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. I look forward to your valuable advice. 在外面踢足球踢得很晚不好吗？我应该少花点时间踢足球吗？怎么才能平衡学习与爱好之间的？我期待您的宝贵建议。 Best wishes, Simon Lua祝好！西蒙·罗 第三部分 Reading课文默写 What should I do? Dear Mr Friend. 亲爱的弗兰德先生： I am Millie, and I am a Grade 9 student. I have a problem, and I do not know how ____________________ it. 我叫米莉，是一名9年级的学生。我有一个问题，我不知道该如何解决。 I have a lot of homework every day, and I ________________________ it. I often have to ___________________. Then I sometimes find ______(it/that/this) <hard> ____________________________(保持清醒) the next day. 每天我都有很多作业，我别无选择，只能去做。我经常不得不熬夜到很晚。然后第二天很难保持头脑清醒。 I know it is ____________(重要的) ___________(finish) all my homework on time. However. I ___________(几乎不) have any _________ time for my hobbies like volleyball and music. 我知道准时完成家庭作业非常重要。然而，我几乎没有业余时间打排球和听音乐。 I cannot ____________(想象) my life ______________(没有) hobbies. I often __________(怀疑) whether it is ___________________(值的花) so much time ________(on/in/at) homework. 我无法想象没有业余爱好的生活。我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业是否值得 I dream of a long holiday [____________(以便) I could have some more time for my hobbies]. What should I do? Can you offer me some s______________(建议)? I hope to __________________(收到来信) you soon. 我梦想有个长假好让我有更多时间从事我的爱好。我该做什么呢？您能给我一些建议吗？我希望很快能收到您的来信。 Best wishes, Millie Wang 祝好！米莉·王 Dear Mr Friend, 亲爱的弗兰德先生： My name is Simon, and I am in Grade 9. I am _________________(痴迷于) football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, ________________(当然了), playing football. 我叫西蒙，是一名9年级的学生。我非常喜欢足球。我喜欢看足球比赛，阅读有关足球方面的书籍；当然也踢足球。 However, my love of football has become the __________(起因) of my problem. 然而，我对足球的痴迷成为我烦恼的起因。 I always play football with my friends after school. We often play _______ hours and never worry about the time. Sometimes we forget when we should stop. 我总是和我的朋友们放学后踢足球。我们经常一踢就是好几个小时，并且从不担心时间问题。有时候我们忘记我们应该何时停止踢足球。 Then I get into _____________ because my parents do not allow me ___________(play) outside after 6 p.m. I do not understand why they are so ______________(对…严格) me. I feel __________(生气) sometimes. 之后我就陷入麻烦了，因为我的父母不允许我在6点之后出去玩。我不理解他们为什么对我如此严格。我有时候感到非常气愤。 I believe it is important to ___________(培养) our hobbies. They help us relax and make our lives more interesting. 我相信培养我的业余爱好非常重要。它们有助于我们放松并且让我们的生活更有趣。 Is it bad _______________________(待在外面到很晚) to play football? Should I spend less time on it? I wonder how I can ___________ a __________ between my schoolwork and my hobbies. I look forward to your _____________________(宝贵建议). 在外面踢足球踢得很晚不好吗？我应该少花点时间踢足球吗？怎么才能平衡学习与爱好之间的？我期待您的宝贵建议。 Best wishes, Simon Lua 祝好！西蒙·罗 第四部分 本单元重点短语与句子 一、本单元重点语言知识考点 （一）重点短语 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. drive sb. mad 使某人发疯 2. feel lonely 感到孤独 3. deal with...处理,对付…… 4. have no choice but to do...没有选择……只能做…… 5. stay up late 熬夜 6. stay awake 保持清醒 7. be worth doing 值得做 8. offer me some suggestions 给我提供一些建议 9. be of one's age与某人同龄的 10. be crazy about doing sth.痴迷于做某事 11. the cause of problems问题的原因 12. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 13. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 14. achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies在我的学习和爱好间获得平衡 15. make a list of all the homework 把所有的作业列成清单 16. work out算出;解决 17. according to...根据…… 18. need silence 需要安静 19. share one's worries with...和……分担某人的担忧 20. help young people solve their problems 帮助年轻人解决他们的问题 21. get one's reply 收到某人的回复 22. get one's agreement 得到某人的同意 23. laugh at 嘲笑 24. seem much happier than before 看上去比之前开心得多 25. make little/ much/ big/ great progress in… 在……几乎没有进步/很多/很大进步 26. worry about sth. / doing sth. be worried about sth. / doing sth.为某事/做某事感到担心 27. go over sth.复习某事 28. read English aloud 大声地读英语 29. pronounce all the words correctly 正确地发音所有的单词 30. Don't mention it.别提了;不客气 31. keep sth. to oneself 把某事埋在心里 32. be unhappy with sb./ sth.对某人/某事不满意 （二）佳句背诵 1.Why not eat less and exercise more? 为什么不少吃多锻炼呢？(P35) 2. The noise almost drives me mad.噪音几乎把我逼得发疯。(P35) 3. I don't have any close friends. 我没有亲密的朋友。(P35) 4. I have no choice but to do it.我别无选择,只好做它。(P36) 5. I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music. 我几乎没有空闲时间爱好例如排球和音乐。(P36) 6. My love of football has become the cause of my problem. 我对足球的爱已经成为问题的原因。(P37) 7. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. 我经常怀疑是否值得在作业上花如此多的时间。(P36) 8. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies.(P36) 我梦想一个长的假期，这样我就能有更多的时间从事我的业余爱好。 9. I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. 我想知道我如何能在学业和业余爱好之间取得平衡。(P37) 10. I don't understand why they are so strict with me. 我不理解为什么他们对我如此严厉。(P37) 11. I look forward to your valuable advice.我期待你最珍贵的建议。(P37) 12. Nora seems much happier than before. Nora 看起来比以前快乐多了。(P44) 13. I’ve made little progress in my English.我在英语上几乎没有取得进步。(P44) 第六部分 本单元基础知识讲解 1. I’m getting fat. Look at my stomach. · stomach /ˈstʌmək / 胃部；肚子 cn pl. _______________ 2. You eat too much. Why not eat less and exercise more? · Why not +V-原型 ？ =　Why don’t you + do …? · too much/much too/ too many · Some teenagers play ____________ computer games and that makes their parents worry ____________. A. too many; too much B. too much; much too C. too much; too many D. too many; many too 3. The TV is always on at my home. The noise almost drives me mad · mad形容词，意为“发疯的；生气的”，在句中可作定语或表语。 · He is a mad singer. 他是一个疯狂的歌手。 · 相关短语： （1）对......生气 · 我母亲对我的低分生气。 （2）使人发疯；使人受不了 · 这部无聊的电影使我受不了。 · That man became even _____________(mad) when he heard the terrible sound. · 4. I don’t have any close friends. Sometimes I feel lonely. lonely & alone · lonely形容词，意为“孤独的；荒凉的，偏僻的”，在句中作定语或表语。 · alone可作形容词，意为“单独的；独立的”，在句中只能作表语，不能作定语；alone还可用作副词，意为“单独地；独立地”，在句中作状语。 · It is a ________ mountain village. 那是一个偏僻的山村。 · He feels __________ at home himself. 他自己在家感到孤独。 · The old man was ________. 这个老人独身一人。 · Mr. Smith lives ___________. 史密斯先生自己住。 · Do you feel ____________ when you are ________? A. lonely; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely · The old woman lives in the small village __________. But she doesn’t feel ___________. A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone 5. Sometimes I get low marks in exams. · exam此处为可数名词，意为“考试，测试”，是examination的缩写形式。 · 与exam搭配的短语： · 参加考试 ______________ 通过考试______________ 考试不及格______________ · get low marks 得低分 · 得高分 _____________________________；得满分 _____________________________. 6. Sometimes I feel sleepy in class.有时候我在课堂上会感到困。 · sleepy形容词，意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语或表语。 · Please wake up the sleepy boy. · I am too sleepy to watch the end of the show. · 【难点辨析】：sleepy, asleep与sleep sleepy 形容词 “困倦的” 可作表语或定语，常构成固定短语feel sleepy“感觉困倦” asleep 形容词 “睡着的” 只作表语，不作定语，常构成固定短语fall asleep“入睡” sleep 动词 “睡；睡觉” 强调睡觉这一动作本身 名词 “睡眠” 常构成固定短语get to sleep“开始入睡”，get enough sleep sleeping 形容词 “睡着的，用于睡眠的” 做定语，sleeping pills、sleeping bag · She suddenly started to feel very sleepy. · He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep. · Did you sleep well last night？ · Can you give me something to help me get to sleep? · 用sleep, sleeping, asleep, sleepy 填空。 · I didn’t ________well last night, so I’m feeling_________. · Liu Bin felt _________this morning in class because he didn’t fall __________ last night. · I was too excited to go to __________. 7. Perhaps you should manage your time better and go to bed earlier. · manage及物动词，意为“合理安排，有效使用（金钱、时间等）”。 · manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事，努力完成某事” = _________________________________ 8. I have a problem and I don’t know how I should deal with it. I have a lot of homework every day and I have no choice but to do it. · deal – dealt – dealt · 我不知道怎样处理这些变质的牛奶。 【词义辨析】deal with & do with · deal with “处理，对付”，常与how连用； How to deal with … · do with“处理”，常与what连用。 What to do with … · 你打算怎么处理这些旧书？ · · They learned it all by themselves. That is to say, nobody told them _______________. A. what to do it B. how to do it C. how to deal with D. what to do with · Sometimes I don’t know __________ my problems. A. how to deal with B. what to deal with C. what to do with D. how to do with · have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择只能做… · 他别无选择，只能努力学习。 9. I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day. · awake此处用作形容词，意为“醒着的”，在句中只能作表语。 · 他醒了还是睡着了？ ? · After _________________(保持清醒) all night, she worked out the problem. · 改为宾语从句 Sometimes I find __________________________________________. 重点短语： · stay/be awake 保持清醒，保持醒着的 反义词： ____________ 睡着的 · be awake to sth. 理解某物，意识到某物 · 理解噪声污染危害性的人太少了。 Too __________(few/little) people are _____ to the dangers of the noise __________(pollute). · 【单词辨析】awake & wake · awake可作形容词，意为“醒着的”，用在系动词后作表语（不能作定语）；且不能用very修饰，但可以用wide修饰；awake还可作动词，意为“醒来，唤醒”，不可与up连用； · wake动词，意为“睡醒，醒来”，常与up连用，wake up意为“唤醒”，且代词作宾语时要放在wake up中间。 · Yesterday I went to bed early, but I was ________ for a long time. 昨天我上床睡觉很早，但是很长一段时间是醒着的。 · The sound of the doorbell awoke the baby. 门铃声把婴儿弄醒了。 · I often wake up at six every morning. 我经常每天早上6点醒来。 · (I'm wide awake)，Yeah, I was dreaming so long · You made it so sweet till I woke up ——Katy Perry 《wide awake》 10. However, I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music.然而，我几乎没有任何空闲时间从事我的业余爱好，像排球和音乐。 · hardly副词，意为“几乎不”，相当于almost not，用于连系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实意动词之前。 · I ___________ ate anything last night. 我昨天晚上几乎什么也没吃。 · This year’s exam was much __________ than last year’s. 今年的测试比去年的难的多。 · The ____________ you work, the more you get. 工作越努力，得到的就越多。 11. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on schoolwork. · doubt作及物动词时，意为“怀疑”。在肯定句中，doubt一般后接whether或if引导的宾语从句，doubt后面也可接that引导的宾语从句，但表示疑虑较大或“不相信”。在疑问句和否定句中，doubt后接that引导的宾语的从句。 · 我怀疑自己能否成功。 · 他一定会来，我不怀疑。 I don’t doubt _________ he will come. = I believe that he will come. · Most of us doubted ___________ the news __________(be) true or not. A. if B. that whether C. whether D. that · doubt还可作名词，意为“怀疑”，常用短语有： · in doubt 怀疑，未确定 no doubt 无疑地，很可能 There is no doubt that … 毫无疑问… · sth. be worth doing 主动表被动：某事值得被做 · be worth + n.(visit) · be (well/really/hardly/much) worth + 金钱 · This book is worth _______________. A. to study B. of studying C. being studied D. studying · Every detail is worth ________________. A. paid attention to B. paying attention C. being paid attention to D. paying attention to · I hope you think my advice is worth _____________(take). P39 12. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies. · do sth. so that + 目的状语从句 “做某事以便于…” 13. Can you offer me some suggestions? · offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 · offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 · 我可以给你们提供吃的东西。 · 他提出帮我学英语。 14. I am crazy about football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playing football. However, my love o football has become the cause of my problem. · be crazy about (doing) sth. 痴迷于… · the cause of his death. 他的死因。cn. · Smoking is one of the most biggest _____________(原因) of death and disease. 15. Then I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. I do not understand why they are so strict with me. · get into trouble 陷入麻烦 // allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事 · strict形容词，意为“严格的，严厉的”。 · be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 · be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格 · Students should ____________ themselves _________ their learning. A. to be strict in; with B. be strict in; with C. be strict with; in D. strict with; in · What is your teacher strict ________ you __________ in class? A. with; / B. in; with C. with; in D. with; at · allow sb to do sth. sb be allowed to do sth. 16. Is it bad to stay out late to play football. · It is … to do sth. [to do sth.] 一般疑问句 · 我相信发展我们的爱好是很重要的。 ______________________________________________________________. 17. I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. I look forward to your valuable advice. · achieve a balance between A and B · look forward to (doing) sth. 期待… · I am looking forward to hearing from you. = I am looking forward to your letter. · I am looking forward to your valuable advice. · valuable advice / suggestion 区别：a few/many + suggestions · give sb advice/suggestions on/about … 18. Make a list of all the homework you have and then work out how much time you need to finish it all. 算出；解决； · work out为动词结构的短语，若宾语为人称代词，则放在work与out之间。 · 我们算出了那道数学题。________________________________________________ · 我已经把它解决了。___________________________________________ 19. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have. · according to为介词短语，后接名词、代词或从句。 · 根据天气预报，明天会下雨。____________________________________________________ · 根据他所说的，我找到了问题的答案。_____________________________________________ 20. It’s not wise to spend hours playing football after school. · spend time/money on sth.// spend time (in) doing sth. devote time to doing · We should spend as much time as we can ______________(raise) money for the poor this month. 21. I often have difficulty expressing myself clearly in front of many people. 22. I’m not sure when it closes. · close & open 23. Nora’s classmates laugh at her and call her a bookworm. Nora的同学嘲笑她并称她为“书呆子”。 · laugh at sb. 被动语态： · 不要嘲笑我。 · 他经常被他同学嘲笑。____________________________________________________ · 嘲笑被人是不礼貌的。_____________________________________________________ 【拓展】smile at /to sb. · 她向我微笑。__________________________________________ 24. It’s a good method to talk to your best friend and share your worries with her when feeling sad. · 形式主语句型： · 做某事的方式： · when feeling sad when you ______________________. · The general manager always thinks twice before ______________(回复) to the customers. · You’d better talk to your parents when ______________(get) into trouble. 25. Why not be proud of your schoolwork? · be proud of = _________________ 翻译：_________________ 26. I have made little progress in my English. It takes time. · progress un. ___________ · 在…方面取得进步 _________________________； 取得巨大的进步____________________________. 几乎没有进步___________________________; make a little/ much progress 27. Perhaps you should go over what you have learnt [as often as possible]. · go over意为“复习，回顾”，是及物动词短语。 · 我每天晚上都复习课业。__________________________________________ 28. Try to pronounce all the words correctly. Learning their correct pronunciation will help you remember them. · 注意拼写：pronounce vt. _____________ pronunciation n. _______________ · correctly副词，意为“正确地”。 · correct adj. _____________ 反义词：________________ 29. Don’t mention it. 不客气。 · 相当于You’re welcome. · —Thank you for your help. —Don’t mention it. / You’re welcome. · —Thank you for sharing your room with us! —______________ That’s what friends are for. A. Don’t mention it. B. It doesn’t matter C. Never mind D. All right 30. The problem of stress gets even worse when you keep it to yourself · 保密 keep sth. to yourself 意为“保密；把……秘而不宣” 31. Many students of our age have this problem. · of sb.’s age介词短语，作后置定语，意为 “和……同龄的”。 【补充】与age相关的短语： · at the age of “在……岁时” · He could swim at the age of 7. 第七部分 语法1————特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句 见《语法讲义》 第七部分 语法2————提建议句型 · 语法实例 · Why not eat less and exercise more? 为什么不少吃多锻炼呢？P42 · Let’s write a letter to Mr Sigmund Friend. 我们写信给西格蒙德·弗兰德先生吧。P42 · Shall we have a meeting about this? 我们对此开个会好吗？P42 · 提建议的几种句型： · Why not + V-原型…? = Why don’t you + V-原型…? “为什么不…？” · Why not try once more? = Why don’t you try once more? 为什么不再尝试一次呢？ · What/How about + V-ing …?“…怎么样/如何？” · What/How about working in my restaurant? 在我的餐馆工作怎么样？ · Let’s + V-原型… “我们…吧” · Let’s grow some flowers over there. 咱们在那儿种一些花吧。 · Shall we + V-原型…? “我们…好吗？” · Shall we buy some snacks? 我们买一些零食好吗？ · You’d better (not) +V-原型… “你最好（不）做…” · You had better go back home early. = You had better not stay out late. 【破题技巧】①注意标点符号②注意动词形式 · —David, the weekend is coming. What shall we do? —__________ go hiking in the countryside? A. What about B. Let’s C. Why don’t D. Why not · 对应的回答方式： 同意对方建议 委婉谢绝 Good idea. / That’s a good idea.//OK. / All right. Yes, please. / I’d love to.//Sure./ Of course. / Certainly.//Why not? I’d love to, but ….//I’m afraid … Sorry, I can’t…//Sorry, but…//No. Thanks. 第八部分 写作——建议信 · 话题分析 本单元的写作以“青少年的问题”为切入点，题目比较生活化，常考体裁为书信（建议信） · 经典名题 假定你是李华，你的好友Tom发了一封邮件给你，说他的父母过分干涉他的课外生活，甚至不允许他和同学、朋友在软件上聊除学习之外的事情。为此他十分苦恼。请你给他写一封电子邮件，提出自己的建议。内容包括： 1. 理解父母，不要发生争执；2. 表达自己的真实感受和想法；3. 做出适当的承诺， 消除他们的顾虑。 注意： ①对所有要点要逐一陈述，适当发挥；②词数80左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； ③文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear Tom, I know your concern about your parents' over-intervention on your spare time after reading your email. __ ———————————————————— Yours, Li Hua · 思路导引 结构一： 第一段, 问候语。 引出话题,点明主题,用一两句话把问题陈述出来。 第三段, 分析问题,解决问题,提出自己的想法和建议。 结尾, 希望我的建议有所帮助 结构二： 第一段: 问候语。 第二段: 第一个问题,问题是什么?解决问题的想法和建议。 第二个问题,问题是什么?解决问题的想法和建议。 第三段: 表达希望。 审题 体裁 书信（应用文） 话题 Teenage problem 时态 以一般现在时态为主 人称 以第二人称为主 段落布局 引出话题→ 往往已经给出 ↓ It’s right to tell others when you.. 问题+建议 It’s good to communicate with.. it is very important to... However, it is not wise to … achieving a balance between … and … is of great importance. ↓ 结尾 → I hope my suggestions will be of some help to you… · 素材准备 · 体重问题 第一段: Thank you very much for telling me about your problems. 第二段: You are unhappy with your weight but you do not know how to change it. Many students of our age have this problem. 第三段: think you should eat less and exercise more. Doing exercise is not only good for our health but also a great way to make friends. You can call up a few of your friends and go cycling on sunny day. You can have a great time together. I hope the suggestion will be helpful to you./I hope you think my advice is worth taking./I hope you think my answer is valuable to you. · 学习压力问题 第二段: You also worry about exams. Your parents care too much about your marks after each exam, so you always feel stressed. 第三段: Why not talk with your parents about it? Tell them all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Let them know how hard you are working. · 合理利用时间1 You like travelling, but you're unhappy because you don't have enough time and money to travel. If you are really busy, I think It's a good idea to go on a trip at weekends. Plan your time carefully, and try to do as much work as possible on weekdays. Then you'll have more free time for a short trip, which doesn't cost you much money. · 合理利用时间2 第二段: You said you often stay up late to finish all your homework and do not have enough time for your hobbies. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the homework you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much spare time you have. Then you can choose your hobby according to the time you have. For example, play volleyball if you have a lot of time, and listen to music if you only have a short time. · 学习与爱好冲突 第二段: It seems that you spend lot of time playing football. Of course, it is very important to develop hobbies. However, it is not wise to spend hours playing football after school. 第三段: I agree with your parents that it is better for you to go home earlier. Enjoy your hobby, but do not forget about your schoolwork. Why not just play football for an hour or two, and then go home? Your parents are not strict with you; they just do not want you to stay out so late. · 佳作展示 Dear Tom , I know your concern about your parents’ over-intervention on your spare time. After reading your email. I wonder if you have considered the following. Firstly, you should understand them because they do that all out of their love for you. Therefore, you are not supposed to lose your temper and argue with them. Secondly, you can have a heart to heart conversation with them to let them know you are old enough to manage yourself and should have your own space. Finally, you can make some promises to reduce their concerns. I hope you will take my advice into consideration. Yours, Li Hua 9A Unit 3 Colours 易错汇总 学生姓名：__________ 1. One of the _____________(原因) of the traffic accident was the ______________(care) of the driver. 2. A good student __________(几乎不) put off today’s work till tomorrow. 3. I often doubt whether it is ___________(值得) ____________(work) so ____________(hard). 4. The little girl had no choice but _______________(sell) matches ______________(make) money. 5. My friend tried to calm me down, but his words drove me even ___________(mad). 6. This picture is very ____________(value) to him. = This picture is of great _____________(value) to him. 7. I’m not _________(worry) about her. I think she can take care of herself. 8. ____________(Offer) some coffee to the guests is polite. 9. To _________(who) should I write? 10. I never doubt ___________ he is an honest boy. A. whether B. if C. that D. how 11. My problem is ____________ friend. A. to have no closed B. to have no close C. to have no closely D. having no closed 12. Do you know _________ Mr. Zhang is doing now? A. that B. if C. where D. what 13. Can you explain _________ you are always late for school? A. how B. what C. why D. what 14. The film star is busy all day and has little time _________ her little son. A. in B. to C. of D. for 15. She found it hard to ride a bike ___________ she was young. A. why B. when C. who D. how 16. Amy told me she ____________ to visit her grandparents this weekend. A. will go B. went C. is going D. would go 17. The boy often stay up late ___________(play) computer games. 18. —________ late for school again, Tom ! —Sorry, I promise I __________. A. Don’t; will B. Don’t be; won’t C. Don’t be; don’t D. Don’t; won’t 19. She can hardly say anything, __________? A. can she B. can’t she C. need she D. does she 20. Could you give me a(n) __________ for vacation sports? A. suggestion B. news C. information D. advice 21. Could you work out how much time _____________ finish your homework? A. do you need B. you need C. you need to D. do you need to 22. This will give us an ________ of how much free time we have. A. suggestion B. idea C. advice D. problem 23. —How soon will you start your journey? —I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ___________. A. when shall I ask the boss for leave B. where I will go for my holiday C. whether I would go by train or by plane D. who could invite me to go 24. The film was so ___________ (bore) that I felt ___________(bore). 25. Don’t be worried about __________(get) high _____________(分数) in the coming exam. 26. We should pay more attention to _______________(青少年) problems. 27. Does she have any other _____________(choose)? 28. My friend ____________ that I shouldn’t work too late. It’s not good for my health. A. advised B. suggested C. stopped D. hoped 29. Why don’t you finish your homework ___________? A. on time B. in time C. at time D. at times 30. To tell you the ___________(true), I often feel nervous in front of strangers. 31. If you want to do that, you should get your __________(父母) support. 32. Why not __________(send) an e-mail to her instead of ___________(回复) to her letter. 33. I ____________(not go) to bed until my mom came back at ten last night. 34. ________ your parents strict ____________ you and _______ your study? A. Is; with; in B. Are; with; in C. Is; in; with D. Are; with; in 35. My teacher gave me ____________ on how to divide my spare time. A. a good advice B. some good advices C. some good suggestion D. a good suggestion 36. The problem of ____________(精神压力) gets worse when you keep it to yourself. 37. Students need to learn how _____________(achieve) a balance between study and play. 38. Of all my friends, Linda is my __________(close) friend. 39. The wealthy businessman told her own life story without ____________(提及) her poor childhood(童年). 40. If you take my ___________(advise), you will get out of your trouble 41. There was no choice but ____________(go) to the north-east. 42. —How is tom now? —I heard the company __________ him a good job, but he refused it. A. provided B. offered C. passed D. introduced 43. —Would you like to go to the films this weekend? —____________ A. Thank you. B. No, I don’t. C. That’s all right. D. Sure, I’d love to 44. It’s so noisy here that I can't hear __________. A. what you said B. what you will say C. what do you say D. what did you say 45. What _________ you offered me! Now I can do sports and finish my homework. A. useful advice B. useful suggestion C. used advice D. a useful advice 46. His cousin hardly has vegetables these days, ________________? (反义疑问句) 47. He asks me ___________ with you yesterday. A. what’s wrong B. what was wrong C. what wrong is D. what wrong was 48. He asked me ___________ with you. A. what’s wrong B. what was wrong C. what wrong is D. what wrong was 49. There is nothing __________(除了) a pen in the box. 50. 如果你不接受我的建议，你会陷入麻烦的。 If you don’t _______________________, you will _______________________. 51. Over these years, I have had a new understanding of _______ people traditionally call a perfect person. 52. A. how B. whom C. what D. who 53. The light is still _______. Mr. Green ________ at home now. A. off; can be B. on; must be C. down; may be D. up; can't be 54. What wonderful advice you have just given me. It is so nice of you. A. what an; sent B. what; given C. how; told D. what a; offered 55. It is snowing so __________(hard) that the driver can __________(hard) see anything 20 meters away. 56. —Why is the game called Travel Frog so popular? —I guess it has something to do with ___________. A. how much do people enjoy traveling B. how did people feel like in the game C. whether people love traveling with frogs D. how lonely people are in their real life 57. Millie不知道应该和谁交谈。 Millie doesn’t know __________________________________. 58. It is said that a cow has four ________________(胃). 59. —Philip has gone to new Zealand. —Oh, can you tell me ______________? A. where did he live B. when he is leaving C. when he left D. when is he leaving 60. What is your teacher strict _________ you _______ in class? A. with; at B. with; / C. with; in D. in; with 61. You are not good at English, but you can't ___________. A. give it in B. give in it C. give it up D. give up it. 62. I can't decide _________. A. how to do it. B. how shall I do it C. what shall I do it. D. what to do it 63. I have a problem, but I don’t know how ___________. A. to deal with B. to deal with it C. to do with D. to do it 64. —Jack’s parents hardly have any spare time for him, ________ they? —__________, that’s why Jack often feels lonely. A. do; Yes B. don’t; Yes C. do; No D. don’t; No 65. Before you give your answer, you'd better ____________(复习) the passage again. 66. He was ________________(excite) at the _______________(excite) news. 67. Some teenagers play ________ computer games and that makes their perents worry ________. A. too many; too much B. too much; much too C. too much; too many D. too many; many too 68. Wendy didn't stop ____________(talk) to me because she was very busy. 69. The workers were made _______________(work) the whole day. 70. —Which dress do you like best, madam? 71. —Sorry. I can't decide _______________ now. A. to buy which one B. buy which one C. which I should buy it D. which one to buy 72. _______________(catch) the early bus, we must get up before six o'clock tomorrow morning. 73. The dying old man needed ______________________(做手术) at once. 74. We felt strange about his ______________(安静) at a party as he used to be very outgoing. 75. It is said that Chinese parents are __________________(严厉) with their children than American parents. 76. —It’s hard for me to decide _________ talk with him about. Do you have any suggestions? —Why not talk about sports? He is a sports fan. A. why to B. what to C. when to D. who to 77. He considers _________ difficult to study English well. A. it B. that C. this D. is 78. Nobody ________________(allow) to go into the laboratory(实验室) without permission(允许). 79. Mary always ___________ her cousin. A. quarrel with B. quarrel about C. quarrels with D. quarrels about. 80. Mike was __________(choose) to attend the meeting at last. 81. —I feel stressed from time to time, but I don't know ___________ about it. 82. —You can get help from your teachers. A. Who to talk B. who to talk to C. what to talk D. where to talk to. 83. His father __________ a list of food on the paper. 84. A. wrote B. drew C. made D. found 85. —Thank you for helping me. 86. —________________ A. Of course. B. It's my pleasure. C. Let me try. D. All right. 87. She __________(拒绝) to do any extra work last week. 88. Some people __________________(quarrel) upstairs, so I can't sleep at all. 89. Turn off the radio.（改为否定句） __________ turn off the radio. 90. What exciting news！（改为同义句） How ____________________________！ 91. I don't have any close friends.（改为同义句 I have _________ close friends. 92. Having ________ homework makes me feel stressed. I'm often __________ tired during the daytime. A. Too much, much too B. too many, too much C. much too, too many D. many too much too. 93. Jim, I don't know why there is always dirt on your back. I don't know the _______ of this problem, ________. A. reason, too B. cause, either C. reason, as well D. cause, also 94. —Can you tell me ___________? —I’m sorry. I have no idea. A. whom the speech was given B. whom gave the speech C. who gives the speech D. whom the speech was given by 95. —Why did Miss young look so worried when we saw her? —Because she wondered ____________. A. if her students had survived the earthquake B. where did the other students go C. when would the policeman come D. what her students have done during the trip 96. —David, have you written to Simon Fraud to ask for help. —Yes, but I'm sorry I haven't got any ____________ my problems. A. replies to B. answers to C. replies D. answers. 97. “______________ you have made. But you should work still harder.” The teacher said to the boy. A. What a big mistake. B. How big mistakes B. What great progress D. How great progress 98. —Have you ever noticed your son work much harder before? —Yes, he seldom goes out at weekends. A. to work B. worked C. work D. works 99. We wish you __________ in the future. We never doubt ________ you will have a bright future. A. success; that B. succeed; whether C. successful; if D. successfully; that 100. The boy was made ____________(finish) his homework first. 101. If you _____________(被嘲笑), you should pay no attention. 102. _____________(不幸的是), there was something wrong with him after the car accident. 103. It's a pity that the poor student always answers the question _____________(correct). 104. Homesickness almost ____________(drive) me mad. When I was in England. 105. We felt strange about his __________(silent) as a party as he used to be very outgoing. 106. If you are feeling stressed, you should _______________. A. shout at your friends B. share your problems with friends C. quarrel with your friends D. blame your parents 107. —Would you mind ________________ in the hall?—Of course not. A. not to smoke B. not smoke C. not smoking D. don’t smoke 108. The country has made great _______________(进步) in the economy. 109. Don't make your children under much ________________(压力). 110. You told me you had __________(deal) with these letters. Why are they still here? 111. ____________(或许)，he has gone to the new park. 112. Although he is sleepy, he has been __________(醒着的) for two hours. 113. 这些建议对我来说很有价值。 These suggestions are very ____________ to me. These suggestions are ______ great _________ to me. 114. You look ___________(担心的)，what do you ____________________(担心)？ 115. It’s difficult to decide which one to choose, because ________ of them are good. A. both B. either C. neither D. each 116. Learning the correct _______________(发音) will help you remember English words better. 117. I find it hard ___________________(挑战) the corrupt(腐败的) system. 118. —Hey, turn it off, please. We don't ___________ music in the reading room. —Oh, I'm sorry, sir. I won't do it again. A. allow B. enjoy C. hear D. like 119. 你能就如何在家庭作业和爱好之间取得平衡给我一些建议吗？ Can you give me some suggestions about how to _________________________________________? 120. 据说火车将准时到达这儿。 _______________ that the train will arrive here _____________. 121. 我梦想有个长假，以便于我能有更多的时间从事我的爱好。 I dream of a long holiday ____________ I can have more time for my hobbies. 122. 无法想象没有爱好的生活。 I can't imagine my life _________________. 123. 约翰和我同龄。 John is ________________. 124. 习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己。 Mr. Xi asks each of us Party members _________________________________. 125. 我们期盼已久的高铁将于今年年底投入使用。 The high-speed railway which we have long been looking _________ to will be put into _______ at the end of this year. 126. 刘翔虽然告别了他心爱的跨栏，但我们依然以他为骄傲。 Liu Xiang said goodbye to his loved hurdle, but we are still ________________ him. 127. 最终我们解决了这道数学问题。 We ___________________ this math problem at last. 128. I _____________(spend) a lot of time listening to music before, but now I prefer __________(read) books. 129. 许多像我们这个年龄的学生都有这个问题。 Many students ______________________ have this problem. 130. 《归来》这部电影很好看，值得二刷。 Coming Home is such a good film that it ___________________________ again. 131. 你需要有人分担你的担忧，但你不要理睬那些嘲笑你的学生。 You need someone __________________________, but you should _____________________ to those students who laugh at you. 132. 花些时间在业余爱好上是值得的。 It’s ____________________________________ the hobbies. 133. 短文填空Passage One I am the monitor of class 3, grade 9, NO.22 middle school. Recently I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to r_____________ after school. There are 60 students in my class, i______________ 31 boys and 29 girls. D____________ students have different ways to relax. H_________ of the students often watch TV. 12 students like to play computer games or c________ with classmates on the internet, while only eight enjoy listening to music. Five students think d__________ sports is a good way. And another five are too b_________ to relax. As we study too long every day, every student should c__________ proper ways to relax. In my opinion, I p__________ doing exercise to watching TV or playing computer games. I think taking exercise is a proper way because it can rest our brains and eyes. Besides, it can help i___________ our health. Therefore, I often play basketball after class. It's really helpful to b__________ my health and my study. Do you think my advice is of great v_____________? 134. 短文填空Passage Two Middle school students in China usually have some problems such as stress, anger and loneliness. There are different c___________ of these problems. One of them is too much homework. It seems that a student's homework is never done. Many students can h__________ find any time for their hobbies. They all hope to achieve a b__________ between schoolwork and their hobbies. But it is difficult to achieve this goal. So they feel s_____________ about that. Another is endless e___________. Some of them are too difficult for students to get high m__________. Some students even d_______ their abilities when they fail in the test. Many students are afraid of tests, and endless tests almost d_________ them mad. Students also face the problem of the generation gap(代沟). A___________ to a recent report, about 60% of the middle school students think their parents don't quite u____________ them. And their parents often say no to their decisions. P___________ their parents want to protect them. But that really makes them sad. Not all the students know how to d___________ with those problems. Can you give them some advice? $$