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英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Unit 6 过关训练
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Did you go to a forest before? Do you want to save the trees ____1____ the forest? Do you love ____2____ and want to keep forests safe? Now you can! Buy a tree! It is the perfect birthday present for someone in your family or a friend. The tree is also ____3____ special for a festival or a new baby.
( )1. A. on B. in C. at
( )2. A. nature B. natural C. naturally
( )3. A. nothing B. anything C. something
B
A
C
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Your tree ____4____ our world and will last longer than toys, clothes or computers. The world ____5____ more trees. Buy one today, watch it ____6____ bigger and you will feel proud!
( )4. A. helps B. will help C. is helping
( )5. A. need B. needed C. needs
( )6. A. grow B. to growing C. to grow
B
C
A
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
The Grow-a-forest gift is part of an exciting plan to make our world greener. And every gift helps to protect our world. It is easy! Buy ____7____ Grow-a-forest gift today. We ____8____ it seriously and put it in the earth for you. And then we will send a gift box from you to ____9____ family or friend.
( )7. A. a B. an C. the
( )8. A. take B. took C. will take
( )9. A. you B. your C. yourself
A
C
B
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
In your gift box there will be:
●a map of the forest
●a photo of your tree
●a pair of Grow-a-forest gloves (手套)
●a card with your message to your family ____10____ friendCall us today and find out more.
( )10. A. or B. and C. but
A
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
In many people's eyes, plants are quiet. They can't walk, and they can't think like people. But a new movie, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at ____11____.
( )11. A. cats B. flowers C. people D. plants
D
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
“The Green Planet ____12____ the secret lives of plants. It opened our ____13____ to the plants,” the editor (编辑) Elle Hunt wrote in New Scientist.
( )12. A. gets B. shows C. sells D. runs
( )13. A. hands B. mouth C. eyes D. legs
B
C
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Plants compete against each other to live. Each kind of plant has its own ways of living. In the rainforest, only 2% of the ____14____ runs through it, so different kinds of plants race for sunlight. Some trees use their big ____15____ to reach light. Some trees make poisonous (有毒的) juice to ____16____ themselves.
( )14. A. oxygen B. rain C. water D. sunlight
( )15. A. leaves B. heads C. bodies D. roots
( )16. A. hurt B. protect C. find D. put
D
A
B
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
The movie lets us feel ____17____ at the plant world. It also helps us understand that plants are ____18____. “Plants are helpful to people. They can be used in ____19____ to add flavour (味道) to food and make it healthier.” said David, the presenter (主持人) of the movie. It's time to ____20____ wild plants just as carefully as our houseplants.
( )17. A. happy B. angry C. afraid D. surprised
( )18. A. big B. small C. important D. new
( )19. A. studying B. playing C. cooking D. growing
( )20. A. look after B. look up
C. look down D. look over
D
C
C
A
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Do you know sunflowers? Today we will teach you how to plant sunflowers and care for them.
Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) sunflower seeds
●Choose one kind of sunflower you like. Start the following steps with the best temperature: 18℃~33℃.
●Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Put paper napkins (纸巾) on the seeds. Then put them in plastic bags.
When the seeds germinate, plant them.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Part 2 ____▲____
●Choose a sunny place. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day.
●Plant the seeds in holes. Plant the seeds 2.5 cm deep. Then cover the seeds with soil.
Part 3 Caring for sunflower plants
●Water plants once a week.
●Fertilize a little or not at all.
●Harvest the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to grow up and produce new seeds.
Tips: Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )21. Which temperature is the most suitable (合适的) to plant sunflowers?
C
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )22. (新题型·语篇还原)Which of the following can be put in ____▲____?
A. Planting sunflower seeds
B. Thinking about the place of planting
C. Watering sunflower plants
D. Checking the temperature
A
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )23. If you plant your seeds in April,when may you harvest?
A. In January. B. In May. C. In July. D. In November.
( )24. How tall should plants grow before you support them with sticks?
A. Less than 18cm. B. Less than 33cm.
C. More than 90cm. D. More than 120cm.
C
C
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )25. Where can people read the passage?
A. In a science textbook.
B. In a gardening magazine.
C.In an animal newspaper.
D. In a children's storybook.
B
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
B
Do you know tree rings (年轮) can tell us someting: what the weather was like even hundreds of years ago? A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. In other words, little sunlight or rainfall will limit the growth of a tree. We can study the tree rings to know the changes of climate. For example, if we want to know the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree from the outside (外面) to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, we're sure that it was sunny and rainy most of that year. However, if the tenth ring is near the eleventh ring, then the climate of that year was bad.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Tree rings are important, not only for studying the history of weather, but also for studying the history of people. Many centuries (世纪) ago there lived a lot of people in a place in New Mexico. But now there are no trees, no people. What happened to that place?
A scientist studied the rings of the dead trees there. He found that the people had to leave there because they cut down all the trees to make fires and buildings. Because there was not a tree left, people had to move.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )26. According to the passage, how can people find out the changes of climate?
A. By studying sunlight.
B. By studying rainfall.
C. By studying tree rings.
D. By studying the leaves of trees.
C
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )27. What does the underlined word “limit” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Help. B. Stop.
C. Protect. D. Miss.
B
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )28. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Snow and wind will help the tree grow.
B. We can only count tree rings from the inside to the outside.
C. Tree rings can help us learn about the history of people.
D. Tree rings are important for studying the history of food.
C
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )29. According to the passage, why did people in the place in New Mexico leave?
A. Because they had no place to live.
B. Because there was too much pollution.
C. Because they had no food to eat.
D. Because there were no more trees for them.
D
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )30. What is this passage mainly talking about?
A. Ways to study tree rings.
B. The importance of tree rings.
C. The climate and tree rings.
D. Man and tree rings.
B
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的描述,右栏是七种植物的介绍,请为每个人匹配他们所描述的植物,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )31. Mary found a plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it.
( )32. Jackie said he saw a bird-like flower. He felt it interesting and wanted to find it out.
( )33. Candy's best friend is not happy. She wants to find some funny plants for her friend. She knows there is a kind of funny plant in the world. It can “laugh”.
D
A
C
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )34. Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food.
( )35. Lucia's classmates don't believe that trees get hurt sometimes. She wants to show them.
F
E
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
A. Its flowers look like flying egrets (白鹭). Many people pick this plant's flowers because of its shape.
B. There is a shy plant. When something touches this plant's leaves, they close up tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves open up again.
C. There is a kind of funny tree. If the wind blows, these amazing trees will “laugh”.
D. This plant has only two leaves and a stem. Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. This plant can live as long as 1,500 years.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
E. When this tree hurts, a kind of red liquid (液体) will come out. It looks like blood. People say it will cry when it hurts.
F. An interesting plant in North America eats “meat”. When an insect (昆虫) comes near its leaves, the leaves close up tightly until the insect dies.
G. There's a plant called the “dancing plant”. When it hears music or loud voices, its leaves move like they're dancing.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
四、 短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
because enough hunt cook plant over collect use in movie make food
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
When winter comes, most plants lose their leaves. But bamboo does not.Bamboo is one of the fastest growing ____36____ in the world. It can grow ____37____ 60 cm every day. Even ____38____ cold winter, bamboo stands up well and grows fast. Chinese people see this as bamboo's spirit (精神). It is about being brave ____39____ to face any difficulties. Because of this, Chinese people love bamboo.
plants
over
in
enough
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Bamboo is a common plant in China. It has many uses in our daily lives. It plays an important part in____40____ furniture (家具), such as chopsticks, baskets and chairs. People also use bamboo shoots (竹笋) to ____41____ all kinds of delicious food. It also provides ____42____ for pandas.
making
cook
food
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Bamboo is very ____43____ in art. ____44____ it is empty (空的) inside, it is a good choice for musical instruments. You can see bamboo in many famous movies, too. For example, in the ____45____ Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (《卧虎藏龙》), people fly and fight on bamboo.
useful
Because
movie
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
36.______________ 37. _____________
38.______________ 39. _____________
40. ______________ 41.______________
42. ______________ 43.______________
44. ______________ 45. ______________
plants
over
in
enough
making
cook
food
useful
Because
movie
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。
Do you love sweet food? I'm sure you do! What makes the food sweet? Sugar, of course! Do you know anything about sugar? Most sugar comes from sugar cane (甘蔗). This kind of plant is very tall.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
How do we make sugar from sugar cane?
First, farmers cut the top of the plant and put part of the plant in the earth. This will grow into more sugar cane.
Next, workers make the sugar cane into big machines (机器). One machine washes the cane. One machine cuts and turns the cane over and over. And one machine gets the sweet juice from the cane.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Then, workers make the juice hot and it becomes thick (浓稠的). People call the thick juice syrup (糖浆). Workers put the syrup into the crystallization tank (结晶罐). It turns to crystals (晶体). We need one more machine to dry the crystals. Now we have sugar.
Sugar can be brown or white. It can also be in different sizes. Then the sugar can go to the sweet factory. There workers use it to make sweets.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
46. Where does most sugar come from?
______________________________________________________________
47. What do people call the thick juice?
______________________________________________________________
48. How many machines do workers need to make sugar?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Most sugar / It comes from sugar cane. / Sugar cane.
People / They call the thick juice syrup. / Syrup.
Workers / They need four / 4 machines to make sugar. / Four / 4.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
49. Is sugar in the same size?
______________________________________________________________
50. To make sweets, where do people send the sugar?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
No, it isn't.
People / They send the sugar to the sweet factory. / To the sweet factory.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
B.书面表达(本题15分)
众所周知,树木对人类的生产和生活起着至关重要的作用,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,以“The importance of trees”为题,用英语写一篇短文,说明树木对人类的重要性。
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数60左右。作文的标题已经给出,不计入总词数。
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
The importance of trees
______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
As we know, trees are really important to our human beings.They give us oxygen and make the air clean.They also help cool the air and keep the earth from getting too hot.Trees are useful to people and animals. Trees provide homes for many animals. People use wood from trees to make furniture and paper. Without trees, people can't live too long.
However, it's a pity that people cut down too many trees. Trees are so important. We should try our best to protect them. Let's take action from now on.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
THANKS!
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
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