Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元综合测试-2024-2025学年高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

♣ 必修1第2单元综合测试卷 第2版 ♣ 必修1第2单元综合测试卷（第2版） 第一部分　听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What was the forecast for today’s weather? A. Warm. B. Windy. C. Cold. 2.When did the movie actually start? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 7:30. 3.How did the woman want to go to the zoo at first? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 4.What do they think of Jim? A. He gets nervous very easily. B. He is an inexperienced speaker. C. He hasn’t prepared his speech well. 5.What’s the man probably? A. A photographer. B. A director. C. A building designer. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分；满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman like doing most in her spare time? A. Playing baseball. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Reading books. 7.What will the man do next for the woman? A. Play sports with the woman. B. Buy a computer for the woman’s birthday. C. Go to the Internet bar with the woman. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What do we know about the woman’s neighbor? A. He just moved in recently. B. He is very rude. C. He goes to sleep very early. 9.Why did the woman’s neighbor press the woman’s doorbell at midnight last night? A. Because he had an urgent problem. B. Because he wanted to make troubles. C. Because he wanted to stop the woman blowing her trumpet. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.How many car salespersons were hired? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twenty—one. 11.What advantage does the woman have over the salesmen? A. She is a woman. B. She is very friendly. C. She is ready to help others. 12.What do we know about the woman? A. She never goes out for lunch. B. She doesn’t like to talk to her workmates. C. She isn’t getting on very well with some salesmen. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Where is the woman going now? A. To an art museum. B. To a Chinese restaurant. C. To an underground station. 14.Why does the woman come to the city? A. For business. B. For traveling. C. For shopping. 15.Why does the man recommend the restaurant to the woman? A. The service there is good. B. The food there is tasty. C. The price there is low. 16.According to the man, which is the best means of transport to the restaurant? A. The bus. B. The taxi. C. The underground. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How many people took part in the swimming activity? A. About 300. B. About 3,000. C. About 30,000. 18.Who organized the swimming activity? A. Local authorities. B. Guangzhou tourism agency. C. Guangzhou sports center. 19.What can we know from the 62—year—old swimmer? A. The Pearl River isn’t as clean as it was several years before. B. The Pearl River was very clean when he was a child. C. He often goes swimming in the Pearl River. 20.When was the last mass crossing of the river held? A. In the 1960s. B. In the 1970s. C. In the 1980s. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A篇 Still seeking a destination for your holiday？We want to inform you of four best places that are probably a mere walk away from your home. ⊙Highlands This Scottish destination, only accessible on foot or by boat, is Britain's last wilderness. Over a week, you'll hike into the Black Hills, cross the peninsula north to south and set sail for hikes on Skye, Rum and Eigg. Finish each day at a beach­side lodge (小屋), with dinner at the award­winning restaurant next door. ⊙Snowdonia The Snowdonia Way, the only low­level long­distance route, was only created in 2017, and remains unnoticed on the ground. Join the new guided walking trip and you won't need to concentrate on directions, just the fine views as you pass falls, forests, riversides and Roman roads. ⊙Hadrian's Wall Walking along Hadrian's Wall is like travelling back in time — and even more so if you do it in expert companion. Andante's hike along the ancient barrier is accompanied by a historian every step of the way, who will point out every Roman road, fort, milecastle and inscription, and tell you all about Hadrian's tactics and Roman daily life. ⊙Dorest The Isle of Purbeck is ideal for families: the walking is relatively gentle; the beaches are glorious; the range of other attractions varied; and the buses handy, if little legs get tired. Over a few days, mix rambling the coast and hills (routes are around five or six miles) with steam train rides and sea swims, playing knights at ruined Corfe Castle and fossil­hunting at Kimmeridge Bay. 21．What do we know about Highlands? A．It is very modern. B．It is a guided trip. C．It can be reached by bus. D．It provides quality dinner. 22．Which of the following is the best choice for families? A．Snowdonia. B．Dorset. C．Hadrian's Wall. D．Highlands. 23．What do the four destinations have in common to the target readers? A．They are very near. B．They are very far. C．They are very cheap. D．They are very expensive. B篇 When we first rented a home on Seven Mile Island, in Avalon and Stone Harbor in Southern New Jersey, I never thought that my family would continue to go there every summer for more than twenty years. But that is exactly what happened. The thing is, something fabulous happens when you get into a vacation routine (惯例): It becomes part of family culture. Travelling to different destinations is great for learning new things, and we do enjoy exploring new parts of the world. But for a comfortable getaway, knowing what to expect when travelling to a favorite spot is priceless. My family takes vacations during spring break and other holidays as well. But during our repeat beach vacation I don't feel the need to see a world wonder or spend an entire day in a museum because it's my only chance to see amazing works of art. All that's required of me is to bring a book and a beach chair, with no fear of missing out. My two daughters were in grade school when we started going to the Jersey Shore; now they're both married, and their husbands come along, too. My son wasn't born yet the first time we rented a beach house; now he's a teen learning to surf. As the family grows, we add to our list of family activities. There are games ranging from basketball to competitive card games. One added advantage of repeatedly visiting the same place is being able to explore it in a way we could never do with only a one­time visit. On our seven­mile beach island, this means we've had time to spend exploring the wetlands and bird­wildlife refuges (保护区) that are unique to the area but don't necessarily make the list of top beach activities for first­timers. We've explored up and down the coast and found our favorite spots to bike, fish, and eat. 24．What does the underlined word “fabulous” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Admiring. B．Wonderful. C．Easy. D．Similar. 25．What is one reason why the author enjoys his repeat vacation? A．It costs less money. B．It's comfortable and relaxing. C．It doesn't need careful planning. D．It's great for learning new things. 26．What changes have the author's family made to their vacation over the years? A．Starting renting a beach house. B．Asking some strangers to join them. C．Keeping adding to family activities. D．Doing it at different seasons every year. 27．What does the author say about travelling to the same destination? A．It has an unexpected result. B．It saves people a lot of time. C．It offers a chance to do unique things. D．It allows people to explore the place well. C篇 On August 27, 2019, my friend and I boarded the first leg of our journey from Vancouver Island, taking us to Peru, South America. Twenty­four hours and four airports later we landed in Cusco, Peru, a city of one million people. Coming from Vancouver Island, where we live and which is only 100 feet above sea level, we knew that we were now at a much higher altitude (海拔) — over 11,000 feet — and needed time to get used to the scarcer oxygen (缺氧) levels. We followed the advice of other travellers and the locals：drink lots of coca leaf tea and rest for a couple of hours before any activity. We were soon hiking through the ruins and surrounding ancient castles of Cusco. Leaving Cusco the next day, we stopped at the Moray Ruins, which were used for farming by the Incas. Their size and unique design should be considered a lesson in historical engineering skills. This Inca site is one of the least known tourist destinations, but it's one of the most interesting places to visit. Arriving in the beautiful Sacred Valley, we stayed at Willka T'ika for the next week. This place is wonderful. We enjoyed delicious vegetarian meals, all made with local produce by loving Quechua people. You can't go to Peru without visiting historic Machu Picchu. The “road” up to the ruins is made up of an endless series of switchbacks (急转弯), resulting in cold sweats (汗)．It was worth the ride though, as we walked through the ruins. Too soon, it was time to leave Peru. We learned the unique history of Inca, Quechua culture, and the farming methods still widely practiced. The best thing we took away was how simple and caring the people are and how deeply they love the earth and everyone they meet. We promised to be more mindful upon returning home to Vancouver Island. 28．Why did the author drink lots of coca leaf tea? A．To have a good rest. B．To follow the local custom. C．To feel better at a greater height. D．To avoid getting thirsty on the way. 29．What does the author think of the Moray Ruins? A．They're known by most travel lovers. B．They're not as interesting as expected. C．They're no longer suitable for farming. D．They're an example of creative engineering. 30．Which can best describe the author's trip to Machu Picchu? A．Dangerous but worthwhile. B．Easy and interesting. C．Boring and risky. D．Safe but tiring. 31．How does the author's trip to Peru influence him? A．It encourages him to be more caring. B．It teaches him to accept differences. C．It helps him understand his own culture. D．It allows him to experience modern farming. D篇 When you go on a trip to America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however, you don't need a car to stay at one)．You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆)．Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than the others. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in big national parks. In these great national parks, you may meet guests you don't expect to see.An American friend told me a short story. In the middle of a moonless night, she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn't a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paws, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone! There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”，where they provide lodges (客房)．You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon! 32．Motels provide all the following EXCEPT . A．bath B．swimming pools C．TV D．meals 33．The underlined word “crept” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”． A．moved slowly B．rushed out C．threw away D．walked fast 34．Paragraph 2 mainly tells us . A．an interesting story B．bears usually look for food at night C．the experience of the author's friend D．we may meet animals in national parks 35．From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season . A．tourists can find gold there B．it is difficult to find a room there C．tourists can have a sweet dream there D．you can find “rooming houses” easily 第二节7选5阅读 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I love sports of being high in the air. On Mother's Day, a few months after I turned 61, my husband planned a special treat for me. He drove me to a wide field in Jamul in Southern California where I soon learned I would be skydiving (跳伞)．He knew it was what I had always dreamed of and I just needed some courage. 36 When reaching the place, I joined other people in a room where we were shown a video explaining ways of skydiving. Before I knew it, we were boarding a small plane. 37 Others, like me, would jump together with a coach. As the plane flew for a while, the young men jumped through the door first. Then my coach stayed close to me. 38 The wind blew strongly as I stood in the doorway. The coach encouraged me to let go and step out into nothingness. Without a moment to rethink what I was doing, we were out of the plane and falling through the air. As we fell fast for sixty seconds, I felt the water from the clouds going up my nose. And I felt I couldn't breathe. 39 I relaxed and began to enjoy myself. I was flying freely as a bird through the sky. I looked around and enjoyed the view below me. 40 Firstly, my dream of flying in the sky through a parachute (降落伞) finally came true. And after the skydiving, I was more confident; and I knew I was never too old to learn something new. Besides, I added more wonderful memories to my life. A．I began falling with my coach. B．Before long, the bad feelings passed. C．That experience of flying helped me a lot. D．I expressed my sincere thanks to my coach. E．And we moved slowly toward the open door. F．Some of the young men planned to jump alone. G．So he encouraged me to have a try on this special day. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband Adlai and I often went camping to celebrate special occasions. In fact, our anniversary (周年纪念日) was coming up. But this time I felt a sense of 41 .I couldn't help thinking about my journal. For birthdays and anniversaries, 42 giving each other cards that we were not interested in, Adlai and I wrote letters. For nine years, I'd written almost all of mine in a journal. For our eighteenth anniversary, we had gone camping. After a hike, we returned to 43 our letters. But the campsite was 44 by a bear. Our tent fell down. Worst of all, my journal was 45 .We searched for hours, but it was 46 . I never 47 .I always wanted to have back those nine years of letters！One day, I came home to find a car in our driveway. Two 48 stood in the yard with Adlai. Adlai held up a weather­beaten book. My journal！The woman and her husband had 49 it weeks earlier in the underbrush. She was 50 when reading my love letters. “We only have your first names, so it is a bit 51 to find you. Luckily, we make it，” the woman said. As a result of their 52 ， I could hug my journal again. I just couldn't thank them more. There are always people in the world who show 53 to others. What the couple did doesn't 54 change our lives, but it can certainly change the way we 55 about life. 41．A. responsibility B．excitement C．loss D．fear 42．A. apart from B．instead of C．regardless of D．as for 43．A. send B．discuss C．spread D．exchange 44．A. destroyed B．watched C．locked D．examined 45．A. waiting B．missing C．appearing D．dropping 46．A. hopeless B．successful C．dangerous D．safe 47．A. got away B．set out C．gave up D．came back 48．A. friends B．customers C．relatives D．strangers 49．A. discovered B．hidden C．returned D．passed 50．A. satisfied B．moved C．tired D．scared 51．A. easy B．interesting C．boring D．difficult 52．A. needs B．experiments C．projects D．efforts 53．A. kindness B．understanding C．encouragement D．protection 54．A. partly B．equally C．secretly D．necessarily 55．A. talk B．feel C．plan D．complain 第二节语法填词 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It's one of the longest train journeys in the world — 2,910 miles across China. And when photographer Matthieu Paley was looking for ways 56 (get) his wife and two sons from Hong Kong to northwest China, it looked like the perfect choice. “I thought it'd be 57 (amaze)，” he says. “We will get to see China！” Even better, the train's 52­hour journey from Guangdong, near Hong Kong, to Xinjiang was much simpler and far less expensive 58 flying. Paley and his family saw China change with every mile. The train's last stop is a city 59 (call) Urumqi. The comfort of the train and the beauty of the landscapes (风景) attracted the Paleys. Paley remembers，“We were all looking at each other the last day 60 (wish) it would last another 24 hours！” After a few 61 (day) in Urumqi, the Paleys set out for Pakistan. They 62 (take) a bus southwest to the city of Hotan, and then boarded another train going northwest to the city of Kashgar. Most of the passengers on this train were Uygur, a Chinese minority (少数民族) who live mostly in the west. Uygurs speak a language 63 is similar to Turkish. And since Paley is fluent in Turkish, he could talk with these passengers and get a sense of their lives. “It was 64 short trip, just six hours，” Paley says. “The journey let 65 (I) see the vastness (辽阔) and beauty of China.” 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节应用文写作 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，计划暑假去北京旅行。请你给你的交换生好友Chris写一封邮件，邀请他一起去，内容包括： 1．发出邀请；2．告知旅行的时间及地点；3．询问他的意见。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　 　 　 　 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Are you sure you want to come with me？” My fifteen­year­old daughter couldn't miss the doubt in my tone. Nikki used to think exercise was similar to slow death. But that day was different. “Yeah，” she said, “I haven't spent much time with you lately.” She wore her sweatshirt, took an oversized water bottle and looked at me expectantly. “Okay, let's go then.” Doubtful or not, I was grateful my teenage daughter still wanted to hang out with me. Suddenly, I had visions of Nikki becoming my new workout partner. And we would build a whole new relationship based on our common love of exercise. The ten­minute drive to the gym went smoothly. After we entered the two­story building, we found two treadmills, side by side. I placed my water bottle in the holder, hung a face towel over the handrail (扶手) and took off my sweatshirt. Nikki's water bottle was too large to fit into the holder, so she set it on the floor and climbed onto her treadmill. Stepping over to her, I told her how to control the treadmill. “You might want to fasten the safety key to your shirt，” I instructed her. “Why？” “It'll protect you if you fall.” She rolled her eyes. “That's not going to happen.” I knew from experience that it was useless to argue with her. And really, I'd never actually seen anyone fall from the treadmill, so I figured she had a point. I increased my speed; she increased hers. Several minutes later, I noticed her eyeing the water bottle she'd set on the floor. “Don't reach for that bottle while you're moving. If you need a drink, stop the treadmill first，” I warned. With an eye roll and headshake, she ignored me. She managed to hold the water bottle, if not gracefully, at least successfully. Maybe I wasn't giving her enough credit. Then I heard a loud thump (碰撞声)．It took me a moment to realize that the noise wasn't coming from behind me but beside me. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。 Looking at my daughter, I was struck by the strange sight of her running on her knees. 　 　 　 　 “Are you okay？” I took her free hand and asked. 　 　 　 　 【要点记录处】 必修1第2单元综合测试卷（第2版） →【答案】 【答案01~05.ABCBA；06~10.ABACC；11~15.BAABB；16~20.CBABB】 （Text 1） (Wind noises) W:Oh, God! ①I thought it was supposed to get warmer today. M:I thought so, too .①That’s what the weatherman said. W:It must be the wind that makes it so cold. I’m freezing! （Text 2) M:Did you go to the cinema yesterday evening? W:Yes.②It was supposed to start at 8：00,but it was delayed half an hour. （Text 3) W:③Is this where I catch the bus for the zoo? M:You can take a T30 from here, but then you have to walk six blocks. W:That’s bad. I’m too tired .Maybe I should take a taxi. （Text 4） M:Jim looks very nervous,doesn’t he? W:Yes,④I’m afraid he is not used to making speeches. （Text 5） M:One step left. Good! Look at the building and point to it. Great!Lift your head a bit.Fantastic! W:Is it done? M:⑤Yes,perfectly!Wait for one minute and you’ll see the picture! （Text 6） M:Jane, what do you like to do in your spare time? W:I like to play sports. M:Which sport do you play the most—Volleyball, basketball, football, ⑥or baseball? W:⑥The last one. When I was in high school, I was interested in it. M:You’re more active than I am. I like reading, photography and computers. W:I don’t know much about computers. All I have is a typewriter. M:Really? But you can’t get on the Internet with that! W:That’s right. ⑦I use the library’s computers when I read my email. M:⑦Well, I know what you need for your birthday! （Text 7） W:⑧The neighbor who moved here lately is mad. M:What happened? W:At midnight last night,he came to press the doorbell of my house a hundred times. M:Really mad!Did you report him to the police right away? W:No,I just took him as a mad man. M:How generous you are! W:I am always like that. M:What did you do then? W:⑨I continued to blow my small trumpet. （Text 8） M:So you’re the first woman they hired. W:Yes,there are ten men,ten car salesmen,and me. M:And how are you doing? W:This week,I sold three cars.I was the top salesperson. M:How do you do it?Do you do anything special? W:No,not really.It helps that I’m a woman.There are a lot of women looking at cars and buying cars by themselves.A lot of them feel more comfortable talking to a woman.And you know,I like to talk. M:How are the other salesmen? W:Most of them are friendly.But there are two or three who don’t talk to me.And at lunch,when two or three go out together they never ask me. M:It’s going to take time. W:Yeah.I think it’s going to take a long time. （Text 9） W:Hey,taxi! M:Where to? W:Well,I am going to the National Museum of Art. M:Sure.Get in. W:Er...do you know what time the museum closes? M:Well,I would guess around 6 o’clock. W:Thanks. M:Er...This is your first time to the city,right? W:Yeah.How did you know? M:Well,you can tell tourists from a mile away in this city,because they walk down the street and look around curiously. W:Was it that obvious? M:Well... W:Oh,before I forget,can you recommend any good restaurants downtown that offer meals at a reasonable price? M:Well,Shanghai Restaurant is wonderful. W:Oh? M:It’s not as expensive as other places as I know,but the food is delicious. W:Sounds great.How do I get there from the museum? M:Well,buses are always crowded by then,but you can take underground right outside the museum.There are taxis too,but they don’t pass by the museum that often. W:OK,thanks. （Text 10） About 3,000 people swam across a river in Guangdong Province in a move to make people more aware of environmental protection for the major waterway in south China.The swimmers, including teenagers and elders in their 60s, crossed the 450meterwide section of the Pearl River in Guangzhou.Local authorities organized the swimming activity to show the pollution treatment achievement on the country’s third longest river, and make people more aware of environmental protection.A 62yearold swimmer said the water quality had been improved in recent years and now could match the cleanness when he swam in the river in his childhood.A mass crossing of the river was once held in the 1970s, but for many years since then, it had been impossible for a large group of people to swim across it because of heavy industrial pollution.Guangdong government has spent tens of millions of US dollars controlling the pollution by shutting down or moving heavily polluting factories. 【答案01~05.ABCBA；06~10.ABACC；11~15.BAABB；16~20.CBABB】 A篇D；B；A； 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章简要介绍了四个旅游目的地。 21．解析：D　细节理解题。根据Highlands中的Finish each day at a beach­side lodge (小屋), with dinner at the award­winning restaurant next door.可知，Highlands提供高质量的晚餐。 22．解析：B　细节理解题。根据Dorest中的The Isle of Purbeck is ideal for families: the walking is relatively gentle; the beaches are glorious; the range of other attractions varied; and the buses handy, if little legs get tired.可知，Dorset是家庭旅游的最佳选择。 23．解析：A　细节理解题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的We want to inform you of four best places that are probably a mere walk away from your home.可知，这四个旅游目的地对目标读者而言都不太远。 B篇B；B；C；D； 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者结合自己和家人的经历论述了不断去同一个地方度假的益处。 24．解析：B　词义猜测题。根据第一段中的It becomes part of family culture.及下文内容可知，不断去同一个地方度假成为作者家庭文化的一部分，且有诸多益处。因此，fabulous在此处最有可能意为“美妙的”。 25．解析：B　推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，在作者看来，去不同的地方旅行确实能增长见识，但每年去同一个地方度假让他感到悠闲、放松。 26．解析：C　细节理解题。根据第一段及第三段可知，随着家庭成员的增多，作者一家每年仍然去这个地方度假，但他们会不断增加、丰富家庭成员可以一起参与的活动项目。 27．解析：D　细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者认为，不断去同一个地方旅行会让人们深入了解这个地方，找到自己最喜欢的景点或者活动项目。 C篇C；D；A；A； 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了自己和朋友去秘鲁旅行的经历。 28．解析：C　推理判断题。根据第二段可知，作者和朋友当时所在地的海拔较高，他们需要时间适应高原反应。因此，他们听从游客和当地人的建议，喝了很多古柯叶茶。 29．解析：D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的Their size and unique design should be considered a lesson in historical engineering skills.可知，作者觉得莫瑞遗址的规模及独特的布局堪称历史杰出工程的代表。 30．解析：A　推理判断题。根据第五段可知，作者认为去马丘比丘的旅途虽然路窄道险，但却很值得。 31．解析：A　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者的秘鲁之行让他见证了当地人的淳朴善良以及他们是多么热爱土地和关爱他人，他决定向他们学习。 D篇D；A；D；B； 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章中作者就去美国旅行过程中的住宿进行了介绍。 32．解析：D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的Meals are not provided可知，motel不提供餐食。 33．解析：A　词义猜测题。根据当时的情境可知，在不明状况的情况下她应该是“慢慢地移动”。 34．解析：D　段落大意题。本段第一句是主题句，作者以自己朋友的经历为例来阐述这一主题，句中提到的不速之客就是指一些动物。 35．解析：B　推理判断题。根据本段最后一句可知，在旅游季节，在纽约找房间就像在月亮上找黄金，即找房间很难。 【7选5阅读】 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一次刺激的跳伞经历。 36．G　上文提到作者的丈夫知道跳伞是作者一直以来的梦想，再结合下文可知，此处指所以他鼓励作者在这特殊的日子里尝试一下。 37．F　下文提到像作者一样的其他人会和教练一起跳，结合备选项可知，此处指一些年轻人打算自己跳。 38．E　上文提到年轻人先跳，然后作者的教练慢慢来到她身边，由此推知，此处指他们慢慢走向敞开的门。 39．B　B项中的bad feelings指代上文中的felt the water from the clouds going up my nose和felt I couldn't breathe。 40．C　本段主要描述了那次跳伞经历给作者带来的益处。 【完形填空】 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的日记本在一个周年纪念日丢失了，一对好心的夫妇找到了日记本并将其送回作者手中，作者对此非常感激。 41．解析：C　根据下文I couldn't help thinking about my journal.及下文内容可知，作者有一种失落感。 42．解析：B　根据下文that we were not interested in, Adlai and I wrote letters可知，作者和丈夫没有给对方送他们不感兴趣的卡片，而是写信给对方。 43．解析：D　根据上文For our eighteenth anniversary及语境可知，徒步旅行后，作者和丈夫返回营地交换信件。 44．解析：A　根据下文Our tent fell down.可知，他们的营地被熊破坏了。 45．解析：B　根据下文We searched for hours可知，作者的日记本丢失了。 46．解析：A　根据下文内容可知，作者和丈夫找了几个小时，但是没有什么结果。 47．解析：C　根据下文I always wanted to have back those nine years of letters！可知，作者没有放弃找回自己的日记本。 48．解析：D　根据下文内容可知，两个陌生人和作者的丈夫站在院子里。 49． 解析：A　根据下文 ...when reading my love letters可知，这位女士和她的丈夫几周前在灌木丛中发现了它。 50．解析：B　根据语境可知，这位女士读了作者的信后很感动。 51．解析：D　根据上文We only have your first names可知，找到作者有点困难。 52．解析：D　根据上文内容可知，因为他们的努力，作者可以再次拥抱自己的日记本。 53．解析：A　根据上文故事可知，世界上有些人对他人表现得非常友善。 54．解析：D　根据语境可知，这对夫妇所做的并不一定(necessarily)会改变我们的生活，但肯定会改变我们对生活的感受(feel)。 55．解析：B　参见上题解析。 【语法填词】 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了摄影师Matthieu Paley从广东到新疆的火车之旅。 56．to get　考查非谓语动词。way作“方式”讲时，后常跟动词不定式作定语，表示“做某事的方式”，故填to get。 57．amazing　考查词形转换。本空所填词作表语，表示“令人惊奇的”，故填amazing。 58．than　考查介词。由本句中的much simpler and far less expensive及flying可知，此处将乘火车与坐飞机进行比较，故填than。 59．called　考查非谓语动词。此处表示“一个叫乌鲁木齐的城市”，call与city之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填called。 60．wishing　考查非谓语动词。本空所填词表示的动作伴随谓语动作发生，因为主语We与wish之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填wishing。 61．days　考查名词的单复数。本空所填词作宾语，day是可数名词，由空前的a few可知，此处应用其复数形式，故填days。 62．took　考查动词的时态。本空所填词与boarded并列作谓语，表示的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填took。 63．which/that　考查定语从句的引导词。本空所填词引导限制性定语从句修饰language，且在从句中作主语，故填which/that。 64．a　考查冠词。本空所填词与short一起修饰限定trip，因为trip是可数名词，且此处表示泛指，故填a。 65．me　考查代词。本空所填词作let的宾语，故填me。 【应用文写作范文】 Dear Chris， How are you going these days？The summer holiday is coming and I plan to go on a trip to Beijing. Knowing that you love Chinese culture and look forward to travelling in China, I'm writing to invite you to join me. I plan to set out at the end of July and stay in Beijing for about a week. And I am going to visit Tiananmen, the Great Wall, and the Forbidden City. If you're interested in this trip, what other places of interest do you want to visit？Please write to me. Yours， Li Hua 【读后续写范文】 Looking at my daughter, I was struck by the strange sight of her running on her knees. Nikki had one hand hold the handrail and the other hold the water bottle. Panic filled her eyes as she looked at me while struggling to keep up the pace on her knees. If she let go of the handrail, she'd fall from the machine. I jumped off my own treadmill and rushed to hit the pause button on hers. The treadmill slowed, and Nikki's movement slowed with it until it finally stopped. “Are you okay？”I took her free hand and asked. “I'm fine，” she said with a painful expression. After making sure she didn't hurt, I laughed aloud. I tried to stop it but couldn't .Nikki looked at me angrily. A few moments later, I was finally able to control myself. Then, Nikki stood up and asked me to go home. That was the last time Nikki ever joined me at the gym. My dream of having her as my lifetime workout partner ended. ♣ 必修1第2单元综合测试卷 第2版 ♣ ，第11页（共16页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null